CN112796357A

CN112796357A - Sludge cleaner

Info

Publication number: CN112796357A
Application number: CN201911109645.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴华根
Original assignee: Jiangmen City Xinhui District Jiangzhou Environmental Dredging Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen City Xinhui District Jiangzhou Environmental Dredging Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-14
Filing date: 2019-11-14
Publication date: 2021-05-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a sludge cleaner, and belongs to the technical field of sludge cleaning. Comprises a ship body, a control chamber is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, a stirring motor is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the control chamber, the inner cavity of the ship body is provided with a mud storage bin, the left side and the right side of the ship body are provided with two L-shaped pipelines, the bottom end of the L-shaped pipeline is connected with an inner spiral pipeline which is connected with two fixing plates in a penetrating way, the penetrating ends of the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the two sides of the ship body, the bottom ends of the fixing plates are provided with triangular supporting plates, the triangular supporting plates are fixedly connected with the fixed plate and two sides of the ship body, the bottom end of the inner spiral pipeline is connected with a dredging chassis, the two sludge cleaning devices which are symmetrically arranged can increase the cleaning area of sludge, and be favorable to keeping the steady of hull, improve the clearance efficiency of silt, the setting of interior spiral pipeline can avoid causing the pollution to the river course when clearance silt.

Description

Sludge cleaner

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sludge cleaning, in particular to a sludge cleaner.

Background

In the prior art, river channel cleaning is generally carried out by excavating manually, two sides in the river channel are cut off, then water is pumped out, then the river channel is excavated manually, and the other section is excavated after the other section is excavated, so that manual waste is large, time consumption is long, and river bank collapse and landslide are easily caused; the bottom topography of the park lake is complex, so that the dredger cannot completely clean the bottom well, the sludge cleaning effect is poor, and the efficiency is low; due to the large area of the park lake, the dredger cannot well treat the corners of the lake bottom, and certain limitation is realized.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sludge cleaner, which aims to solve the problems that the manual waste is large, the time consumption is long, and the river bank collapse and the landslide are easily caused in the background technology; the bottom topography of the park lake is complex, so that the dredger cannot completely clean the bottom well, the sludge cleaning effect is poor, and the efficiency is low; the great area of park lake, the dredger can not process the corner of lake bottom well, has the problem of certain limitation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the ship comprises a ship body, the upper surface of hull is provided with the control room, the inner chamber bottom of control room is provided with agitator motor, the hull inner chamber is provided with stores up the mud storehouse, the left and right sides of hull is provided with two L type pipelines, L type pipeline runs through the hull both sides and gets into and stores up the mud storehouse L type pipeline bottom is connected with interior spiral pipeline, interior spiral pipeline through connection has two fixed plates, the through end fixed connection of fixed plate is in the both sides of hull, the fixed plate bottom is provided with the triangular support board, triangular support board fixed connection be in the fixed plate with the hull both sides, interior spiral pipeline bottom is connected with the desilting chassis.

Preferably, the internal spiral pipeline is a connecting pipeline, and the pipeline is connected with the pipeline through screws or in other ways, such as clamping groove connection and the like.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the sludge storage bin are respectively provided with a pipeline operating room, the fixing plate is provided with a pipeline motor, the pipeline motor is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, an output shaft of the pipeline motor is connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a gear, and the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner spiral pipeline.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the dredging chassis is provided with a bucket, and the top end of the bucket is provided with sawteeth.

Preferably, the bottom end of the stirring motor is connected with a fixed disk, the bottom end of the fixed disk is connected with a stirring rod, the outer surface of the stirring rod is provided with two installation blocks with the same size, and a large filtering grid is arranged in the middle of each installation block.

Preferably, two filtering pipelines are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the sludge storage bin, an arc-shaped filtering net is arranged at the top end of each filtering pipeline, and the bottom end of each filtering pipeline penetrates through the ship body to the outside of the ship body.

Preferably, the inner spiral pipeline is connected with two fixing plates in a penetrating manner, and the fixing plates are provided with bearings. Preferably, the stirring motor and the pipeline motor are electromagnetic devices for converting or transmitting electric energy according to the law of electromagnetic induction, mainly function in generating driving torque, and are known in the prior art as power sources of electrical appliances or various machines.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. can cut up the silt piece effectively through the sawtooth, be convenient for clear up a large amount of silt and transport to album silt storehouse in, improve the clearance efficiency of lake bottom silt.

2. The silt cleaning device that sets up through two symmetries not only can increase the clearance area of silt, is favorable to keeping the steady of hull moreover, improves the cleaning efficiency of silt.

3. The arc-shaped filter screen and the filter pipeline can filter water in the sludge, so that the weight is reduced.

4. Big filtering grid in the mud storage bin can filter big rubbish in the silt on the grid, like disposal bag, rope etc..

5. The arrangement of the internal spiral pipeline can avoid pollution to the river channel when sludge is cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal spiral pipeline structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dredging chassis;

in the figure: 1, a ship body; 2, a control room; 3, a mud storage bin; 4 large filtering grids; 5, a stirring motor; 6, fixing the disc; 7, a stirring rod; 8, mounting a block; 9L-shaped pipelines; 10, dredging the chassis; 101, excavating bucket; 102, saw teeth; 11, an arc-shaped filter screen; 12 a filtration conduit; 13 a pipe motor; 131 bevel gear drive wheels; 132 bevel gear driven wheels; 14 triangular support plates; 15 fixing the plate; 16 pipeline operation rooms; 17 internal spiral pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: including hull 1, the upper surface of hull 1 is provided with control room 2, the inner chamber bottom of control room 2 is provided with agitator motor 5, 1 inner chamber of hull is provided with stores up mud storehouse 3, can store a large amount of silt, both sides are provided with two L type pipelines 9 about hull 1, L type pipeline 9 runs through 1 both sides of hull and gets into and store up mud storehouse 3L type pipeline 9 bottom and be connected with interior spiral pipeline 17, interior spiral pipeline 17 through connection has two fixed plates 15, the through end fixed connection of fixed plate 15 is in the both sides of hull 1, fixed plate 15 bottom is provided with triangular support plate 14, triangular support plate 14 fixed connection is in fixed plate 15 and hull 1 both sides, interior spiral pipeline 17 bottom is connected with desilting chassis 10, the structure is complete, bilateral symmetry, can be better stable hull.

The internal spiral pipeline 17 is composed of a plurality of sections of pipelines, and the pipelines are connected with each other through screws, such as clamping grooves, screws and the like. The river channels with various depths can be cleaned;

the left side and the right side of the sludge storage bin 3 are respectively provided with a pipeline operation room 16 for operation of operators, a pipeline motor 13 is arranged on a fixing plate 15, the pipeline motor 13 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 15, an output shaft of the pipeline motor 13 is connected with a bevel gear driving wheel 131, the bevel gear driving wheel 131 is in gear connection with a bevel gear driven wheel 132, and the bevel gear driven wheel 132 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of an inner spiral pipeline 17;

the inner cavity of the dredging chassis 10 is provided with a bucket 101, and the top end of the bucket is provided with saw teeth 102; a large amount of sludge can be carried out as much as possible;

the bottom end of the stirring motor 5 is connected with a fixed disc 6, the bottom end of the fixed disc 6 is connected with a stirring rod 7, the fixed disc 6 fixes the motor 5 and the stirring rod 7, two mounting blocks 8 with the same size are arranged on the outer surface of the stirring rod 7, a large filtering grid 4 is arranged in the middle of each mounting block 8, and various large river bottom garbage, such as plastic bags and the like, is filtered;

two filtering pipelines 12 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the mud storage bin 3, an arc-shaped filtering net 13 is arranged at the top end of each filtering pipeline 12, the bottom end of each filtering pipeline 12 penetrates through the ship body to the outside of the ship body 1, and drinking water brought from the river bottom is filtered;

preferably, the inner spiral pipeline is connected with two fixing plates in a penetrating manner, and the fixing plates are provided with bearings, so that the inner spiral pipeline 17 can rotate;

the stirring motor 5 and the pipeline motor 13 are electromagnetic devices for converting or transmitting electric energy according to the law of electromagnetic induction, mainly function to generate driving torque, and are known in the prior art as power sources of electrical appliances or various machines.

The working principle is as follows: when the length of the spiral pipeline 17 can be adjusted according to the working environment, when the length adjusting device works, the pipeline motor 13 operates on the bevel gear driving wheel 131 and the bevel gear driven wheel 132 to drive the inner spiral pipeline 17 to rotate, the dredging chassis 10 is driven to rotate, the bucket 101 sucks a large amount of sludge into the inner spiral pipeline 17 and flows into the sludge storage bin 3 from the L-shaped pipeline 9, moisture can be filtered through the arc-shaped filter screen 11 when the sludge storage bin 3 is fed, water flows back into a river from the filter pipeline 12, the large filter grid 4 in the sludge storage bin 3 can filter large garbage in the sludge on the large filter grid 4 under the action of the stirring motor 5, for example, food bags and the like, after the work is finished, only the sludge in the sludge storage bin needs to be cleaned, the ship body is lightened, and the various pipelines and the sludge storage bin 3 in the pure body can be cleaned by rotating the spiral pipeline 17.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sludge cleaner, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: a control chamber (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body (1), a stirring motor (5) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the control chamber (2), a mud storage bin (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the ship body (1), two L-shaped pipelines (9) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the ship body (1), the L-shaped pipeline (9) penetrates through the two sides of the ship body (1) and enters the mud storage bin (3), the bottom end of the L-shaped pipeline (9) is connected with an inner spiral pipeline (17), the inner spiral pipeline (17) is connected with two fixing plates (15) in a penetrating way, the penetrating ends of the fixing plates (15) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the ship body (1), the bottom end of the fixing plate (15) is provided with a triangular support plate (14), the triangular support plate (14) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (15) and the two sides of the ship body (1), and the bottom end of the inner spiral pipeline (17) is connected with a dredging chassis (10).

2. A sludge cleaner in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the inner spiral pipeline (17) is composed of a plurality of sections of pipelines, and the pipelines are movably connected with each other.

3. A sludge cleaner in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the left side and the right side of the sludge storage bin (3) are respectively provided with a pipeline operating room (16), a pipeline motor (13) is arranged on the fixing plate (15), the pipeline motor (13) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (15), an output shaft of the pipeline motor (13) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear driving wheel (131), the bevel gear driving wheel (131) is meshed with a bevel gear driven wheel (132), and the bevel gear driven wheel (132) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner spiral pipeline (17).

4. A sludge cleaner in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the inner cavity of the dredging chassis (10) is provided with a bucket (101), and the top end of the bucket is provided with saw teeth (102).

5. A sludge cleaner in accordance with claim 1 wherein: stirring motor (5) bottom connection has fixed disk (6), fixed disk (6) bottom is connected with puddler (7), the surface of puddler (7) is provided with two installation pieces (8) of the same size, installation piece (8) mid-mounting has big filter grid (4).

6. A sludge cleaner in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the left side and the right side of the sludge storage bin (3) are respectively provided with two filtering pipelines (12), the top ends of the filtering pipelines (12) are provided with arc-shaped filtering nets (13), and the bottom ends of the filtering pipelines (12) penetrate through the ship body to the outside of the ship body (1).

7. A sludge cleaner in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the inner spiral pipeline (17) is connected with two fixing plates (15) in a penetrating manner, and bearings are arranged on the fixing plates.