CN112806667A - 汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫及其制备方法 - Google Patents

汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN112806667A
CN112806667A CN201911123874.5A CN201911123874A CN112806667A CN 112806667 A CN112806667 A CN 112806667A CN 201911123874 A CN201911123874 A CN 201911123874A CN 112806667 A CN112806667 A CN 112806667A
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cavity
layer
hemp
insole
massage
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赵亦农
赵均珂
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Zhejiang Baoshantang Biomedical Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Baoshantang Biomedical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫及其制备方法，鞋垫本体包括聚氨酯层，聚氨酯层耐磨性高、质量轻，聚氨酯层的上表面压制有上麻布层，聚氨酯层的下表面压制有下麻布层，麻布的制作工艺使其透气性增强、抑菌性增强、吸水性增强，聚氨酯层的空腔内放置有以下原料：薰衣草1‑3g、迷迭香2‑3g、薄荷1‑3g；艾草3‑4g；桉树叶1‑2g；珍珠粉1‑2g；黄柏3‑4g；苦参3‑4g；土荆皮3‑4g；罗勒2‑3g；柠檬草2‑3g，上述中药具有健脾、安神、清热解毒、温经通络、行气活血，解毒消肿的功效，因此使用中药后的鞋垫对人体起到养生保健的作用。

Description

汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫及其制备方法。
背景技术
鞋垫是鞋子的重要组成部分，鞋垫的重要性直接影响鞋子的舒适度，现有技术中鞋垫的主要组成材料一般是棉，主要作用是吸汗，众所周知棉的吸水性强，但是抑菌性并不强，耐磨性也较差，为此人们研制了多种结构形式的鞋垫，如申请公布号为：CN109924605A的中国发明专利，名称为：一种防治足癣的中草药鞋垫，为了提高鞋垫的抑菌性，其在鞋垫中添加了多味中草药，这种方式只是单方面的保证了鞋垫的抑菌性，而且也仅仅是抑制某一种细菌。
另外，当今社会人们越来越注意养生，足底穴位的重要性越来越突出，脚底穴位较多，关系到人体的各个器官，现有技术中有多种添加中草药以实现养生保健的鞋垫，但是这些鞋垫功能比较单一，仅仅是通过中药实现保健功能，并不能将足护按摩、养生保健和抑菌、耐磨等功能融合。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是针对上述缺陷，提供了一种对人体具有养生保健作用的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫及其制备方法。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，包括鞋垫本体，所述鞋垫本体包括聚氨脂层，所述聚氨脂层的上表面压制有上麻布层，所述聚氨脂层的下表面压制有下麻布层，所述鞋垫本体中部的相对内侧设有与脚掌对应的弧形凸起部；所述鞋垫本体的上部设有与五个脚趾对应的五个上按摩凸起部，所述鞋垫本体上还设有位于上按摩凸起部下部的多个下按摩凸起部，上按摩凸起部和下按摩凸起部之间设有倒V字形设置的凸筋。本发明通过弧形凸起部以及上按摩凸起部和下按摩凸起部，形成多点结构的穴位按摩功能，并通过倒V字形设置的凸筋对鞋垫以及脚部的相对位置进行限定，确保各个凸起部分能够按照设计准确的配合脚底的各个穴位，提高养生保健的功效。
所述鞋垫本体的下部及其外侧部均向上延伸形成挡檐，挡檐具有对足部的包覆作用提高穿着舒适度。
所述上按摩凸起部上设有上部二次凸起，下按摩凸起部上设有下部二次凸起，该种二次凸起结构相对于单独凸起，对于脚底的按摩效果更好，层次感更加强烈。
所述下按摩凸起部中靠近弧形凸起部处设有椭圆形凸起，椭圆形凸起上设有二次椭圆凸起，该种椭圆形凸起通过其前后大小的不对称性，将脚底的肌肉在椭圆形凸起与弧形凸起部之间形成夹持，随着人体走动具有捏脚功能。
所述凸筋上的尖部贴合大脚拇趾侧边的第二脚趾对应的上按摩凸起部。上按摩凸起部为前端高后端低的斜面结构。该种斜面结构结合凸筋上的尖部贴合大脚拇趾侧边的第二脚趾对应的上按摩凸起部，形成了一个斜面与凸筋以及凸筋尖部共同形成的空间，形成空气流通的技术效果。
所述下按摩凸起部配合后脚跟处设有环形凸起，用于配合脚后跟。所述聚氨脂层（11）中混合有中药微粒。
所述聚氨脂层的内部设有空腔，空腔内放置有以下原料：薰衣草1-3g、迷迭香2-3g、薄荷1-3g；艾草3-4g；桉树叶1-2g；珍珠粉1-2g；黄柏3-4g；苦参3-4g；土荆皮3-4g；罗勒2-3g；柠檬草2-3g。
一种汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫的制备方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将汉麻通过脱胶工艺制成汉麻纤维原料；
步骤二：将汉麻纤维原料经过沸水蒸煮1小时进行脱脂；
步骤三：将蒸煮后的汉麻纤维原料通过锤麻机进行锤麻；
步骤四：对锤麻机处理后的汉麻纤维原料去木质素；
步骤五：将去除木质素后的汉麻纤维原料进行清洗；
步骤六：将清洗后的汉麻纤维原料平铺于32℃的环境下，放置48小时；
步骤七：将恒温处理后的汉麻纤维原料进行纺纱、织布；
步骤八：将织成的坯布在温度为180℃、压力为80MPa的环境下进行高温高压杀菌形成上麻布层和下麻布层；
步骤九：取薰衣草、迷迭香、薄荷、艾草、桉树叶、珍珠粉、黄柏、苦参、土荆皮、罗勒、柠檬草分别进行烘干，烘干后的原料水分含量低于10％，然后分别进行研磨，研磨至粒径不超过230μm的微粒后备用；
步骤十：制备聚氨脂层，将聚氨脂层分为上下两层，两层之间对应下按摩凸起部和上按摩凸起部处设有空腔，分别为生殖睡眠空腔、小肠空腔、升结肠空腔、肾脏空腔、气管空腔、心脏空腔、肺空腔、耳空腔、脑部空腔、眼空腔；
步骤十一：将步骤九研磨的薰衣草压制入生殖睡眠空腔内，将迷迭香制入心脏空腔内，将薄荷、罗勒混合压制入小肠空腔、升结肠空腔内，将桉树叶、艾草混合压制入气管空腔、肺空腔内，将土荆皮、珍珠粉混合压制入聚氨脂层上下两层之间，将柠檬草、苦参、黄柏混合压制入肾脏空腔内；
步骤十二：将完成步骤十一的聚氨脂层通过胶水粘接上麻布层和下麻布层完成汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫的制备。
所述的上麻布层、聚氨脂层、下麻布层的周边通过麻布层进行包边。
与现有技术相比本发明具有以下优点：鞋垫本体的上层和下层均由麻布制成，麻布的制作工艺使其透气性增强、抑菌性增强、吸水性增强。上麻布层和下麻布层之间还压合有聚氨酯层，聚氨脂层提高鞋垫的耐磨性，聚氨脂层内添加中药微粒，中药微粒透过鞋垫本体渗入人体内，对足部起到养生保健的作用。另外鞋垫本体上设有弧形凸起部和上按摩凸起部、下按摩凸起部，各凸起部对应人体不同穴位，并可以对穴位进行足护按摩。本发明更加具有独特性的效果是采用倒V字形设置的凸筋对鞋垫以及脚部的相对位置进行限定，确保各个凸起部分能够按照设计准确的配合脚底的各个穴位结合不同中草药对应不同空腔实现精确的给药性能。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步的详细说明：
图1本发明主视结构示意图；
图2本发明后视结构示意图；
图3是本发明另一种鞋垫各个穴位名称结构示意图；
图4是图3中A-A向剖视结构示意图；
图5是图3中A-A向剖视另一种结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例，进一步阐述本发明。在下面的详细描述中，只通过说明的方式描述了本发明的某些示范性实施例。毋庸置疑，本领域的普通技术人员可以认识到，在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下，可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此，附图和描述在本质上是说明性的，而不是用于限制权利要求的保护范围。
此外，下面所描述的本发明各个实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。
如图1-图5所示，汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，包括鞋垫本体1，鞋垫本体1包括聚氨脂层11，所述聚氨脂层11的上表面压制有上麻布层12，聚氨脂层11的下表面压制有下麻布层13，鞋垫本体1中部的相对内侧设有与脚掌对应的弧形凸起部15；鞋垫本体1的上部设有与五个脚趾对应的五个上按摩凸起部16，鞋垫本体1上还设有位于上按摩凸起部16下部的多个下按摩凸起部18，上按摩凸起部16和下按摩凸起部18之间设有倒V字形设置的凸筋21。
作为结构优选鞋垫本体1的下部及其外侧部均向上延伸形成挡檐17。上按摩凸起部16上设有上部二次凸起19，下按摩凸起部18上设有下部二次凸起22。下按摩凸起部18中靠近弧形凸起部15处设有椭圆形凸起24，椭圆形凸起24上设有二次椭圆凸起23。
为了在鞋垫与脚底之间形成空气流道，凸筋21上的尖部20贴合大脚拇趾侧边的第二脚趾对应的上按摩凸起部16。上按摩凸起部16为前端高后端低的斜面结构。
为了进一步提高穿着的舒适度，下按摩凸起部18配合后脚跟处设有环形凸起25。
为了实现中草药的保健效果，聚氨脂层11的内部设有空腔，空腔内放置有以下原料：薰衣草1-3g、迷迭香2-3g、薄荷1-3g；艾草3-4g；桉树叶1-2g；珍珠粉1-2g；黄柏3-4g；苦参3-4g；土荆皮3-4g；罗勒2-3g；柠檬草2-3g。另一种方案也可以是在聚氨脂层11中混合有中药微粒。中药微粒成分为薰衣草、迷迭香、薄荷；艾草；桉树叶；珍珠粉；黄柏；苦参；土荆皮；罗勒；柠檬草中的一种或者几种。
汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫的制备方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将汉麻通过脱胶工艺制成汉麻纤维原料；
步骤二：将汉麻纤维原料经过沸水蒸煮1小时进行脱脂；
步骤三：将蒸煮后的汉麻纤维原料通过锤麻机进行锤麻；
步骤四：对锤麻机处理后的汉麻纤维原料去木质素；
步骤五：将去除木质素后的汉麻纤维原料进行清洗；
步骤六：将清洗后的汉麻纤维原料平铺于32℃的环境下，放置48小时；
步骤七：将恒温处理后的汉麻纤维原料进行纺纱、织布；
步骤八：将织成的坯布在温度为180℃、压力为80MPa的环境下进行高温高压杀菌形成上麻布层12和下麻布层13；
步骤九：取薰衣草、迷迭香、薄荷、艾草、桉树叶、珍珠粉、黄柏、苦参、土荆皮、罗勒、柠檬草分别进行烘干，烘干后的原料水分含量低于10％，然后分别进行研磨，研磨至粒径不超过230μm的微粒后备用；
步骤十：制备聚氨脂层11，将聚氨脂层11分为上下两层，两层之间对应下按摩凸起部18和上按摩凸起部16处设有空腔，分别为生殖睡眠空腔、小肠空腔、升结肠空腔、肾脏空腔、气管空腔、心脏空腔、肺空腔、耳空腔、脑部空腔、眼空腔；
步骤十一：将步骤九研磨的薰衣草压制入生殖睡眠空腔内，将迷迭香制入心脏空腔内，将薄荷、罗勒混合压制入小肠空腔、升结肠空腔内，将桉树叶、艾草混合压制入气管空腔、肺空腔内，将土荆皮、珍珠粉混合压制入聚氨脂层11上下两层之间，将柠檬草、苦参、黄柏混合压制入肾脏空腔内；
步骤十二：将完成步骤十一的聚氨脂层11通过胶水粘接上麻布层12和下麻布层13完成汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫的制备。
根据上述方法实施一、薰衣草1g压制入生殖睡眠空腔内，将迷迭香2g制入心脏空腔内，将薄荷1g、罗勒2g混合压制入小肠空腔、升结肠空腔内，将桉树叶1g、艾草3g混合压制入气管空腔、肺空腔内，将土荆皮3g、珍珠粉1g混合压制入聚氨脂层11上下两层之间，将柠檬草2g、苦参3g、黄柏3g混合压制入肾脏空腔内。
根据上述方法实施二、薰衣草2g压制入生殖睡眠空腔内，将迷迭香2g制入心脏空腔内，将薄荷2g、罗勒3g混合压制入小肠空腔、升结肠空腔内，将桉树叶2g、艾草4g混合压制入气管空腔、肺空腔内，将土荆皮4g、珍珠粉2g混合压制入聚氨脂层11上下两层之间，将柠檬草3g、苦参4g、黄柏4g混合压制入肾脏空腔内。
根据上述方法实施三、薰衣草3g压制入生殖睡眠空腔内，将迷迭香3g制入心脏空腔内，将薄荷2g、罗勒3g混合压制入小肠空腔、升结肠空腔内，将桉树叶2g、艾草4g混合压制入气管空腔、肺空腔内，将土荆皮4g、珍珠粉2g混合压制入聚氨脂层11上下两层之间，将柠檬草3g、苦参4g、黄柏4g混合压制入肾脏空腔内。
汉麻纤维不仅具备棉织物柔软舒适的优点，还有天然抑菌、抗紫外线辐射、吸湿快干等优点。汉麻纤维中包含有能破坏霉菌类微生物生命活动的物质“酚类物质”，对霉菌进行“射杀”，阻碍霉菌的代谢作用和生理活动，破坏菌体结构，最终导致微生物的生长繁殖被抑制，成功杀灭霉菌；汉麻纤维多角形的中间构造和外表面密布的纵向裂纹就是它抵御潮湿的“盾牌”，汉麻纤维不仅靠它呼吸透气吸收湿气，还能快速地帮助人体将汗液排出。
迷迭香具有镇静安神、醒脑作用，对消化不良和胃痛均有一定疗效。
薰衣草具有改善老年人的睡眠作用。1995年，科学家Graham也对此作了尝试，目的是为减少病人的睡眠干扰，使其快速入睡。在与薰衣草治疗联用2个星期后，自述晚上睡眠良好的病人数显著增加，晚上睡眠时需要周围环境特别安静的病人数显著减少。在新疆，很多维吾尔医院用薰衣草全草制剂来治疗神经衰弱和失眠。
薄荷含有薄荷醇，该物质可清新口气并具有多种药性，可缓解腹痛、胆囊问题如痉挛，还具有防腐杀菌、利尿、化痰、健胃和助消化等功效。大量食用薄荷可导致失眠，但小剂量食用却有助于睡眠。
桉树叶对呼吸道疾病的缓解作用, 也常用于止咳糖配方中。
黄柏用于湿热泻痢，黄疸尿赤，带下阴痒，热淋涩痛，脚气痿蹙，骨蒸劳热，盗汗，遗精，疮疡肿毒，湿疹湿疮。盐黄柏滋阴降火。用于阴虚火旺，盗汗骨蒸。
苦参为豆科植物苦参的干燥根，春、秋二季采挖，除去根头和小支根，洗净，干燥，或趁鲜切片，干燥。其苦，寒。有清热燥湿，杀虫，利尿之功。用于热痢，便血，黄疸尿闭，赤白带下，阴肿阴痒，湿疹，湿疮，皮肤瘙痒，疥癣麻风，外治滴虫性阴道炎。
土荆皮具有杀虫，止痒。治疥癣瘙痒。
罗勒，是唇形目、唇形科、罗勒属植物，为药食两用芳香植物，味似茴香，全株小巧，叶色翠绿，花色鲜艳，芳香四溢。原生于亚洲热带区，对寒冷非常敏感，在热和干燥的环境下生长得最好。具有强大、刺激、香的气味，大多数普通种类全株被稀疏柔毛，同种、变种或品种在植物学特征上略有差异，高度20～80厘米，平滑或基本上平滑的直立一年生草本植物，一些是多年生植物。有些稍加修剪即成美丽的盆景，可盆栽观赏。有疏风行气，化湿消食、活血、解毒之功能。
柠檬草有健胃、利尿、防止贫血及滋润皮肤，据印度的传统医术中视柠檬草为治疗百病的药用植物，由此可看出柠檬草的功效与作用是非常多的。气味芬芳而且有杀菌抗病毒的作用，从古至今受到医家的推崇。可调节油脂分泌，有益于油性肤质和发质，可加入水中清洁皮肤，促进血液循环。
如图3所示，鞋垫本体1中部的相对内侧设有与脚掌对应的弧形凸起部15，弧形凸起部15的设置位置对应胃、胰腺和十二指肠的穴位，便于胃、胰腺和十二指肠的保健，本实施例中弧形凸起部15有两种设置方式：
实施例四：弧形凸起部15为硅胶材质，弧形凸起部15通过防水环保胶黏贴在鞋垫本体1上。
实施例五：聚氨脂层11包括上层和下层，聚氨脂层11的上层向上凸起形成弧形凸起部15。
如图1、3示，鞋垫本体1的上部设有与五个脚趾对应的五个上按摩凸起部16，五个上按摩凸起部16分别对应脑部、眼睛和耳朵，鞋垫本体1上还设有位于上按摩凸起部16下部的多个下按摩凸起部18，如图1所示，多个下按摩凸起18分别对应人体不同部位，凸起部可以对应各部位进行足护按摩和保健。
本实施例中上按摩凸起部16和下按摩凸起18有两种设置方式：
实施例六：上按摩凸起部16和下按摩凸起18为硅胶材质，上按摩凸起部16和下按摩凸起18通过防水环保胶黏贴在鞋垫本体1上。
实施例七：聚氨脂层11包括上层和下层，聚氨脂层11的上层向上凸起形成上按摩凸起部16和下按摩凸起18。
本鞋垫抑菌、吸湿和透气性以及保健效果实验：
选100人进行实验，50人使用汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，50人使用普通棉质鞋垫，实验数据如下：
使用汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫实验数据；
Figure 867932DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
使用普通棉质鞋垫实验数据：
Figure 347282DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
如图1-图5所示，鞋垫本体1的下部及其外侧部均向上延伸形成挡檐17，本实施例中挡檐17可以将脚后跟部包起来，避免脚后跟部与鞋子内部产生摩擦，实现鞋垫的定位，同时可以对脚后跟部的汗液进行吸收。聚氨脂层11的上层和下层通过防水环保胶压合为一体；上麻布层12、聚氨脂层11和下麻布层13通过防水环保胶压合为一体；上麻布层12、聚氨脂层11、下麻布层13的周边通过麻布层进行包边，包边使鞋垫整体更加美观。
如图4和图5所示聚氨脂层11的中部设有空腔，中药原料放置在上层和下层之间，上层和下层之间可以通过防水环保胶粘合，上层和下层之间形成空腔，空腔内分别放置有以下原料：薰衣草1-3g、迷迭香2-3g、薄荷1-3g；艾草3-4g；桉树叶1-2g；珍珠粉1-2g；黄柏3-4g；苦参3-4g；土荆皮3-4g；罗勒2-3g；柠檬草2-3g。由于加入的中药具有健脾、安神、清热解毒、温经通络、行气活血，解毒消肿的功效，因此使用中药后的鞋垫对人体起到养生保健的作用。
实施例八：
一种制备汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫的方法，中药组分：
取主料：薰衣草2g、迷迭香2.5g、薄荷2g、艾草3.5g、桉树叶1.5g、珍珠粉1.5g、黄柏3.5g、苦参3.5g、土荆皮3.5g、罗勒2.5g、柠檬草2.5g。
取薰衣草、迷迭香、薄荷、艾草、桉树叶、珍珠粉、黄柏、苦参、土荆皮、罗勒、柠檬草分别进行烘干，烘干后的原料水分含量低于10％，然后分别进行研磨，研磨至粒径不超过230μm的微粒后备用。本实施例中烘干和研磨均选用现有技术，在此不再赘述。
取辅料：独活2g、伸筋草2g、红景天1g、红花2.5g、和透骨草2g，分别进行烘干，烘干后的原料水分含量低于10％，然后进行研磨，研磨至粒径不超过230μm的微粒后备用。本实施例中烘干和研磨均选用现有技术，在此不再赘述。
将研磨备用的主料和辅料进行混合搅拌，搅拌均匀后平铺在聚氨脂层11下层的上表面，中药层的厚度为1mm-2mm。
实施例九：
一种制备汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫的方法，中药组分：
取主料：薰衣草1.5g、迷迭香3g、薄荷2.5g、艾草3g、桉树叶1g、珍珠粉2g、黄柏3g、苦参4g、土荆皮3g、罗勒3g、柠檬草2g。
取薰衣草、迷迭香、薄荷、艾草、桉树叶、珍珠粉、黄柏、苦参、土荆皮、罗勒、柠檬草分别进行烘干，烘干后的原料水分含量低于10％，然后分别进行研磨，研磨至粒径不超过230μm的微粒后备用。本实施例中烘干和研磨均选用现有技术，在此不再赘述。
取辅料：独活3g、伸筋草1g、红景天2g、红花1.5g、和透骨草3g，分别进行烘干，烘干后的原料水分含量低于10％，然后进行研磨，研磨至粒径不超过230μm的微粒后备用。本实施例中烘干和研磨均选用现有技术，在此不再赘述。
将研磨备用的主料和辅料进行混合搅拌，搅拌均匀后平铺在聚氨脂层11下层的上表面，中药层的厚度为1mm-2mm。
实施例十：
一种制备汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫的方法，中药组分：
取主料：薰衣草2g、迷迭香3.5g、薄荷3g、艾草4.5g、桉树叶2.5g、珍珠粉2.5g、黄柏4.5g、苦参4.5g、土荆皮4.5g、罗勒3.5g、柠檬草3.5g。
取薰衣草、迷迭香、薄荷、艾草、桉树叶、珍珠粉、黄柏、苦参、土荆皮、罗勒、柠檬草分别进行烘干，烘干后的原料水分含量低于10％，然后分别进行研磨，研磨至粒径不超过230μm的微粒，本实施例中烘干和研磨均选用现有技术，在此不再赘述。将研磨后的微粒平铺在聚氨脂层11下层的上表面，中药层的厚度为1mm-2mm。
该实施例中不添加辅助材料，主材料的药量增大，同样可以达到健脾、安神、清热解毒、温经通络、行气活血，解毒消肿的功效。
如图2所示鞋垫的背面还设有横向的波浪形凹槽26，以及纵向的圆弧形凹槽27，增加鞋垫的柔韧性。
所述为本发明的具体结构形式，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，在本技术领域人员来说，基于本发明上具体结构的等同变化以及部件替换皆在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (10)

1.一种汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，包括鞋垫本体（1），其特征在于：所述鞋垫本体（1）包括聚氨脂层（11），所述聚氨脂层（11）的上表面压制有上麻布层（12），所述聚氨脂层（11）的下表面压制有下麻布层（13），所述鞋垫本体（1）中部的相对内侧设有与脚掌对应的弧形凸起部（15）；所述鞋垫本体（1）的上部设有与五个脚趾对应的五个上按摩凸起部（16），所述鞋垫本体（1）上还设有位于上按摩凸起部（16）下部的多个下按摩凸起部（18），上按摩凸起部（16）和下按摩凸起部（18）之间设有倒V字形设置的凸筋（21）。
2.根据权利要求1所述的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，其特征在于：所述鞋垫本体（1）的下部及其外侧部均向上延伸形成挡檐（17）。
3.根据权利要求1所述的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，其特征在于：所述上按摩凸起部（16）上设有上部二次凸起（19），下按摩凸起部（18）上设有下部二次凸起（22）。
4.根据权利要求1所述的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，其特征在于：所述下按摩凸起部（18）中靠近弧形凸起部（15）处设有椭圆形凸起（24），椭圆形凸起（24）上设有二次椭圆凸起（23）。
5.根据权利要求1所述的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，其特征在于：所述凸筋（21）上的尖部（20）贴合大脚拇趾侧边的第二脚趾对应的上按摩凸起部（16）。
6.根据权利要求1所述的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，其特征在于：所述上按摩凸起部（16）为前端高后端低的斜面结构。
7.根据权利要求1所述的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，其特征在于：所述下按摩凸起部（18）配合后脚跟处设有环形凸起（25）。
8.根据权利要求1所述的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，其特征在于：所述聚氨脂层（11）的内部设有空腔，空腔内放置有以下原料：薰衣草1-3g、迷迭香2-3g、薄荷1-3g；艾草3-4g；桉树叶1-2g；珍珠粉1-2g；黄柏3-4g；苦参3-4g；土荆皮3-4g；罗勒2-3g；柠檬草2-3g。
9.根据权利要求1所述的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫，其特征在于：所述聚氨脂层（11）中混合有中药微粒。
10.根据权利要求1所述的汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫的制备方法，其特征在于：
步骤一：将汉麻通过脱胶工艺制成汉麻纤维原料；
步骤二：将汉麻纤维原料经过沸水蒸煮1小时进行脱脂；
步骤三：将蒸煮后的汉麻纤维原料通过锤麻机进行锤麻；
步骤四：对锤麻机处理后的汉麻纤维原料去木质素；
步骤五：将去除木质素后的汉麻纤维原料进行清洗；
步骤六：将清洗后的汉麻纤维原料平铺于32℃的环境下，放置48小时；
步骤七：将恒温处理后的汉麻纤维原料进行纺纱、织布；
步骤八：将织成的坯布在温度为180℃、压力为80MPa的环境下进行高温高压杀菌形成上麻布层（12）和下麻布层（13）；
步骤九：取薰衣草、迷迭香、薄荷、艾草、桉树叶、珍珠粉、黄柏、苦参、土荆皮、罗勒、柠檬草分别进行烘干，烘干后的原料水分含量低于10％，然后分别进行研磨，研磨至粒径不超过230μm的微粒后备用；
步骤十：制备聚氨脂层（11），将聚氨脂层（11）分为上下两层，两层之间对应下按摩凸起部（18）和上按摩凸起部（16）处设有空腔，分别为生殖睡眠空腔、小肠空腔、升结肠空腔、肾脏空腔、气管空腔、心脏空腔、肺空腔、耳空腔、脑部空腔、眼空腔；
步骤十一：将步骤九研磨的薰衣草压制入生殖睡眠空腔内，将迷迭香制入心脏空腔内，将薄荷、罗勒混合压制入小肠空腔、升结肠空腔内，将桉树叶、艾草混合压制入气管空腔、肺空腔内，将土荆皮、珍珠粉混合压制入聚氨脂层（11）上下两层之间，将柠檬草、苦参、黄柏混合压制入肾脏空腔内；
步骤十二：将完成步骤十一的聚氨脂层（11）通过胶水粘接上麻布层（12）和下麻布层（13）完成汉麻中草药足护按摩养生抑菌鞋垫的制备。
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CN104366902A (zh) * 2014-11-26 2015-02-25 温州顺祺企业服务有限公司 一种保健鞋垫
CN205106562U (zh) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-30 河南科技学院 一种生物仿生型鞋垫
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CN108669705A (zh) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-19 安徽老孙头鞋业有限公司 一种具有防治脚气、脚癣、脚汗作用的药物鞋垫
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Application publication date: 20210518