CN112790135A - Novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship - Google Patents

Novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112790135A
CN112790135A CN202110269771.0A CN202110269771A CN112790135A CN 112790135 A CN112790135 A CN 112790135A CN 202110269771 A CN202110269771 A CN 202110269771A CN 112790135 A CN112790135 A CN 112790135A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
movable
feeding
fodder
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110269771.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭乐腾
毛鸿飞
赖文川
王志鸿
郑自强
马浩楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Ocean University
Original Assignee
Guangdong Ocean University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Ocean University filed Critical Guangdong Ocean University
Priority to CN202110269771.0A priority Critical patent/CN112790135A/en
Publication of CN112790135A publication Critical patent/CN112790135A/en
Priority to CN202110719474.1A priority patent/CN113207784B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B2035/006Unmanned surface vessels, e.g. remotely controlled
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship which comprises a movable ship body, a box body upper cover, a fixed box, a second frequency converter, a first frequency converter and a driving device, wherein a feed box is arranged inside the movable ship body, the box body upper cover is arranged above the feed box, an anti-skidding gasket is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable ship body, the other end of a feed through pipe is hinged with the fixed box, a fixed rod is connected to the outer side of the fixed box, and the driving device is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the movable ship body. This novel unmanned ship of throwing something and feeding of movable intelligence adopts neotype structural design, through putting into the fodder and throws the ship of feeding, utilizes the free movement of removing the hull to take the fodder to the position that needs throw something and feed to the real-time position that removes the hull can be confirmed to the positioner that utilizes on removing the hull, thereby realizes accurate throwing on a large scale material, and rotatory recess throws the material device simultaneously and can remove under the effect of first converter about, makes to throw the material more even.

Description

Novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture feed cultivation, in particular to a novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding boat.
Background
Scientific and technological development and aging of agricultural population accelerate the conversion of domestic and foreign aquaculture from manual labor force to mechanization, automation and intellectualization, and have important significance in the development of aquaculture, for example, high-quality animal protein food can be economically provided for human beings, raw materials can be provided for industry, ecological balance can be favorably maintained, pond aquaculture is one of important modes of domestic aquaculture, in 2019, the national pond aquaculture area is 2644.73 kilo square hectares, which accounts for 51.69% of the freshwater aquaculture area, feed needs to be regularly added into a pond in the pond aquaculture process, aquatic products in the pond mainly provide energy consumption by taking the feed, and the feed throwing uniformity, breaking rate and accuracy are one of key indexes influencing the health of the aquatic products and the benign purification of water quality at present.
With the continuous use of the feeding device, the following problems are found in the use process:
1. most of domestic aquaculture adopts artificial throwing and scattering of the bait, which easily causes uneven and inaccurate bait throwing, and easily causes fermentation and water pollution due to overlarge bait throwing amount, thereby influencing the yield and quality of aquatic products;
2. the existing feeding machine is easy to break in the feed feeding process, small in feeding range and uneven in feeding, the feeding is excessive or the feeding point is inaccurate, so that aquatic products can not be fed normally, and the water pollution is easily caused, so that the feed is wasted, and the breeding cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship, which aims to solve the problems of uneven and inaccurate feeding and small feeding range in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship comprises a movable ship body, a box body upper cover, a fixed box, a second frequency converter, a first frequency converter and a driving device, wherein a feed box is arranged outside the movable ship body, a movable material throwing device is arranged outside the right side of the feed box, a monitoring camera is arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the feed box, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the monitoring camera, the box body upper cover is arranged above the feed box, a box cover handle is fixedly arranged outside the upper surface of the box body upper cover, an anti-skid gasket is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the feed box, a second sliding groove is formed in the right side of the inner part of the feed box, a feed groove is formed in the second sliding groove, intelligent fan blade type telescopic devices are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feed groove, a feed through pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the feed groove, and fixed incasement internally mounted has rotatory recess to throw the material device to rotatory recess is thrown material device side fixed mounting and is had the second converter, the fixed incasement outside is connected with the dead lever, and the dead lever other end with be connected with first spout to first spout externally mounted has first converter, drive arrangement fixed mounting is both sides around the removal hull.
Preferably, the monitoring camera and the movable ship body form a welding structure through a connecting rod, and the position of the monitoring camera is located on a central axis of the movable ship body.
Preferably, the feed groove forms a sliding structure with the second sliding groove through the intelligent fan blade type telescopic device, and the intelligent fan blade type telescopic device is provided with 2 in total around the feed groove central symmetry.
Preferably, the fixed box passes through the fodder siphunculus and constitutes the intercommunication structure with the fodder recess, and the fodder siphunculus respectively with fodder recess and fixed box hinged joint.
Preferably, the rotating groove throwing device forms a rotating structure with the fixed box through a second frequency converter, and the position of the rotating groove throwing device corresponds to the position of the feed through pipe.
Preferably, the second frequency converter, the first frequency converter and the monitoring camera are controlled by an intelligent control system, and the internal positioning system of the monitoring camera adopts GPS and Beidou dual-system positioning.
Preferably, the fixed rod and the movable ship body form a sliding structure through the first sliding groove, and the other end of the fixed rod and the fixed box form a fixed structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this novel unmanned ship of throwing something and feeding of movable intelligence adopts neotype structural design, through putting into the fodder and throws the ship of feeding, utilizes the free movement of removing the hull to take the fodder to the position that needs throw something and feed to the real-time position that removes the hull can be confirmed to the positioner that utilizes on removing the hull, thereby realizes accurate throwing on a large scale material, and rotatory recess throws the material device simultaneously and can remove under the effect of first converter about, makes to throw the material more even.
1. Remove the hull, the feedbox, the monitoring camera, cooperation between dead lever and the movable throws the material device is used, throw the material when needs, can put into the fodder inside the feedbox that removes the hull with the fodder to utilize dead lever top fixed mounting's monitoring camera can observe the environment on every side, prevent the condition of collision to appear at the in-process that removes, simultaneously can the position of accurate positioning removal hull through the inside positioner of monitoring camera, realize the fixed point and throw and feed.
2. The second converter, first converter, the material device is thrown to rotatory recess, intelligence fan blade formula telescoping device, cooperation between fodder recess and the fodder siphunculus is used, the inside fodder of feedbox gets into the inside back of fodder recess, get into fixed incasement portion through the fodder siphunculus, the rotation that utilizes the second converter this moment drives rotatory recess and throws the material device and take place to rotate, thereby shed the fodder in the pond, utilize first converter to drive fixed incasement simultaneously and remove, thereby can make to throw the material more even.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevation view of the moving hull of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the rotary groove throwing device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a fixing rod according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the intelligent fan blade type retractable device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. moving the hull; 2. a feed bin; 3. a movable throwing device; 4. monitoring a camera; 5. a connecting rod; 6. the box body is covered; 7. a case cover handle; 8. an anti-slip gasket; 9. a second chute; 10. a feed groove; 11. an intelligent fan blade type telescopic device; 12. a feed pipe is communicated; 13. a fixed box; 14. rotating the groove throwing device; 15. a second frequency converter; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a first chute; 18. a first frequency converter; 19. a drive device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship comprises a movable ship body 1, a feedbox 2, a movable material throwing device 3, a monitoring camera 4, a connecting rod 5, a box upper cover 6, a box cover handle 7, an anti-skid gasket 8, a second chute 9, a feed groove 10, an intelligent fan blade type telescopic device 11, a feed through pipe 12, a fixed box 13, a rotary groove material throwing device 14, a second frequency converter 15, a fixed rod 16, a first chute 17, a first frequency converter 18 and a driving device 19, wherein the feedbox 2 is arranged outside the movable ship body 1, the movable material throwing device 3 is arranged outside the right side of the feedbox 2, the monitoring camera 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the feedbox 2, the connecting rod 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the monitoring camera 4, the box upper cover 6 is arranged above the feedbox 2, the box cover handle 7 is fixedly arranged outside the upper surface of the box upper cover 6, surface mounting is provided with anti-skidding gasket 8 under feedbox 2, second spout 9 has been seted up on the inside right side of feedbox 2, and the inside fodder recess 10 that is provided with of second spout 9, and intelligent fan blade formula telescoping device 11 is installed to both sides around the fodder recess 10, simultaneously fodder recess 10 one end fixedly connected with fodder siphunculus 12, fodder siphunculus 12 other end hinged joint has fixed case 13, and fixed case 13 internally mounted has rotatory recess to throw material device 14, and 14 side fixed mounting of rotatory recess throw material device have second converter 15, the fixed case 13 outside is connected with dead lever 16, and the dead lever 16 other end with be connected with first spout 17, and 17 externally mounted of first spout has first converter 18, 19 fixed mounting is in both sides around the removal hull 1.
The monitoring camera 4 forms a welding structure with the movable ship body 1 through the connecting rod 5, the position of the monitoring camera 4 is located on the axial line of the movable ship body 1, the monitoring camera 4 is fixed above the movable ship body 1 through the connecting rod 5 due to the structure, the environment around the movable ship body 1 can be observed through the monitoring camera 4, and the collision in the moving process is prevented.
The feed groove 10 forms a sliding structure with the second sliding groove 9 through the intelligent fan blade type telescopic device 11, the intelligent fan blade type telescopic device 11 is symmetrically arranged about the center of the feed groove 10, and the intelligent fan blade type telescopic device 11 can move the feed groove 10 arranged in the middle left and right through extension and contraction of the intelligent fan blade type telescopic device 11, so that the feed feeding position is changed.
Fixed case 13 constitutes the intercommunication structure through fodder siphunculus 12 and fodder recess 10, and fodder siphunculus 12 respectively with fodder recess 10 and fixed case 13 hinged joint, foretell structure makes the fodder can fall into fixed case 13 inside through the fodder siphunculus 12 of being connected with it after falling into fodder recess 10 to can make through hinged joint drive fixed case 13 synchronous motion when removing.
Rotating structure is formed by the rotating groove throwing device 14 through the second frequency converter 15 and the fixed box 13, the position of the rotating groove throwing device 14 corresponds to the position of the feed through pipe 12, the structure enables the feed to fall into the fixed box 13, meanwhile, the second frequency converter 15 can rotate to drive the rotating groove throwing device 14 inside to rotate, and therefore the feed is thrown out of the outer side of the device, and the purpose of feeding is achieved.
Second converter 15, first converter 18 and monitoring camera 4 all adopt intelligent control system control, and the inside positioning system of monitoring camera 4 adopts GPS + big dipper dual system location, and foretell structure makes the whole mode that can control through the remote control of device to utilize positioning system can confirm the position that the device was located in real time, thereby realize the accurate mesh of throwing the material.
The fixed rod 16 and the movable ship body 1 form a sliding structure through the first sliding groove 17, the other end of the fixed rod 16 and the fixed box 13 form a fixed structure, the fixed rod 16 can support the fixed box 13 due to the structure, and the fixed rod 16 can slide freely in the first sliding groove 17, so that the fixed box 13 can move left and right while feeding materials, and the feeding materials are more uniform.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, according to the structure shown in figures 1, 3 and 6, when the device is used for feeding, firstly, the box cover handle 7 fixedly arranged above the box cover 6 is utilized to take off the box cover 6, then the feed to be fed is put into the feed box 2 in the device, then the driving devices 19 at the left side and the right side of the movable ship body 1 are started to drive the movable ship body 1 to move forwards or backwards, then the specific position to be fed is determined, the positioning device in the movable ship body 1 is utilized to guide the movable ship body 1 to move to a feeding place, in the moving process, the monitoring camera 4 fixedly arranged above can be used for observing the surrounding environment in the advancing process, the pond can be monitored, the intelligent fan blade type telescopic device 11 is contracted after reaching the place, so that the feed groove 10 is opened, the feed in the feed box 2 falls into the feed groove 10, then, the fodder through pipe 12 connected with the fodder groove 10 enters the inside of the fixed box 13, and meanwhile, the second frequency converter 15 inside the fixed box 13 rotates to drive the rotary groove throwing device 14 to rotate, so that the fodder is thrown in a pond in a place where the fodder needs to be thrown, and the purpose of remote automatic fixed-point feeding is achieved.
According to the structure shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, when throwing the material, utilize first converter 18 to remove about and drive dead lever 16 and slide about first spout 17 is inside to drive fixed box 13 with it and remove about in step, and then change the position that the fodder was shed, make when throwing the material fodder put in more even, prevent that the fodder from piling up the condition that the corruption appears polluting water quality, this is exactly this novel movable intelligent unmanned ship of throwing something and feeding's theory of operation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a novel unmanned ship of throwing something and feeding of movable intelligence, includes removal hull (1), box upper cover (6), fixed case (13), second converter (15), first converter (18) and drive arrangement (19), its characterized in that: the movable type feeding box is characterized in that a feeding box (2) is arranged on the outer side of the movable ship body (1), a movable type material throwing device (3) is installed on the outer portion of the right side of the feeding box (2), a monitoring camera (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the feeding box (2), a connecting rod (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the monitoring camera (4), a box upper cover (6) is arranged above the feeding box (2), a box cover handle (7) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper surface of the box upper cover (6), an anti-slip gasket (8) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the feeding box (2), a second sliding groove (9) is formed in the right side of the inner portion of the feeding box (2), a feeding groove (10) is formed in the inner portion of the second sliding groove (9), an intelligent fan blade type telescopic device (11) is installed on the, fodder siphunculus (12) other end hinged joint has fixed case (13), and fixed case (13) internally mounted has rotatory recess to throw material device (14) to rotatory recess is thrown material device (14) side fixed mounting has second converter (15), fixed case (13) outside is connected with dead lever (16), and the dead lever (16) other end with be connected with first spout (17) to first spout (17) externally mounted has first converter (18), drive arrangement (19) fixed mounting is both sides around removing hull (1).
2. The novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the monitoring camera (4) and the movable ship body (1) form a welding structure through the connecting rod (5), and the position of the monitoring camera (4) is located on the axial line of the movable ship body (1).
3. The novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: fodder recess (10) constitute sliding construction through intelligent flabellum formula telescoping device (11) and second spout (9), and intelligent flabellum formula telescoping device (11) are provided with 2 about fodder recess (10) centrosymmetric altogether.
4. The novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed case (13) constitute the intercommunication structure through fodder siphunculus (12) and fodder recess (10), and fodder siphunculus (12) respectively with fodder recess (10) with fixed case (13) hinged joint.
5. The novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary groove throwing device (14) and the fixed box (13) form a rotating structure through a second frequency converter (15), and the position of the rotary groove throwing device (14) corresponds to the position of the feed through pipe (12).
6. The novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: second converter (15), first converter (18) and monitoring camera (4) all adopt intelligent control system control, and monitoring camera (4) inside positioning system adopts GPS + big dipper dual system location.
7. The novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed rod (16) and the movable ship body (1) form a sliding structure through the first sliding groove (17), and the other end of the fixed rod (16) and the fixed box (13) form a fixed structure.
CN202110269771.0A 2021-03-12 2021-03-12 Novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship Pending CN112790135A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110269771.0A CN112790135A (en) 2021-03-12 2021-03-12 Novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship
CN202110719474.1A CN113207784B (en) 2021-03-12 2021-06-28 Automatic fishery fodder ship of navigation location and even blanking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110269771.0A CN112790135A (en) 2021-03-12 2021-03-12 Novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112790135A true CN112790135A (en) 2021-05-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110269771.0A Pending CN112790135A (en) 2021-03-12 2021-03-12 Novel movable intelligent unmanned feeding ship
CN202110719474.1A Active CN113207784B (en) 2021-03-12 2021-06-28 Automatic fishery fodder ship of navigation location and even blanking

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110719474.1A Active CN113207784B (en) 2021-03-12 2021-06-28 Automatic fishery fodder ship of navigation location and even blanking

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106719354A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 韦尚仁 A kind of giant salamander culture throws feeding ship automatically
CN207135973U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-03-27 石城县松湖养殖专业合作社 A kind of aquaculture feed delivery device
CN107980684A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-04 王泽成 A kind of fishery cultivating auxiliary device
CN108064786A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-25 湖州南浔超联水产养殖有限公司 A kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture
CN108077144A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-29 松桃德科农业发展有限公司 A kind of feedstuff feeding fishing boat used for aquiculture
CN209345833U (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-09-06 罗源县盛源生态农业专业合作社 A kind of automatic foodstuff delivering equipment for breed in stew
CN215074787U (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-12-10 广东海洋大学 Automatic fishery feed boat of navigation location and even blanking

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Publication number Publication date
CN113207784B (en) 2024-04-05
CN113207784A (en) 2021-08-06

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Application publication date: 20210514

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