CN112777759A - Permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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CN112777759A
CN112777759A CN201911095739.4A CN201911095739A CN112777759A CN 112777759 A CN112777759 A CN 112777759A CN 201911095739 A CN201911095739 A CN 201911095739A CN 112777759 A CN112777759 A CN 112777759A
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magnetic field
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superconducting
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CN112777759B (en
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崔金福
任峻岭
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Orient Thermo Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

本发明提供一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统及其处理方法,初级处理壳体为倒置的T型结构,其中倒置T型结构的中间端从上到下依次设置有入口端、高频电晕放电区、臭氧发生区,倒置T型结构的横臂左端设置有负极磁电场区、倒置T型结构的横臂右端设置有正极磁电场区;初级处理壳体的入口端至少为两个,两个入口端分别与第一电磁控制阀的一端、第二电磁控制阀的一端连接,第一电磁控制阀的另一端通过回流管与负极磁电场区的一端连接,第二电磁控制阀的另一端通过回流管与正极磁电场区的一端连接。本发明使气体喷射过程中产生的引射回流水经过磁场时被强磁力线切割,打乱分子链,减少张力,形成小粒径。

Figure 201911095739

The invention provides a permanent magnet superconducting activated multifunctional aeration system and a treatment method thereof. The primary treatment shell is an inverted T-shaped structure, wherein the middle end of the inverted T-shaped structure is sequentially provided with an inlet end, a high Frequency corona discharge area, ozone generation area, the left end of the transverse arm of the inverted T-shaped structure is provided with a negative magnetic field area, and the right end of the transverse arm of the inverted T-shaped structure is provided with a positive magnetic field area; the inlet end of the primary treatment shell is at least two The two inlet ends are respectively connected to one end of the first electromagnetic control valve and one end of the second electromagnetic control valve. The other end of the first electromagnetic control valve is connected to one end of the negative magnetic field area through a return pipe, and the second electromagnetic control valve The other end is connected to one end of the positive magnetic field region through a return pipe. The invention makes the ejected backflow water generated in the gas jetting process to be cut by strong magnetic lines of force when passing through the magnetic field, disrupting molecular chains, reducing tension, and forming small particle sizes.

Figure 201911095739

Description

Permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage purification treatment industry, and particularly relates to a permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system and a treatment method thereof, which are suitable for water quality softening improvement and mainly used in an aeration dissolved oxygen tank link.
Background
The existing aeration link technology in the urban waste (sewage) treatment process is carried out by adopting common air. Common air is supplied and aerated directly by adopting a plastic pipe or a steel pipe, a special functional treatment technology is not added, the aeration gas is not pretreated, the power consumption is high, and the aeration effect is poor.
How to design a permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system and a treatment method thereof, how to form small grain size of injection backflow water generated in the gas injection process through pretreatment of gas for aeration, and the problem which is urgently needed to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention provides a permanent magnetic superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system and a treatment method thereof, which are used for solving the problems of no pretreatment of aeration gas, high power consumption and poor aeration effect in the prior art.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides a permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system, which comprises an electric appliance control cabinet and a primary treatment shell, wherein the electric appliance control cabinet is used for respectively supplying power to a first electromagnetic control valve, a high-frequency corona discharge area, an ozone generation area, a positive electromagnetic electric field area, a negative electromagnetic electric field area, a second electromagnetic control valve, a third electromagnetic control valve and a fourth electromagnetic control valve;
the primary treatment shell is of an inverted T-shaped structure, wherein the middle end of the inverted T-shaped structure is sequentially provided with an inlet end, a high-frequency corona discharge area and an ozone generation area from top to bottom, the left end of a cross arm of the inverted T-shaped structure is provided with a negative pole magnetoelectric field area, and the right end of the cross arm of the inverted T-shaped structure is provided with a positive pole magnetoelectric field area;
the number of the inlet ends of the primary treatment shell is at least two, the two inlet ends are respectively connected with one end of a first electromagnetic control valve and one end of a second electromagnetic control valve, the other end of the first electromagnetic control valve is connected with one end of the negative pole magnetoelectric field region through a return pipe, and the other end of the second electromagnetic control valve is connected with one end of the positive pole magnetoelectric field region through a return pipe;
the other end of the negative pole magnetoelectric field region is connected with a first interface of the T-shaped pipe joint through a return pipe and a third electromagnetic control valve in sequence;
the other end of the positive pole magnetoelectric field region is connected with a second interface of the T-shaped pipe joint through a return pipe and a fourth electromagnetic control valve in sequence;
a third interface of the T-shaped pipe joint is positioned at the middle end and is connected with a permanent magnet air nozzle through a J-shaped pipeline, and the permanent magnet air nozzle is arranged in the secondary treatment shell;
the secondary treatment shell is sequentially provided with an inlet pipe, a reducer pipe and an outlet pipe from bottom to top, and the inner diameter of the inlet pipe is larger than that of the outlet pipe; the outlet pipe is internally provided with a magnetized superconducting linear cutting area and a superconducting rotational flow blade from bottom to top in sequence.
In an embodiment of the invention, the electrical control cabinet adopts any one of a DCS or PLC intelligent system, can realize on/off, plasma state, ozone state, negative ion state and positive ion state, and outputs signals to connect with a central control unit to complete remote intelligent control task.
In an embodiment of the invention, the high-frequency corona discharge region adopts narrow-path pulse high-frequency discharge, so that supplied gas is impacted by electric shock when passing through the narrow-path pulse high-frequency discharge region to form electron avalanche, molecular chains are broken, small particles are formed and supplied in a plasma state, and the narrow-path pulse high-frequency corona discharge region are separated and applied by an anode magnetic electric field region and a cathode magnetic electric field region; the polar separation application refers to the polar attraction separation of positive and negative electric nuclear ions in ionized ionic gas through positive and negative electric fields, positive and negative electrons in the ionized ionic gas have affinity attraction to the polar, positive electrons have affinity to the negative electric field, and negative electrons have affinity to the positive electric field.
In one embodiment of the invention, any one or combination of two of strong electric field pulse glow discharge and ceramic insulation sheet resistance type discharge is adopted, partial oxygen in gas can be electrically shocked when ozone is needed, and the ozone is used, so that the function conversion is convenient.
In an embodiment of the invention, the positive electrode magnetic electric field region adopts a magnetic field clamping electric field combination mode, is connected with a positive power supply to form a magnetic field and an electric field, ionizes a corona discharge region, supplies negative electrons with paramagnetic oxygen and positive electrode affinity physical characteristics in gas, and cuts the supplied gas by a magnetic field magnetic line to form small-particle-size gas supply application.
In an embodiment of the invention, the negative magnetic-electric field region adopts a magnetic field and electric field combined mode, is connected with a negative power supply to form a magnetic-electric double field region, supplies a corona discharge region into ionized gas for positive electrode electronic attraction, forms a positive and negative electric field electrode separate affinity attraction separation region with the positive magnetic-electric field region, completes polar phase attraction single selection separation (polar separation single selection), cuts airflow through the magnetic field to form small particle size, and is used for single selection application or reflux utilization.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the return pipe is used for the airflow passing after the polar separation, that is, no gas is used for returning to the front end of the high-frequency corona discharge region after the single separation, so that the gas is recycled for ionization again, and the gas consumption and the pressure loss are reduced.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the permanent magnetic nozzle employs a radial magnetic field of strong magnetic material,
by adopting the technical scheme: the upper end gas supply is fully magnetized and cut by utilizing the magnetic lines of force of the conical permanent magnet shunt magnet, the supplied gas is ensured to be in a magnetic small particle size, and a gap is adjusted with the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area during installation, so that the supplied gas and the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area mutually form a superconducting radiation area of the magnetic lines of force.
In an embodiment of the invention, the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area adopts a radially magnetized magnetic material to form a circular channel,
by adopting the technical scheme: the magnetic force of the radial magnetic field in the circular channel is radiated in an overlapped mode, and then the shielding type magnetic curtain area is formed by combining the permanent magnetic air nozzle, so that water flow ejected by ejection force formed by the pressure of the air flow ejected by the permanent magnetic air nozzle is cut by magnetic force lines along with gas, molecular chains are disordered, small particle size is formed, the tension is reduced, and the magnetic curtain area can be better and faster dissolved with ionic gas.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the superconducting swirl vane is manufactured by processing a ferromagnetic material,
by adopting the technical scheme: the permanent magnetic air nozzle and the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area can supply air and water fluid to rotate at a set angle, and better magnetized, mixed and dissolved oxygen effects are achieved.
The invention provides a treatment method of a permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system, which comprises the following operation steps:
1) the gas for aeration is subjected to discharge ionization through a high-frequency corona discharge area to form non-equilibrium plasma;
2) when the ozone generating area is required in the working link, the ozone generating area is opened to do work through the electric appliance control cabinet;
3) continuously supplying the sewage into the interval between the positive pole magnetoelectric field region and the negative pole magnetoelectric field region, wherein the sewage is different in water quality and different in radical bonds of contained substance ions, after the test, if the sewage is suitable for negative ion gas aeration, a first electromagnetic control valve and a third electromagnetic control valve in a normally closed valve are opened, so that the negative ion gas flow is supplied, the positive ion gas flow returns to the upper end of the high-frequency corona discharge region through a return pipe for recycling, and if the positive ion gas is selected, a second electromagnetic control valve and a fourth electromagnetic control valve are opened, so that the second electromagnetic control valve and the fourth electromagnetic control valve work in the opposite direction;
4) the method comprises the following steps that (1) a permanent magnet gas nozzle is installed at the end of a pipeline to magnetize and cut supplied gas, a lower aeration system is designed into a Venturi injection type, and a magnetic gap adjusting range is designed between the permanent magnet gas nozzle and a magnetized superconducting linear cutting area to ensure small-particle-size application;
5) the magnetic eddy flow blade of the superconducting eddy flow blade normalizes the jet fluid of the gas-water mixture into ordered eddy flow, and the magnetic eddy flow blade is subjected to magnetic spacing superconducting cutting and activation again, so that the whole aeration link is quickly and fully dissolved, and the activation is efficient.
As mentioned above, the multifunctional permanent magnet superconducting activation aeration system is reasonable in structure, so that injection backflow water generated in the gas injection process is linearly cut by strong magnetic force when passing through a magnetic field, molecular chains are disturbed, tension is reduced, and small particle size is formed;
the treatment method of the permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system pretreats the sewage and the aeration gas in the treatment, changes the physical structure, changes the chemical characteristics in the dissolving link, and has good economic and social benefits when being popularized and applied.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an electric appliance control cabinet; 2. a first solenoid control valve; 3. a high-frequency corona discharge region; 4. an ozone generating zone; 5. a positive magnetoelectric field region; 6. a negative pole magnetoelectric field region; 7. a return pipe; 8. a permanent magnet gas nozzle; 9. a magnetized superconducting linear cutting zone; 10. a superconducting swirl vane; 11. a second solenoid control valve; 12. a third solenoid control valve; 13. a fourth solenoid control valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Please refer to fig. 1. It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system, which comprises an electrical control cabinet 1 and a primary treatment shell, wherein the electrical control cabinet 1 is used for respectively supplying power to a first electromagnetic control valve 2, a high-frequency corona discharge area 3, an ozone generation area 4, a positive electromagnetic electric field area 5, a negative electromagnetic electric field area 6, a second electromagnetic control valve 11, a third electromagnetic control valve 12 and a fourth electromagnetic control valve 13;
the primary treatment shell is of an inverted T-shaped structure, wherein the middle end of the inverted T-shaped structure is sequentially provided with an inlet end, a high-frequency corona discharge region 3 and an ozone generation region 4 from top to bottom, the left end of a cross arm of the inverted T-shaped structure is provided with a negative pole magnetoelectric field region 6, and the right end of the cross arm of the inverted T-shaped structure is provided with a positive pole magnetoelectric field region 5;
the number of the inlet ends of the primary processing shell is at least two, the two inlet ends are respectively connected with one end of a first electromagnetic control valve 2 and one end of a second electromagnetic control valve 11, the other end of the first electromagnetic control valve 2 is connected with one end of a negative pole magnetoelectric field region 6 through a return pipe 7, and the other end of the second electromagnetic control valve 11 is connected with one end of a positive pole magnetoelectric field region 5 through the return pipe 7;
the other end of the negative pole magnetoelectric field region 6 is connected with a first interface of the T-shaped pipe joint through a return pipe 7 and a third electromagnetic control valve 12 in sequence;
the other end of the positive pole magnetoelectric field region 5 is connected with a second interface of the T-shaped pipe joint through a return pipe 7 and a fourth electromagnetic control valve 13 in sequence;
a third interface of the T-shaped pipe joint is positioned at the middle end and is connected with a permanent magnet air nozzle 8 through a J-shaped pipeline, and the permanent magnet air nozzle 8 is arranged in the secondary treatment shell;
the secondary treatment shell is sequentially provided with an inlet pipe, a reducer pipe and an outlet pipe from bottom to top, and the inner diameter of the inlet pipe is larger than that of the outlet pipe; a magnetized superconducting linear cutting area 9 and a superconducting rotational flow blade 10 are sequentially arranged in the outlet pipe from bottom to top;
the electric appliance control cabinet 1 adopts any one of DCS or PLC intelligent systems, can realize on-off, plasma state, ozone state, negative ion state and positive ion state, and outputs signals to connect with central control to complete remote intelligent control task;
the high-frequency corona discharge region 3 adopts narrow-path pulse high-frequency discharge, so that supplied gas is impacted by electric shock when passing through the narrow-path pulse high-frequency discharge region, electron avalanche is formed, molecular chains are disturbed, small particles are formed and supplied in a plasma state, and the electrodes of the positive electrode magnetoelectric field region 5 and the negative electrode magnetoelectric field region 6 are selectively separated and applied; the application of polar separation refers to the polar attraction separation of positive and negative electric nuclear ions in ionized ionic gas by positive and negative electric fields; after ionization, positive and negative electrons in the ionic gas have affinity attraction to the electrode phase, the positive electron has affinity to the negative electric field, and the negative electron has affinity to the positive electric field;
by adopting any one or combination of strong electric field pulse glow discharge and ceramic insulation sheet resistance type discharge, partial oxygen in gas can be electrically shocked when ozone is needed, so that the ozone is applied, and the function conversion is convenient;
the positive pole magnetoelectric field region 5 adopts a magnetic field clamping electric field combined mode, is connected with a positive power supply to form a magnetic field and an electric field, ensures that the corona discharge region 3 is ionized and then is fed with paramagnetic oxygen and negative electrons with positive pole affinity physical characteristics, and cuts the fed gas by a magnetic line of the magnetic field to form small-particle-size gas feeding application;
the negative electrode magnetoelectric field region 6 adopts a magnetic field and electric field combined mode, is connected with a negative electrode power supply to form a magnetic field and an electric field double field region, supplies the corona discharge region 3 into ionized gas and attracts positive electrode electrons to form a positive and negative electric field electrode component affinity attraction separation region with the positive electrode magnetoelectric field region 5, completes the polar phase attraction single-selection separation (polar phase single-selection polar component), cuts airflow by a magnetic field to form small particle size for single-selection application or reflux utilization;
the return pipe 7 is used for allowing airflow after polar separation and shunt to pass, namely, no gas after single separation flows back to the front end of the high-frequency corona discharge region 3 to be repeatedly utilized and ionized again, and gas consumption and pressure loss are reduced;
the permanent magnetic gas nozzle 8 adopts a strong magnetic material radial magnetic field, and adopts the technical scheme that: the upper end gas supply is fully magnetized and cut by utilizing the magnetic lines of force of the conical permanent magnet shunt magnet, the gas supply is ensured to be in a magnetic small particle size, and a gap is adjusted with the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area 9 during installation, so that the gas supply and the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area mutually form a superconducting radiation area of the magnetic lines of force;
the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area 9 adopts a radial magnetized magnetic material to form a circular channel, and the technical scheme is as follows: the magnetic force of the magnetic field on the radial surface in the circular channel is radiated in an overlapped mode, and then a shielding type magnetic curtain area is formed by combining the permanent magnetic air nozzle 8, so that water flow ejected by ejection force formed by the pressure of the air flow ejected by the permanent magnetic air nozzle 8 is cut by magnetic force lines along with gas, molecular chains are disturbed, small particle size is formed, the tension is reduced, and the magnetic curtain area can be better and faster dissolved with ionic gas;
the superconductive swirl vane 10 is manufactured by processing a strong magnetic material, and the technical scheme is as follows: the permanent magnetic air nozzle 8 and the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area 9 can supply air and water fluid to rotate at a set angle, and better magnetization, mixing and oxygen dissolving effects are achieved.
The invention provides a treatment method of a permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system, which comprises the following operation steps:
1) the original gas for aeration is subjected to discharge ionization through a high-frequency corona discharge region 3 to form non-equilibrium plasma, and the non-equilibrium plasma is continuously supplied into a space between an anode magnetoelectric field region 5 and a cathode magnetoelectric field region 6;
2) the middle end of the interval entering the positive pole magnetoelectric field region 5 and the negative pole magnetoelectric field region 6 is provided with the ozone generating region 4, when the ozone generating region 4 is required in the working link, the ozone generating region 4 is opened by the electric appliance control cabinet 1 to do work,
3) because the high-frequency corona discharge area 3 supplies gas between the positive pole magnetoelectric field area 5 and the negative pole magnetoelectric field area 6 as nonequilibrium plasma, when the gas is subjected to the electric field effect of the positive pole magnetoelectric field area 5 and the negative pole of the negative pole magnetoelectric field area 6, positive electrons and negative electrons are attracted by the polar affinity, positive electrons are attracted to the negative pole of the negative pole magnetoelectric field area 6, negative electrons are attracted to the positive pole of the positive pole magnetoelectric field area 5, and the negative electrons are attracted to ionized O2 or O due to the negative electron losing after ionization, meanwhile, oxygen has paramagnetism, negative (-) electrons can generate a spinning magnetic field after losing the negative electron, the common paramagnetism after attachment is increased, the gas is doubly attracted and gathered by the magnetic field of the positive pole magnetoelectric field area 5, and the positive electrons are attracted to the negative;
because the quality of the sewage is different and the radical bonds of the ions of the contained substances are different, after the test, if the sewage is suitable for the aeration of the negative ion gas, the first electromagnetic control valve 2 and the third electromagnetic control valve 12 in the valve in the normally closed state are opened, so that the negative ion gas flow is supplied, the positive ion gas flow returns to the upper end of the high-frequency corona discharge area 3 through the return pipe 7 for recycling, and if the positive ion gas is selected, the second electromagnetic control valve 11 and the fourth electromagnetic control valve 13 are opened, so that the negative ion gas flow works in the opposite direction;
4) the method comprises the following steps that (1) with compressed gas supply, part of gas starts to be reduced in a pipeline, in order to ensure small-particle-size application, a permanent magnet gas nozzle 8 is installed at the end of the pipeline, supplied gas is magnetized and cut, because a lower aeration system is designed into a Venturi injection type, a magnetic gap adjusting range is designed between the permanent magnet gas nozzle 8 and a magnetized superconducting linear cutting area 9, and a protective and suction type magnetic curtain shielding area is formed, when the gas of the permanent magnet gas nozzle 8 is sprayed, attractive force is generated, lower water flow and sludge are injected and sucked along with air flow spraying, injection circulation backflow is formed, and the injected water flow is torn, disordered and activated by the magnetic curtain shielding area of the permanent magnet gas nozzle 8 and the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area 9 through overlapped magnetic field force to form small-particle-size water clusters and reduce tension, and the sewage flows after activation;
5) the superconducting swirl blade 10 magnetic swirl blade normalizes the jet fluid of the gas-water mixture into ordered swirl, and the magnetic swirl blade is subjected to magnetic spacing superconducting cutting and activation again, so that the whole aeration link is quickly and fully dissolved, and the activation is efficient.
In specific implementation, the invention adopts the principles of physical and chemical reactions such as magnetic energy superconducting (magnetization) activation, magnetic line (cutting) small molecular grouping, high-frequency electric field (ionized) air plasmatization, corresponding catalysis of positive/negative ion electrode ion selection radicals and the like, so that air for aeration is fed to form substance fourth-state (ionic state) gas after being ionized by the high-frequency electric field; has quick dissolving and catalytic effects. And the structure of waste (polluted) water molecules is disordered through the magnetic energy superconducting effect; activating the ionic radical. Then the water molecules are cut and cracked into small-particle-size molecular groups by magnetic lines; reducing the sewage tension. Form the gas of material fourth attitude (ionic state) after ionization through the high frequency electric field, spray by strong magnetic field permanent magnetism material aerator, form the backward flow circulation, make granule footpath micelle water and fourth attitude gas accomplish abundant flash mixed and dissolve, and can be according to sewage chemical examination ion root positive, negative attribute, through device regulation, list selection, supply contain positive, negative ion, the different gas of electronic state, match the ion root source, accomplish the quick chemical reaction catalysis to containing different root sources such as heavy metal, dissolved oxygen, degradation, and improve treatment effeciency.
The invention utilizes the physical effect that the strong magnetic force line has superconducting magnetization and linear cutting on gas and liquid, and cuts liquid substances (sewage) through the mutual conduction magnetization of the magnetic force line, so that small-particle-size molecular groups are formed and the tension is reduced; meanwhile, magnetic lines of force are conducted mutually to break up molecular chains of gaseous substances, paramagnetic oxygen and negative spin electrons in the gas can be effectively attracted, and the gas molecules are converted into small-particle-size ion gaseous states by combining discharge ionization, so that the oxygen dissolving speed is accelerated; the air pretreatment adopts the following methods: discharge physics, discharge chemistry, reaction engineering, and 'cross discipline' above the disciplines ionizes the aeration gas to form 'non-equilibrium plasma' (substance fourth state), and utilizes the affinity trend physical characteristics of positive and negative electrons in the plasma to the electric field electrode phase, and separates and selects the positive and negative electrons through the electric field electrode phase, and the sewage and the aeration gas in the treatment are pretreated by the method, so that the physical structure is changed, and the chemical characteristics are changed in the dissolving link.
The invention is made of rare earth permanent magnetic material with high magnetic energy, so that the injection backflow water generated in the gas injection process is cut by strong magnetic force lines when passing through a magnetic field, thereby disturbing molecular chains, reducing tension, forming small grain diameter, and having the following advantages compared with common aeration:
1. oxygen and ion amount increase 10%: the microbial metabolism efficiency is increased, and the microbial metabolism efficiency is improved;
2. the four-state small granules are treated by gas and small molecular group water: the oxygen utilization rate is high, the dissolved oxygen value is sufficient and stable, DO is uniform, and no dissolved oxygen blind zone exists;
3. permanent magnetism draws and penetrates aeration head: the gas flow injection force is large, the oxygen and water dissolution effect is good, the structure of gas and water molecules is changed after magnetization cutting, the tension is small, the sludge entrainment force is strong, the aeration stirring force is reduced, and the power consumption is saved;
4. superconducting magnetization cutting: water molecules are disturbed in the superconducting magnetization process, and are collided by Venturi injection rotational flow, and magnetic force is cut at a magnetic field interface to form a large number of fine bubbles, so that suspended activated sludge is fully combined with oxygen, and DO uniformity of an aeration tank is ensured;
5. the four-state pellet is processed by gas: the supplied gas is processed by a magnetic field and an electric field to form plasma state (fourth state) oxygen-enriched small-particle-size gas which is easier to perform a fusion reaction than common air, the wind pressure loss in the application process is small, and the power consumption of a fan is reduced.
In conclusion, the invention provides a permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system which is reasonable in structure, and enables injection backflow water generated in the gas injection process to be linearly cut by strong magnetic force when passing through a magnetic field, so that molecular chains are disturbed, tension is reduced, and small particle size is formed;
the invention relates to a treatment method of a permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system, which is used for pretreating sewage and aeration gas in treatment, changes the physical structure of the sewage and the aeration gas, and changes the chemical characteristics of the sewage and the aeration gas in a dissolving link. Therefore, the invention effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统,包括电器控制柜(1)、初级处理壳体,其特征在于:所述的电器控制柜(1)分别对第一电磁控制阀(2)、高频电晕放电区(3)、臭氧发生区(4)、正极磁电场区(5)、负极磁电场区(6)、第二电磁控制阀(11)、第三电磁控制阀(12)、第四电磁控制阀(13)供电;1. A permanent magnet superconducting activated multifunctional aeration system, comprising an electrical control cabinet (1), a primary treatment housing, and it is characterized in that: the described electrical control cabinet (1) is to the first electromagnetic control valve (2) respectively. ), high frequency corona discharge area (3), ozone generation area (4), positive magnetic field area (5), negative magnetic field area (6), second electromagnetic control valve (11), third electromagnetic control valve ( 12), the fourth electromagnetic control valve (13) is powered; 初级处理壳体为倒置的T型结构,其中倒置T型结构的中间端从上到下依次设置有入口端、高频电晕放电区(3)、臭氧发生区(4),倒置T型结构的横臂左端设置有负极磁电场区(6)、倒置T型结构的横臂右端设置有正极磁电场区(5);The primary treatment shell is an inverted T-shaped structure, wherein the middle end of the inverted T-shaped structure is sequentially provided with an inlet end, a high-frequency corona discharge area (3), and an ozone generation area (4) from top to bottom, and the inverted T-shaped structure is provided. The left end of the cross arm is provided with a negative magnetic field region (6), and the right end of the cross arm of the inverted T-shaped structure is provided with a positive magnetic field region (5); 初级处理壳体的入口端至少为两个,两个入口端分别与第一电磁控制阀(2)的一端、第二电磁控制阀(11)的一端连接,第一电磁控制阀(2)的另一端通过回流管(7)与负极磁电场区(6)的一端连接,第二电磁控制阀(11)的另一端通过回流管(7)与正极磁电场区(5)的一端连接;There are at least two inlet ends of the primary treatment housing, and the two inlet ends are respectively connected to one end of the first electromagnetic control valve (2) and one end of the second electromagnetic control valve (11). The other end is connected with one end of the negative magnetic field region (6) through the return pipe (7), and the other end of the second electromagnetic control valve (11) is connected with one end of the positive magnetic field region (5) through the return pipe (7); 负极磁电场区(6)的另一端依次通过回流管(7)、第三电磁控制阀(12)与T型管接头的第一接口连接;The other end of the negative magnetic field region (6) is connected to the first interface of the T-shaped pipe joint through the return pipe (7) and the third electromagnetic control valve (12) in sequence; 正极磁电场区(5)的另一端依次通过回流管(7)、第四电磁控制阀(13)与T型管接头的第二接口连接;The other end of the positive magnetic field region (5) is connected to the second interface of the T-shaped pipe joint through the return pipe (7) and the fourth electromagnetic control valve (13) in sequence; T型管接头的第三接口位于中间端且通过J型管道与永磁气喷嘴(8)连接,永磁气喷嘴(8)安装在二级处理壳体内;The third interface of the T-shaped pipe joint is located at the middle end and is connected to the permanent magnet gas nozzle (8) through the J-shaped pipe, and the permanent magnet gas nozzle (8) is installed in the secondary processing housing; 二级处理壳体从下到上依次设置有进口管、变径管、出口管,进口管的内径大于出口管内径;出口管内从下到上依次设置有磁化超导线性切割区(9)、超导旋流叶(10)。The secondary treatment shell is sequentially provided with an inlet pipe, a reducing pipe and an outlet pipe from bottom to top, the inner diameter of the inlet pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the outlet pipe; the magnetized superconducting linear cutting regions (9), Superconducting swirl vanes (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统,其特征在于:所述的电器控制柜(1)采用DCS或PLC智能系统中的任意一种,能实现开、关、等离子态、臭氧态、负离子态、正离子态,并输出信号连接中控,完成远程智能化控制任务。2. A kind of permanent magnet superconducting activated multifunctional aeration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electrical control cabinet (1) adopts any one in DCS or PLC intelligent system, can realize opening , off, plasma state, ozone state, negative ion state, positive ion state, and output signals to connect to the central control to complete remote intelligent control tasks. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统,其特征在于:所述的高频电晕放电区(3)采用窄路脉冲高频放电,使供入气体在通过时受电击碰撞、形成电子雪崩,打乱分子链,形成小粒经等离子态供入,由正极磁电场区(5)与负极磁电场区(6)通过正、负极电场对电离后的离子态气体中的正负电核离子极性吸引分选。3. a kind of permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described high-frequency corona discharge zone (3) adopts narrow-circuit pulse high-frequency discharge, so that the supply gas When passing through, it is collided by electric shock, forming electron avalanche, disrupting the molecular chain, forming small particles and feeding into the plasma state. Polar attractive sorting of positively and negatively charged nuclear ions in a gaseous state. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统,其特征在于:所述的臭氧发生区(4)采用强电场脉冲辉光放电、陶瓷绝缘片阻式放电中的任意一种或两种的结合。4. a kind of permanent magnet superconducting activated multifunctional aeration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ozone generating zone (4) adopts strong electric field pulse glow discharge, ceramic insulating sheet resistance discharge in any one or a combination of both. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统,其特征在于:所述的正极磁电场区(5)采用磁场夹装电场组合模式,连接正极电源形成磁、电双场,使电晕放电区(3)电离后供入气体中具有顺磁性氧及具有正极亲和物理特性的负电子引聚供入,并由磁场磁力线对引聚供入气体进行切割,形成小粒径气体供入应用。5. a kind of permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described positive magnetic field area (5) adopts magnetic field clamping electric field combination mode, connects positive power source to form magnetic, The electric double field makes the corona discharge zone (3) ionized and then feeds into the gas with paramagnetic oxygen and negative electrons with positive affinity physical properties, and the feed gas is cut by the magnetic field lines, Small particle size gas is formed for application. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统,其特征在于:所述的负极磁电场区(6)采用磁场夹电场组合模式,连接负极电源形成磁、电双场区,将由电晕放电区(3)供入电离后气体中正极电子吸引,与正极磁电场区(5)形成电场极相吸引正、负电子分离,完成极相吸引单选分离,并由磁场将经过气流切割,形成小粒径,用于单选应用或回流利用。6. a kind of permanent magnet superconducting activated multifunctional aeration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described negative pole magnetic field area (6) adopts magnetic field clip electric field combination mode, connects negative pole power source to form magnetic, electric field The double-field area will attract the positive electrons in the ionized gas supplied by the corona discharge area (3), and form an electric field with the positive magnetic field area (5) to form an electric field to attract positive and negative electrons to separate, complete the polar phase attraction and single-selection separation, and The magnetic field will cut through the airflow to form small particle size for single selection application or reflow utilization. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统,其特征在于:所述的回流管(7)将单选后不用气体回流至高频电晕放电区(3)前端。7. a kind of permanent magnet superconducting activation multi-functional aeration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described return pipe (7) will return to high frequency corona discharge area (3) without gas after single selection )front end. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统,其特征在于:所述的永磁气喷嘴(8)采用强磁材径向磁场,将上端供入气体利用锥形永磁分流磁体磁力线充分磁化切割,并在安装时与磁化超导线性切割区(9)调整好间隙,使其相互形成磁力线超导放射区;8. A kind of permanent magnet superconducting activated multifunctional aeration system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described permanent magnet gas nozzle (8) adopts the radial magnetic field of strong magnetic material, and the upper end is supplied with gas for utilization The magnetic field lines of the tapered permanent magnet shunt magnet are fully magnetized and cut, and the gap is adjusted with the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area (9) during installation, so that they form a magnetic field line superconducting radiation area with each other; 所述的磁化超导线性切割区(9)采用径向充磁的磁材组成圆形通道,使圆形通道中径向面磁场磁力重叠放射,再结合永磁气喷嘴(8)形成屏蔽式磁幕区,使永磁气喷嘴(8)喷射气流压力形成的引射力所引射水流随气体一同被磁力线切割。The magnetized superconducting linear cutting area (9) adopts radially magnetized magnetic material to form a circular channel, so that the magnetic force of the radial surface magnetic field in the circular channel is overlapped and radiated, and then combined with the permanent gas nozzle (8) to form a shielding type In the magnetic curtain area, the water flow ejected by the ejection force formed by the jet air pressure of the permanent magnet gas nozzle (8) is cut by the magnetic line of force together with the gas. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统,其特征在于:所述的超导旋流叶(10)利用强磁材质加工制成。9 . The permanent magnet superconducting activated multi-functional aeration system according to claim 1 , wherein the superconducting swirl vane ( 10 ) is processed by using a strong magnetic material. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种永磁超导活化多功能曝气系统的处理方法,其特征在于:包括以下操作步骤:10. the processing method of a kind of permanent magnet superconducting activation multifunctional aeration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprises the following operation steps: 1)、将曝气用气体通过高频电晕放电区(3)进行放电电离,成为“非平衡态等离子体”;1), carry out the discharge ionization with the gas for aeration through the high-frequency corona discharge zone (3), and become "non-equilibrium plasma"; 2)、在工作环节中对臭氧发生区(4)有需求时,通过电器控制柜(1)将臭氧发生区(4)打开做功;2) When there is a demand for the ozone generating area (4) in the working link, the ozone generating area (4) is opened to do work through the electrical control cabinet (1); 3)、继续供入正极磁电场区(5)和负极磁电场区(6)区间,由于污水水质不同,所含物质离子根键不同,经化验后如果污水适合负离子气体曝气,则将常闭状态阀门中的第一电磁控制阀(2)和第三电磁控制阀(12)打开,使负离子气流供入,正离子气流由回流管(7)返回高频电晕放电区(3)上端循环利用,如选用正离子气体时,则将第二电磁控制阀(11)与第四电磁控制阀(13)打开,使其反之工作;3) Continue to supply the positive magnetic field area (5) and the negative magnetic field area (6). Due to the difference in the quality of the sewage, the ionic bonds of the substances contained are different. After testing, if the sewage is suitable for negative ion gas aeration, it will be The first electromagnetic control valve (2) and the third electromagnetic control valve (12) in the closed state valve are opened, so that the air flow of negative ions is supplied, and the air flow of positive ions is returned to the upper end of the high-frequency corona discharge area (3) by the return pipe (7). For recycling, if positive ion gas is selected, the second electromagnetic control valve (11) and the fourth electromagnetic control valve (13) are opened to make them work in reverse; 4)、随着气体的压缩供入,部分气体在管道中开始还原,为了确保小粒径应用,在管道终端安装有永磁气喷嘴(8),将供出气体磁化切割,由于下部曝气系统设计为文丘引射式,并将永磁气喷嘴(8)与磁化超导线性切割区(9)设计有磁力间隙调节范围,使其形成护吸式磁幕屏蔽区,当永磁气喷嘴(8)气体喷射时会产生引力,随气流喷射形成下部水流与淤泥引射卷吸,形成引射循环回流,并由永磁气喷嘴(8)与磁化超导线性切割区(9)的磁幕屏蔽区将引射水流通过重叠磁场力将污水分子链撕切、打乱、激活,成为小粒径水团并减小张力,活化后喷流;4) With the compressed supply of gas, part of the gas begins to be reduced in the pipeline. In order to ensure the application of small particle size, a permanent magnet gas nozzle (8) is installed at the end of the pipeline to magnetize and cut the supplied gas. Due to the lower aeration system It is designed as a venturi ejection type, and the permanent magnetic gas nozzle (8) and the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area (9) are designed with a magnetic gap adjustment range, so that it forms a protective suction type magnetic screen shielding area, when the permanent magnetic gas nozzle ( 8) When the gas is sprayed, a gravitational force will be generated, and the lower water flow and the sludge will be ejected and entrained with the jet of air, forming the ejection circulation backflow, and the magnetic curtain of the magnetized superconducting linear cutting area (9) is formed by the permanent magnet gas nozzle (8) and the magnetized superconducting wire. The shielding area will eject the water flow to tear, disrupt and activate the molecular chain of the sewage through the overlapping magnetic field force, forming a small particle size water mass and reducing the tension, and the activated jet flow; 5)、由超导旋流叶(10)磁制旋流叶片将气、水混合体喷流体规范成有序旋流,同时在磁制叶片中再次受到磁间距超导切割、活化,使整个曝气环节溶解快速充分,活化高效。5) The superconducting swirl vane (10) is used to regulate the jet of air and water mixture into an orderly swirling flow, and at the same time, the magnetic swirl vane is cut and activated by the magnetic spacing superconducting again, so that the entire The aeration link dissolves quickly and fully, and the activation is efficient.
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CN102531265A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-04 温德龙 Treatment system for purifying lake water by using microbubble magnetized water with electric ions
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