CN112793003A

CN112793003A - Stirring equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112793003A
Application number: CN202110107091.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施如意; 杨力博; 张辉
Original assignee: Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-26
Filing date: 2021-01-26
Publication date: 2021-05-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mortar production equipment, in particular to stirring equipment. The stirring device comprises: a stirring main machine (10) with a stirring outlet; the material distributing structure (20) is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the feeding hole is connected with the stirring outlet; the bulk bin (30) is arranged below the material distribution structure (20) and is matched with the material outlet so as to receive the material flowing out of the material outlet; and the packaging bin (40) is arranged below the material distribution structure (20) and is matched with the discharge port so as to receive the material flowing out of the discharge port. According to the technical scheme, the bulk bin and the packaging bin are arranged below the material distribution structure and are used for storing finished product materials, the finished product dry powder mortar does not need to be lifted for the second time, a lifting machine is not needed, the structure is simple, the cost is reduced, and pollution and segregation of the dry powder mortar in the conveying process are avoided.

Description

Stirring equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mortar production equipment, in particular to stirring equipment.

Background

At present, dry-mixed mortar mixing station includes stirring host computer, finished product fill, batcher, cross valve of keeping in, and storehouse etc. is stored to screw machine, elephant trunk, lifting machine, finished product, and is more complicated when the finished product divides the material, sets up the finished product below the stirring host computer and keeps in the fill, and the cross valve is connected to the bottom that the finished product kept in the fill, then divide into three routes: bulk loading, packaging and finished product storage, wherein the finished product storage bin is generally positioned at the side edge of the main building and is conveyed to the finished product storage bin through a lifting machine, and the lifting machine is arranged to ensure that the stirring station is high in cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide stirring equipment to solve the problem that in the prior art, a stirring station is high in cost due to the fact that a lifting machine is arranged in the stirring station.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a stirring apparatus comprising: the stirring main machine is provided with a stirring outlet; the material distributing structure is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the feeding hole is connected with the stirring outlet; the bulk bin is arranged below the material distribution structure and matched with the material outlet so as to receive the material flowing out of the material outlet; the packaging bin is arranged below the material distributing structure and matched with the discharge port to receive the material flowing out of the discharge port.

Optionally, the material distributing structure comprises a material distributing box, a material distributing plate and a driving piece, the material outlet is formed in the bottom of the material distributing box, the material inlet is formed in the top of the material distributing box, one end of the material distributing plate is movably connected with the material distributing box, the material distributing plate can swing in the material distributing box, and the driving piece is in driving connection with the material distributing plate so that materials can flow into the bulk bin or the packaging bin.

Optionally, the lower end of the material separating plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the material separating box, and the material separating plate divides the material outlet into a first material outlet and a second material outlet.

Optionally, two distributing plates and two bulk bins are provided, and the two distributing plates are arranged at intervals.

Optionally, the packaging bin is located between two bulk bins, and/or the two material distribution plates are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the material distribution box.

Optionally, the material distribution box comprises two vertical plates, two upper side plates, two middle side plates and two lower side plates, the two vertical plates are arranged oppositely and comprise upper plate sections, middle plate sections and lower plate sections, the two upper side plates are arranged oppositely and are connected with the two upper plate sections, the distance between the two upper side plates is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the two middle side plates are arranged oppositely and are connected with the two middle plate sections, the distance between the two middle side plates is gradually increased from top to bottom, the two lower side plates are arranged oppositely and are connected with the two lower plate sections, the distance between the two lower side plates is unchanged from top to bottom, the lower end of the material distribution plate is fixed on the lower plate sections, and the upper end of the material distribution plate is matched with.

Optionally, the length of the material distribution plate in the axial direction of the stirring main machine is the same as the length of the discharge door of the stirring main machine in the axial direction of the stirring main machine, and/or the driving part comprises a telescopic cylinder and a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected between a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder and the material distribution plate.

Optionally, the stirring device further comprises a packaging system, the bottom of the packaging bin is connected with a connecting component, and one end, away from the packaging bin, of the connecting component is matched with the packaging system.

Optionally, the connecting part is a connecting chute, and/or the packaging bin is in communication with the packaging storage hopper through the connecting part.

Optionally, the volume of the packaging bin is smaller than that of the bulk bin, and/or the stirring device further comprises a feeding machine and a bulk head, wherein the feeding machine is connected to the bottom of the bulk bin, and the bulk head is connected with the feeding machine.

The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages: divide the below of material structure to set up bulk bin and packing storehouse, bulk bin and packing storehouse are used for storing the finished product material, and finished product dry powder mortar need not the secondary and promotes this moment, and then need not set up the lifting machine, simple structure, and reduce cost also avoids the pollution and the segregation of dry powder mortar in transportation process.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic front view of a stirring device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic side view of the stirring device of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 shows a front view of the material separating structure of the stirring device of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

10. a stirring main machine; 20. a material distributing structure; 21. a material distributing box; 211. a vertical plate; 212. an upper side plate; 213. a middle side plate; 214. a lower side plate; 22. a material distributing plate; 30. bulk storage; 40. packaging the materials in a bin; 50. connecting a chute; 61. a packaging storage hopper; 71. a feeder; 72. a bulk head; 80. a measuring hopper; 90. and (4) bulk loading.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the stirring apparatus of the present embodiment includes: the stirring device comprises a stirring main machine 10, a material distributing structure 20, a bulk bin 30 and a packaging bin 40, wherein the stirring main machine 10 is provided with a stirring outlet; the material distributing structure 20 is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the feeding hole is connected with the stirring outlet; the bulk bin 30 is arranged below the material distributing structure 20 and is matched with the material outlet so as to receive the material flowing out of the material outlet; the packing bin 40 is disposed below the distributing structure 20 and cooperates with the discharge port to receive the material flowing out of the discharge port.

By using the stirring device of the embodiment, the bulk bin 30 and the packaging bin 40 are arranged below the material distributing structure 20, the bulk bin 30 and the packaging bin 40 are used for storing finished product materials, and at the moment, finished product dry powder mortar does not need to be lifted for the second time, so that a lifting machine is not needed, the structure is simple, the cost is reduced, and the pollution and segregation of the dry powder mortar in the conveying process are also avoided.

In this embodiment, the distributing structure 20 includes a distributing box 21, a distributing plate 22 and a driving member, the discharging port is disposed at the bottom of the distributing box 21, the feeding port is disposed at the top of the distributing box 21, one end of the distributing plate 22 is movably connected to the distributing box 21, the distributing plate 22 can swing in the distributing box 21, and the driving member is drivingly connected to the distributing plate 22 to enable the material to flow into the bulk bin 30 or the packing bin 40. The driving member drives the material distributing plate 22 to swing, so that the materials are guided into the bulk bin 30 or the packaging bin 40.

In the present embodiment, the lower end of the material distributing plate 22 is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the material distributing box 21, and the material distributing plate 22 divides the material outlet into a first material outlet and a second material outlet. Divide into first discharge gate and second discharge gate through the discharge gate of dividing workbin 21, the discharge area of first discharge gate and second discharge gate is big, and the segregation is few. The first discharge port is positioned on the left side, the second discharge port is positioned on the right side, and when the driving piece drives the material distributing plate 22 to move rightwards, the materials are discharged from the first discharge port; when the driving piece drives the material distributing plate 22 to move leftwards, the material is discharged from the second discharge hole; when the material distributing plate 22 is located at the middle position, the materials are discharged from the first discharge port and the second discharge port simultaneously. As an alternative embodiment, the upper end of the material-distributing plate 22 is rotatably arranged on the material-distributing box 21, or the material-distributing structure 20 is a material-distributing valve.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, two material distributing plates 22 and two bulk bins 30 are provided, the two material distributing plates 22 are arranged at intervals, and the two material distributing plates 22 divide the discharge port into two first discharge ports and one second discharge port. More materials can be stored in the arrangement of the two bulk bins 30, and the charging efficiency is improved. When the bulk mortar is produced, the two material distributing plates 22 are positioned at the leftmost side or the rightmost side at the same time, at this time, the main stirring machine 10 directly discharges the material into one of the two bulk bins 30, and when one material arrives in the bulk bin 30, the bulk car 90 starts to receive the material. When producing bagged mortar, one material distributing plate 22 is positioned on the left side, the other material distributing plate 22 is positioned on the right side, and finished materials are unloaded into the packaging bin 40 and enter the packaging storage bin through the connecting chute 50 for packaging. Alternatively, the material can also flow out of two first outlet openings and one second outlet opening simultaneously, or one can be provided for each of the first outlet openings and the bulk container 30.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the packing bin 40 is located between the two bulk bins 30, so that a distance is formed between the two bulk bins 30, and each bulk bin 30 can simultaneously charge bulk cars below the bulk bin, thereby improving the charging efficiency. As an alternative embodiment, two bulk bins are arranged next to each other, i.e. one bulk bin is located between the other bulk bin and the packaging bin 40.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the two material distributing plates 22 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the material distributing box 21, so that the structure of the material distributing box is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. As an alternative embodiment, the two material distribution plates 22 are arranged asymmetrically with respect to the center of the distribution box 21.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the material distribution box 21 includes two vertical plates 211, two upper side plates 212, two middle side plates 213 and two lower side plates 214, the two vertical plates 211 are disposed oppositely and each include an upper plate section, a middle plate section and a lower plate section, the two upper side plates 212 are disposed oppositely and connected to the two upper plate sections, a distance between the two upper side plates 212 is gradually decreased from top to bottom, the two middle side plates 213 are disposed oppositely and connected to the two middle plate sections, a distance between the two middle side plates 213 is gradually increased from top to bottom, the two lower side plates 214 are disposed oppositely and connected to the two lower plate sections, a distance between the two lower side plates 214 is unchanged from top to bottom, and the lower end of the material distribution plate 22 is fixed on the lower plate section and the upper end thereof is matched with the. The upper side plate 212 is arranged to facilitate the introduction of materials, and the middle side plate 213 is arranged to facilitate the cooperation with the upper end of the material distributing plate. Alternatively, the upper side plate 212 and the middle side plate 213 may not be provided, and the vertical plate 211 does not need to be provided with the upper plate section and the middle plate section, and the upper end of the material distributing plate 22 may be engaged with the lower side plate 214, or the two middle side plates 213 may be provided in a horizontal direction, and the two middle side plates 213 form a middle top plate.

In this embodiment, the material distributing plate 22 includes a rotating shaft and a swinging plate disposed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and two ends of the rotating shaft are correspondingly disposed through the two vertical plates 211. As an alternative embodiment, the material distributing plate 22 includes a swing plate and two rotating shafts disposed on two sides of the swing plate, and the two rotating shafts are correspondingly disposed through the two vertical plates 211.

In the present embodiment, the length of the material separating plate 22 in the axial direction of the mixer main body 10 is the same as the length of the discharge door of the mixer main body 10 in the axial direction of the mixer main body 10, in other words, the length of the material separating plate 22 and the length of the discharge door in the horizontal direction in fig. 2 are the same, and therefore, the discharge area of the discharge port can be increased, and segregation can be reduced.

In this embodiment, the driving member includes telescopic cylinder and drive mechanism, and drive mechanism connects between telescopic cylinder's piston rod and branch flitch 22, converts the linear motion of piston into the swing of dividing flitch 22 through drive mechanism, and cylinder simple structure is reliable, the maintenance of being convenient for. For example, the transmission mechanism is a crank mechanism or the like. The driving piece is equipped with two, and two driving piece one-to-ones set up on two risers 211, and the motion of minute flitch is more stable, improves structural stability. As an alternative, the drive member is an electric motor or a rotary cylinder or the like.

In this embodiment, the stirring device further comprises a packaging system, and the bottom of the packaging bin 40 is connected with a connecting component, and one end of the connecting component, which is far away from the packaging bin 40, is matched with the packaging system. The connecting parts are arranged to facilitate connection of the packaging bin 40 and the packaging system, so that materials can be conveniently conveyed from the packaging bin to the packaging system.

In this embodiment, the connecting part is the connecting chute 50, so that the structure is simple, a screw conveyor is not required, and the cost is reduced. As an alternative embodiment, the connecting member is a screw conveyor.

In the present embodiment, the packaging system includes a packaging storage bucket 61, and the packaging bin 40 communicates with the packaging storage bucket 61 through a connecting member. The packaging speed is generally less than the production speed, the stirring host can finish production once, and the materials are stored in the packaging storage hopper 61, so that subsequent packaging is facilitated.

In the present embodiment, the volume of the packing bin 40 is smaller than the volume of the bulk bin 30. The bulk bin 30 can store more materials, which facilitates loading of bulk materials.

In this embodiment, the stirring device further includes a feeding machine 71 and a bulk head 72, the feeding machine 71 is connected to the bottom of the bulk bin 30, and the bulk head 72 is connected to the feeding machine 71. The feeder 71 can convey the materials in the bulk bin to the bulk head 72, so that the loading efficiency is improved.

In the present embodiment, the bulk bin 30 and the packing bin 40 have an upper portion in a box structure and a lower portion in a reverse pyramid shape. As an alternative embodiment, bulk bin 30 and packaging bin 40 are cylindrical.

In this embodiment, a weighing hopper 80 for various raw materials is provided above the main stirring machine 10, and the weighing hopper 80 weighs the raw materials.

From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

connect a branch material structure 20 in the stirring exit of the bottom of stirring host computer 10, divide material structure 20 to be equipped with two branch flitchs 22, can realize three routes branch material, divide the below of material structure 20 to set up three finished product storehouses, three finished product storehouses are two bulk bins 30 and a packing storehouse 40 respectively, packing storehouse 40 is located between two bulk bins 30, the bottom of every bulk bin 30 is equipped with batcher 71 and bulk head 72, the bottom of packing storehouse 40 is provided with the connection elephant trunk 50, the connection elephant trunk 50 is connected to the packing of packaging system and stores fill 61. The stirring device does not need secondary lifting of dry powder mortar, and further does not need a lifting machine, so that the segregation is less; the connecting chute 50 replaces a screw conveyer, so that the mortar can not be polluted when the lifting machine and the screw conveyer are removed and the mortar is switched, and the cost is also saved.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A mixing apparatus, comprising:

a stirring main machine (10) with a stirring outlet;

the material distributing structure (20) is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the feeding hole is connected with the stirring outlet;

the bulk bin (30) is arranged below the material distribution structure (20) and is matched with the material outlet so as to receive the material flowing out of the material outlet;

and the packaging bin (40) is arranged below the material distribution structure (20) and is matched with the discharge port so as to receive the material flowing out of the discharge port.

2. The stirring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the material distributing structure (20) comprises a material distributing box (21), a material distributing plate (22) and a driving member, the material outlet is disposed at the bottom of the material distributing box (21), the material inlet is disposed at the top of the material distributing box (21), one end of the material distributing plate (22) is movably connected with the material distributing box (21), the material distributing plate (22) can swing in the material distributing box (21), and the driving member is drivingly connected with the material distributing plate (22) so as to enable the material to flow into the bulk bin (30) or the packing bin (40).

3. The stirring device according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the material distributing plate (22) is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the material distributing box (21), and the material distributing plate (22) divides the material outlet into a first material outlet and a second material outlet.

4. The mixing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that there are two distributing plates (22) and two distributing plates (22) spaced apart from each other in the bulk bin (30).

5. Equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that said packaging magazine (40) is located between two bulk magazines (30) and/or in that two distributing plates (22) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the distribution box (21).

6. The stirring device according to claim 2, wherein the material distribution box (21) comprises two vertical plates (211), two upper side plates (212), two middle side plates (213) and two lower side plates (214), the two vertical plates (211) are arranged oppositely and respectively comprise an upper plate section, a middle plate section and a lower plate section, the two upper side plates (212) are arranged oppositely and are connected with the two upper plate sections, the distance between the two upper side plates (212) is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the two middle side plates (213) are arranged oppositely and are connected with the two middle plate sections, the distance between the two middle side plates (213) is gradually increased from top to bottom, the two lower side plates (214) are arranged oppositely and are connected with the two lower plate sections, and the distance between the two lower side plates (214) is unchanged from top to bottom, the lower end of the material distributing plate (22) is fixed on the lower plate section, and the upper end of the material distributing plate is matched with the middle side plate (213).

7. The mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the length of the material distributing plate (22) in the axial direction of the mixing machine (10) is the same as the length of the discharge door of the mixing machine (10) in the axial direction of the mixing machine (10), and/or the driving member comprises a telescopic cylinder and a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism is connected between the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder and the material distributing plate (22).

8. Stirring device according to any of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a packaging system, wherein the bottom of the packaging compartment (40) is connected with a connecting member, and wherein the end of the connecting member remote from the packaging compartment (40) is engaged with the packaging system.

9. Mixing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the connecting means is a connecting chute (50) and/or wherein the packaging system comprises a packaging storage hopper (61), the packaging bin (40) communicating with the packaging storage hopper (61) through connecting means.

10. A mixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the volume of the packaging silo (40) is smaller than the volume of the bulk silo (30), and/or in that the mixing device further comprises a material feeder (71) and a bulk head (72), the material feeder (71) being connected at the bottom of the bulk silo (30), the bulk head (72) being connected with the material feeder (71).