CN112792345B - Graphene metal composite powder preparation device - Google Patents
Graphene metal composite powder preparation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112792345B CN112792345B CN202011590704.0A CN202011590704A CN112792345B CN 112792345 B CN112792345 B CN 112792345B CN 202011590704 A CN202011590704 A CN 202011590704A CN 112792345 B CN112792345 B CN 112792345B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
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Abstract
The invention relates to a graphene metal composite powder preparation device which comprises a workbench, wherein a transverse moving cylinder is arranged above the workbench and connected with a transverse moving rod, a plurality of storage blocks are rotatably connected onto the transverse moving rod, cavities are arranged in the storage blocks, a positioning plate for dividing the cavities into an upper cavity and a lower cavity is arranged in the storage blocks, the positioning plate is provided with a communicating groove communicated with the upper cavity and the lower cavity, the lower cavity is provided with a crushing device at the communicating groove, the upper cavity is provided with a through groove communicated with the outside, the upper cavity is provided with an openable moving part at the through groove, and the storage blocks are connected with a rotating motor on the transverse moving rod. The invention has the advantages of automatically forming a certain proportion of powder and crushing the powder to the required powder size.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of composite powder preparation devices, in particular to a graphene metal composite powder preparation device.
Background
In the preparation process of the graphene metal composite powder, the graphene metal needs to be crushed in advance, the traditional particle crushing method comprises a mechanical crushing method, the powder has different particle sizes after being crushed, the traditional mechanical crushing method cannot obtain the required size, in addition, the crushed powder often needs to be mixed with other types of powder to form a certain proportion of powder, and the purpose of mixing the powder to the required proportion cannot be achieved by using a traditional mechanical crushing device, so that the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the disadvantages of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a graphene-metal composite powder preparation apparatus, which has advantages of automatically forming a certain proportion of powder and pulverizing to a desired powder particle size.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a graphene metal composite powder preparation device comprises a workbench, wherein a transverse moving cylinder is arranged above the workbench and connected with a transverse moving rod, the transverse moving rod is connected with a plurality of storage blocks in a rotating mode, cavities are arranged in the storage blocks, a positioning plate for dividing the cavities into upper cavities and lower cavities is arranged inside the storage blocks, a communicating groove communicated with the upper cavities and the lower cavities is formed in the positioning plate, a crushing device communicated with the communicating groove is arranged at the lower cavities, a penetrating groove communicated with the outside is formed in the upper cavities, an openable and closable moving part communicated with the penetrating groove is arranged at the upper cavities, a rotating motor arranged inside the transverse moving rod is connected with the storage blocks, two accommodating grooves communicated with the communicating groove are formed in the positioning plate and located at two sides of the communicating groove, an adjusting piece is arranged in the accommodating groove and connected with a crushing motor, the grinding motor is connected with a grinding roller, the outer side of the grinding roller is arranged to be in a sawtooth shape, two adjacent grinding rollers are meshed with each other, the adjusting piece can drive the two grinding motors to move towards the directions close to or away from each other, the power assisting cylinder is arranged inside the grinding roller and connected with a power assisting cone, and the power assisting cone is located on one side, facing to each other, of the two power assisting cylinders.
By adopting the technical scheme, solid particles to be crushed are placed in the lower cavity, the transverse moving cylinder is started to drive the transverse moving rod to move, the storage block is driven to move by the movement of the transverse moving rod, when the storage block moves to a proper position, the rotating motor is started to drive the storage block to rotate, when the storage block rotates to the position where the through groove faces downwards, the solid particles in the storage block can be transferred from the lower cavity to the upper cavity and then transferred to the outside of the storage block through the through groove, the solid particles in the storage block can be subjected to crushing treatment by the crushing device in advance in the process to obtain particles to be obtained, then the movable part is started to enable the through groove to be communicated with the upper cavity and the outside, the solid particles can pass through the through groove and fall to the outside, different types of solid particles can be placed in different storage blocks, after one of the storage blocks is poured, the transverse moving of the rest of the storage blocks is driven by the transverse moving rod to the pouring position, the same operation is repeated, and different compositions of the crushed solid particles can be configured The size of the crushed solid particles can be determined by the distance between the two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers can move towards the direction of approaching each other by starting the adjusting piece, the particles crushed by the two crushing rollers can be reduced, and in addition, the crushing motor can be started to carry out crushing treatment. When the two crushing rollers work, the boosting cylinder is started to drive the boosting cones to move towards the direction close to each other, the two boosting cones can extrude and crush the solid powder between the two crushing rollers, and the crushing strength of the crushing rollers is enhanced.
The invention is further configured to: the moving part comprises a moving motor which is fixedly connected with the storage block and positioned at the opening of the through groove, and the moving motor is connected with a sealing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to let the moving part seal the opening that runs through the groove, start movable motor and drive the closing plate and rotate, after the closing plate rotates the opening part to the through groove, the closing plate will restrict the solid powder after being smashed and pass through the through groove, along with the rotation of closing plate, the area that the through groove was sheltered from by the closing plate will be littleer and smaller in addition to let the solid powder pass the volume that runs through the groove and increase gradually, can control the solid powder through the volume that runs through the groove at the unit interval promptly through rotatory closing plate.
The invention is further configured to: the workbench is provided with a sieve plate below the transverse moving rod, and a mixing chamber is arranged below the sieve plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the solid powder that shifts out from storing the piece will fall on the sieve, and the sieve mesh of sieve can be according to actual conditions autonomous selection, and the sieve can block too big solid powder on the sieve, and the powder that accords with the standard will fall and collect in the mixing chamber.
The invention is further configured to: the mixing chamber be provided with a plurality of baffle bodies that separate the mixing chamber for a plurality of spaces, the below of mixing chamber is provided with the baffle cylinder of being connected with baffle body one-to-one, be provided with a plurality of weighing transducer that are in between the baffle body in the mixing chamber, be provided with the agitator in the mixing chamber, the agitator include with the top fixedly connected with lift cylinder of mixing chamber, the lift cylinder is connected with agitator motor, agitator motor is connected with the puddler.
By adopting the technical scheme, the solid powder in different storage blocks can fall into different spaces in the mixing chamber, the pressure sensor can sense the weight of the falling powder to record, after the solid powder in a plurality of storage blocks sequentially falls into the mixing chamber, the partition plate cylinder is started to drive the partition plate body to descend, the solid particles with different components can be positioned in the same space, then the lifting cylinder is started to drive the stirring motor to move, the stirring motor is started to drive the stirring rod to rotate, a plurality of different powders are mixed together to obtain mixed powder, in addition, the arrangement can ensure that the solid powder falling into the mixing chamber can be thrown into the corresponding space according to the preset amount to achieve the purpose that the mixed different solid powders form the required proportion, the partition plate body ensures that the different solid powders cannot interfere with each other, and after the solid powder with the specific proportion required by a worker is obtained, after pressure sensor sensed one of them solid powder's volume reached the value that needs promptly, pressure sensor transmissible signal to rotating the motor and then let the rotation motor drive the storage piece and rotate until the solid powder in the storage piece no longer falls to the mixing chamber in, has highly automated advantage.
The invention is further configured to: the regulating part comprises a regulating cylinder fixedly connected with the containing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start adjusting cylinder and can drive crushing motor and remove.
The invention is further configured to: the worktable is provided with a data acquisition device, and the data acquisition device is connected with the transverse moving cylinder, the rotating motor, the movable motor, the crushing motor and the adjusting cylinder through electric signals.
By adopting the technical scheme, the operation of the transverse moving air cylinder, the rotating motor, the movable motor, the crushing motor and the adjusting air cylinder can be planned by utilizing the data acquisition device, so that a plurality of data are obtained, and big data are formed, for example, the distance between two crushing rollers is adjusted to obtain corresponding powder with different particle sizes to form one type of data, and the size of the area of the closed through groove of the closing plate is adjusted to obtain the mass of the solid powder passing through the through groove in unit time to form one type of data.
The invention is further configured to: the outer sides of the crushing rollers are arranged to be in a sawtooth shape, and the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, crushing roller sets up to the cockscomb structure can strengthen crushing roller's crushing ability.
The invention is further configured to: the puddler is provided with the inclined plane, the lift cylinder is connected with the isolated board that is in agitator motor top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, along with agitator motor's decline, the isolation board will also descend together until the isolation board seals the mixing chamber, and the isolation board can avoid stirring in-process powder to spill over the mixing chamber.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
solid particles to be crushed are placed in a lower cavity, a traverse cylinder is started to drive a traverse rod to move, the movement of the traverse rod can drive a storage block to move, after the storage block moves to a proper position, a rotating motor is started to drive the storage block to rotate, after the storage block rotates to the position with an opening of a through groove facing downwards, the solid particles in the storage block can be transferred from the lower cavity to an upper cavity and then transferred to the outside of the storage block through the through groove, in the process, the solid particles can be crushed by a crushing device in advance to obtain the desired size, then a moving part is started to enable the through groove to be communicated with the upper cavity and the outside, the solid particles can pass through the through groove and fall to the outside, different types of solid particles can be placed in different storage blocks, after one storage block is completely poured, the traverse rod is used for driving the rest storage blocks to move to the pouring position, the same operation is repeated, and different types of crushed solid particles can be configured, this allows to obtain powders of the desired size and with the desired proportions of the different components.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of two pulverizing rollers in an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing a connection relationship between the mixing chamber and the partition in the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a transverse moving cylinder; 3. a traversing rod; 4. a storage block; 5. an upper chamber; 6. a lower cavity; 7. positioning a plate; 8. a communicating groove; 9. a through groove; 10. rotating the motor; 11. accommodating grooves; 12. a grinding motor; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a movable motor; 15. a closing plate; 16. a sieve plate; 17. a mixing chamber; 18. a separator body; 19. a diaphragm cylinder; 20. a weight sensor; 21. a stirrer; 22. a lifting cylinder; 23. a stirring motor; 24. a stirring rod; 25. an adjusting cylinder; 26. a data acquisition device; 27. an insulating panel; 28. a booster cylinder; 29. and (4) a power-assisted cone.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A graphene metal composite powder preparation device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a workbench 1, a transverse moving cylinder 2 is arranged above the workbench 1, the transverse moving cylinder 2 is connected with a transverse moving rod 3, the transverse moving rod 3 is rotatably connected with a plurality of storage blocks 4, cavities are arranged in the storage blocks 4, a positioning plate 7 for dividing the cavities into an upper cavity 5 and a lower cavity 6 is arranged in the storage blocks 4, the positioning plate 7 is provided with a communicating groove 8 communicated with the upper cavity 5 and the lower cavity 6, the lower cavity 6 is provided with a crushing device at the communicating groove 8, the upper cavity 5 is provided with a through groove 9 communicated with the outside, the upper cavity 5 is provided with an openable moving part at the through groove 9, the storage block 4 is connected with a rotating motor 10 at the inside of the transverse moving rod 3, the positioning plate 7 is provided with two accommodating grooves 11 communicated with the communicating groove 8, two holding tank 11 is in the both sides of intercommunication groove 8, be provided with the regulating part in the holding tank 11, the regulating part is connected with crushing motor 12, crushing motor 12 is connected with crushing roller 13, the outside of crushing roller 13 sets up to the cockscomb structure, and two adjacent crushing roller 13 intermeshing, two the regulating part can drive two crushing motor 12 and move towards the direction that is close to each other or keeps away from each other, the inside of crushing roller 13 is provided with helping hand cylinder 28, helping hand cylinder 28 is connected with helping hand circular cone 29, helping hand circular cone 29 is in one side of two helping hand cylinder 28 mutual orientations.
The movable part comprises a movable motor 14 which is fixedly connected with the storage block 4 and is positioned at an opening of the through groove 9, and the movable motor 14 is connected with a closing plate 15.
The workbench 1 is provided with a sieve plate 16 below the traversing rod 3, and a mixing chamber 17 is arranged below the sieve plate 16.
The mixing chamber 17 is provided with a plurality of baffle bodies 18 that separate mixing chamber 17 for a plurality of spaces, the below of mixing chamber 17 is provided with the baffle cylinder 19 of being connected with baffle body 18 one-to-one, be provided with a plurality of weight sensors 20 that are in between baffle body 18 in the mixing chamber 17, be provided with agitator 21 in the mixing chamber 17, agitator 21 includes with the top fixedly connected with lift cylinder 22 of mixing chamber 17, lift cylinder 22 is connected with agitator motor 23, agitator motor 23 is connected with puddler 24.
The adjusting member includes an adjusting cylinder 25 fixedly connected to the receiving groove 11.
The workbench 1 is provided with a data acquisition device 26, and the data acquisition device 26 is connected with the transverse moving cylinder 2, the rotating motor 10, the movable motor 14, the crushing motor 12 and the adjusting cylinder 25 through electric signals.
The outer sides of the crushing rollers 13 are arranged in a zigzag shape, and the two crushing rollers 13 are meshed with each other.
The stirring rod 24 is provided with an inclined plane, and the lifting cylinder 22 is connected with an isolation plate 27 above the stirring motor 23.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a graphite alkene metal composite powder preparation facilities, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: a traverse cylinder (2) is arranged above the workbench (1), a traverse rod (3) is connected to the traverse cylinder (2), a plurality of storage blocks (4) are rotatably connected to the traverse rod (3), cavities are arranged in the storage blocks (4), a positioning plate (7) for dividing the cavities into upper cavities (5) and lower cavities (6) is arranged in the storage blocks (4), a communicating groove (8) communicated with the upper cavities (5) and the lower cavities (6) is formed in the positioning plate (7), a crushing device at the communicating groove (8) is arranged in the lower cavities (6), a through groove (9) communicated with the outside is formed in the upper cavities (5), an openable moving part at the through groove (9) is arranged in the upper cavities (5), and a rotating motor (10) inside the traverse rod (3) is connected to the storage blocks (4), locating plate (7) are provided with two holding tanks (11) with intercommunication groove (8) intercommunication, two holding tank (11) are in the both sides of intercommunication groove (8), be provided with the regulating part in holding tank (11), the regulating part is connected with crushing motor (12), crushing motor (12) are connected with crushing roller (13), the outside of crushing roller (13) sets up to the cockscomb structure, and two adjacent crushing roller (13) intermeshing, two the regulating part can drive two crushing motor (12) and remove towards the direction that is close to each other or keeps away from each other, the inside of crushing roller (13) is provided with helping hand cylinder (28), helping hand cylinder (28) are connected with helping hand circular cone (29), helping hand circular cone (29) are in the one side of two helping hand cylinder (28) mutual orientations.
2. The graphene-metal composite powder preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable piece comprises a movable motor (14) which is fixedly connected with the storage block (4) and is positioned at an opening of the through groove (9), and the movable motor (14) is connected with a closing plate (15).
3. The graphene-metal composite powder preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench (1) is provided with a sieve plate (16) below the transverse moving rod (3), and a mixing chamber (17) is arranged below the sieve plate (16).
4. The graphene metal composite powder preparation device according to claim 3, wherein: mixing chamber (17) be provided with a plurality of baffle body (18) for separating mixing chamber (17) for a plurality of spaces, the below of mixing chamber (17) is provided with baffle cylinder (19) of being connected with baffle body (18) one-to-one, be provided with a plurality of weighing transducer (20) that are in between baffle body (18) in mixing chamber (17), be provided with agitator (21) in mixing chamber (17), agitator (21) include with the top fixedly connected with lift cylinder (22) of mixing chamber (17), lift cylinder (22) are connected with agitator motor (23), agitator motor (23) are connected with puddler (24).
5. The graphene-metal composite powder preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting piece comprises an adjusting cylinder (25) fixedly connected with the accommodating groove (11).
6. The graphene-metal composite powder preparation device according to claim 4, wherein: the workbench (1) is provided with a data acquisition device (26), and the data acquisition device (26) is connected with the transverse moving cylinder (2), the rotating motor (10), the movable motor (14), the crushing motor (12) and the adjusting cylinder (25) through electric signals.
7. The graphene metal composite powder preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the crushing rollers (13) are arranged to be zigzag, and the two crushing rollers (13) are meshed with each other.
8. The graphene metal composite powder preparation device according to claim 4, wherein: the stirring rod (24) is provided with an inclined plane, and the lifting cylinder (22) is connected with an isolation plate (27) above the stirring motor (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011590704.0A CN112792345B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Graphene metal composite powder preparation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011590704.0A CN112792345B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Graphene metal composite powder preparation device |
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| CN112792345A CN112792345A (en) | 2021-05-14 |
| CN112792345B true CN112792345B (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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| CN202011590704.0A Active CN112792345B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Graphene metal composite powder preparation device |
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Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3591362A (en) * | 1968-03-01 | 1971-07-06 | Int Nickel Co | Composite metal powder |
| CN108889391B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-04-21 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | Silicon metal composite anode material crushing device and crushing method thereof |
| CN210702570U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-06-09 | 佛山市旭洋粉末有限公司 | Grinding device for metal type powder processing |
| CN110788339A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-14 | 常德天和粉末冶金有限公司 | Metal powder block scattering device |
| CN212109441U (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-12-08 | 河南中钻新材料有限公司 | Screening and drying device for alloy powder |
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