CN112780126A - Double lock for preventing high building from falling from top - Google Patents

Double lock for preventing high building from falling from top Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112780126A
CN112780126A CN201911091918.0A CN201911091918A CN112780126A CN 112780126 A CN112780126 A CN 112780126A CN 201911091918 A CN201911091918 A CN 201911091918A CN 112780126 A CN112780126 A CN 112780126A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
suicide
balcony
door
lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911091918.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴光
严少敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Academy of Sciences
Original Assignee
Guangxi Academy of Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Academy of Sciences filed Critical Guangxi Academy of Sciences
Priority to CN201911091918.0A priority Critical patent/CN112780126A/en
Publication of CN112780126A publication Critical patent/CN112780126A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/143Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0014Locks or fastenings for special use to prevent opening by children

Abstract

The invention discloses a top floor anti-falling double lock for a high-rise building, belongs to the technical field of houses and buildings, and aims to solve the technical problem of top floor falling of the high-rise building. The roof balcony belongs to a fire emergency evacuation channel, so that a door of the roof balcony is an escape door and can be closed only and cannot be locked. With the occurrence of a large number of high-rise buildings, the children play with the missing falling accidents and the tragedies of building-jumping suicide caused by the easy opening of the door of the balcony. The invention provides a double lock for preventing a building from falling on the roof of a high-rise building, wherein double locks which cannot be opened simultaneously by one person are arranged above and below a door leading to a balcony. The lock is a lock which can not self-lock the bolt and can retract the bolt only by being pulled by a person. The double locks are not equal to the locking of the door of the balcony, but two persons are required to unlock the door of the balcony at the same time, so that the smoothness of a fire emergency channel is ensured, and the tragedies that children play, fall down from a building and jump over the building and suicide can be prevented from happening on the balcony on the top of the building.

Description

Double lock for preventing high building from falling from top
Technical Field
Home furnishing and building.
Background
With the increase of high-rise buildings, accidents are heard more and more often: the children come to the roof balcony of the high-rise building to play, and fall into the tragedy of the death of the building body by accident due to the fact that the roof balcony is out of order. This is because the door to the ceiling of the high-rise building can be opened at will, so that the owner who lives in the high-rise building can air the clothes and the bedding on the ceiling, and the owner who mainly lives on the ceiling can air the clothes and the bedding on the ceiling. In fact, many owners living in high-rise buildings do not want the doors to the top balcony to be free to open because the owners worry that children may accidentally fall from the building.
On the other hand, the door leading to the rooftop balcony also belongs to the door which plays a role of evacuation in case of fire specified in the "design fire codes for high-rise civil buildings" and the "design codes for houses", and therefore, the door cannot be locked as a fire passage for fire safety.
In addition, building-skipping suicide is one of the most common suicide modes, and as high-rise buildings increase, building-falling suicide becomes easier. Even if there is security control in and out in the district, there are various entrance guard systems, the person who wants to suicide can always find the high-rise building that can jump, jump from the top of the roof and the ceiling. The tragedies of this kind have occurred in the high-rise buildings where the inventor lives. Although doors to the roof have door locks, these door locks are only "man-and-small-proof" door locks that open from the inside to the outside, and are easy to open, even casually open, and thus do not prevent the "iron bar" that wants to suicide.
For these unfortunate accidents, even by installing video surveillance on the rooftop, it is still difficult to avoid accidents where children accidentally fall from the building and suicidal tragedies. Since security rooms are generally located at the entrance of a building, even at the entrance of a community or at an administrative agency, it is difficult for security personnel to come to the scene in time to avoid such tragedies. Moreover, it is not possible, nor practical, to arrange one or two persons specifically for 24 hours to monitor video from a rooftop balcony without sight.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device for unlocking the door of a high-rise building roof by two persons at the same time, which avoids the tragedies that children accidentally fall down from the building and jump from the building to suicide.
The problems to be solved are as follows: the door of the roof balcony is easy to open, so that children play a fallen building accident which is not sufficient and a single person leap building suicide tragedy are caused.
The technical scheme is as follows: a door leading to a high-rise building roof is provided with a double lock which can not be opened by one person. The side-opening door can be locked up and down respectively, and the upward-opening door can be locked up and down respectively. The lock can be pulled by a person to pull the bolt and cannot be locked by the self-locking bolt. This double lock is not equal to locking the door, but two people must unlock the lock at the same time to open the door of the balcony.
Has the advantages that: the tragedies that children play, fall from the building and fight over the building and suicide caused by the mass occurrence of high-rise buildings are reduced.
Compared with the prior art: with respect to the existing patents, the patents for preventing children from accidentally falling down are basically limited to windows in the home, and preventing children from accidentally falling down is only one of the functions of the patents, such as: effective invention patents 201710234737.3, 201410615799.5, 201310735371. X; spent utility models 201520196554.3, 201320873032.3, 201320611956.6, 201320159690.6, 200910011141.2, 200920012960.4, 200920106215.6.
At present, a great number of patents for preventing suicide exist, but basically no patent for suicide of high-rise building top-rise building balcony jumping exists. For example: the invention patent 201910552632.1 in the prior examination uses a double-current convolutional neural network automatic identification dangerous behavior method, the invention patent 201910363635.0 in the prior examination uses a multi-mode characteristic information fusion prediction method to predict depressive disorder suicide, the invention patent 201910104464.X in the prior examination uses microblog text to identify suicide risk, the invention patent 201811543753.1 in the prior examination and an effective utility model 201822119872.6 in the prior examination relate to a wash platform for a retention room, a wall body, a stainless steel mirror, a bedplate, a tap water pipe and an anti-collision layer of a water outlet pipe to avoid suicide, the invention patent 201811543773.9 in the prior examination relates to a soft package wall of the retention room to avoid suicide, the invention patent 201811363792.3 in the prior examination uses a machine learning technology to prevent suicide, the invention patent 201816196. X in the prior examination analyzes chat content to avoid suicide, the invention patent 201810909550.3 in the prior examination analyzes a social network platform to prevent suicide, the invention patent 201810807109.4 and an effective utility model 201821158376.5 in the prior examination prevent suicide through a metal detection device with information acquisition function, the invention relates to a self-killing-preventing clothes hanger used by examined patent 201810702517.3 and an effective utility model 201821024524.4, the effective utility model 201820724206.2 relates to a high-speed rail guard rail, the examined patent 201711063537.2 relates to the suicide of depression patients, the examined patent 201711063074.X relates to the suicide of depression patients, the effective utility model 201721388616.6 relates to the suicide of an electric control trial chair, the failure patent 201710122624.4 relates to the suicide prevention of pharmaceutical compositions for treating depression, the examined patent 201680065369.8 relates to the suicide prevention of compositions containing xenon, the examined patent 201610725410.1 relates to the suicide prevention of Chinese herbal compositions for depression, the failure utility model 201620789222.0 relates to the suicide prevention of a gas switch, the failure utility model 201620599784.9 relates to the suicide prevention of a medical disposable transfusion system, the examined patent CN201680047699.4 relates to the expression level of biomarkers for screening the tendency of suicide prediction, the failure utility model 201620528781.6 relates to the self-killing prevention hanger of glass transfusion bottle, in the invention patent 201680029082.X relates to treating depression suicidal tendency, the failure utility model 201620438009.5 relates to nursing mask suicide prevention, the failure invention patent 201610241397.2 relates to drug suicide prevention for treating depression, the failure invention patent 201510984007.6 relates to depression drug suicide prevention, the effective utility model 201520919180.3 relates to prison human vital sign detection and personnel positioning system suicide prevention, the effective invention patent 201510448804.2 relates to depression patient suicide prevention based on functional nuclear magnetic resonance, the effective utility model 201520518190.6 relates to multifunctional safety cylinder valve suicide prevention, the failure invention patent 201510296880.6 relates to teenager individual self injury, suicide risk assessment, the in the invention patent 201510158474.3 relates to electronic fence suicide prevention, the effective invention patent 201510053471.3 relates to special personnel risk behavior assessment method for predicting risk row, the in the invention patent 201480076117.6 relates to polymorphic marker associated with suicide risk, effective utility model 201420570066.X and 201420569900.3 relate to preventing accidental injury safety pens from suicide, failure utility model 201420133214.1 and 201410110054.3 relate to preventing suicide of suicide and hypnotic drugs by taking excessive hypnotic drugs by a drug bottle, effective utility model 01420097937.0 and effective invention patent 201410078806.2 relate to preventing suicide notification system, failure utility model 201420067565.7 relates to interrogation chair from suicide, failure invention patent 201310441219.0 relates to relieving mental stress and preventing suicide smoke, failure utility model 201320531124.3 and failure invention patent 201310382942.6 relate to preventing suicide from climbing in climbing workshop of power transmission tower, failure utility model 201320531123.9 and failure invention patent 201310382934.1 relate to preventing suicide from climbing in single rail climbing structure of power tower, failure utility model 201320531160.X and failure invention patent 201310382942.6 relate to preventing climbing of power transmission tower from climbing suicide, effective invention patent 201310310858.3 relates to medicine-food homologous formula depression preventing patient from suicide, failure patent 201380029433.3 relates to preventing rope handle and lock cover from preventing suicide, the utility model 201320111962.5 relates to a desk against suicide, the utility model 201320069347.2 relates to a patient protective appliance against suicide, in the prior invention patent 201810274968.1, relating to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and suicide related thereto, the failure utility model 201220442953, X, relating to body safety restraint protective clothing for psychiatric patients to prevent suicide, the failure utility model 201220346345.9, relating to anti-biting tongue fixer to prevent suicide, the failure utility model 201210078575.6, relating to high-voltage wire tower anti-climbing ladder to prevent suicide, the effective utility model 201110386606, X, relating to automatic recognition of suicide dead books appearing on the internet to prevent suicide, the failure utility model 201110170855.5, relating to a method for detecting attempted suicide, the failure utility model 201110146745.5, relating to the psychological crisis of teenagers suicide, the failure utility model 201110141950.2, relating to a method for detecting suicide terrorists, the failure utility model 201110109576.8, relating to prevention of suicide in preventing depression and suicide, and the utility model 201120114231.7, relating to hospital toilet suicide prevention.
The utility model 201420010719.9 relates to a high-altitude anti-falling rescue vehicle for quickly rescuing fire evacuees, high-altitude jump and light-weight evacuees or climbing falling self-killers.
The invention discloses a failure utility model 201320833424.7 and an invention patent 201310692662.5, which relate to a building jump prevention safety device, a failure invention patent 201310275887.0 relates to a high-rise safety guardrail, and an effective invention patent 201410462816.6 relates to a rescue method of a rescue net.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a fall protection double lock, wherein: 1. a roof balcony; 2. a channel leading to the balcony; 3. a door to the balcony; 4. The lock of the bolt is retracted by hand.
Detailed Description
In order to avoid the confusion of operators caused by various reasons and the accidental launching of nuclear missiles, the modern nuclear missile launching system can destroy human nuclear warfare, and two operators are required to simultaneously operate to launch the nuclear missiles. Also, the simplest fall arrest solution is to place two locks on the door to the rooftop balcony, and the distance between the locks is sufficiently large that one person cannot open both locks at the same time even if both arms are extended. The invention has the advantages of simple implementation, such as: two locks can be installed respectively in the top and the below of door, and the lock is that kind does not drag the lock that the lock tongue just can't be withdrawed, just so require two people, at least an adult opens the lock of top, and a children open the lock below, just can open the door of balcony simultaneously, and two children then can't unblank simultaneously at all, and the adult just so can decide whether let children to the roof balcony go to play. On the other hand, few two people want to jump building suicide at the same time, so a single person jumping building is less able to find an assistant to help open the door to death.

Claims (1)

1. By utilizing the technical scheme of the invention, any double lock which cannot be opened simultaneously by one person, can be withdrawn by pulling the lock tongue only and cannot be self-locked and a lock which is not known at present and is generated in the patent protection period are arranged on the door leading to the top balcony of the high-rise building, so that the door of the balcony can be opened only by unlocking the lock by two persons simultaneously, and all related designs and products which are characterized by that children playing on the top balcony are prevented from falling from the building and jumping from killing the building.
CN201911091918.0A 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Double lock for preventing high building from falling from top Pending CN112780126A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911091918.0A CN112780126A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Double lock for preventing high building from falling from top

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911091918.0A CN112780126A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Double lock for preventing high building from falling from top

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112780126A true CN112780126A (en) 2021-05-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911091918.0A Pending CN112780126A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Double lock for preventing high building from falling from top

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112780126A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2851440Y (en) * 2005-12-27 2006-12-27 禤灿辉 Multi-cylinder theftproof lock
CN202164947U (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-03-14 山东电力集团公司莱芜供电公司 Protective cubicle door opened by two persons simultaneously
CN103703204A (en) * 2011-08-17 2014-04-02 威诺有限两合公司 Sliding folding door system
CN108386090A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-10 国网冀北电力有限公司管理培训中心 The windproof blocking device of building door
CN208658243U (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-03-29 齐鲁师范学院 A kind of double open-type accounting file cabinet of list

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2851440Y (en) * 2005-12-27 2006-12-27 禤灿辉 Multi-cylinder theftproof lock
CN202164947U (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-03-14 山东电力集团公司莱芜供电公司 Protective cubicle door opened by two persons simultaneously
CN103703204A (en) * 2011-08-17 2014-04-02 威诺有限两合公司 Sliding folding door system
CN208658243U (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-03-29 齐鲁师范学院 A kind of double open-type accounting file cabinet of list
CN108386090A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-10 国网冀北电力有限公司管理培训中心 The windproof blocking device of building door

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Application publication date: 20210511