CN112790632A

CN112790632A - Electric shredder based on reciprocating motion

Info

Publication number: CN112790632A
Application number: CN202011627868.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何建慧; 章永华
Original assignee: Taizhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Taizhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-05-14

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric shredding machine based on reciprocating motion, which comprises a base, wherein a shredding plate is arranged on the base, shredding holes are densely distributed in the shredding plate, two sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the base in parallel, an inverted U-shaped sliding cover is arranged on the shredding plate in a matched mode through sliding blocks on the two sliding rails, the whole sliding cover can reciprocate back and forth along the sliding rails under the driving of a reciprocating power device, a food channel which is obliquely and forwardly distributed is arranged above the sliding cover, and a pressurizing device which enables food to always have a downward pressing trend is arranged in the food channel. The electric shredder provided by the invention utilizes the pressurizing equipment to realize automatic pressing of food materials, utilizes the motor to drive to realize automatic reciprocating movement, has the characteristics of time and labor saving, high working efficiency, safety and practicability, can effectively improve the utilization rate of the food materials, and reduces waste.

Description

Electric shredder based on reciprocating motion

Technical Field

The invention relates to a shredder, in particular to an electric shredder based on reciprocating motion.

Background

In food material treatment, sometimes, potatoes, radishes and the like need to be shredded, and a corresponding shredding machine is needed.

The existing shredding machine is of a manual structure and comprises a base, a shredding plate is arranged on the base, shredding holes are uniformly distributed in the surface of the shredding plate, during operation, food materials are held by hands and pressed on the shredding plate to move back and forth, and then corresponding shredding operation is achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention designs the reciprocating motion-based electric shredder which utilizes a pressurizing device to realize automatic pressing of food materials and utilizes a motor to drive the food materials to realize automatic reciprocating motion, so that the shredder has the characteristics of time and labor saving, high working efficiency, safety and practicability, and can improve the utilization rate of the food materials and reduce waste.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an electronic shredder based on reciprocating motion, includes the base, is provided with on the base and digs the silk board, digs the silk board and goes up densely covered and be provided with plane silk hole, its characterized in that: the two sides of the base are provided with two sliding rails in parallel, the two sliding rails are provided with an inverted U-shaped sliding cover in a matching way on the shredding plate through sliding blocks, the whole sliding cover can reciprocate back and forth along the sliding rails under the driving of a reciprocating power device, a food channel which is obliquely and forwardly distributed is arranged above the sliding cover, and a pressurizing device which enables food to always have a downward pressing trend is arranged in the food channel.

More specifically, the pressurizing device comprises an inclined rod arranged in parallel with the food channel and a pressure plate matched and installed in the food channel; the bottom end of the inclined rod is positioned on the sliding cover, a tension spring and a sliding sleeve are sequentially sleeved on the inclined rod, and the side edge of the sliding sleeve is connected with the pressing plate through a fixed rod; a linear notch groove for the fixed rod to move is formed in the side wall of the food channel, which is arranged on the side of the inclined rod; the tension spring has pretension so that the pressure plate always has the tendency of pressing downwards.

More specifically, the sliding sleeve is provided with a handle.

More specifically, the reciprocating power device comprises a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a rotary table, an eccentric position of the rotary table is hinged with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably hinged with the side wall of the sliding cover.

More specifically, a container is fittingly mounted to the bottom of the base.

More specifically, the shredding plate and the base are arranged in a split mode, and the shredding plate is fixedly installed on the base through a plurality of buckles on the periphery.

More specifically, the shredding plate is arranged in a multi-step structure, the height of each step is gradually increased from back to front, a connecting inclined plane is arranged between every two adjacent steps, and the shredding holes are arranged on the connecting inclined planes in an array mode.

More specifically, the positions of the shredding holes on the adjacent connecting inclined planes are staggered.

More specifically, the slide rail is a T-shaped slide rail, and the slide block is a T-shaped slide block.

The wood wool making machine of above structure, it is at the during operation, lift up the dead lever along the down tube through the handle, and then synchronous press plate rises until breaking away from the import of food passageway completely, later put into the food passageway with the article that need shred from the import, loosen the dead lever after that and make the clamp plate get into the import, will make the clamp plate tightly push down article because of the extension spring restoring force effect, later start reciprocal power device, make food dig the silk operation along with the reciprocal back-and-forth movement of sliding housing, and along with food at the gradual reduction of digging silk in-process, the dead lever slowly descends along sharp breach groove, this process is pressed close to up to the clamp plate and is dug silk board upper surface until.

The shredder of the structure above utilizes the pressurizing device to realize automatic pressing of food materials, utilizes the reciprocating power device to realize automatic shredding processing, has the characteristics of time saving, labor saving, high working efficiency, safety and practicability, realizes shredding of the maximum of the food materials, and reduces residual waste.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the base and the shaving board of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an electric shredder based on reciprocating motion comprises a base 1, a shredding plate 2 is arranged on the base 1, and shredding holes 21 are densely distributed on the shredding plate 2.

Here, considering the shredding processing needs of different food materials, the shredding plate 2 and the base 1 are arranged in a split combination mode, the shredding plate 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1 through a plurality of peripheral buckles 3, and in use, different shredding plates 2 can be replaced according to the food materials, so that the optimal shredding effect is obtained.

In this figure, the shredding plate 2 is provided in a multi-step 2a structure, the height of each step 2a increases gradually from back to front, a connecting inclined surface 2b is provided between adjacent steps 2a, the shredding holes 21 are arranged on the connecting inclined surfaces 2b, and the positions of the shredding holes 21 on the adjacent connecting inclined surfaces 2b are staggered with each other in order to obtain a better shredding effect.

Two sliding rails 11 are arranged on two sides of the base 1 in parallel, and an inverted U-shaped sliding cover 5 is installed on the shredding plate 2 through the sliding blocks 4 in a matched mode on the two sliding rails 11. In the figure, the slide rail 11 is a "T" shaped slide rail, the slide block 4 is a "T" shaped slide block, and in practice, slide rails and slide blocks of other shapes may be adopted as needed as long as the slide cover 5 can freely slide on the slide rail 11.

The sliding cover 5 can reciprocate back and forth along the sliding rail 11 under the driving of the reciprocating power device 6. In the figure, the reciprocating power device 6 comprises a driving motor 61 positioned on the base 1, a rotary disc 62 is connected on an output shaft of the driving motor 61, a connecting rod 63 is hinged at the eccentric position of the rotary disc 62, and the other end of the connecting rod 63 is movably hinged with the side wall of the sliding cover 5. The above rotary disc 62 and the connecting rod 63 form an eccentric wheel linkage structure, in use, the driving motor 61 drives the rotary disc 62 to rotate, and the rotary disc 62 drives the connecting rod 63 and the sliding cover 5 to reciprocate back and forth.

A food channel 51 which is arranged obliquely forwards is arranged above the sliding cover 5, and a pressurizing device which enables food to always have a downward pressing tendency is arranged in the food channel 51.

The pressurizing means comprises a diagonal rod 71 arranged in parallel with the food passage and a pressure plate 72 fitted in the food passage 51; the bottom end of the inclined rod 71 is positioned on the sliding cover 5, a tension spring 73 and a sliding sleeve 74 are sequentially sleeved on the inclined rod 71, and the side edge of the sliding sleeve 74 is connected with the pressing plate 72 through a fixed rod 75; the food channel 51 is provided with a linear notch groove 511 for the fixing rod 75 to move on the side wall of the inclined rod 71; the tension spring 73 has a pre-tension amount so that the pressing plate 72 always has a tendency to press down.

Here, in order to facilitate the outward pulling operation of the sliding sleeve 74, a handle 741 is provided on the sliding sleeve 74.

In the shredder having the above structure, when operating, the fixing rod 75 is lifted up along the inclined rod 71 by the handle 741, then the synchronous belt pressing plate 72 rises until completely separating from the inlet 512 of the food channel 51, then the articles needing shredding, such as cucumbers, potatoes, sweet potatoes, carrots and the like, are put into the food channel 51 from the inlet, then the sliding sleeve 74 is loosened to enable the pressing plate 72 to enter the inlet 512 of the food passage, the pressing plate 72 is enabled to tightly press the object under the action of the restoring force of the tension spring 73, then the reciprocating power device 6 is started to enable the food to reciprocate back and forth along with the sliding cover 5 to carry out shredding operation, and as the food is gradually reduced in the shredding process, the fixing rod 75 is slowly lowered along the linear notch 511, this process is stopped the position until dead lever 75 and the butt end in sharp breach groove 511 bottom, and the lower edge of clamp plate 72 just is close to the highest point of planing silk board 2 upper surface this moment to avoid clamp plate 72 and planing silk board 2 upper surface to bump and interfere.

The shredder of the structure above utilizes the pressurizing device to realize automatic pressing of food materials, utilizes the reciprocating power device 6 to realize automatic shredding processing, has the characteristics of time saving, labor saving, high working efficiency, safety and practicability, realizes shredding of the maximum of the food materials, and reduces residual waste.

The bottom of the base 1 is provided with a containing container 7 in a matching way for containing food materials which are processed into shreds by the shredding plate 2 and fall off.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent change or modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical principle of the present invention still falls within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electronic shredder based on reciprocating motion, includes the base, is provided with on the base and digs the silk board, digs the silk board and goes up densely covered and be provided with plane silk hole, its characterized in that: the two sides of the base are provided with two sliding rails in parallel, the two sliding rails are provided with an inverted U-shaped sliding cover in a matching way on the shredding plate through sliding blocks, the whole sliding cover can reciprocate back and forth along the sliding rails under the driving of a reciprocating power device, a food channel which is obliquely and forwardly distributed is arranged above the sliding cover, and a pressurizing device which enables food to always have a downward pressing trend is arranged in the food channel.

2. An electric planing machine based on reciprocating motion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing device comprises an inclined rod arranged in parallel with the food channel and a pressing plate matched and installed in the food channel; the bottom end of the inclined rod is positioned on the sliding cover, a tension spring and a sliding sleeve are sequentially sleeved on the inclined rod, and the side edge of the sliding sleeve is connected with the pressing plate through a fixed rod; a linear notch groove for the fixed rod to move is formed in the side wall of the food channel, which is arranged on the side of the inclined rod; the tension spring has pretension so that the pressure plate always has the tendency of pressing downwards.

3. An electric planing machine based on reciprocating motion as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding sleeve is provided with a handle.

4. An electric planing machine based on reciprocating motion as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the reciprocating power device comprises a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a rotary table, the eccentric position of the rotary table is hinged with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably hinged with the side wall of the sliding cover.

5. An electric planing machine based on reciprocating motion as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: and the bottom of the base is provided with a containing container in a matching way.

6. An electric planing machine based on reciprocating motion as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the shredding plate and the base are arranged in a split mode, and the shredding plate is fixedly installed on the base through a plurality of buckles on the periphery.

7. An electric planing machine based on reciprocating motion as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the wire planing plate is arranged into a multi-step structure, the height of each step is gradually increased from back to front, a connecting inclined plane is arranged between every two adjacent steps, and the wire planing holes are arranged on the connecting inclined planes in an arrayed mode.

8. An electric planing machine based on reciprocating motion as defined in claim 7, wherein: the positions of the grated holes on the adjacent connecting inclined planes are staggered.

9. An electric planing machine based on reciprocating motion as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the slide rail is a T-shaped slide rail, and the slide block is a T-shaped slide block.