CN112792676A - Concrete building template recycling method - Google Patents

Concrete building template recycling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112792676A
CN112792676A CN202011552533.2A CN202011552533A CN112792676A CN 112792676 A CN112792676 A CN 112792676A CN 202011552533 A CN202011552533 A CN 202011552533A CN 112792676 A CN112792676 A CN 112792676A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
side wall
concrete
building template
fixedly connected
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Granted
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CN202011552533.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112792676B (en
Inventor
柯贤利
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Bohui Construction Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011552533.2A priority Critical patent/CN112792676B/en
Publication of CN112792676A publication Critical patent/CN112792676A/en
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Publication of CN112792676B publication Critical patent/CN112792676B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/20Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation

Abstract

The invention relates to a concrete building template recycling method which comprises a frame body, a supporting device, a shaking device and a polishing device, wherein the supporting device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end in the frame body, the shaking device is arranged on the outer side of the supporting device, and the polishing device is arranged above the supporting device. The concrete building template can solve the following problems in the cleaning process after the existing concrete building template is used: a. the cleaning tool is manually utilized to polish the concrete consolidated on the building template, so that the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, and the polishing efficiency is low; b. the concrete of the building template cannot be completely polished by manual polishing, so that the problem of poor polishing effect is caused, secondary polishing is possibly required even, the secondary use effect is reduced, and the next construction quality is influenced.

Description

Concrete building template recycling method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of concrete building templates, in particular to a concrete building template recycling method.
Background
The concrete building shuttering is a shuttering and a support for casting concrete, and is made up according to the design requirements, and can make concrete structure and member be formed according to the defined position and geometric size, and can retain its correct position, and can bear the dead weight of building shuttering and external load acted on it. The concrete building template is adopted for construction, so that the quality and the construction safety of a concrete project can be guaranteed, the construction progress is accelerated, and the engineering cost is reduced. After the concrete building template is used, concrete is usually coagulated on the inner side wall of the concrete building template, and if the concrete building template is not cleaned in time, the secondary using effect is inevitably reduced, so that the next construction quality is influenced to a certain extent.
At present, the following problems may be encountered in the cleaning process of the existing concrete building template after use: a. the cleaning tool is manually utilized to polish the concrete consolidated on the building template, so that the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, and the polishing efficiency is low; b. the concrete of the building template cannot be completely polished by manual polishing, so that the problem of poor polishing effect is caused, secondary polishing is possibly required even, the secondary use effect is reduced, and the next construction quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The concrete building template can solve the following problems in the cleaning process after the existing concrete building template is used: a. the cleaning tool is manually utilized to polish the concrete consolidated on the building template, so that the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, and the polishing efficiency is low; b. the concrete of the building template cannot be completely polished by manual polishing, so that the problem of poor polishing effect is caused, secondary polishing is possibly required even, the secondary use effect is reduced, and the next construction quality is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a concrete building template recycling method uses a concrete building template recycling device, the concrete building template recycling device comprises a frame body, a supporting device, a shaking device and a polishing device, and the concrete method when the concrete building template recycling device is used for processing concrete building templates is as follows:
s1, a feeding tool: vertically placing the building template solidified with the concrete slurry on a supporting device by manpower, and clamping and fixing the lower end of the building template by the supporting device;
s2, first dithering: the shaking device drives the vertically fixed building template to carry out reciprocating shaking treatment, so that the concrete with poor adhesion on the inner side wall of the building template is shaken off;
s3, polishing: polishing the inner side wall of the building template subjected to the primary shaking treatment by using a polishing device so as to polish the concrete on the inner side wall;
s4, secondary dithering: after the step S3 is finished, the building template after polishing is driven again by the shaking device to carry out secondary shaking treatment, and the residual concrete slag on the inner side wall of the building template is further removed;
s5, blanking collection: the building templates which are cleaned up are taken down manually, and are collected and stacked in a centralized manner, and the taken-down building templates can be reused;
the middle part of the lower end in the frame body is fixedly provided with a supporting device, the outer side of the supporting device is provided with a shaking device, and a polishing device is arranged above the supporting device;
the supporting device comprises a supporting column, a concave supporting table, a sliding block, a clamping mechanism and a waste collecting frame, wherein the middle part of the lower end in the frame body is fixedly provided with the supporting column, the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the concave supporting table, the upper end of the concave supporting table is circumferentially and uniformly provided with a slide way, the sliding block is arranged in the slide way, the clamping mechanism is arranged in the sliding block, and the waste collecting frame is placed in the middle part of the concave supporting table;
the shaking device comprises a mounting plate, a shaking mechanism, a second electric push rod, a connecting rod, a mounting ring and an air blowing mechanism, wherein the mounting plate is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting device;
grinding device include actuating mechanism, Contraband type frame and grinding machanism, wherein the inside upper end of framework install actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's below fixedly connected with Contraband type frame, the opening of Contraband type frame is down, the inside of Contraband type frame is provided with grinding machanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, balls are provided between the lower ends of the sliding blocks and the concave support tables.
As a preferable technical proposal of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a first electric push rod, a pushing block, a pulley, a pushing rod, a compression spring and an arc-shaped clamping block, wherein the upper end of sliding block inside seted up the arc wall, the bottom slidable mounting of arc wall has the tight piece of arc clamp, the lateral wall middle part fixedly connected with catch bar of the tight piece of arc clamp, the inside cavity of having seted up in the outside of sliding block, the inside wall middle part of cavity is provided with the slide opening, the catch bar slides and is provided with in the slide opening, the cover is equipped with compression spring on the catch bar between the tight piece of slide opening and arc clamp, the pulley is installed to the outer end of catch bar, the outside laminating of pulley has the catch bar, the catch bar slides and sets up on the inside lateral wall of cavity, the lower extreme fixed connection that the catch bar is served in electric putter's the extension, electric putter passes through the bottom at.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the shaking mechanism comprises a transverse plate, a vertical plate, an installation cylinder, a driving motor, an incomplete cam, a T-shaped rod, a buffer spring, a side plate, an installation column and a rubber sucker, wherein the transverse plate is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the installation plate from top to bottom, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the opposite surface of the transverse plate, the installation cylinder is fixedly connected at the inner end of the vertical plate, the driving motor is installed on the inner rear side wall of the installation cylinder through a motor base, the incomplete cam is connected on the output shaft of the driving motor through a key, the T-shaped rod is attached to the outer side of the incomplete cam in a sliding manner, the installation hole is formed in the middle of the inner side wall of the installation cylinder, the T-shaped rod is installed in the installation hole in a sliding manner, the buffer spring is sleeved, the inner end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a rubber sucker.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the air blowing mechanism comprises an air pump, an air pipe and an air nozzle, wherein the upper end surface of the mounting ring is provided with the air pump through an air pump base, the inside of the mounting ring is provided with an air cavity, an air inlet of the air cavity is communicated with the air pump through the air pipe, and the air nozzle is arranged at an air outlet of the air cavity.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a second Contraband-shaped frame, an L-shaped rod, a connecting spring, a two-way motor and a driving gear, wherein the second Contraband-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper end inside the frame body, the opening of the second Contraband-shaped frame is upward, circular through grooves are formed in the middle of the upper end of the frame body and the middle of the lower end of the second Contraband-shaped frame, the L-shaped rod is slidably mounted in the circular through grooves, the connecting spring is arranged between the upper end of the L-shaped rod and the upper end face of the frame body, gear teeth are arranged on the left side wall of the L-shaped rod, the driving gear is meshed outside the left side of the gear teeth, the driving gear is mounted on an output shaft of the two-way motor through a key, and the two-way motor is.
As a preferred technical scheme, the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing electric push rod, a connecting block, a supporting rod and a polishing block, wherein the polishing electric push rod is installed at the upper end of the inside of the No. Contraband frame through a push rod base, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the polishing electric push rod, the supporting rod is uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting block in the circumferential direction through a pin shaft, the lower end of the supporting rod is connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the polishing block through the pin shaft, and the upper end of the polishing block is slidably connected to the lower end of the No. Contraband frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer side wall of the polishing block is coated with a sand paper layer.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the concrete building template recycling method, the polishing mode is performed by replacing a manual polishing mode with mechanical polishing, so that the labor intensity of polishing workers is reduced, the polishing efficiency is improved, the effect is good, and the practicability is good;
2. according to the concrete building template recycling method, the shaking device can carry out primary shaking treatment on the last shift of a building before polishing, so that concrete with poor adhesion on the inner side wall of the building template is shaken off, secondary shaking treatment is carried out after polishing is finished, residual concrete slag on the inner side wall is further removed, the polishing effect is guaranteed, and the polishing quality is improved;
3. according to the method for recycling the concrete building templates, the polishing device can simultaneously polish a plurality of building templates, can adapt to large-batch polishing treatment, and shortens the polishing time of polishing workers, so that the overall polishing efficiency is improved, and the income of enterprises is increased.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the support device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the support device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 3 from the A direction in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dithering apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dithering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 from the B direction in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a concrete building panel according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
The following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the operator or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a concrete building form recycling method using a concrete building form recycling apparatus including a frame 1, a supporting device 2, a shaking device 3, and a polishing device 4 includes the following steps:
s1, a feeding tool: the building template solidified with the concrete slurry is vertically placed on the supporting device 2 by manpower, and the lower end of the building template is clamped and fixed by the supporting device 2;
s2, first dithering: the shaking device 3 drives the vertically fixed building template to carry out reciprocating shaking treatment, so that the concrete with poor adhesion on the inner side wall of the building template is shaken off;
s3, polishing: polishing the inner side wall of the building template subjected to the primary shaking treatment by using a polishing device 4 so as to polish the concrete on the inner side wall;
s4, secondary dithering: after the step S3 is finished, the building template after polishing is driven again by the shaking device 3 to carry out secondary shaking treatment, and the residual concrete slag on the inner side wall of the building template is further removed;
s5, blanking collection: the building templates which are cleaned up are taken down manually, and are collected and stacked in a centralized manner, and the taken-down building templates can be reused;
the middle part of the lower end of the inside of the frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting device 2, the outer side of the supporting device 2 is provided with a shaking device 3, and a grinding device 4 is arranged above the supporting device 2;
strutting arrangement 2 include support column 21, spill brace table 22, sliding block 23, clamping mechanism 24 and garbage collection frame 25, wherein the inside lower extreme middle part fixed mounting of framework 1 have support column 21, the upper end fixedly connected with spill brace table 22 of support column 21, the slide has evenly been seted up to spill brace table 22's upper end circumference, installs sliding block 23 in the slide, sliding block 23's lower extreme and spill brace table 22 between be provided with the ball, the ball can reduce the friction between sliding block 23 lower extreme and the spill brace table 22 to be favorable to shaking mechanism 32 to drive building templates and sliding block 23 and carry out reciprocating motion simultaneously, sliding block 23's inside is provided with clamping mechanism 24, and garbage collection frame 25 has been placed at spill brace table 22's middle part. During specific work, the building template solidified with concrete slurry is vertically placed on the sliding block 23 through manual work, the lower end of the building template is clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism 24, and falling concrete blocks are collected through the waste collection frame 25.
The clamping mechanism 24 comprises a first electric push rod 241, a pushing block 242, a pulley 243, a pushing rod 244, a compression spring 245 and an arc-shaped clamping block 246, wherein the inside arc wall of having seted up in upper end of sliding block 23, the bottom slidable mounting of arc wall has the arc to press from both sides tight piece 246, the lateral wall middle part fixedly connected with catch bar 244 that the arc pressed from both sides tight piece 246, the inside cavity of having seted up in the outside of sliding block 23, the inside wall middle part of cavity is provided with the slide opening, catch bar 244 slides and is provided with in the slide opening, the cover is equipped with compression spring 245 on catch bar 244 between slide opening and the tight piece 246 of arc clamp, pulley 243 is installed to catch bar 244's outer end, the outside laminating of pulley 243 has catch bar 242, catch bar 242 slides and sets up on the inside lateral wall of cavity, the lower extreme fixed connection of catch bar 242 is served at electric putter 241's the extension, electric putter 241 passes through the bottom. During specific work, the pushing block 242 is driven to move downwards through the first electric push rod, so that the pulley 243 is driven to rotate, the pushing rod 244 is extruded towards the inner side, so that the arc-shaped clamping block 246 is driven to move towards the inner side, and therefore the lower end of the building template is clamped.
Trembling device 3 include mounting panel 31, trembling mechanism 32, No. two electric putter 33, connecting rod 34, collar 35 and air-blowing mechanism 36, wherein strutting arrangement 2's the left and right sides symmetry be provided with mounting panel 31, mounting panel 31's inside wall upper end is connected with trembling mechanism 32, the rectangular channel has been seted up at mounting panel 31's upper end middle part, No. two electric putter 33 are installed through the push rod pedestal to the bottom of rectangular channel, No. two electric putter 33 stretch out end fixedly connected with connecting rod 34, the inner fixed connection of connecting rod 34 is on the lateral wall of collar 35, the upper end of collar 35 evenly is provided with air-blowing mechanism 36, the lower extreme of collar 35 is offered and is used for the ring channel of fixed building templates upper end. When in specific work, the shaking mechanism 32 is used for sucking and fixing the side wall of the vertically placed building template, thereby driving the building template to do reciprocating motion and simultaneously driving the sliding blocks 23 to slide in the slideways uniformly arranged on the upper end of the concave supporting platform 22 in the circumferential direction, thereby shaking off the concrete with poor adhesiveness on the inner side wall of the building template, driving the connecting rod 34 to move downwards through the second electric push rod 33, thereby driving the mounting ring 35 to move downwards, enabling the upper end of the building template to be positioned in an annular groove formed at the lower end of the mounting ring 35, thereby the grinding device 4 is used for grinding, after grinding is finished, the second electric push rod 33 drives the connecting rod 34 to move upwards, thereby driving the mounting ring 35 to reset, repeating the above operations through the shaking mechanism 32, and simultaneously performing air blowing treatment on the inner side wall of the building template through the air blowing mechanism 36 to further remove the residual concrete slag on the inner side wall.
The shaking mechanism 32 comprises a transverse plate 321, a vertical plate 322, an installation cylinder 323, a driving motor 324, an incomplete cam 325, a T-shaped rod 326, a buffer spring 327, a side plate 328, an installation column 329 and a rubber sucker 3210, wherein the transverse plate 321 is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the installation plate 31 up and down, the vertical plate 322 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the opposite surface of the transverse plate 321, the installation cylinder 323 is fixedly connected at the inner end of the vertical plate 322, the driving motor 324 is arranged on the inner rear side wall of the installation cylinder 323 through a motor base, the incomplete cam 325 is connected on the output shaft of the driving motor 324 through a key, the T-shaped rod 326 is in sliding fit at the outer side of the incomplete cam 325, an installation hole is arranged at the middle part of the inner side wall of the installation cylinder 323, the T-shaped rod 326 is installed in the installation hole in a sliding manner, the buffer spring, the inner side wall of the side plate 328 is uniformly provided with mounting columns 329, and the inner ends of the mounting columns 329 are fixedly connected with rubber suckers 3210. During operation, drive incomplete cam 325 through driving motor 324 and rotate, thereby drive T type pole 326 to the inside side motion of extrusion through incomplete cam 325 to T type pole 326, buffer spring 327 is in compression state, drive curb plate 328 to the inside side motion through T type pole 326, thereby drive erection column 329 and rubber suction cup 3210 to the inside side motion, fix through rubber suction cup 3210 and adsorb the building templates, the reaction force through buffer spring 327 drives T type pole 326 to the outside side motion, thereby drive curb plate 328 to the outside side motion, thereby drive erection column 329 and rubber suction cup 3210 to the outside side motion, drive building templates to the outside side motion through rubber suction cup 3210, circulate above-mentioned operation, thereby the realization is handled the shake of building templates.
The air blowing mechanism 36 comprises an air pump 361, an air pipe 362 and an air nozzle 363, wherein the air pump 361 is installed on the upper end face of the installation ring 35 through an air pump base, an air cavity is formed in the installation ring 35, an air inlet of the air cavity is communicated with the air pump 361 through the air pipe 362, and the air nozzle 363 is installed on an air outlet of the air cavity. During specific work, air is compressed and conveyed into the air cavity through the air pump 361, and compressed air in the air cavity is sprayed onto the side wall of the building template through the air nozzle 363, so that concrete slag remained on the side wall is blown off.
The polishing device 4 comprises a driving mechanism 41, a first Contraband type frame 42 and a polishing mechanism 43, wherein the driving mechanism 41 is installed at the upper end inside the frame body 1, the first Contraband type frame 42 is fixedly connected below the driving mechanism 41, the opening of the first Contraband type frame 42 faces downwards, and the polishing mechanism 43 is arranged inside the first Contraband type frame 42. During specific work, the first Contraband type frame 42 is driven by the driving mechanism 41 to reciprocate up and down, so that the polishing mechanism 43 is driven to reciprocate up and down, and the inner side wall of the building template is polished by the polishing mechanism 43.
Drive mechanism 41 include No. two Contraband type frame 411, L type pole 412, coupling spring 413, two-way motor 414 and driving gear 415, wherein the inside upper end fixedly connected with of framework 1 No. two Contraband type frame 411, No. two Contraband type frame 411's opening up, circular logical groove has all been seted up in the upper end middle part of framework 1 and the lower extreme middle part of No. two Contraband type frame 411, L type pole 412 slidable mounting is in circular logical inslot, be provided with coupling spring 413 between the upper end of L type pole 412 and the up end of framework 1, be provided with the teeth of a cogwheel on the left side wall of L type pole 412, the left side external toothing of teeth of a cogwheel has driving gear 415, driving gear 415 passes through the key and installs on two-way motor 414's output shaft, two-way motor 414 passes through the motor frame and installs on No. two Contraband type frame 411. During specific work, the driving gear 415 is driven to rotate by the bidirectional motor 414, and the L-shaped rod 412 is driven to move downwards through the mutual meshing action of the driving gear 415 and gear teeth at the lower end of the L-shaped rod 412, so that the first Contraband-shaped frame 42 and the grinding mechanism 43 are driven to move downwards.
Grinding machanism 43 including polishing electric putter 431, connecting block 432, bracing piece 433 and sanding block 434, wherein Contraband type frame 42's inside upper end have through the push rod pedestal mounting polishing electric putter 431, polishing electric putter 431's lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting block 432, evenly be provided with bracing piece 433 through round pin axle circumference on connecting block 432's the lateral wall, the lower extreme of bracing piece 433 passes through the inside wall middle part of round pin hub connection at sanding block 434, sanding block 434's upper end sliding connection is at Contraband type frame 42's lower extreme, sanding block 434's lateral wall on the cladding have abrasive paper layer, the abrasive paper layer can increase the friction between sanding block 434 and the building templates lateral wall to be favorable to sanding block 434 to grind off the concrete on the building templates lateral wall, improve its efficiency of polishing. During specific work, the electric push rod 431 for polishing drives the connecting block 432 to move downwards, so that the supporting rod 433 is driven to expand outwards, the polishing block 434 is driven to slide outwards, the outer side wall of the polishing block 434 is made to cling to the inner side wall of the building template, and the polishing block 434 is driven to move up and down in a reciprocating mode through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the driving mechanism 41, so that polishing treatment is completed.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a concrete building template retrieves and recycles method, it has used a concrete building template to retrieve and recycles equipment, this concrete building template retrieves and recycles equipment includes framework (1), strutting arrangement (2), shake device (3) and grinding device (4), its characterized in that: the concrete construction formwork recycling equipment is adopted to carry out treatment operation on the concrete construction formwork in the following specific method:
s1, a feeding tool: the building template solidified with the concrete slurry is vertically placed on the supporting device (2) through manual work, and the lower end of the building template is clamped and fixed through the supporting device (2);
s2, first dithering: the shaking device (3) drives the vertically fixed building template to carry out reciprocating shaking treatment, so that the concrete with poor adhesion on the inner side wall of the building template is shaken off;
s3, polishing: polishing the inner side wall of the building template subjected to the primary shaking treatment by using a polishing device (4), so as to polish the concrete on the inner side wall;
s4, secondary dithering: after the step S3 is finished, the building template after polishing is driven again by the shaking device (3) to carry out secondary shaking treatment, and the residual concrete slag on the inner side wall of the building template is further removed;
s5, blanking collection: the building templates which are cleaned up are taken down manually, and are collected and stacked in a centralized manner, and the taken-down building templates can be reused;
the middle part of the lower end in the frame body (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting device (2), the outer side of the supporting device (2) is provided with a shaking device (3), and a grinding device (4) is arranged above the supporting device (2);
the supporting device (2) comprises a supporting column (21), a concave supporting table (22), a sliding block (23), a clamping mechanism (24) and a waste collecting frame (25), wherein the supporting column (21) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the inside of the frame body (1), the concave supporting table (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column (21), sliding ways are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the upper end of the concave supporting table (22), the sliding block (23) is installed in each sliding way, the clamping mechanism (24) is arranged inside the sliding block (23), and the waste collecting frame (25) is placed in the middle of the concave supporting table (22);
the shaking device (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), a shaking mechanism (32), a second electric push rod (33), a connecting rod (34), a mounting ring (35) and an air blowing mechanism (36), wherein the mounting plate (31) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting device (2), the shaking mechanism (32) is connected to the upper end of the inner side wall of the mounting plate (31), a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate (31), the second electric push rod (33) is mounted at the bottom of the rectangular groove through a push rod base, the connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the extending end of the second electric push rod (33), the inner end of the connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting ring (35), the air blowing mechanism (36) is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the mounting ring (35), and an annular groove;
grinding device (4) include actuating mechanism (41), Contraband type frame (42) and grinding machanism (43), wherein the inside upper end of framework (1) install actuating mechanism (41), the below fixedly connected with Contraband type frame (42) of actuating mechanism (41), the opening of Contraband type frame (42) down, the inside of Contraband type frame (42) is provided with grinding machanism (43).
2. The concrete building form recycling method according to claim 1, characterized in that: and balls are arranged between the lower end of the sliding block (23) and the concave support platform (22).
3. The concrete building form recycling method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (24) comprises an electric push rod (241), a pushing block (242), a pulley (243), a pushing rod (244), a compression spring (245) and an arc-shaped clamping block (246), wherein an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper end of the sliding block (23), the arc-shaped clamping block (246) is installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode, the pushing rod (244) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped clamping block (246), a cavity is formed in the outer side of the sliding block (23), a sliding hole is formed in the middle of the inner side wall of the cavity, the pushing rod (244) is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, the compression spring (245) is sleeved on the pushing rod (244) between the sliding hole and the arc-shaped clamping block (246), the pulley (243) is installed at the outer end of the pushing rod (244), the pushing block (242) is attached to the, the lower end of the pushing block (242) is fixedly connected to the extending end of the first electric push rod (241), and the first electric push rod (241) is installed at the bottom of the cavity through the push rod base.
4. The concrete building form recycling method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaking mechanism (32) comprises a transverse plate (321), a vertical plate (322), an installation cylinder (323), a driving motor (324), an incomplete cam (325), a T-shaped rod (326), a buffer spring (327), a side plate (328), an installation column (329) and a rubber sucker (3210), wherein the transverse plate (321) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the installation plate (31) from top to bottom, the vertical plate (322) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opposite surface of the transverse plate (321), the installation cylinder (323) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the vertical plate (322), the driving motor (324) is installed on the inner rear side wall of the installation cylinder (323) through a motor base, the incomplete cam (325) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (324) through a key, the T-shaped rod (326) is attached to the outer side of the incomplete cam (325) in a, the T-shaped rod (326) is slidably mounted in the mounting hole, a buffer spring (327) is sleeved on the T-shaped rod (326) between the mounting hole and the incomplete cam (325), a side plate (328) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the T-shaped rod (326), a mounting column (329) is uniformly mounted on the inner side wall of the side plate (328), and a rubber sucker (3210) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the mounting column (329).
5. The concrete building form recycling method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air blowing mechanism (36) comprises an air pump (361), an air pipe (362) and an air nozzle (363), wherein the air pump (361) is installed on the upper end face of the installation ring (35) through an air pump base, an air cavity is formed in the installation ring (35), an air inlet of the air cavity is communicated with the air pump (361) through the air pipe (362), and the air nozzle (363) is installed on an air outlet of the air cavity.
6. The concrete building form recycling method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (41) comprises a second Contraband type frame (411), an L-shaped rod (412), a connecting spring (413), a bidirectional motor (414) and a driving gear (415), wherein the inside upper end fixedly connected with of framework (1) No. two Contraband type frame (411), the opening of No. two Contraband type frame (411) is up, circular logical groove has all been seted up in the upper end middle part of framework (1) and the lower extreme middle part of No. two Contraband type frame (411), L type pole (412) slidable mounting is in circular logical inslot, be provided with between the upper end of L type pole (412) and the up end of framework (1) coupling spring (413), be provided with the teeth of a cogwheel on the left side wall of L type pole (412), the left side external toothing of teeth of a cogwheel has driving gear (415), driving gear (415) are installed on the output shaft of two-way motor (414) through the key, two-way motor (414) are installed on the left side wall of No. Contraband type frame (411) through the motor frame.
7. The concrete building form recycling method according to claim 1, characterized in that: grinding machanism (43) including the electric putter (431) of polishing, connecting block (432), bracing piece (433) and piece (434) of polishing, wherein the inside upper end of Contraband type frame (42) have electric putter (431) of polishing through the push rod pedestal mounting, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting block (432) of electric putter (431) of polishing, evenly be provided with bracing piece (433) through round pin axle circumference on the lateral wall of connecting block (432), the lower extreme of bracing piece (433) is through the inside wall middle part of round pin hub connection at piece (434) of polishing, the upper end sliding connection of piece (434) is at the lower extreme of Contraband type frame (42) No. Contraband.
8. The concrete building form recycling method according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the polishing block (434) is coated with a sand paper layer.
CN202011552533.2A 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Concrete building template recycling method Active CN112792676B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115056105A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-16 深圳市钜沣泰科技有限公司 Automatic grinding device after demolding of rubber suction nozzle

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JPH0469151A (en) * 1990-07-06 1992-03-04 Taisei Corp Polishing and cleaning machine for floor face
CN108104427A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-01 王炯炜 It is a kind of can install automatically, the construction material construction machine of gap-filling cement fiberboard
CN108436700A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-24 宿迁安邦木业有限公司 A kind of building template grinding device
KR101991673B1 (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-06-21 이지범 form structure for insulated sandwich concrete wall
CN210906324U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-07-03 邓刚成 Waste collecting device is used in building templates processing
CN111545453A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-18 张国庆 Method for preparing recycled concrete aggregate by using building solid waste
CN111687731A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-09-22 湖北省建工第二建设有限公司 Template cleaning device for building

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0469151A (en) * 1990-07-06 1992-03-04 Taisei Corp Polishing and cleaning machine for floor face
CN108104427A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-01 王炯炜 It is a kind of can install automatically, the construction material construction machine of gap-filling cement fiberboard
CN108436700A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-24 宿迁安邦木业有限公司 A kind of building template grinding device
KR101991673B1 (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-06-21 이지범 form structure for insulated sandwich concrete wall
CN210906324U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-07-03 邓刚成 Waste collecting device is used in building templates processing
CN111545453A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-18 张国庆 Method for preparing recycled concrete aggregate by using building solid waste
CN111687731A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-09-22 湖北省建工第二建设有限公司 Template cleaning device for building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115056105A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-16 深圳市钜沣泰科技有限公司 Automatic grinding device after demolding of rubber suction nozzle

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