CN112790277A - Food for preventing lithangiuria of pet dogs and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Food for preventing lithangiuria of pet dogs and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112790277A CN112790277A CN202110036070.2A CN202110036070A CN112790277A CN 112790277 A CN112790277 A CN 112790277A CN 202110036070 A CN202110036070 A CN 202110036070A CN 112790277 A CN112790277 A CN 112790277A
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
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- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
- A23K50/42—Dry feed
Abstract
The invention provides a food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs and a preparation method thereof. The food for preventing the urinary calculus of the pet dog comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-300 parts of bovine bone meal, 10-50 parts of fish meal, 20-35 parts of beet fiber, 1-5 parts of celery powder, 10-30 parts of carrot powder, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of dandelion powder, 1-5 parts of vitamin C and 1-5 parts of vitamin E. The pet dog food provided by the invention can effectively prevent initial formation of calcium oxalate urolithiasis of a pet dog, and further reduce the risk of the pet dog suffering from urolithiasis.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet food processing, in particular to a food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In recent years, with the improvement of living standard of people, the number of pet breeding is rapidly increased. Due to the reason of feeding management and the pet dog, urinary calculus has become one of the common pet dog diseases by feeding excessive high-protein foods.
The pathogenesis of the lithangiuria of pet dogs mainly comprises the following aspects:
1) the excessive estrogen can cause epithelial cells to fall off, thereby promoting the formation of urinary calculus;
2) the urine is concentrated and the salt concentration is increased due to insufficient drinking water for a long time, and the urine is easy to separate out to form urinary calculus;
3) the feed is deficient in vitamin A or carotene, so that the urinary tract epithelium is cornified and falls off, and the formation of urinary calculus is promoted;
4) long-term or periodic urinary retention;
5) urinary tract infection, accumulation of bacteria and shed inflammatory products, which can become the core of urinary calculi;
6) when the sulfanilamide medicines are used for a long time, the stable structure among molecules of the sulfanilamide medicines is ensured, and the core substances are continuously generated, so that the salt crystal substances in urine are continuously separated out and are further coagulated into the urinary calculus.
At present, the treatment mode of the urinary calculus of the pet dog is mainly conservative treatment, the treatment period is long, the effect is not obvious, and the treatment cost is high although the cure rate can reach 70% through surgical treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs, which can effectively prevent initial formation of calcium oxalate urinary calculus of pet dogs, thereby reducing the risk of urinary calculus of pet dogs.
The food for preventing the urinary calculus of the pet dog comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
100-300 parts of bovine bone meal, 10-50 parts of fish meal, 20-35 parts of beet fiber, 1-5 parts of celery powder, 10-30 parts of carrot powder, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of dandelion powder, 1-5 parts of vitamin C and 1-5 parts of vitamin E.
Preferably, the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
120-280 parts of bovine bone meal, 20-50 parts of fish meal, 20-35 parts of beet fiber, 1-5 parts of celery powder, 15-30 parts of carrot powder, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of dandelion powder, 1-5 parts of vitamin C and 1-5 parts of vitamin E.
More preferably, the food for preventing the urinary calculus of the pet dog comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
150-250 parts of bovine bone meal, 30-50 parts of fish meal, 20-35 parts of beet fiber, 1-5 parts of celery powder, 15-30 parts of carrot powder, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of dandelion powder, 1-5 parts of vitamin C and 1-5 parts of vitamin E.
Further preferably, the food for preventing the urinary calculus of the pet dog comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
200-250 parts of bovine bone meal, 40-50 parts of fish meal, 20-35 parts of beet fiber, 1-5 parts of celery powder, 20-30 parts of carrot powder, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of dandelion powder, 1-5 parts of vitamin C and 1-5 parts of vitamin E.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs, which comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) the mixed raw materials are crushed again and pass through a 300-mesh and 500-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the prepared granules, sieving and packaging.
Preferably, the granulating temperature in the step (5) is 80-125 ℃, and the steam pressure is 0.5MPa-1.0 MPa.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the food for preventing the lithangiuria of the pet dog has a novel and unique formula and ingenious conception, is rich in nutrition, and can effectively prevent the initial formation of the lithangiuria of the pet dog due to calcium oxalate, thereby reducing the risk of the lithangiuria of the pet dog. The pet dog food provided by the invention is simple in preparation process and convenient for large-scale mass production.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.
Example 1
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
210 parts of bovine bone meal, 45 parts of fish meal, 24 parts of beet fiber, 3 parts of celery powder, 30 parts of carrot powder, 12 parts of soybean meal, 8 parts of dandelion powder, 2 parts of vitamin C and 4 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials with a 400-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the obtained granules, sieving, and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 100 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 0.6 MPa.
Example 2
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
230 parts of bovine bone meal, 42 parts of fish meal, 30 parts of beet fiber, 1 part of celery powder, 25 parts of carrot powder, 13 parts of soybean meal, 9 parts of dandelion powder, 2 parts of vitamin C and 5 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials with a 350-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the obtained granules, sieving, and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 80 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 0.5 MPa.
Example 3
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
220 parts of bovine bone meal, 50 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of beet fiber, 5 parts of celery powder, 20 parts of carrot powder, 15 parts of soybean meal, 5 parts of dandelion powder, 3 parts of vitamin C and 1 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials with a 500-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the prepared granules, sieving and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 90 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 0.7 MPa.
Example 4
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
250 parts of bovine bone meal, 40 parts of fish meal, 28 parts of beet fiber, 3 parts of celery powder, 26 parts of carrot powder, 13 parts of soybean meal, 6 parts of dandelion powder, 5 parts of vitamin C and 2 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials by a 300-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the prepared granules, sieving and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 65 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 1.0 MPa.
Example 5
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
250 parts of bovine bone meal, 50 parts of fish meal, 35 parts of beet fiber, 5 parts of celery powder, 30 parts of carrot powder, 10 parts of soybean meal, 5 parts of dandelion powder, 1 parts of vitamin C and 1 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials with a 450-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the obtained granules, sieving, and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 75 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 0.7 MPa.
Example 6
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
200 parts of bovine bone meal, 45 parts of fish meal, 30 parts of beet fiber, 2 parts of celery powder, 28 parts of carrot powder, 13 parts of soybean meal, 6 parts of dandelion powder, 3 parts of vitamin C and 1 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials with a 500-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the obtained granules, sieving, and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 100 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 0.6 MPa.
Example 7
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
200 parts of bovine bone meal, 44 parts of fish meal, 32 parts of beet fiber, 1 part of celery powder, 25 parts of carrot powder, 15 parts of soybean meal, 7 parts of dandelion powder, 3 parts of vitamin C and 5 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials with a 500-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the obtained granules, sieving, and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 100 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 0.6 MPa.
Example 8
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
200 parts of bovine bone meal, 49 parts of fish meal, 33 parts of beet fiber, 5 parts of celery powder, 20 parts of carrot powder, 11 parts of soybean meal, 9 parts of dandelion powder, 1 parts of vitamin C and 5 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials with a 500-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the obtained granules, sieving, and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 100 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 0.6 MPa.
Example 9
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
200 parts of bovine bone meal, 41 parts of fish meal, 31 parts of beet fiber, 5 parts of celery powder, 29 parts of carrot powder, 11 parts of soybean meal, 9 parts of dandelion powder, 3 parts of vitamin C and 2 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials with a 500-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the obtained granules, sieving, and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 100 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 0.6 MPa.
Example 10
A food for preventing urinary calculus of pet dogs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
200 parts of bovine bone meal, 43 parts of fish meal, 27 parts of beet fiber, 5 parts of celery powder, 26 parts of carrot powder, 14 parts of soybean meal, 8 parts of dandelion powder, 2 parts of vitamin C and 5 parts of vitamin E.
The preparation method of the food for preventing the lithangiuria of pet dogs comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) crushing the mixed raw materials again, and sieving the crushed raw materials with a 500-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the obtained granules, sieving, and packaging, wherein the granulating temperature is 100 ℃, and the steam pressure adopted during granulating is 0.6 MPa.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The food for preventing the urinary calculus of pet dogs is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
100-300 parts of bovine bone meal, 10-50 parts of fish meal, 20-35 parts of beet fiber, 1-5 parts of celery powder, 10-30 parts of carrot powder, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of dandelion powder, 1-5 parts of vitamin C and 1-5 parts of vitamin E.
2. The food for preventing the urinary stone of pet dogs as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
120-280 parts of bovine bone meal, 20-50 parts of fish meal, 20-35 parts of beet fiber, 1-5 parts of celery powder, 15-30 parts of carrot powder, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of dandelion powder, 1-5 parts of vitamin C and 1-5 parts of vitamin E.
3. The food for preventing the urinary stone of pet dogs as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
150-250 parts of bovine bone meal, 30-50 parts of fish meal, 20-35 parts of beet fiber, 1-5 parts of celery powder, 15-30 parts of carrot powder, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of dandelion powder, 1-5 parts of vitamin C and 1-5 parts of vitamin E.
4. The food for preventing the urinary stone of pet dogs as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
200-250 parts of bovine bone meal, 40-50 parts of fish meal, 20-35 parts of beet fiber, 1-5 parts of celery powder, 20-30 parts of carrot powder, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of dandelion powder, 1-5 parts of vitamin C and 1-5 parts of vitamin E.
5. The preparation method of the food for preventing the urinary stone of pet dogs as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in proportion;
(2) crushing the raw materials, and then putting the crushed raw materials into a mixer for mixing;
(3) the mixed raw materials are crushed again and pass through a 300-mesh and 500-mesh sieve;
(4) granulating the sieved mixed raw materials, cooling the prepared granules, sieving and packaging.
6. The process according to claim 5, wherein the temperature of the granulation in step (4) is 80 to 125 ℃ and the steam pressure is 0.5 to 1.0 MPa.
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CN1392775A (en) * | 2000-01-07 | 2003-01-22 | 马斯英国有限公司 | Canine health diet |
CN104397431A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-11 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Compound feeds for treating bovine urolithiasis and preparation method for compound feeds |
CN105533218A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛北斗星云通信科技有限公司 | Pet food capable of preventing diseases of urinary system |
CN108174991A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-19 | 沂南帅克宠物用品有限公司 | A kind of food and preparation method of the secret urinary calculus of pre- anti-pet |
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2021
- 2021-01-12 CN CN202110036070.2A patent/CN112790277A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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