CN112813686A - Production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth - Google Patents
Production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN112813686A CN112813686A CN202110036582.9A CN202110036582A CN112813686A CN 112813686 A CN112813686 A CN 112813686A CN 202110036582 A CN202110036582 A CN 202110036582A CN 112813686 A CN112813686 A CN 112813686A
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- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C9/00—Singeing
- D06C9/02—Singeing by flame
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- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/20—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
- D06L4/22—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents
- D06L4/24—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents using chlorites or chlorine dioxide
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- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
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- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
- D06M11/64—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with nitrogen oxides; with oxyacids of nitrogen or their salts
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- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
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- D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth, which comprises the following steps: blending; singeing the cotton-flax blended fabric; desizing the cotton and linen fabric; scouring cotton and linen fabrics; bleaching cotton and linen fabrics; blending an antistatic solution; antistatic treatment of the cotton and linen fabric; blending treatment fluid; anti-pilling and anti-wrinkle treatment of the cotton and linen fabric. The process provided by the invention blends cotton and hemp, so that the blended fabric has the characteristics of high strength of the hemp and limited softness of the cotton, the industrial fabric made of the fabric is not easy to damage, and meanwhile, the industrial fabric has good touch when being used by workers; the process provided by the invention carries out further antistatic treatment on the cotton and linen cloth, greatly improves the antistatic capacity of the cloth, enables workers not to be influenced by static electricity in the using process, simultaneously carries out crease-resistant and anti-pilling treatment on the cotton and linen cloth, and furthest ensures the cloth quality of the industrial cloth after long-time use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial cloth production, in particular to a production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth.
Background
The fabric has a wide application range, can be used for manufacturing materials of clothes, is one of three elements of the clothes, can explain the style and the characteristics of the clothes, directly controls the expression effects of the color and the shape of the clothes, can be made into cloth, is a common material in decorative materials, comprises various cloth such as chemical fiber carpets, non-woven wallpapers, linen, nylon cloth, colored adhesive tapes, flannel and the like, plays a considerable role in decoration and display, is usually a main power which is not negligible in the whole sales space, can be used for wall surface decoration, partition and background treatment by a large amount of cloth, can also form a good commercial space display style, and can also be processed into industrial cloth which is used for wiping machines in factories or plays other roles in production.
The strength of industrial cloth used in the market at present can not meet the requirements in the production process, and meanwhile, the existing factory cloth does not have the antistatic function, so that workers in a factory can be interfered by static electricity generated by cloth in the using process, and therefore, the anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth production process is provided, and the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth, which aims to solve the problems that the strength of the industrial cloth used in the market at present cannot meet the requirement in the production process and the existing industrial cloth does not have the anti-static function, so that workers in a factory can be interfered by static electricity generated by cloth in the use process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth comprises the following steps:
(1) blending: blending terylene and cotton fiber;
(2) singeing the cotton-flax blended fabric: carrying out positive and negative singeing on the cotton and linen fabric by using a gas singeing machine;
(3) desizing of the cotton and linen fabric: padding the cotton and linen fabric in the treatment solution, drying the cotton and linen fabric, and finally washing the cotton and linen fabric with water;
(4) scouring cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in scouring liquid, and steaming and washing;
(5) bleaching cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton-flax fabric in bleaching liquor, and steaming after padding is finished;
(6) preparing an antistatic solution: mixing calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, triethanolamine acetate and water;
(7) antistatic treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the terylene fabric into the prepared antistatic solution for soaking, and then drying;
(8) preparation of a treatment liquid: pre-catalyzing high-reaction non-ironing resin, a cotton fiber protective agent, a heat stability softening agent, an anti-pilling agent and a penetrating agent to be mixed;
(9) anti-pilling and anti-wrinkle treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: and putting the cotton and linen fabric into the treatment fluid for soaking and rolling treatment.
Preferably, in the step (1), the content of the terylene is 35 percent, and the content of the cotton fiber is 65 percent.
Preferably, the burning temperature of the terylene in the step (2) is 485 ℃, the melting point is 250-265 ℃, the terylene singeing is fast at high temperature, the temperature of the fluff is higher than 485 ℃, the temperature of the cloth body is lower than 180 ℃, and the temperature of the cloth body is lower than 50 ℃ during doffing.
Preferably, the padding temperature in the step (3) is 80 ℃, the treatment solution is a solution containing 5g/L to 10g/L of caustic soda, steaming is performed for 30min to 60min during drying, and the cotton and linen fabric is washed by hot water or cold water during washing until the pH value of the cotton and linen fabric is 7 to 8.
Preferably, the scouring solution in the step (4) is a solution containing 8-10 g/L of caustic soda and 2-5 g/L of penetrant, the temperature during steaming is 90-100 ℃, hot water is used for washing once during washing, and cold water is used for washing three times.
Preferably, the bleaching solution in the step (5) is a solution containing 12g/L-25g/L of sodium chlorite and a proper amount of an activating agent, the steaming temperature is 100 ℃, and the steaming time is 45min-60 min.
Preferably, in the step (6), the content of the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is 20 parts, the content of the triethanolamine acetate is 8 parts, and the content of the water is 972 parts.
Preferably, in the step (8), the dosage of the precatalysed high-reaction easy care resin is 80g/L, the dosage of the cotton fiber protective agent is 60g/L, the dosage of the heat stability softening agent is 20g/L, the dosage of the anti-pilling agent is 80g/L, the dosage of the penetrating agent is 2g/L, and the temperature during blending is below 30 ℃.
Preferably, the cotton and linen fabric is treated in the step (9) at a rolling residual rate of 70%, a pH value of 5-6, and a drying temperature of 100 ℃, and is slowly dried.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the production process of the anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth comprises the following steps:
(1) cotton and hemp are blended, so that the blended cloth has the characteristics of high strength of the hemp and soft spacing of the cotton, the industrial cloth made of the cloth is not easy to damage, and meanwhile, workers have good touch feeling when using the cotton and hemp blended cloth;
(2) the cotton and linen cloth is further subjected to anti-static treatment, the antistatic capacity of the cloth is greatly improved, so that workers cannot be influenced by static electricity in the using process, meanwhile, the cotton and linen cloth is subjected to anti-wrinkle and anti-pilling treatment, and the quality of the cloth after the industrial cloth is used for a long time is guaranteed to the greatest extent.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth comprises the following steps:
(1) blending: blending terylene with cotton fiber, wherein the content of the terylene is 35 percent, and the content of the cotton fiber is 65 percent;
(2) singeing the cotton-flax blended fabric: carrying out primary and secondary singeing on the cotton and linen fabric by using a gas singeing machine, wherein the burning temperature of terylene is 485 ℃, the melting point is 250 ℃, the terylene singeing is fast at high temperature, the temperature of fluff is higher than 485 ℃, the temperature of a cloth body is lower than 180 ℃, and the temperature of the cloth body is lower than 50 ℃ during doffing;
(3) desizing of the cotton and linen fabric: padding the cotton and linen fabric in the treatment fluid, drying the cotton and linen fabric, and finally washing the cotton and linen fabric with water, wherein the padding temperature is 80 ℃, the treatment fluid is a solution containing 5g/L of caustic soda, steaming is carried out for 30min during drying, and hot water or cold water is used for washing the cotton and linen fabric until the pH value of the cotton and linen fabric is 7;
(4) scouring cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in boiling-off liquid, steaming and washing, wherein the boiling-off liquid is a solution containing 8g/L of caustic soda and 2g/L of penetrating agent, the temperature during steaming is 90 ℃, hot water is used for washing once during washing, and cold water is used for washing three times;
(5) bleaching cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in bleaching liquid, and steaming after padding is finished, wherein the bleaching liquid is a solution containing 12g/L sodium chlorite and a proper amount of activating agent, the steaming temperature is 100 ℃, and the steaming time is 45 min;
(6) preparing an antistatic solution: mixing calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, triethanolamine acetate and water, wherein the content of the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is 16 parts, the content of the triethanolamine acetate is 6 parts, and the content of the water is 900 parts;
(7) antistatic treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the terylene fabric into the prepared antistatic solution for soaking, and then drying;
(8) preparation of a treatment liquid: mixing pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin, a cotton fiber protective agent, a heat stability softening agent, an anti-pilling agent and a penetrating agent, wherein the dosage of the pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin is 60g/L, the dosage of the cotton fiber protective agent is 40g/L, the dosage of the heat stability softening agent is 15g/L, the dosage of the anti-pilling agent is 60g/L, the dosage of the penetrating agent is 2g/L, and the temperature during the preparation is below 30 ℃;
(9) anti-pilling and anti-wrinkle treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: and (3) putting the cotton and linen fabric into the treatment fluid for soaking and rolling treatment, wherein the rolling residual rate is 70 percent, the PH value is 5 when the cotton and linen fabric is treated, the drying temperature is 100 ℃, and the slow drying is carried out.
Example two
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth comprises the following steps:
(1) blending: blending terylene with cotton fiber, wherein the content of the terylene is 40 percent, and the content of the cotton fiber is 60 percent;
(2) singeing the cotton-flax blended fabric: carrying out primary and secondary singeing on the cotton and linen fabric by using a gas singeing machine, wherein the burning temperature of terylene is 460 ℃, the melting point is 260 ℃, the terylene singeing is fast at high temperature, the temperature of fluff is higher than 485 ℃, the temperature of a cloth body is lower than 180 ℃, and the temperature of the cloth body is lower than 50 ℃ during doffing;
(3) desizing of the cotton and linen fabric: padding the cotton and linen fabric in the treatment fluid, drying the cotton and linen fabric, and finally washing the cotton and linen fabric with water, wherein the padding temperature is 60 ℃, the treatment fluid is a solution containing 7g/L of caustic soda, steaming is carried out for 35min during drying, and hot water or cold water is used for washing the cotton and linen fabric until the pH value of the cotton and linen fabric is 8;
(4) scouring cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in boiling-off liquid, steaming and washing, wherein the boiling-off liquid is a solution containing 9g/L of caustic soda and 3g/L of penetrating agent, the temperature during steaming is 92 ℃, hot water is used for washing once during washing, and cold water is used for washing three times;
(5) bleaching cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in bleaching liquor, steaming after padding is finished, wherein the bleaching liquor is a solution containing 14g/L sodium chlorite and a proper amount of activating agent, the steaming temperature is 100 ℃, and the steaming time is 50 min;
(6) preparing an antistatic solution: mixing calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, triethanolamine acetate and water, wherein the content of the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is 15 parts, the content of the triethanolamine acetate is 4 parts, and the content of the water is 800 parts;
(7) antistatic treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the terylene fabric into the prepared antistatic solution for soaking, and then drying;
(8) preparation of a treatment liquid: mixing the pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin, the cotton fiber protective agent, the heat stability softening agent, the anti-pilling agent and the penetrating agent, wherein the dosage of the pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin is 40g/L, the dosage of the cotton fiber protective agent is 30g/L, the dosage of the heat stability softening agent is 10g/L, the dosage of the anti-pilling agent is 40g/L, the dosage of the penetrating agent is 2g/L, and the temperature during the preparation is below 30 ℃;
(9) anti-pilling and anti-wrinkle treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the cotton and linen fabric into the treatment fluid to carry out soaking and rolling treatment, wherein the rolling residual rate of the cotton and linen fabric is 70 percent, the PH value is 5-6, the drying temperature is 100 ℃, and the cotton and linen fabric is slowly dried.
EXAMPLE III
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth comprises the following steps:
(1) blending: blending terylene with 50% of cotton fiber, wherein the content of the terylene is 50% of the cotton fiber;
(2) singeing the cotton-flax blended fabric: carrying out primary and secondary singeing on the cotton and linen fabric by using a gas singeing machine, wherein the burning temperature of terylene is 485 ℃, the melting point is 265 ℃, the terylene singeing is fast at high temperature, the temperature of fluff is higher than 485 ℃, the temperature of a cloth body is lower than 180 ℃, and the temperature of the cloth body is lower than 50 ℃ during doffing;
(3) desizing of the cotton and linen fabric: padding the cotton and linen fabric in the treatment fluid, drying the cotton and linen fabric, and finally washing the cotton and linen fabric with water, wherein the padding temperature is 60 ℃, the treatment fluid is a solution containing 15g/L of caustic soda, steaming is carried out for 50min during drying, and hot water or cold water is used for washing the cotton and linen fabric until the pH value of the cotton and linen fabric is 7-8;
(4) scouring cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in boiling-off liquid, steaming and washing, wherein the boiling-off liquid is a solution containing 15g/L of caustic soda and 8g/L of penetrating agent, the temperature during steaming is 100 ℃, hot water is used for washing once during washing, and cold water is used for washing three times;
(5) bleaching cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in bleaching liquid, and steaming after padding is finished, wherein the bleaching liquid is a solution containing 20g/L sodium chlorite and a proper amount of activating agent, the steaming temperature is 100 ℃, and the steaming time is 60 min;
(6) preparing an antistatic solution: mixing calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, triethanolamine acetate and water, wherein the content of the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is 60 parts, the content of the triethanolamine acetate is 15 parts, and the content of the water is 700 parts;
(7) antistatic treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the terylene fabric into the prepared antistatic solution for soaking, and then drying;
(8) preparation of a treatment liquid: mixing the pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin, the cotton fiber protective agent, the heat stability softening agent, the anti-pilling agent and the penetrating agent, wherein the dosage of the pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin is 40g/L, the dosage of the cotton fiber protective agent is 30g/L, the dosage of the heat stability softening agent is 10g/L, the dosage of the anti-pilling agent is 40g/L, the dosage of the penetrating agent is 2g/L, and the temperature during the preparation is below 30 ℃;
(9) anti-pilling and anti-wrinkle treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the cotton and linen fabric into the treatment fluid to carry out soaking and rolling treatment, wherein the rolling residual rate of the cotton and linen fabric is 70 percent, the PH value is 5-6, the drying temperature is 100 ℃, and the cotton and linen fabric is slowly dried.
Example four
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth comprises the following steps:
(1) blending: blending polyester and cotton fiber, wherein the content of the polyester is 60 percent, and the content of the cotton fiber is 40 percent;
(2) singeing the cotton-flax blended fabric: carrying out primary and secondary singeing on the cotton and linen fabric by using a gas singeing machine, wherein the burning temperature of terylene is 485 ℃, the melting point is 250-265 ℃, the terylene singeing is fast at high temperature, the temperature of fluff is higher than 485 ℃, the temperature of a cloth body is lower than 180 ℃, and the temperature of the cloth body is lower than 50 ℃ during doffing;
(3) desizing of the cotton and linen fabric: padding the cotton and linen fabric in the treatment fluid, drying the cotton and linen fabric, and finally washing the cotton and linen fabric with water, wherein the padding temperature is 80 ℃, the treatment fluid is a solution containing 20g/L of caustic soda, steaming is carried out for 60min during drying, and hot water or cold water is used for washing the cotton and linen fabric until the pH value of the cotton and linen fabric is 7-8;
(4) scouring cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in boiling-off liquid, steaming and washing, wherein the boiling-off liquid is a solution containing 20g/L of caustic soda and 10g/L of penetrating agent, the temperature during steaming is 100 ℃, hot water is used for washing once during washing, and cold water is used for washing three times;
(5) bleaching cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in bleaching liquid, and steaming after padding is finished, wherein the bleaching liquid is a solution containing 35g/L of sodium chlorite and a proper amount of activating agent, the steaming temperature is 100 ℃, and the steaming time is 60 min;
(6) preparing an antistatic solution: mixing calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, triethanolamine acetate and water, wherein the content of the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is 60 parts, the content of the triethanolamine acetate is 24 parts, and the content of the water is 600 parts;
(7) antistatic treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the terylene fabric into the prepared antistatic solution for soaking, and then drying;
(8) preparation of a treatment liquid: mixing the pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin, the cotton fiber protective agent, the heat stability softening agent, the anti-pilling agent and the penetrating agent, wherein the dosage of the pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin is 80g/L, the dosage of the cotton fiber protective agent is 60g/L, the dosage of the heat stability softening agent is 20g/L, the dosage of the anti-pilling agent is 80g/L, the dosage of the penetrating agent is 2g/L, and the temperature during the preparation is below 30 ℃;
(9) anti-pilling and anti-wrinkle treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the cotton and linen fabric into the treatment fluid to carry out soaking and rolling treatment, wherein the rolling residual rate of the cotton and linen fabric is 70 percent, the PH value is 5-6, the drying temperature is 100 ℃, and the cotton and linen fabric is slowly dried.
EXAMPLE five
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth comprises the following steps:
(1) blending: blending terylene with 30% of cotton fiber, wherein the content of the terylene is 70%;
(2) singeing the cotton-flax blended fabric: carrying out primary and secondary singeing on the cotton and linen fabric by using a gas singeing machine, wherein the burning temperature of terylene is 485 ℃, the melting point is 250-265 ℃, the terylene singeing is fast at high temperature, the temperature of fluff is higher than 485 ℃, the temperature of a cloth body is lower than 180 ℃, and the temperature of the cloth body is lower than 50 ℃ during doffing;
(3) desizing of the cotton and linen fabric: padding the cotton and linen fabric in the treatment fluid, drying the cotton and linen fabric, and finally washing the cotton and linen fabric with water, wherein the padding temperature is 80 ℃, the treatment fluid is a solution containing 10g/L of caustic soda, steaming is carried out for 60min during drying, and hot water or cold water is used for washing the cotton and linen fabric until the pH value of the cotton and linen fabric is 8;
(4) scouring cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in boiling-off liquid, steaming and washing, wherein the boiling-off liquid is a solution containing 10g/L of caustic soda and 5g/L of penetrating agent, the temperature during steaming is 90 ℃, hot water is used for washing once during washing, and cold water is used for washing three times;
(5) bleaching cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in bleaching liquid, and steaming after padding is finished, wherein the bleaching liquid is a solution containing 40g/L sodium chlorite and a proper amount of activating agent, the steaming temperature is 100 ℃, and the steaming time is 80 min;
(6) preparing an antistatic solution: mixing calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, triethanolamine acetate and water, wherein the content of the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is 10 parts, the content of the triethanolamine acetate is 4 parts, and the content of the water is 400 parts;
(7) antistatic treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the terylene fabric into the prepared antistatic solution for soaking, and then drying;
(8) preparation of a treatment liquid: mixing pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin, a cotton fiber protective agent, a heat stability softening agent, an anti-pilling agent and a penetrating agent, wherein the dosage of the pre-catalysis high-reaction non-ironing resin is 100g/L, the dosage of the cotton fiber protective agent is 80g/L, the dosage of the heat stability softening agent is 40g/L, the dosage of the anti-pilling agent is 100g/L, the dosage of the penetrating agent is 2g/L, and the temperature during the preparation is below 30 ℃;
(9) anti-pilling and anti-wrinkle treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the cotton and linen fabric into the treatment fluid to carry out soaking and rolling treatment, wherein the rolling residual rate of the cotton and linen fabric is 70 percent, the PH value is 5-6, the drying temperature is 100 ℃, and the cotton and linen fabric is slowly dried.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A production process of anti-static high-strength fiber cotton and linen industrial cloth is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) blending: blending terylene and cotton fiber;
(2) singeing the cotton-flax blended fabric: carrying out positive and negative singeing on the cotton and linen fabric by using a gas singeing machine;
(3) desizing of the cotton and linen fabric: padding the cotton and linen fabric in the treatment solution, drying the cotton and linen fabric, and finally washing the cotton and linen fabric with water;
(4) scouring cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton and linen fabric in scouring liquid, and steaming and washing;
(5) bleaching cotton and linen fabrics: padding the cotton-flax fabric in bleaching liquor, and steaming after padding is finished;
(6) preparing an antistatic solution: mixing calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, triethanolamine acetate and water;
(7) antistatic treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: placing the terylene fabric into the prepared antistatic solution for soaking, and then drying;
(8) preparation of a treatment liquid: pre-catalyzing high-reaction non-ironing resin, a cotton fiber protective agent, a heat stability softening agent, an anti-pilling agent and a penetrating agent to be mixed;
(9) anti-pilling and anti-wrinkle treatment of the cotton and linen fabric: and putting the cotton and linen fabric into the treatment fluid for soaking and rolling treatment.
2. The production process of the antistatic high-strength fiber cotton and hemp industrial cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (1), the content of the terylene is 35 percent, and the content of the cotton fiber is 65 percent.
3. The production process of the antistatic high-strength fiber cotton and hemp industrial cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (2), the burning temperature of the terylene is 485 ℃, the melting point is 250-265 ℃, the terylene singeing adopts high temperature and rapid singeing, the temperature of the fluff is higher than 485 ℃, the temperature of the cloth body is lower than 180 ℃, and the temperature of the cloth body is lower than 50 ℃ during doffing.
4. The production process of the antistatic high-strength fiber cotton and hemp industrial cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: and (3) in the step (3), the padding temperature is 80 ℃, the treatment solution is a solution containing 5-10 g/L of caustic soda, steaming is carried out for 30-60 min during drying, and the cotton and linen fabric is washed by hot water or cold water during cleaning until the pH value of the cotton and linen fabric is 7-8.
5. The production process of the antistatic high-strength fiber cotton and hemp industrial cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the boiling-off liquid in the step (4) is a solution containing 8-10 g/L of caustic soda and 2-5 g/L of penetrant, the temperature during steaming is 90-100 ℃, hot water is used for cleaning once during cleaning, and cold water is used for cleaning three times.
6. The production process of the antistatic high-strength fiber cotton and hemp industrial cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bleaching solution in the step (5) is a solution containing 12-25 g/L of sodium chlorite and a proper amount of activating agent, the steaming temperature is 100 ℃, and the steaming time is 45-60 min.
7. The production process of the antistatic high-strength fiber cotton and hemp industrial cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (6), the content of the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is 20 parts, the content of the triethanolamine acetate is 8 parts, and the content of the water is 972 parts.
8. The production process of the antistatic high-strength fiber cotton and hemp industrial cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (8), the dosage of the precatalyst high-reaction easy care resin is 80g/L, the dosage of the cotton fiber protective agent is 60g/L, the dosage of the heat stability softening agent is 20g/L, the dosage of the anti-pilling agent is 80g/L, the dosage of the penetrating agent is 2g/L, and the temperature during the preparation is below 30 ℃.
9. The production process of the antistatic high-strength fiber cotton and hemp industrial cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: and (3) in the step (9), the cotton and linen fabric is slowly dried at the temperature of 100 ℃ with the rolling residue rate of 70% and the pH value of 5-6 when being treated.
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Application publication date: 20210518 |