CN112807806A - Sewage treatment device and method - Google Patents

Sewage treatment device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112807806A
CN112807806A CN202110140114.6A CN202110140114A CN112807806A CN 112807806 A CN112807806 A CN 112807806A CN 202110140114 A CN202110140114 A CN 202110140114A CN 112807806 A CN112807806 A CN 112807806A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organism
sewage
pipe
pivot
sewage treatment
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110140114.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
车琳洁
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202110140114.6A priority Critical patent/CN112807806A/en
Publication of CN112807806A publication Critical patent/CN112807806A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage treatment device which comprises a machine body, wherein a kitchen sewage pipe, a washing sewage pipe, a drain pipe, an upper partition plate and a middle partition plate are arranged on the machine body, the kitchen sewage pipe is connected to the right side of the top of the machine body through threads, the washing sewage pipe is connected to the left side of the top of the machine body through threads, the drain pipe is connected to the left side of the bottom of the machine body through threads, the upper partition plate is fixedly installed above the inside of the machine body through screws, and the middle partition plate is fixedly installed below the inside of the machine body through screws. The invention can easily filter water for kitchens and washing, and is convenient for later-stage recovery of sewage.

Description

Sewage treatment device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sewage treatment device and a sewage treatment method, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment.
Background
Sewage treatment refers to the purification of sewage by separating or converting pollutants contained in the sewage into harmless substances by various methods. At present, most rural areas discharge sludge and sewage too randomly, the discharged sewage cannot reach the sewage discharge standard, and the discharged sludge and sewage damage the environment. In order to solve the problems, a new technical scheme is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a sewage treatment apparatus and a sewage treatment method, which solve the problems of the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sewage treatment device, includes the organism, be provided with kitchen sewage pipe, washing sewage pipe, drain pipe, go up baffle and median septum on the organism, the kitchen sewage pipe passes through threaded connection in organism top right side, the washing sewage pipe passes through threaded connection in organism top left side, the drain pipe passes through threaded connection in bottom of the body left side, it is fixed in the inside top of organism through the screw installation to go up the baffle, the median septum is fixed in the inside below of organism through the screw installation.
Preferably, go up and be 60 jiaos of settings between baffle left side and the organism inner wall, go up and be provided with feed bin, guiding gutter and water pipe on the baffle, it connects in last baffle left side bottom to cross feed bin integrated into one piece, the guiding gutter equidistance is seted up in last baffle top, the water pipe welds in the middle of last baffle top.
Preferably, it has logical groove to cross the feed bin top and seted up, it is provided with guide way and L type shrouding to lead to the groove, the guide way symmetry is seted up in leading to groove left side front and back end, L type shrouding nests in leading to the inslot, is provided with guide post and rings on the L type shrouding, the guide post is fixed in L type shrouding left side below front and back end through the screw installation, and the guide post nests in the guide way, rings are fixed in L type shrouding top front and back end through the screw installation, have the floater through the rope winding on the rings.
Preferably, be provided with retaining ring, spillway hole, roof and shower nozzle on the water pipe, the retaining ring welds in the water pipe upper place, the spillway hole equidistance is seted up in the water pipe top outside, the roof welds in the water pipe top, the shower nozzle welds in the water pipe bottom, and the welding of shower nozzle bottom has the bottom plate, equidistant the spray hole of having seted up on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the left side of the top of the middle partition plate is welded with a support plate, the right side of the top of the support plate is welded with an upper filter plate, and the top of the upper filter plate is equidistantly provided with upper filter holes.
Preferably, the backup pad forms crushing room with organism left side inner wall, it crosses filter orifice and left pivot to smash to be provided with on the room, it sets up in crushing room bottom to cross the filter orifice equidistance, the left side pivot passes through bearing symmetry interference to be connected in crushing room in the middle of, is provided with cutting blade and drive plate in the left pivot, cutting blade equidistance welds in the left pivot outside, the drive plate is fixed in the left pivot rear end through the screw installation.
Preferably, the backup pad forms the filter chamber with organism right side inner wall, be provided with filtration hole and right pivot on the filter chamber, filter the hole equidistance and offer in the filter chamber bottom, right pivot passes through the bearing interference and connects in the middle of the filter chamber, is provided with brush roller and driven plate in the right pivot, the brush roller suit is in the right pivot outside, the driven plate passes through screw mounting and is fixed in right pivot rear end.
Preferably, the driving disc and the driven disc are both formed by combining an inner rotary disc, an eccentric shaft and an outer rotary disc, and the eccentric shaft is sleeved with a connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the kitchen sewage pipe is connected to the right side of the top of the machine body through threads, so that kitchen sewage can be easily received; the washing sewage pipe is connected to the left side of the top of the machine body through threads, so that washing sewage can be easily received; the water storage ring is welded above the water passing pipe, so that sewage can be easily precipitated; the overflow holes are equidistantly arranged on the outer side above the water passing pipe and can receive the precipitated sewage; the lifting ring is wound with the floating ball through the rope, so that the L-shaped sealing plate can be easily lifted; the cutting blades are welded on the outer side of the left rotating shaft at equal intervals, so that large garbage can be easily crushed; the brush roller is sleeved outside the right rotating shaft, so that the filtering holes in the filtering chamber can be easily cleaned; the invention can easily filter water for kitchen and washing, and is convenient for later-stage recovery of sewage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the machine body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper baffle plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the crushing chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the driving disk structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-body; 2-kitchen sewage pipes; 3-washing the sewage pipe; 4-a drain pipe; 5-an upper partition plate; 6-a middle partition plate; 7-passing a storage bin; 8-a diversion trench; 9-a water pipe; 10-through groove; 11-a guide groove; a 12-L-shaped closing plate; 13-a guide post; 14-a hoisting ring; 15-floating ball; 16-water storage ring; 17-overflow holes; 18-a top plate; 19-a spray head; 20-a base plate; 21-spraying holes; 22-a support plate; 23-a crushing chamber; 24-a filter chamber; 25-filtration pores; 26-upper filter plate; 27-upper filtering holes; 28-left rotating shaft; 29-a cutting blade; 30-a driving disk; 31-right rotating shaft; 32-a brush roller; 33-a driven disc; 34-inner rotating disc; 35-an eccentric shaft; 36-outer turnplate; 37-connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely explained below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-6, a sewage treatment device comprises a machine body 1, a kitchen sewage pipe 2, a washing sewage pipe 3, a water discharge pipe 4, an upper partition plate 5 and a middle partition plate 6 are arranged on the machine body 1, the kitchen sewage pipe 2 is connected to the right side of the top of the machine body 1 through a screw thread, the washing sewage pipe 3 is connected to the left side of the top of the machine body 1 through a screw thread, the water discharge pipe 4 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the machine body 1 through a screw thread, the upper partition plate 5 is fixed above the inside of the machine body 1 through a screw, the middle partition plate 6 is fixed below the inside of the machine body 1 through a screw thread, an angle of 60 degrees is formed between the left side of the upper partition plate 5 and the inner wall of the machine body 1, a material passing bin 7, a flow guide groove 8 and a water passing pipe 9 are arranged on the upper partition plate 5, the top of the feed bin 7 is provided with a through groove 10, the through groove 10 is provided with a guide groove 11 and an L-shaped sealing plate 12, the guide groove 11 is symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the through groove 10, the L-shaped sealing plate 12 is nested in the through groove 10, the L-shaped sealing plate 12 is provided with a guide post 13 and a hanging ring 14, the guide post 13 is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end below the left side of the L-shaped sealing plate 12 through screws, the guide post 13 is nested in the guide groove 11, the hanging ring 14 is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the L-shaped sealing plate 12 through screws, the hanging ring 14 is wound with a floating ball 15 through a rope, the water passing pipe 9 is provided with a water storage ring 16, a water overflow hole 17, a top plate 18 and a spray head 19, the water storage ring 16 is welded at the upper part in the water passing pipe 9, the water overflow hole 17 is equidistantly, the left side of the top of the middle partition plate 6 is welded with a support plate 22, the right side of the top of the support plate 22 is welded with an upper filter plate 26, the top of the upper filter plate 26 is equidistantly provided with upper filter holes 27, the support plate 22 and the left inner wall of the machine body 1 form a crushing chamber 23, the crushing chamber 23 is provided with filter holes 25 and a left rotating shaft 28, the filter holes 25 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber 23, the left rotating shaft 28 is symmetrically and interference-connected with the middle of the crushing chamber 23 through bearings, the left rotating shaft 28 is provided with a cutting blade 29 and a driving disc 30, the cutting blade 29 is equidistantly welded at the outer side of the left rotating shaft 28, the driving disc 30 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the left rotating shaft 28 through screws, the support plate 22 and the right inner wall of the machine body 1 form a filter chamber 24, the filter holes 25 and a right rotating shaft 31 are equidistantly arranged at the, the brush roller 32 is sleeved outside the right rotating shaft 31, the driven disc 33 is fixed at the rear end of the right rotating shaft 31 through screws, the driving disc 30 and the driven disc 33 are both formed by combining an inner rotary disc 34, an eccentric shaft 35 and an outer rotary disc 36, and a connecting rod 37 is sleeved on the eccentric shaft 35.
The treatment method using the sewage treatment device comprises the following steps: kitchen sewage enters the machine body 1 through a kitchen sewage pipe 2, and washing sewage enters the machine body 1 through a washing sewage pipe 3; the sewage entering the machine body 1 drops onto the upper partition plate 5 for collecting and precipitating, when the sewage is collected above the water storage ring 16, the sewage flows into the spray head 19 at the bottom of the water inlet pipe 9 through the overflow hole 17, the sewage in the spray head 19 drops onto the upper filter plate 26 through the spray holes 21, and the sewage on the upper filter plate 26 drops into the filter chamber 24 through the upper filter holes 27 and drops onto the bottom of the machine body 1 through the filter holes 25; meanwhile, when sewage is collected above the water storage ring 16, the floating ball 15 rises and drives the L-shaped sealing plate 12 to rise along the guide groove 11, the through groove 10 is opened at the moment, the precipitated garbage flows into the crushing chamber 23 along the upper partition plate 5 through the through groove 10, the sewage in the crushing chamber 23 and the garbage drive the cutting blade 29 to rotate relatively, the cutting blade 29 rotates to crush the garbage and simultaneously drive the driving disc 30 to rotate, the driving disc 30 rotates to drive the driven disc 33 to rotate through the connecting rod 37, and the driven disc 33 rotates to drive the brush roller 32 to rotate to clean the filtering holes in the filtering chamber 24.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiment without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A sewage treatment device comprises a machine body (1), and is characterized in that: be provided with kitchen sewage pipe (2), washing sewage pipe (3), drain pipe (4), go up baffle (5) and median septum (6) on organism (1), kitchen sewage pipe (2) are through threaded connection in organism (1) top right side, washing sewage pipe (3) are through threaded connection in organism (1) top left side, drain pipe (4) are through threaded connection in organism (1) bottom left side, it is fixed in organism (1) inside top to go up baffle (5) through the screw installation, median septum (6) are fixed in organism (1) inside below in through the screw installation.
2. The sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: go up and be 60 jiaos of settings between baffle (5) left side and organism (1) inner wall, go up and be provided with feed bin (7), guiding gutter (8) and water pipe (9) on baffle (5), cross feed bin (7) integrated into one piece and connect in last baffle (5) left side bottom, baffle (5) top is seted up to guiding gutter (8) equidistance, water pipe (9) weld in the middle of last baffle (5) top.
3. The sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: cross feed bin (7) top and seted up logical groove (10), it is provided with guide way (11) and L type shrouding (12) to lead to on groove (10), guide way (11) symmetry is seted up in leading to groove (10) left side front and back end, L type shrouding (12) are nested in leading to groove (10), are provided with guide post (13) and rings (14) on L type shrouding (12), guide post (13) are fixed in L type shrouding (12) left side below front and back end through the screw mounting, and guide post (13) are nested in guide way (11), rings (14) are fixed in L type shrouding (12) top front and back end through the screw mounting, have floater (15) through the rope winding on rings (14).
4. The sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with on water pipe (9) retaining ring (16), spillway hole (17), roof (18) and shower nozzle (19), water retaining ring (16) welds in water pipe (9) middle and upper side, the top outside of water pipe (9) top is seted up to spillway hole (17) equidistance, roof (18) weld in water pipe (9) top, shower nozzle (19) weld in water pipe (9) bottom, and the welding of shower nozzle (19) bottom has bottom plate (20), spray hole (21) have been seted up to equidistance on bottom plate (20).
5. The sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side welding of median septum (6) top has backup pad (22), the welding of backup pad (22) top right side has last filter (26), it has seted up on filter (26) top equidistance and has filtered hole (27).
6. The sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: backup pad (22) and organism (1) left side inner wall form crushing room (23), crushing room (23) are gone up and are provided with filtration hole (25) and left pivot (28), filtration hole (25) equidistance is seted up in crushing room (23) bottom, left side pivot (28) are connected in crushing room (23) middle through bearing symmetry interference, are provided with cutting blade (29) and drive plate (30) on left side pivot (28), cutting blade (29) equidistance welds in the left side pivot (28) outside, drive plate (30) are fixed in left side pivot (28) rear end through the screw mounting.
7. The sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: backup pad (22) and organism (1) right inner wall form filter chamber (24), be provided with on filter chamber (24) and cross filtration hole (25) and right pivot (31), it sets up in filter chamber (24) bottom to cross filtration hole (25) equidistance, right pivot (31) are connected in the middle of filter chamber (24) through bearing interference, are provided with brush roller (32) and driven plate (33) on right pivot (31), brush roller (32) suit is in right pivot (31) outside, driven plate (33) are fixed in right pivot (31) rear end through screw installation.
8. An apparatus for treating wastewater according to claims 6 and 7, characterized in that: the driving disc (30) and the driven disc (33) are both formed by combining an inner rotary disc (34), an eccentric shaft (35) and an outer rotary disc (36), and a connecting rod (37) is sleeved on the eccentric shaft (35).
CN202110140114.6A 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Sewage treatment device and method Pending CN112807806A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110140114.6A CN112807806A (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Sewage treatment device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110140114.6A CN112807806A (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Sewage treatment device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112807806A true CN112807806A (en) 2021-05-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110140114.6A Pending CN112807806A (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Sewage treatment device and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112807806A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001162114A (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-19 Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd Automatic strainer
CN108452556A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-28 山东大学 A kind of sewage precipitation device and method
CN208684586U (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-04-02 湖北淏华环保科技有限公司 A kind of settler for sewage treatment
CN209338992U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-09-03 江苏领安智能桥梁防护有限公司 A kind of bridge anti-blocking drainage device
CN209412038U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-09-20 徐海文 A kind of cell sewage treatment purification device
CN211246738U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-08-14 上海京申科技有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly moisturizing garbage treatment equipment
CN211311156U (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-08-21 江苏五水环境工程有限公司当阳分公司 Multi-stage treatment type sewage treatment device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001162114A (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-19 Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd Automatic strainer
CN108452556A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-28 山东大学 A kind of sewage precipitation device and method
CN208684586U (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-04-02 湖北淏华环保科技有限公司 A kind of settler for sewage treatment
CN209338992U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-09-03 江苏领安智能桥梁防护有限公司 A kind of bridge anti-blocking drainage device
CN209412038U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-09-20 徐海文 A kind of cell sewage treatment purification device
CN211246738U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-08-14 上海京申科技有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly moisturizing garbage treatment equipment
CN211311156U (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-08-21 江苏五水环境工程有限公司当阳分公司 Multi-stage treatment type sewage treatment device

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Application publication date: 20210518