CN107558267A - The dyeing and finishing method and textile product of textile material - Google Patents
The dyeing and finishing method and textile product of textile material Download PDFInfo
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- CN107558267A CN107558267A CN201710884205.4A CN201710884205A CN107558267A CN 107558267 A CN107558267 A CN 107558267A CN 201710884205 A CN201710884205 A CN 201710884205A CN 107558267 A CN107558267 A CN 107558267A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dyeing and finishing method of textile material and textile product, the dyeing and finishing method comprises the following steps：Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride diallylamine copolymer and water are mixed to get fixation liquid, textile material is immersed in the fixation liquid, and the mass percent of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride diallylamine copolymer is 0.1% 6% in 45~70 DEG C of 10~40min of isothermal holding, the fixation liquid；Polysiloxane quaternary ammonium and water are mixed to get softening agent, textile material handle through the fixation liquid is immersed in the softening agent, and the mass percent of polysiloxane quaternary ammonium is 0.1% 5% in 40~65 DEG C of 5~35min of isothermal holding, the softening agent.The dyeing and finishing method does not interfere with the hydrophily of textile material, therefore textile product obtained by can ensureing it is follow-up singe or wash water after be less prone to horizontal stripe faults, and can be by uniform treatment during mercerising, make the textile appearance that finally gives preferable, reduce the loss of enterprise, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, more particularly to the dyeing and finishing method and textile product of a kind of textile material.
Background technology
Textile industry is the important economic support industry in China, and the dyeing and finishing technology of textile material is heavy to closing in textile industry
The link wanted, the presentation quality of yarn fabric can be improved by dyeing and finishing, improve wetability, permeability etc., the quality of dyeing and finishing quality
The use value of textile product will be directly affected.
At present, with the development of the social economy, requirement more and more higher of the people to yarn fabric, therefore textile industry is to weaving
The requirement of material dyeing and finishing also more and more higher.But traditional dyeing and finishing method easily causes textile product to be produced in follow-up processing
The deeper horizontal stripe faults of raw color, so as to cause the textile appearance that finally gives poor, do not received by user, give enterprise's band
Carry out larger loss, add cost.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of dyeing and finishing side for avoiding producing the textile material of horizontal stripe faults in subsequent treatment
Method.
Specific technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of dyeing and finishing method of textile material, comprises the following steps：
Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer and water are mixed to get fixation liquid, by textile material
Immerse in the fixation liquid, and the dimethyl diallyl chlorination in 45~70 DEG C of 10~40min of isothermal holding, the fixation liquid
The mass percent of ammonium-diallylamine copolymer is 0.1%-6%；
Polysiloxane quaternary ammonium and water are mixed to get softening agent, the textile material handled through the fixation liquid is immersed into institute
State in softening agent, and in 40~65 DEG C of 5~35min of isothermal holding, the softening agent polysiloxane quaternary ammonium quality percentage
Than for 0.1%-5%.
In one of the embodiments, the bath raio of the textile material and the fixation liquid is 1:3-1:30.
In one of the embodiments, the bath raio of the textile material and the softening agent is 1:3-1:30.
In one of the embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of before the textile material is handled through the fixation liquid：
The textile material is bleached, dyed and soaped.
In one of the embodiments, the bleaching comprises the following steps：By the textile material in preliminary refining liquid in
5~20min of isothermal holding under the conditions of 80~100 DEG C, then in bleaching liquid under the conditions of 100~120 DEG C isothermal holding 30~
60min, then in water under the conditions of 70~90 DEG C 5~20min of isothermal holding, then carry out enzyme and wash and pickling.
In one of the embodiments, the dyeing comprises the following steps：Textile material after the bleaching is immersed
In dyeing liquor, 55~65 DEG C of 10~30min of isothermal holding are warming up to 1~3 DEG C/min speed, then into the dyeing liquor
Add sodium carbonate and in 55~65 DEG C of 60~90min of isothermal holding.
In one of the embodiments, described soap comprises the following steps：Textile material after the dyeing is immersed
Soap in liquid, and in 90~100 DEG C of 5~20min of isothermal holding, then washed.
In one of the embodiments, the textile material is pure cotton fiber or blend fibre.
In one of the embodiments, the textile material is cylinder yarn, and the single thread quality of the cylinder yarn is 0.2~2.0kg,
Density is 0.20~0.50g/cm3.
Present invention also offers a kind of textile product being prepared according to above-mentioned dyeing and finishing method.
The present invention principle and have the beneficial effect that：
The present invention, which passes through, researchs and analyses discovery, in traditional dyeing and finishing technology, due to the fixation of traditional macromolecule of use
Agent and containing Tissuemat E, paraffin, fatty acid amide derivant class softening agent processing textile material after, will be to textile material
Hydrophily have a huge impact, make different parts hydrophily exist compare marked difference, so as to make textile material not
With being differed greatly containing damp rate for position, thus easily cause processing after gained textile product singe or wash water after there is horizontal stripe
Fault, and in mercerising because can not be by uniform treatment the hydrophily of cloth cover is inconsistent, thus pass through open width mercerising or liquid ammonia mercerization
Light back rail fault can be got off by set, turn into the permanent fault on cloth cover, cause the textile appearance that finally gives poor,
Do not received by user, larger loss is brought to factory, adds cost.
The dyeing and finishing method of the present invention is by the basis of rationally control fixation stage and soft stage process parameter, innovating
The fixation stage in textile material of property uses dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer as color fixing agent,
And in the soft stage with the use of polysiloxane quaternary ammonium as softening agent, due to dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diene
For propyl group amine copolymer thing compared with traditional color fixing agent, viscosity is slightly lower, and molecular weight is smaller, and film forming is relatively low, and polysiloxanes quaternary ammonium
Salt then has good hydrophily, therefore textile material is respectively through dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer
After carrying out fixation and polysiloxane quaternary ammonium progress softness, the hydrophily of textile material is not interfered with, therefore gained can be ensured
To textile product it is follow-up singe or wash water after be less prone to horizontal stripe faults, and during mercerising can by uniform treatment,
Make the textile appearance that finally gives preferable, reduce the loss of enterprise, reduce cost.
Further, by optimizing bleaching process auxiliary dosage, temperature and insulation run time etc., textile material is enable
Enough reach certain whiteness and good capillary effect；By to charge temperature, feed way, dyeing temperature, guarantor in dyeing process
Warm run time and salt base amount optimize, and textile material is obtained uniform color and excellent fastness；By right
Soap, washing temperature and number optimize, the abundant loose colour removed on textile material；Laking procedure improves textile material
Every fastness, ensure that it is colour-fast during following process；Softening step can reduce the coefficient of friction on textile material surface, subtract
Lack resistance to ensure being smoothed out for follow-up knitting process.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below.But the present invention can be with perhaps
More different form is realized, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make
Understanding more thorough and comprehensive to the disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more phases
The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
The dyeing and finishing method of the textile material of an embodiment of the present invention, comprises the following steps S1~S2：
S1, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer and water be mixed to get fixation liquid, by material of weaving
Material is immersed in fixation liquid, and the dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-two in 45~70 DEG C of 10~40min of isothermal holding, fixation liquid
The mass percent of allyl amine copolymer is 0.1%-6%.
Alternatively, in fixation liquid, the quality of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer is weaving material
The 2%~10% of the quality of material.Alternatively, the bath raio of textile material and fixation liquid is 1:3-1:30.
Specifically, textile material refers to fiber, yarn, fabric and its compound, such as pure cotton fiber, blend fibre etc..
In one embodiment, textile material is cylinder yarn, and the single thread quality of cylinder yarn is 0.2~2.0kg, and density is 0.20~0.50g/cm3。
S2, polysiloxane quaternary ammonium and water be mixed to get softening agent, the textile material handled through fixation liquid immersed soft
In soft liquid, and the mass percent of polysiloxane quaternary ammonium is in 40~65 DEG C of 5~35min of isothermal holding, softening agent
0.1%-5%.
Alternatively, in softening agent, the quality of polysiloxane quaternary ammonium is the 0.1%~5% of the quality of textile material.Can
The bath raio of selection of land, textile material and softening agent is 1:3-1:30.It is appreciated that dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallyl
Amine copolymer thing and polysiloxane quaternary ammonium can voluntarily select the commercially produced product of different brands, such as color fixing agent XQG-6 and softness
Agent 4001S etc..
In one embodiment, it is further comprising the steps of before textile material is handled through fixation liquid：Textile material is carried out
Bleach, dye and soap.It is appreciated that the textile material having been bleached, dyed and soaped or need not enter according to being actually needed
Row bleaching, the textile material for dyeing and soaping can also omit these steps.
Specifically, bleaching comprises the following steps：By textile material in preliminary refining liquid under the conditions of 80~100 DEG C at insulation
Manage 5~20min, then in bleaching liquid under the conditions of 100~120 DEG C 30~60min of isothermal holding, then in water in 70~
5~20min of isothermal holding under the conditions of 90 DEG C, then carry out enzyme and wash and pickling.
Alternatively, refining agent and chelating agent are included in preliminary refining liquid, the concentration of refining agent is 0.3~1g/L, chelating agent
Concentration is 0.5~1g/L, bath raio 1:3~1:30.Alternatively, chelating agent, refining agent, sodium hydroxide, carbon are included in bleaching liquid
Sour sodium, hydrogen peroxide and hydrogen peroxide stabilizer, the concentration of chelating agent are 0.3~1g/L, and the concentration of refining agent is 0.5~1g/L, hydrogen
The concentration of sodium oxide molybdena is 1~4g/L, and the concentration of sodium carbonate is 1~3g/L, and the concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 2~5g/L, stabilized hydrogen peroxide
The concentration of agent is 0.5~1g/L, bath raio 1:4~1:15.Alternatively, it is 0.1~0.25g/L's that enzyme, which washes specially concentration,
Deoxygenation enzyme solutions handle 1~5min, and pickling is specially that the aqueous acetic acid that concentration is 0.5~1g/L handles 3~8min.
Specifically, dyeing comprises the following steps：Textile material after bleaching is immersed in dyeing liquor, with 1~3 DEG C/min
Speed be warming up to 55~65 DEG C of 10~30min of isothermal holding, then into dyeing liquor add sodium carbonate and in 55~65 DEG C guarantor
60~90min of temperature processing.Alternatively, glauber salt, levelling agent and dyestuff are included in dyeing liquor, the concentration of glauber salt is 70~90g/
L, dye dosage are 5%~10%owf, and the concentration for adding sodium carbonate in sodium carbonate poststaining liquid is 20g/L.
Specifically, soap and comprise the following steps：Textile material after will be dyed is immersed in liquid of soaping, and in 90~100
DEG C 5~20min of isothermal holding, is then washed.Further, textile material repeats isothermal holding three times in liquid of soaping,
Soap and include soaping agent in liquid, the concentration of soaping agent is 1~3g/L.Alternatively, washing specifically include 85~90 DEG C of water cleaning 5~
15min, then 75~85 DEG C of water clean 5~15min and in triplicate, then 70~80 DEG C of 5~20min of water cleaning.
In one embodiment, the dyeing and finishing method of textile material is further comprising the steps of：The weaving that will be handled through fixation liquid
The steps such as material is singed, wash water, mercerising and sizing.
The present invention, which passes through, researchs and analyses discovery, in traditional dyeing and finishing technology, due to the fixation of traditional macromolecule of use
Agent and containing Tissuemat E, paraffin, fatty acid amide derivant class softening agent processing textile material after, will be to textile material
Hydrophily have a huge impact, make different parts hydrophily exist compare marked difference, so as to make textile material not
With being differed greatly containing damp rate for position, thus easily cause processing after gained textile product singe or wash water after there is horizontal stripe
Fault, and in mercerising because can not be by uniform treatment the hydrophily of cloth cover is inconsistent, thus pass through open width mercerising or liquid ammonia mercerization
Light back rail fault can be got off by set, turn into the permanent fault on cloth cover, cause the textile appearance that finally gives poor,
Do not received by user, larger loss is brought to factory, adds cost.
The dyeing and finishing method of the present invention is by the basis of rationally control fixation stage and soft stage process parameter, innovating
The fixation stage in textile material of property uses dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer as color fixing agent,
And in the soft stage with the use of polysiloxane quaternary ammonium as softening agent, due to dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diene
For propyl group amine copolymer thing compared with traditional color fixing agent, viscosity is slightly lower, and molecular weight is smaller, and film forming is relatively low, and polysiloxanes quaternary ammonium
Salt then has good hydrophily, therefore textile material is respectively through dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer
After carrying out fixation and polysiloxane quaternary ammonium progress softness, the hydrophily of textile material is not interfered with, therefore gained can be ensured
To textile product it is follow-up singe or wash water after be less prone to horizontal stripe faults, and during mercerising can by uniform treatment,
Make the textile appearance that finally gives preferable, reduce the loss of enterprise, reduce cost.
Further, by optimizing bleaching process auxiliary dosage, temperature and insulation run time etc., textile material is enable
Enough reach certain whiteness and good capillary effect；By to charge temperature, feed way, dyeing temperature, guarantor in dyeing process
Warm run time and salt base amount optimize, and textile material is obtained uniform color and excellent fastness；By right
Soap, washing temperature and number optimize, the abundant loose colour removed on textile material；Laking procedure improves textile material
Every fastness, ensure that it is colour-fast during following process；Softening step can reduce the coefficient of friction on textile material surface, subtract
Lack resistance to ensure being smoothed out for follow-up knitting process.
Present invention also offers a kind of textile product being prepared according to above-mentioned dyeing and finishing method.
It is specific embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
Bleaching：The cellulose fibre cylinder yarn that yarn count is 60/2S, single thread weight 1.6kg, density 0.36g/ are put into master cylinder
cm3.Then preliminary refining liquid, bath raio 1 are added into master cylinder:5.72, chelating agent LEOUEST 98-3 concentration in preliminary refining liquid
For 0.5g/L, refining agent EPD-C concentration is 0.3g/L, and solvent is water, the discharge opeing after 90 DEG C of insulation operation 10min.Next
Bleaching liquid, bath raio 1 are added into master cylinder:5.72, chelating agent LEOUEST 98-3 concentration is 0.5g/L in bleaching liquid, refining
Agent EPD-C concentration is 0.9g/L, and the concentration of sodium hydroxide is 1.5g/L, and the concentration of sodium carbonate is 2g/L, the concentration of hydrogen peroxide
For 3.5g/L, hydrogen peroxide stabilizer PL concentration is 0.8g/L, and solvent is water, the discharge opeing after 115 DEG C of insulation operation 45min.So
Backward master cylinder adds water, the discharge opeing after 80 DEG C of insulation operation 10min, adds water again, in 80 DEG C of insulation operation 10min heel row
Liquid.Deoxygenation enzyme solutions are added into master cylinder, the concentration of deoxyenzyme be 0.25g/L in solution, adds acetic acid after operation 2min, makes molten
The concentration of acetic acid is 0.8g/L in liquid, runs discharge opeing after 5min.
Dyeing：Dyeing liquor, bath raio 1 are added into master cylinder:5.72, the concentration of glauber salt is 90g/L in dyeing liquor, level dyeing
Agent NF concentration is 1g/L, dye dosage is SS N BLUE BF 4%owf, EVE YELLOW 3RS H/C 0.35%owf,
EVE BR RED 3BS H/C 1.28%owf, 60 DEG C are warming up to 1.5 DEG C/min speed, insulation operation 20min, Ran Houjia
Enter sodium carbonate, the concentration for making sodium carbonate in dyeing liquor is 20g/L, discharge opeing after insulation operation 60min.
Soap：Water is added into master cylinder, runs discharge opeing after 10min.Then add and soap liquid into master cylinder, soap in liquid of soaping
Lotion WFE concentration is 2g/L, the discharge opeing after 95 DEG C of insulation operation 10min, and in triplicate.Water is added into master cylinder, in 90
DEG C washing 10min after discharge opeing.Water is added into master cylinder, the discharge opeing after 80 DEG C of washing 10min, and in triplicate.Again into master cylinder
Water is added, the discharge opeing after 75 DEG C of washing 10min.
Fixation：Color fixing agent XQG-6 is added into master cylinder and water obtains fixation liquid, the mass percent of color fixing agent is 4%, bath
Than for 1:8, the discharge opeing after 55 DEG C of insulation operation 20min.
It is soft：Water is added into master cylinder and softening agent 4001S obtains softening agent, the mass percent of softening agent is 1%, bath
Than for 1:8, the discharge opeing after 50 DEG C of insulation operation 15min, obtain textile product.
The textile product that the embodiment obtains is made into looped fabric, fabric is SK JERSEY, and a bar structure is：6 cun of BR-
0.40 cun NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns WH-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns of WH-11.81
Very little NY.Process flow is：Knitting, open-width clot, standby cloth, front, which singe, crosses water throwing does, water of shaping, middle inspection, open width mercerising,
Wash water, squezzing, drying, middle inspection, sizing, preshrunk, rear inspection.Cloth cover is without horizontal stripe faults after wash water for this looped fabric, cloth cover after mercerising
Also without horizontal stripe faults.
Embodiment 2
Fixation：The pure cotton fiber cylinder yarn that the yarn count after processing of bleaching, dye and soap is 60/2S will be had been subjected to and put into master
Cylinder, color fixing agent XQG-6 is added into master cylinder and water obtains fixation liquid, and the mass percent of color fixing agent is 2%, bath raio 1:30,
The discharge opeing after 60 DEG C of insulation operation 30min.
It is soft：Water is added into master cylinder and softening agent 4001S obtains softening agent, the mass percent of softening agent is 1.5%,
Bath raio is 1:30, the discharge opeing after 55 DEG C of insulation operation 30min, obtain textile product.
The textile product that the embodiment obtains is made into looped fabric, fabric is SK JERSEY, and a bar structure is：6 cun of BR-
0.40 cun NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns WH-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns of WH-11.81
Very little NY.Process flow is：Knitting, open-width clot, standby cloth, front, which singe, crosses water throwing does, water of shaping, middle inspection, open width mercerising,
Wash water, squezzing, drying, middle inspection, sizing, preshrunk, rear inspection.Cloth cover is without horizontal stripe faults after wash water for this looped fabric, cloth cover after mercerising
Also without horizontal stripe faults.
Embodiment 3
Fixation：The blend fibre cylinder yarn that the yarn count after processing of bleaching, dye and soap is 60/2S will be had been subjected to and put into master
Cylinder, color fixing agent XQG-6 is added into master cylinder and water obtains fixation liquid, and the mass percent of color fixing agent is 4%, bath raio 1:3, in
Discharge opeing after 65 DEG C of insulation operation 40min.
It is soft：Water is added into master cylinder and softening agent 4001S obtains softening agent, the mass percent of softening agent is 1%, bath
Than for 1:3, the discharge opeing after 60 DEG C of insulation operation 35min, obtain textile product.
The textile product that the embodiment obtains is made into looped fabric, fabric is SK JERSEY, and a bar structure is：6 cun of BR-
0.40 cun NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns WH-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns of WH-11.81
Very little NY.Process flow is：Knitting, open-width clot, standby cloth, front, which singe, crosses water throwing does, water of shaping, middle inspection, open width mercerising,
Wash water, squezzing, drying, middle inspection, sizing, preshrunk, rear inspection.Cloth cover is without horizontal stripe faults after wash water for this looped fabric, cloth cover after mercerising
Also without horizontal stripe faults.
Comparative example 1
The preparation method of the comparative example is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is, used color fixing agent be molecular weight compared with
(composition is by big DM-2518：Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer, unimolecule amount is larger, after fixation
Have large effect to the hydrophily of yarn), used softening agent is the compound (polyethylene of wax and polyvinyl
Wax).
The textile product that the comparative example obtains is made into looped fabric, fabric is SK JERSEY, and a bar structure is：6 cun of BR-
0.40 cun NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns WH-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns of WH-11.81
Very little NY.Process flow is：Knitting, open-width clot, standby cloth, front, which singe, crosses water throwing does, water of shaping, middle inspection, open width mercerising,
Wash water, squezzing, drying, middle inspection, sizing, preshrunk, rear inspection.This looped fabric cloth cover after wash water has very serious aberration horizontal stripe defect
Point, it is final all to scrap.
Comparative example 2
The preparation method of the comparative example is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is, cylinder yarn is in fixation liquid in 40 DEG C of insulations
50min is handled, in 35 DEG C of isothermal holding 40min in softening agent.
The textile product that the comparative example obtains is made into looped fabric, fabric is SK JERSEY, and a bar structure is：6 cun of BR-
0.40 cun NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns BR-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns WH-0.40 cuns NY-0.79 cuns of WH-11.81
Very little NY.Process flow is：Knitting, open-width clot, standby cloth, front, which singe, crosses water throwing does, water of shaping, middle inspection, open width mercerising,
Wash water, squezzing, drying, middle inspection, sizing, preshrunk, rear inspection.This looped fabric cloth cover after wash water has more aberration horizontal stripe faults,
It is final all to scrap.
By above-described embodiment 1~3 and comparative example 1~2, dyeing and finishing method of the invention passes through in rationally control fixation
On the basis of stage and soft stage process parameter, the innovative fixation stage in textile material uses dimethyl diallyl
Ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer is used cooperatively polysiloxane quaternary ammonium as soft as color fixing agent, and in the soft stage
Soft dose, the hydrophily of textile material is not interfered with, therefore the textile product obtained by can ensureing is singed or wash water follow-up
After be less prone to horizontal stripe faults, and the textile appearance that finally gives can be made preferable, reduced by uniform treatment during mercerising
The loss of enterprise, reduces cost.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dyeing and finishing method of textile material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-diallylamine copolymer and water are mixed to get fixation liquid, textile material is immersed
In the fixation liquid, and in 45~70 DEG C of 10~40min of isothermal holding, the fixation liquid dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride-
The mass percent of diallylamine copolymer is 0.1%-6%；
Polysiloxane quaternary ammonium and water are mixed to get softening agent, the textile material handled through the fixation liquid immersed described soft
In soft liquid, and the mass percent of polysiloxane quaternary ammonium is in 40~65 DEG C of 5~35min of isothermal holding, the softening agent
0.1%-5%.
2. dyeing and finishing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bath raio of the textile material and the fixation liquid is
1:3-1:30。
3. dyeing and finishing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bath raio of the textile material and the softening agent is
1:3-1:30。
4. according to the dyeing and finishing method described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that in the textile material through described solid
It is further comprising the steps of before the processing of color liquid：The textile material is bleached, dyed and soaped.
5. dyeing and finishing method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the bleaching comprises the following steps：By the weaving
Material 5~20min of isothermal holding under the conditions of 80~100 DEG C in preliminary refining liquid, then in 100~120 DEG C in bleaching liquid
Under the conditions of 30~60min of isothermal holding, then in water under the conditions of 70~90 DEG C 5~20min of isothermal holding, then carry out enzyme
Wash and pickling.
6. dyeing and finishing method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the dyeing comprises the following steps：Will be through the drift
Textile material after white is immersed in dyeing liquor, and 55~65 DEG C of 10~30min of isothermal holding are warming up to 1~3 DEG C/min speed,
Then sodium carbonate is added into the dyeing liquor and in 55~65 DEG C of 60~90min of isothermal holding.
7. dyeing and finishing method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described soap comprises the following steps：Will be through the dye
Textile material after color is immersed in liquid of soaping, and in 90~100 DEG C of 5~20min of isothermal holding, is then washed.
8. according to the dyeing and finishing method described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the textile material be pure cotton fiber or
Blend fibre.
9. dyeing and finishing method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the textile material is cylinder yarn, the list of the cylinder yarn
Yarn quality is 0.2~2.0kg, and density is 0.20~0.50g/cm3。
10. a kind of textile product, it is characterised in that the dyeing and finishing method according to any one of claim 1~9 is prepared.
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| CN109295775A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-01 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Cheese and its colouring method |
| CN109797574A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-24 | 乐清市雅格狮丹服饰有限公司 | A kind of suiting high color fastness dyeing |
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| CN109797583B (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2021-10-01 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Soaping method of reactive dye dyed fiber |
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