CN106364930A - Dispensing equipment - Google Patents
Dispensing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106364930A CN106364930A CN201610814620.8A CN201610814620A CN106364930A CN 106364930 A CN106364930 A CN 106364930A CN 201610814620 A CN201610814620 A CN 201610814620A CN 106364930 A CN106364930 A CN 106364930A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dispensing equipment
- feed bin
- screw feeder
- bin
- broken
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/68—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/70—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using fluid jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles
- B65G67/06—Feeding articles or materials from bunkers or tunnels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses dispensing equipment, which comprises a machine frame and a control system for controlling operation of the dispensing equipment, wherein at least two rows of stock bins are arranged on the machine frame; each row of stock bins comprise at least four stock bins; a cloth bag type pneumatic arch breaking structure for preventing raw materials from being arched is arranged on the middle part of each stock bin; a crushing and stirring structure is arranged on the lower part of each stock bin; a spiral feeder is arranged at the bottom of each stock bin; each spiral feeder is arranged vertical to the stock bin; a pneumatic valve is arranged on the front part of an outlet of each spiral feeder; a discharging port for leading out the raw materials is formed below the outlet of each spiral feeder; rails are arranged on the machine; the number of the rails is matched with that of one row of stock bins; a material vehicle matched with the stock bins and capable of moving along the rails is arranged on the rails; a vehicle hopper is arranged on the material vehicle; and an electronic scale is arranged between the vehicle hopper and the material vehicle. The dispensing equipment reduces the material arching phenomenon, enables the material proportion to be more accurate, improves the production efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to material distribution device, more particularly, to a kind of dispensing equipment.
Background technology
At present, the blending process of processing factory, typically using being accomplished manually, is wasted time and energy, and dispensing is inaccurate, often goes out
Existing mismatching phenomenon.With the development of technology, occur in that various mechanical dosing devices, but its uneven, dispensing of stirring
Easy knot arch, especially simple in the design of its discharging opening, easily cause discharging inaccurately, affect product quality.Application No.
The Chinese invention of 200620008100.x discloses " a kind of material feeding device ", it discloses housing, rotating brush, drainage screen, stirs
Mix device and the frame for movements such as floating disc assembly, it prevents material knot arch using drainage screen, if drainage screen mesh is too little, material holds
Easily blocking drainage screen makes proportioner be not normally functioning；If drainage screen mesh is too big, do not have the effect abolishing knot arch.By
This is visible, and prior art needs further improvement.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of dispensing equipment for solving above-mentioned defect of the prior art, and dispensing of the prior art is filled
Put and carry out scientific and reasonable improvement, to improve the production efficiency of dispensing, reduce the knot arch degree of dispensing.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention program includes:
A kind of dispensing equipment, it includes frame and the control system for controlling dispensing equipment to run, and frame is provided with
At least two discharge bins, every discharge bin includes at least four feed bins, and wherein, the middle part of each feed bin is provided with for preventing raw material from tying
The cloth-bag type pneumatic broken arch structure of arch, the bottom of feed bin is provided with broken stirring structure, and bin bottom is provided with screw feeder,
And the perpendicular arrangement of angle of screw feeder and feed bin, screw feeder goes out epistome and is provided with operated pneumatic valve, screw feeder
It is provided with the discharging opening for deriving raw material below device outlet；Frame is provided with the track being adapted with a discharge bin number, rail
Be provided with road can orbital motion and a truck being adapted with feed bin, truck is provided with wagon box, wagon box and truck it
Between be provided with electronic scale.
Described dispensing equipment, wherein, is provided with blanking tube in the middle part of above-mentioned feed bin；Cloth-bag type pneumatic broken arch structure includes cloth
Bag, cloth bag is centered around on blanking tube inwall, and is provided with air intake installation on blanking tube barrel.
Described dispensing equipment, wherein, above-mentioned feed bin bottom is provided with oval cone cylinder, phase in the middle part of this oval cone cylinder and feed bin
Connection；Broken stirring structure is arranged in oval cone cylinder, and this broken stirring structure includes shaft and motor, and shaft one end is worn
It is connected with motor through oval cone cylinder and by rotary shaft, the other end of this shaft is provided with revolvable stirring vane；Electricity
Machine is also connected with screw feeder.
Described dispensing equipment, wherein, above-mentioned operated pneumatic valve includes cylinder and cuts material piston, and cylinder passes through with cutting material piston
Connecting rod is connected, and cuts material piston and is adapted with screw feeder outlet.
Described dispensing equipment, wherein, above-mentioned frame side is provided with ladder.
Described dispensing equipment, wherein, above-mentioned control system include host computer, multiple Programmable Logic Controller with multiple
Sensor, this host computer is communicated to connect with multiple Programmable Logic Controllers respectively, and multiple sensors are separately positioned on cloth-bag type
On pneumatic broken arch structure, broken stirring structure, screw feeder, operated pneumatic valve and truck, Programmable Logic Controller respectively with corresponding
Sensor communication connection.
A kind of new blending system that the present invention provides, setting cloth-bag type pneumatic broken arch structure and broken stirring in feed bin
Structure, decreases material knot doming effect, and material screw feeder when screw feeder still carries out rotary cutting to material
Cut, so that material is mixed evenly, reduce the knot arch degree of material；Material only need to be put in feed bin by workman, and feed bin automatically will
Material is transported in hopper, the weight of the electronic scale precise material of setting on truck, when weight of material reaches setting value,
Operated pneumatic valve blocks the outlet of screw feeder, improves the degree of accuracy of truck loaded material, and sets on the track of frame
Put truck, once can load various materials as needed, improve production efficiency, decrease labor strength.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the profile of dispensing equipment in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the feed bin string overlooking structure figure together of dispensing equipment in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment each in the present invention is more illustrated in detail.
The invention provides a kind of dispensing equipment, feed bin is carried out with scientific and reasonable improvement, and the track under feed bin
The truck that upper setting is adapted, can once configure many cars dispensing as needed, improve production efficiency, the pneumatic broken arch of cloth-bag type
Structure is used cooperatively with broken stirring structure, solves the problems, such as material knot arch, reduces the knot arch degree of material.As shown in Figure 1
, dispensing equipment includes frame 1 and the control system for controlling dispensing equipment to run, and frame 1 is provided with least two discharges
Storehouse, every discharge bin includes at least four feed bins 2, and the middle part of feed bin is provided with the pneumatic broken arch of cloth-bag type for preventing raw material knot arch
Structure 3, the bottom of feed bin 2 is provided with broken stirring structure 4, and feed bin 2 bottom is provided with least two screw feeders 5, and spiral shell
Rotation dispenser 5 is near vertical with the angle of feed bin 2, and outlet 6 front portion of screw feeder 5 is provided with operated pneumatic valve 7, and spiral is given
It is provided with the discharging opening 8 for deriving raw material below the outlet 6 of glassware 5；Frame 1 is provided with and is adapted with a discharge bin 2 number
Track 9, each track 9 is provided with the truck that can move along track 9 and be adapted with feed bin 2, truck is provided with
Wagon box, is provided with electronic scale between wagon box and truck, electronic scale can be using the tool by the up-to-date release of Mettler Toledo Inc.
There is the ind22x series Weighing display device that the highlighted led of super large shows.By foregoing description, cloth-bag type gas is set in feed bin
Dynamic broken arch structure and broken stirring structure, material knot arch is smashed, and reduces the knot arch degree of material, and truck once loads
The material of mix homogeneously, shortens the dispensing time, improves production efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workman.
In order to improve the performance of the present invention further, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, on the basis of above-mentioned dispensing equipment
The middle part of feed bin 2 is provided with blanking tube 10；Cloth-bag type pneumatic broken arch structure 3 includes cloth bag 11, and cloth bag 11 is centered around blanking tube 10
On inwall, and air inlet 20 is provided with the barrel of blanking tube 10.And the bottom of feed bin 2 is provided with oval cone cylinder 12, should
Oval cone cylinder 12 is connected with the middle part of feed bin 2, and that is, oval cone cylinder 12 is connected with blanking tube 10；Broken stirring structure 4 is arranged
In oval cone cylinder 12, this broken stirring structure 4 includes shaft 13 and motor 14, and shaft 13 one end passes oval cone cylinder 12
And be connected with motor 14 by rotary shaft 15, the other end of this shaft 13 is provided with revolvable stirring vane 16, and electric
Machine 14 is also connected with screw feeder 5, provides power for screw feeder 5.Operated pneumatic valve 7 includes cylinder 17 and cuts material piston
18, cylinder 17 is connected by connecting rod 19 with cutting material piston 18, cuts material piston 18 and is adapted with the outlet 6 of screw feeder 5, when
When material in hopper reaches setting value, cylinder 17 promotes connecting rod 19 and cuts material piston 18 going out screw feeder 5 thus driving
Mouth 6 blocks, and workman adds materials in feed bin 2 for convenience, and the present invention is provided with ladder 21 in the side of frame 1.In order to carry
The handling of the high present invention, control system involved in the present invention include host computer, multiple Programmable Logic Controller with many
Individual sensor, this host computer is communicated to connect with multiple Programmable Logic Controllers respectively, and multiple sensors are separately positioned on cloth bag
On formula pneumatic broken arch structure, broken stirring structure, screw feeder, operated pneumatic valve and truck, Programmable Logic Controller respectively with right
The sensor communication connection answered, host computer controls its running by the sensor being arranged on each construction unit.Above-mentioned
Control system prior art highly developed, here takes a single example and carries out suitable explanation, can also be using by the sub- control in Beijing
The configuration software of development in science and technology company limited research and development is that KingView is controlled, in view of the maturity of prior art, here
Repeat no more.
In order to the present invention is expanded on further, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, to be provided with two row feed bins and each column feed bin includes four
Illustrate as a example the Primary batching system process of the dispensing equipment of individual feed bin.Its blending process is as follows: workman is respectively to corresponding feed bin 2
The suitable material of middle interpolation, control system controls truck to start to move along corresponding track 9, and truck moves to the bag of first row
During feed bin 2 lower section containing two kinds of materials；Control system controls one of screw feeder 5 meeting autofeed, electronics simultaneously
Scale can weigh up the weight of this material and show, when the weight of this kind of material reaches setting value, control system control this spiral to
The motor 14 of glassware 5 stops operating, and corresponding operated pneumatic valve 7 block this screw feeder 5 outlet 6, then another
Screw feeder starts the feed in truck again；After two feed bins 2 have all fallen material, control system controls truck to continue forward
Mobile, when moving to below two feed bins of secondary series, truck stops, and two dispensers of secondary series silo are successively in truck
Feed, and repeat said process.Likewise, remaining feed bin 2 is sequentially completed above operation, after eight feed bins 2 have fallen successively,
Control system controls pours the material on truck in mixing bunker into；Then truck is pressed backtracking along corresponding track 9 and is repeated
Above operate, that is, circulation complete blanking, weigh, blowing, mix, the process of blanking again.Wherein, workman adds in feed bin 2
Plus during material, control system carries out high frequency inflation by air inlet 20 to cloth bag 11, when material passes through blanking tube 10, its high frequency
Gas impacts cloth bag 11, so that the continuous attack material of cloth bag 11, to smash material knot arch, reduces the knot arch degree of material,
And stirring vane 16 persistently rotates and the material falling is stirred further, makes material more uniform；And the present invention only needs work
People adds materials in feed bin, and control system controls this dispensing equipment to be automatically performed, and improves production efficiency, reduces workman's
Labor intensity.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of dispensing equipment, it include frame with for control dispensing equipment run control system, frame is provided with to
Few two discharge bins, every discharge bin include at least four feed bins it is characterised in that: the middle part of each feed bin is provided with former for preventing
The cloth-bag type pneumatic broken arch structure of material knot arch, the bottom of feed bin is provided with broken stirring structure, bin bottom be provided with spiral to
Glassware, and the perpendicular arrangement of angle of screw feeder and feed bin, screw feeder goes out epistome and is provided with operated pneumatic valve, spiral
It is provided with the discharging opening for deriving raw material below dispenser outlet；Frame is provided with the rail being adapted with a discharge bin number
Road, track is provided with energy orbital motion and a truck being adapted with feed bin, truck is provided with wagon box, wagon box and material
It is provided with electronic scale between car.
2. dispensing equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with blanking tube in the middle part of above-mentioned feed bin；Cloth-bag type
Pneumatic broken arch structure includes cloth bag, and cloth bag is centered around on blanking tube inwall, and is provided with air intake installation on blanking tube barrel.
3. dispensing equipment according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: above-mentioned feed bin bottom is provided with oval cone cylinder, should
Oval cone cylinder is connected with the middle part of feed bin；Broken stirring structure is arranged in oval cone cylinder, and this broken stirring structure includes stirring
Axle and motor, shaft one end is passed oval cone cylinder and is connected with motor by rotary shaft, the other end setting of this shaft
There is revolvable stirring vane；Motor is also connected with screw feeder.
4. dispensing equipment according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: above-mentioned operated pneumatic valve include cylinder with cut material a piston,
Cylinder is connected by connecting rod with cutting material piston, cuts material piston and is adapted with screw feeder outlet.
5. dispensing equipment according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: above-mentioned frame side is provided with ladder.
6. dispensing equipment according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: above-mentioned control system includes host computer, multiple
Programmable Logic Controller and multiple sensors, this host computer is communicated to connect with multiple Programmable Logic Controllers respectively, multiple sensings
Device is separately positioned on cloth-bag type pneumatic broken arch structure, broken stirring structure, screw feeder, operated pneumatic valve and truck, can compile
Range controller is communicated to connect with corresponding sensor respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610814620.8A CN106364930A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Dispensing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610814620.8A CN106364930A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Dispensing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106364930A true CN106364930A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57899655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610814620.8A Pending CN106364930A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Dispensing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106364930A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111702949A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-25 | 浙江荣力智能装备有限公司 | Full-automatic production system for refractory bricks |
| CN112224921A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-15 | 靖州县绿之嘉实业有限公司 | Batching and storing device |
| CN114476722A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-13 | 马元锦 | Material feeding method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610814620.8A patent/CN106364930A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111702949A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-25 | 浙江荣力智能装备有限公司 | Full-automatic production system for refractory bricks |
| CN111702949B (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-10-19 | 浙江荣力智能装备有限公司 | Full-automatic production system for refractory bricks |
| CN112224921A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-15 | 靖州县绿之嘉实业有限公司 | Batching and storing device |
| CN114476722A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-13 | 马元锦 | Material feeding method |
| CN114476722B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-12-22 | 广东荣达海益新材料科技有限公司 | Material feeding method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170201 |