CN102531265A - Treatment system for purifying lake water by using microbubble magnetized water with electric ions - Google Patents

Treatment system for purifying lake water by using microbubble magnetized water with electric ions Download PDF

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CN102531265A
CN102531265A CN2012100576017A CN201210057601A CN102531265A CN 102531265 A CN102531265 A CN 102531265A CN 2012100576017 A CN2012100576017 A CN 2012100576017A CN 201210057601 A CN201210057601 A CN 201210057601A CN 102531265 A CN102531265 A CN 102531265A
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microbubble
water
magnetized water
shell
magnetized
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温德龙
金亨权
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/33Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using wind energy

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment system for purifying lake water by using microbubble magnetized water with electric ions and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection devices. The treatment system comprises a microbubble magnetized water generator (7), an ozone generator (10), an electric ion generator (11), an additive liquid box (5) and a direct-current power supply (6); the microbubble magnetized water generator (7) consists of a shell and disc rotors (29); a circular middle plate (21) is arranged in the shell, cylinder rectangular rods (18) are arranged on the shell, and end face rectangular rods (28) and stator permanent magnets (17) are arranged on the circular middle plate and the shell; and the disc rotors (29) are provided with side face rectangular rods (19), water shifting rods (20) and rotor permanent magnets (32). Natural wind is taken as a power source, a technology of making microbubble magnetized water with homopolar electric ions, a technology for a pollution-free additive and a technology for purifying the lake water by using an oxidation property of ozone are combined, the lake water is purified in a large area for short time, the purification efficiency is obviously improved, and the treatment system is an energy-saving and environment-friendly system with great economic benefit.

Description

Utilize the treatment system of the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection device, particularly utilize the physical and chemical performance of homopolarity electron ion, microbubble, magnetized water, the system of the pollutent in the cleaning lake water (sewage), purification lake water (sewage).
Background technology
Domestic sewage disposal technology has got into the third generation.The first-generation: roughly have water pump circulation, drop, husky cylinder to filter, throw and spread plain modes such as chemical agent, oxygenation aeration.These methods are mostly more single, regulation effect is very little.The s-generation: technology such as full-automatic fine filting machine, air supporting, biotechnological formulation, artificial swamp, ecological matrix are roughly arranged.Hour regulation effect is better for these technological waters surface, and when the water surface was big, regulation effect was very poor.The third generation: plant-animal comprehensive regulation technology and HDP direct purification technology are roughly arranged; These technology have good regulation effect to the big water surface and the with serious pollution water surface, but the consumption of manpower, biotechnological formulation, worm for fishing makes maintenance cost higher, and it is longer to expend time in.
Inject microbubble and electricity consumption ionic adsorption benthal deposit in the external water in addition, the floating together water surface technology that goes up, its effect is better.But make microbubble with divide dried up in electro-ionic process be isolating, promptly earlier with behind high pressure gas and the water method of mixing making microbubble water, make microbubble water charged ion through highfield.This technological current consumption is big, and cost is high.Separable electro-ionic metallic element and H in different lake water or the sewage +, OH -Limited amount, so this technology is in order to improve the charged ion of microbubble water, increases strength of electric field and also can only reach and can't improve electron ion quantity again after in water, separating electro-ionic mxm..Also have shortcomings such as big, the flexible poor performance of this technical equipment volume in addition.
External to also have a technology be in the magnetic field of certain intensity, to make the water high speed rotating underwater gold belong to the element electricity to separate, and is broken into injection lake water bottom behind the microbubble magnetized water to empty G&W powder mix simultaneously.Settling in the microbubble absorption lake water, the floating water surface of going up of settling.The characteristics of this technical equipment structure are following:
The two ends disc of drum type brake shell is a closed cylinder except that the import and export that are provided with water, and water is not according to cylinder axial direction due mobile (being water circumferential motion direction) in the drum type brake shell; Fixed the foursquare stock of several end faces at drum type brake shell medial surface along the cylinder axial direction due, collided the parts that are ground into microbubble as the water and air of high speed rotating and its.The not really high small permanent magnet of several magneticstrengties has been fixed by a determining deviation in drum type brake shell inboard.
Coaxial line is equipped with cylinders as rotor in the drum type brake shell, and rotor length is identical with the interior space length of drum type brake shell, between the drum type brake shell inboard and the rotor outside certain distance is arranged, and is the space of current.Rotor is connected with the same straight line of motor axis.Several and the corresponding small permanent magnet of shell permanent magnet have been fixed in the cylinder of the rotor outside, form the magnetic field of certain intensity with the inboard permanent magnet of drum type brake shell.The foursquare stock of several end faces has been fixed in the cylinder outside of rotor, as the parts of rotation water and air effect.
The function of this technology is: process the microbubble magnetized water with the phonomoter rotor after introducing this system to lake water.Be injected into this water continuously in the sedimental lake water in long-time (3~4 months), microbubble is inhaled lake doposit and is floated to the lake water surface.
This technical disadvantages is following: adopted drum type brake on (1) structure, so water (flow) direction is a straight line.Therefore the action time to water is shorter in magnetic field, and the hydromagnetic voltinism can be relatively poor.(2) used drum type brake on the structure, thus the water and air powder mix to be broken into the effect of microbubble relatively poor, the microbubble size is inhomogeneous, useful microbubble quantity is few, thereby has reduced sewage treating efficiency.(3) H in the lake water +, OH -Limited amount.Inject lake water during this technical equipment running and process charged magnetized water, also be difficult to process very many electron ion so increase magneticstrength or prolong drum length and improve water motion speed, therefore improving sewage treating efficiency has limitation.(4) this technical equipment does not add dc-battery yet.The charged ion of the microbubble magnetized water of therefore processing is not a homopolarity, but the coexistence of positive and negative electron ion.Therefore the easy positive and negative electron ion neutralization of meeting after injecting charged microbubble magnetized water the lake water process and inject, thus the quantity of microbubble charged ion reduced.(5), increase permanent magnet or the drum length or increase the circumferential motion speed of water of extending, Cai it is possible to increase power of electric motor if in order to improve the performance of effective microbubble quantity and magnetized water.Therefore energy consumption is big, and use cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is; Overcome the deficiency of existing similar technology; Design through new solution; Significantly increase effective microbubble quantity and the electro-ionic quantity of the microbubble band same sex (homopolarity), and improve physical and chemical performance and the ozone oxidation performance of magnetized water, make one with have the system ensemble that similar compared with techniques obviously improves the energy-conserving and environment-protective of purification lake water (sewage) processing efficiency now.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
A kind of treatment system of utilizing the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion; It is characterized in that; Structure comprises water pump 2 and water pump with turned machine or phonomoter 1, air 4 and air compressor turned machine or phonomoter 3, and microbubble magnetized water maker 7 and maker are with turned machine or phonomoter 8, ozonizer 10, electron ion producer 11, direct supply 6, nozzle 9; Ozonizer 10 is communicated with air 4, termination microbubble magnetized water maker 7 before the electron ion producer 11, and the rear end connects nozzle 9 through conduit 46, and an electrode of direct supply 6 connects electron ion producer 11, another electrode grounding; Except that direct supply 6, utilize the treatment system of the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion to be and the ground insulating; Water pump 2 supplies water and the confession ozone-containing air to microbubble magnetized water maker 7 through pipeline 45 with air 4; Water, air are after microbubble magnetized water maker 7 is made into the microbubble magnetized water, and the like electricity ion that produces with electron ion producer 11 again gets into lakebed through nozzle 9;
Described microbubble magnetized water maker 7 is made up of cylinder-like shell and disk rotor 29, and the installation of disk rotor 29 coaxial lines in the enclosure; Shell wherein is fastened and connected into closed cylinder by the shell protecgulum 22 that has aqueous vapor import 15 with the shell bonnet 23 that has microbubble magnetized water outlet 31, in the enclosure coaxial line be equipped with circular in plate 21; Cylinder rectangle bar 18 with axially parallel is housed on the shell inside circumference face, the inboard both ends of the surface of shell and circular in be equipped with respectively and axial vertical end face rectangle bar 28 and stator permanent magnet 17 on plate 21 two sides; Disk rotor 29 wherein, by maker with turned machine or phonomoter 8 through disk rotor axle 12 driven rotary; Be equipped with and axial vertical side rectangle bar 19,30 and rotor permanent magnet 32 two sides of each disk rotor 29, and rotor permanent magnet 32 is identical with stator permanent magnet 17 numbers, correspondence and pole polarity are opposite one by one; Drying bar 20,25 is equipped with along generatrix direction in the side of each disk rotor 29.
Above-mentioned disk rotor 29 can have 2~10 to be installed on the same disk rotor axle 12, in the middle of two adjacent disk rotors 29, all be equipped with accordingly one circular in plate 21.
Above-mentioned 3 turned machines or phonomoter, water pump 2, air 4, ozonizer 10, electron ion producer 11, direct supply 6 all can use existing equipment or device.
Additive liquid case 5 can also be installed in the system of the present invention.Additive in the additive liquid case 5 gets into microbubble magnetized water maker 7 through the aqueous vapor import 15 that pipeline 45 and shell have.Described additive can be that tens kinds of microparticle powder such as volcanized rock, float stone, loess are formed, and can the micropowder that crude substance such as volcanized rock, float stone, loess are ground into below the 50um be done additive, both can use separately also and can mix use.Additive produces a large amount of charged ions when mixing the back through electron ion producer 11 with magnetized water; The density of little fruit grain powder of volcanized rock, float stone, loess is bigger than water.Increase than proportion with general water when therefore they are with the magnetized water uniform mixing.
Described shell can be that paramagnetic material (comprising iron) is processed, and its objective is the magnetic resistance that reduces to greatest extent on the magnetic circuit line, strengthens magneticstrength; Described disk rotor 29 can be that the diamagnetism alloy material is processed, and its objective is the caused heating power consumption of the electromagnetic eddy phenomenon that minimizing produces during the disk high-speed motion in high-intensity magnetic field, improves energy-saving efficiency.
Above-mentioned structure also be appreciated that into:
But the microbubble magnetized water maker 7 in the native system mainly is made up of the shell of closed circular tubular and the disk rotor 29 of high speed rotating.
The two ends of the cylindrical housing of casting with paramagnetic material have aqueous vapor import 15 and microbubble magnetized water outlet 31 respectively.The inboard two round end faces of cylinder have several end face rectangle bars 28 and HS permanent magnetic iron block as stator permanent magnet 17, and end face rectangle bar 28 is vertical with the cylindrical housing central axis with stator permanent magnet 17; Lateral circle surface has several cylinder rectangle bars 18 in the cylinder, and the cylinder rectangle bar 18 on the side face is parallel with the cylindrical housing central axis.
Have in the cylinder have more than 2 or 2 certain thickness, with the solid disk (being disk rotor 29) and disk rotor axle 12 disjunctors of diamagnetism alloy material casting; And disk rotor axle 12 and maker are with turned machine or phonomoter 8 axle center point-blank, and through axle to the wheel connection.
Disk rotor 29 both sides have with shell in corresponding several side rectangle bars 19 in both sides (referring to Fig. 3; Be installed in the left surface of disk rotor 29), side rectangle bar 30 is (referring to Fig. 3; Be installed in the right flank of disk rotor 29) and the HS permanent magnetic iron block as rotor permanent magnet 32, have on disk rotor 29 side faces and corresponding several triangular form drying bars 25 of shell inner peripheral surface.
Between the side rectangle bar 19,30 of end face rectangle bar 28, stator permanent magnet 17 and disk rotor 29 both sides at the interior two ends of barrel shrond, the rotor permanent magnet 32; Between the triangular form drying bar 25 certain spacing is arranged on cylinder rectangle bar 18 on the barrel shrond inner peripheral surface and disk rotor 29 side faces; Do not influence the rotation of disk rotor, and as the flowing water passage.
Circulate between shell and disk rotor 29 from the water of outside water pump 2 injections with the gas of ozonizer 10, air 4 injections and the additive liquid of introducing from additive liquid case 5, its flow direction is the M type.
3 turned machines in the native system can be by vertical fan blade 36 or side formula fan blade 42, transmission shaft 37, and wheel box 39 is formed with turned machine anchor 41.Fan blade vertical rotating mode is taked in the average little place of wind-force, and fan blade side formula rotation mode is taked in the average big place of natural wind.According to different wind, the wheel box 39 in the turned machine is regulated the rotating speed of transmission shaft 37 automatically, can satisfy the required kinetic energy of native system.If when the wind-force of natural condition can't satisfy required kinetic energy of native system and electric energy, electrification satisfied the operation of native system.
Ozonizer 10 in the native system and electron ion producer 11 required electric energy also can be that the mode with wind-power electricity generation obtains.
Electron ion producer 11 is to use the high pressure electrostatic mode, possibly separate electro-ionic composition to metal in the magnetized water and other and carry out electrolytic ion separation.
Direct supply 6 in the native system can be a dc-battery; One utmost point of direct supply 6 connects electron ion producer 11, another utmost point ground connection.Make electron ion producer 11 isolating electron ion under the effect of dc-battery, the homopolarity electron ion is along with magnetized water flows to the lake water bottom, thus by direct supply 6, electron ion producer 11, lake water, form a direct current loop.The electro-ionic effect of homopolarity is to improve the adsorptive power of microbubble in the pollutent surface.
The ozonizer 10 that adopts in the native system is to process equipment with physical method, and power consumption is few, and volume is little, and is easy to use.
The water pump 2 and the air 4 that adopt in the native system are the high-level efficiency low power consuming common equipments that match with microbubble magnetized water maker 7.
The microbubble magnetized water outlet 31 of microbubble magnetized water maker 7 is connected with electron ion producer 11, leads to lake water (sewage) bottom through long conduit 46 again, and the nozzle 9 that a plurality of apertures are installed is gone up in the other end outlet of conduit 46.Above-mentioned pipeline 45, conduit 46 can use flexible pipe or/and hard tube.
Purification lake water (sewage) treatment effect of native system is following.
1, microbubble manufacturing technology:
Native system has fundamentally changed the structure that has other manufacturing microbubble technical equipment now on the result.The structure of other existing rotary technical equipment is that cylinder internal rotor kenel is a column type, therefore only is provided with rectangular bar at the cylinder inner peripheral surface, and the flowing water path is a linear pattern in cylinder.But the native system structure is the cylinder internal rotor is disc type, and both sides and side face and disk both sides and side face all have rectangular bar in the cylinder.The flowing water path is the M type.
Water and gas carry out flowing by M type path in the high speed circumferential motion in native system; Similar compared with techniques with other; The time showed increased that water and gas are detained in system under the identical situation of other conditions, the water of circumferential motion are collided the pulverized probability in back mutually with the inboard rectangular bar of gas and cylinder and are increased greatly.Thereby water and gas thorough mixing are ground into the quantity of effective microbubble significantly to be increased, and the size of microbubble is very even.
2, strengthen the physical and chemical performance technology of magnetized water:
Native system adopts the method in magnetic field let the microbubble hydromagneticization.Water in high-intensity magnetic field in the microbubble magnetized water maker is with 20~30m/s speed high speed circumferential motion.The direction of the circumferential motion of water is vertical with the magneticline of force direction.Therefore the susceptibility of water is very high in native system.
Magnetized water is than general water, and the variation of physicals is: density increases, and proportion increases.Therefore when lake water (sewage) bottom injects the microbubble magnetized water, increase than the time of being detained at lake water (sewage) bottom with the general water of microbubble, the probability that microbubble is adsorbed on the pollutent surface increases.
Another physicals of magnetized water is than general water, the smaller volume of water clusters, and solubleness is high, and seepage force is strong.Therefore, magnetized water has reduced the condensation degree of pollutent when (lake water) bottom contacts with pollutent, and softening and decomposing pollutant body makes microbubble more easily polluting floating upward lake water (sewage) surface, object absorption back.
3, microbubble charged ion technology:
Native system is in order to improve microbubble in lake water (sewage) bottom and the adsorptive power of polluting object, and the electron ion producer is installed in the exit of microbubble magnetized water maker.The electron ion producer is can carry out electrolytic ion separation to the metal ingredient in the magnetized water and other by charged composition with the HS electrostatic field.
The electron ion producer is connected with a utmost point of dc-battery, another utmost point ground connection of dc-battery.When the charged ion microbubble magnetized water of electron ion producer output is injected into the lake water bottom by battery, electron ion producer, lake water, form the electrostatic ring road.Thereby reach and be with the homopolarity electron ion when microbubble magnetized water injects lake water (sewage).Because microbubble band homocharge repels in lake water each other, so microbubble spreads at the lake water bottom easily, obviously improves the probability that the microbubble big area is attached to the pollutent surface.
4, the additive technology of native system:
Native system is provided with additive and adds the dress system.An amount of add the content that additive improves separable electro-ionic metallic element and other composition in the magnetized water greatly, make the quantity of microbubble charged ion increase at double, strengthened the electrostatic adhesion power of microbubble.Existing other similar technology is never taked this additive technology.
The additive that native system adopts is nontoxic free of contamination natural additive.Like volcano stone flour, pumice sand, loess powder etc.This additive is ground into the little fruit grain powder below the 50um, mixes composition and the content of back according to different lake water (sewage) by a certain percentage, and trace and an amount of the interpolation are used.Lake water disinfection is handled the back not to be had because of being added the phenomenon that agent is polluted once more.
The density of various ore powders is higher than water, and the microbubble magnetized water that therefore contains little fruit grain ore powder is long at other microbubble magnetized water that do not add ore powder of time ratio that lake water (sewage) bottom is detained.Thereby improved the probability that charged microbubble is adsorbed on the pollutent surface.
5, with ozone and metal and MOX purification lake water (sewage) technology:
Native system has ozonizer, is connected with air compressor, injects microbubble magnetized water maker to ozone and air simultaneously, is mixed into ozone microbubble magnetized water.
Ozone has strong oxidizing property in water, but decomposes voluntarily in the short period of time, so there is not secondary pollution.The effect of ozone in water mainly is deodorizing, decolouring, sterilization, removal organism.
Ozone hyperoxia voltinism easily with magnetized water in metallic element carry out chemical reaction generation MOX.But metal or MOX have the function of homogeneous phase or heterogeneous catalysis ozone.Therefore contain a large amount of metal ingredients in the ore powder that native system adds, make that catalysis ozone also improves the effect of in lake water (sewage), removing organic pollutant more.
Ozone has the strong oxidizing property ability.Therefore the internal surface of equipment in the system of ozone process all carries out rotproofing, makes to prevent that ozone is to the corrosion on Equipment damage effect.
In addition:
A large amount of microbubbles that inject provided new fresh oxygen to help various mikrobes and fish growth in the water when native system purified lake water.
Native system floats the surface from the lake water bottom when purifying treatment lake water organism collection back can be used as agricultural and uses fertilizer through suitable processing treatment, helps the production of green food, i.e. environmental protection is increased economic efficiency again.
The native system volume is little, also can change the cleaning treatment system scale flexibly.Therefore handle at large, medium and small lake water disinfection good effect is all arranged.
To sum up; System of the present invention makes the new technology of the new technology of microbubble magnetized water, the new technology of utilizing the free of contamination natural additive of toxicological harmless, microbubble magnetized water band homocharge and utilizes the ozone oxidation performance to purify lake water (sewage) technology as the new technology of drive source, unique internal structure with wind-force to combine, and comprehensive sum total is administered the brand-new technology system of lake water (sewage).Under the condition of using identical electric energy, native system is compared with other prior art during the lake water of the identical pollution level of purifying treatment (sewage), and the purifying treatment area obviously increases, and bright work of time shortens, purification efficiency significantly improves.The organic pollutant and the settling of native system continuous operation lake water bottom after 2~3 months all float to the lake water surface, clean out the pollutent that floats over the lake water surface with other manual work and mechanical means again, reach the purpose that purifies lake water.Therefore, native system is the optimizer system of at present domestic and international energy-conserving and environment-protective, is the system that obtains best economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of microbubble magnetized water maker structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a microbubble magnetized water maker internal circular disc rotor front view.
Fig. 4 is a microbubble magnetized water maker internal circular disc rotor-side view.
Fig. 5 is a microbubble magnetized water maker shell protecgulum right view.
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a plate front view in the microbubble magnetized water maker shell.
Fig. 8 is a plate side-view in the microbubble magnetized water maker shell.
Fig. 9 is a microbubble magnetized water maker bonnet left view.
Figure 10 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is flowing water circuit (M form) synoptic diagram (water and air in microbubble magnetized water maker is center high speed circumferential motion with the axle) in the microbubble magnetized water maker.
Figure 12 is electron ion producer and ground insulation, the electric circulation figure when dc power cathode connects electron ion producer, plus earth.
Figure 13 is vertical fan blade turned machine sectional view (using under the little condition of natural wind).
Figure 14 is side formula fan blade turned machine sectional view (using under the little condition of natural wind).
Embodiment
Further specify structure of the present invention and principle in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1~14.Accompanying drawing only is preferred structure and lake water (sewage) handling principle that illustrates for easy to understand the present invention.Part-structure can amplify or omit in actual implementation process, and except the structure shown in the accompanying drawing, also has more embodiment.
In each accompanying drawing, 1 for water pump with turned machine or phonomoter, 2 is water pump, 3 is air compressor turned machine or phonomoter, 4 is air; 5 is additive liquid case, and 6 is direct supply, and 7 is microbubble magnetized water maker, 8 for maker with turned machine or phonomoter, 9 is nozzle; 10 is ozonizer, and 11 is the electron ion producer, and 12 is the disk rotor axle, 13 be the axle to the wheel, 14 is the maker anchor; 15 is the aqueous vapor import, and 16 is the fixing permanent magnet screw, and 17 is stator permanent magnet, and 18 is cylinder rectangle bar, and 19 are side rectangle bar (being installed in the left surface of disk rotor 29); 20 is the drying bar, and 21 is circular middle plate, and 22 is the shell protecgulum, and 23 is the shell bonnet, and 24 is the hollow of circular middle plate; 25 are drying bar (be illustrated as before the square all section triangles of end section), and 26 be bearing, and 27 be oil sealing, and 28 is end face rectangle bar (install both ends of the surface and circular middle plate 21 two sides on) in the enclosure, and 29 is disk rotor; 30 are side rectangle bar (being installed in the right flank of disk rotor 29), and 31 are the outlet of microbubble magnetized water, and 32 is rotor permanent magnet, and 33 is flange, and 35 is the fan blade fixed case; 36 is vertical fan blade, and 37 is transmission shaft, and 38 is that last 39 be wheel box to wheel, and 40 for down to taking turns; 41 is turned machine anchor, and 42 is side formula fan blade, and 43 is transmission case, and 45 is pipeline, and 46 is conduit.
The one-piece construction and the working process of embodiment 1 native system
As shown in Figure 1; " utilizing the microbubble magnetized water of charged ion to purify lake water (sewage) treatment system " of the present invention is made up of with turned machine or phonomoter 8, water pump 2, air 4, additive liquid case 5, direct supply 6, microbubble magnetized water maker 7, nozzle 9, ozonizer 10, electron ion producer 11 with turned machine or phonomoter 1, air compressor turned machine or phonomoter 3, maker water pump.Water pump with turned machine or phonomoter 1 and water pump 2, air compressor turned machine or phonomoter 3 and air 4, maker with turned machine or phonomoter 8 and microbubble magnetized water maker 7 coaxial connections respectively.
As shown in Figure 1, the outlet of water pump 2, air compressor 4 and additive liquid case 5 is connected with pipeline 45 (hard tube or flexible pipe), and joins with the aqueous vapor import 15 of microbubble magnetized water maker 7.The microbubble magnetized water outlet 31 of microbubble magnetized water maker 7 connects electron ion producer 11, connects porous nozzle 9 by conduit 46 again.
One utmost point (negative or positive electrode) of direct supply 6 is connected with the shell of electron ion producer 11, another utmost point ground connection.It is microbubble magnetized water band homopolarity electron ion of native system maker output that native system adopts the purpose of direct supply 6.
Additive liquid case 5 is the devices that store and export a certain amount of additive.The composition of additive and ratio, concentration, work output are confirmed according to the composition of lake water water quality and the size specification of microbubble magnetized water maker 7.The effect of additive is the proportion that improves the microbubble magnetized water, prolongs the microbubble magnetized water in the time that the lake water bottom is detained, thereby increases the probability that microbubble is adsorbed on pollutent; Increase simultaneously and can separate electro-ionic metallic element and other composition, thereby increase electron ion producer 11 isolating homopolarity electron ion quantity.
Referring to Fig. 1, native system when running at first the water pump 2 additive liquid of output of air and additive liquid case 5 that from lake water, sucks the output of ozone gas that the water exported behind the water and ozonizer export, air compressor 4 get into microbubble magnetized water maker 7 simultaneously.The microbubble magnetized water that microbubble magnetized water maker 7 is made output is injected into lake water bottom through the microbubble magnetized water that conduit 46 and nozzle 9 will have homopolarity electron ion additive by certain speed and pressure through electron ion producer 11 backs; And evenly being diffused into the lake water bottom very soon, diffusion length is up to 100m.
Referring to Figure 12, direct supply 6, electron ion producer 11, lake water, land form the direct current loop during native system running.The electro-ionic microbubble of homopolarity of nozzle 9 ejections is diffusion very soon under the effect of the electrostatic force that the homopolarity electron ion is repelled each other, and under the effect of electrostatic force, is adsorbed onto object surfaces.The microbubble sum total buoyancy that is adsorbed on same pollution object during greater than the gravity of pollutent in water pollutent by on floating to the surface of lake water.
The containment structure of microbubble magnetized water maker 7 in embodiment 2 native systems
As shown in Figure 2, the shell of native system is made up of shell protecgulum 22, shell bonnet 23 and circular middle plate 21, and shell protecgulum 22 fastens with shell bonnet 23, seals into columnar shell by flange 33; Shell protecgulum 22 has aqueous vapor import 15, and shell bonnet 23 has microbubble magnetized water outlet 31; In the middle of shell protecgulum 22 and shell bonnet 23 coaxial lines install 1~9 circular in plate 21,24 among Fig. 2 is the hollow of circular middle plate.
Shell protecgulum 22 is equipped with bearing 26 and oil sealing 27 with shell bonnet 23 and disk rotor axle 12 junctions, its effect be rotating-disk rotor 29 stability with save power consumption and keep the inner closed performance of good microbubble magnetized water maker 7.
Shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5~10; On shell protecgulum 22 circular end surface inboard, shell bonnet 23 circular end surface inboard and circular middle plate 21 two sides; The vertical end face rectangle of direction and housing axis bar 28 is housed respectively; The side rectangle bar 19,30 that radial is housed with 29 two planes of disk rotor cooperates, and uniformly a large amount of microbubble water take place for the water and air and their collisions that are used for high-speed motion.Can adorn 8~24 end face rectangle bars 28 on each end face or the side, quantity and size according to required microbubble can increase or reduce.
On the shell protecgulum 22 inside circumference faces with on the shell bonnet 23 inside circumference faces direction cylinder rectangle bar 18 parallel with housing axis is housed; Cooperate with disk rotor 29 lateral drying bars 20,25, the water and air and their collisions that are used for high-speed motion produce a large amount of microbubble water.Can adorn 8~24 cylinder rectangle bars 18 on every section periphery, quantity and size according to required microbubble can increase or reduce.
The stator permanent magnet 17 of direction and the vertical high magnetic field intensity of housing axis is housed respectively on shell protecgulum 22 circular end surface inboard, shell bonnet 23 circular end surface inboard and circular middle plate 21 two sides; Can adorn 4~12 on each end face or the side, fixing with fixing permanent magnet screw 16 respectively; Stator permanent magnet 17 can with end face rectangle bar 28 unequal number amounts alternately; The effect of stator permanent magnet 17 is, cooperates with disk rotor 29 lateral rotor permanent magnets 32, in this high-intensity magnetic field, is magnetized the water of high-speed motion.
Disk rotor 29 structures of microbubble magnetized water maker 7 in embodiment 3 native systems
Shown in Fig. 2~4, disk rotor 29 can be the disc-shape that the diamagnetism alloy material is made, and is fixed on one heart on the disk rotor axle 12.Disk rotor axle 12 is connected taking turns 13 with turned machine or phonomoter 8 usefulness axle with maker with one heart.The speed of rotation of disk rotor 29 is identical with turned machine or phonomoter 8 with maker.
Circle two side planes of disk rotor 29 respectively are equipped with the side rectangle bar 19,30 of radial.Its function is high speed rotating along with disk rotor 29, promotes water and air, makes the rotation of water and air height also play the effect of pulverizing water and air simultaneously.
The drying bar 20,25 of the square all section triangles of end section before be equipped with along generatrix direction disk rotor 29 circumference sides.The function of drying bar 20,25 is that the disk along with highly rotation promotes and pulverizes water and air, bring into play simultaneously water pump function the water in the microbubble magnetized water maker 7 from left shown in Figure 2 to right-hand propelling.The overall streamline of water of maker inner high speed rotation is shown in figure 11.
Two side planes of disk rotor 29 are equipped with the rotor permanent magnet 32 with the high magnetic field intensity of disk rotor 29 axis normal respectively; The pole polarity that rotor permanent magnet 32 is identical and relative with stator permanent magnet 17 numbers on adjacent shell protecgulum 22, circular middle plate 21, the shell bonnet 23 is opposite, to form high-intensity magnetic field.Its function is that the water of high-speed motion is magnetized.
The quantity of said rotor permanent magnet 32 and stator permanent magnet 17 can increase or reduce according to the different magnetization needs of magnetized water.The physical and chemical performance of magnetized water has higher solubleness and seepage force, makes pollutent soften easily and decomposition.Magnetized water is bigger than general water-mass density, proportion is high.Therefore, magnetized water is longer than general water in the lake water bottom residence time.The above physical and chemical performance of magnetized water has improved microbubble absorb polluted matter body and the floating efficient that goes up the lake water surface greatly.
The structure of embodiment 4 turned machines
Power in the native system can adopt the turned machine to realize, promptly water pump 2, air 4, microbubble magnetized water maker 7 use the turned machine to drive.
Certainly, 3 turned machines that native system uses also can use electric power, waterpower or engine fuel to substitute according to the objective condition that purifies lake water; Ozonizer 10 also provides with aerogenerator with electron ion producer 11 required electric energy.
The present invention provides a kind of concrete structure of turned machine, and the turned machine is made up of vertical fan blade 36 or side formula fan blade 42, transmission shaft 37, wheel box 39 and turned machine anchor 41; Vertical fan blade 36 or side formula fan blade 42 drive transmission shaft 37 through fan blade fixed case 35 or transmission case 43 and press the axis rotation; Transmission shaft 37 connects wheel box 39 through last to taking turns 38, and warp is down to taking turns the rotation axis of 40 connection water pump 2, air 4 or microbubble magnetized water makers 7 again.
Shown in figure 13, adopt the turned machine of vertical fan blade 36 under the less natural condition of average wind-force.Vertical fan blade 36 blade face width are big, so leaf area is big, and the capacity that absorbs wind-force increases.But transmission shaft 37 is shorter, is adapted at the low latitude and uses, and it is less to absorb kinetic energy.
Shown in figure 14, the turned machine of employing side formula fan blade 42 under the natural condition that on average wind-force is bigger.The blade face of side formula fan blade 42 is wide less, but leaf length is bigger, and transmission shaft 37 is longer, is adapted at the high-altitude and uses, and it is big to absorb kinetic energy.
Like Figure 13, shown in 14, transmission shaft 37 and fan blade fixed case 35, go up to take turns 38, wheel box 39, down to take turns 40, microbubble magnetized water maker 7 concentrics are connected.Wheel box 39 is fixed on the turned machine anchor 41 with microbubble magnetized water maker 7.
Directly connect wind-force mechanical energy and to be used for native system, omitted power generation process, improved the service efficiency of wind energy.Particularly more large-scale open-air lake water uses the turned masterpiece to be drive source, not only environmental protection, but also energy-conservation.The device that utilizes natural wind to drive native system is the new technology that purifies the energy-conserving and environment-protective that native system adopts in lake water (sewage) treatment technology.

Claims (7)

1. a microbubble magnetized water that utilizes charged ion purifies the treatment system of lake water; It is characterized in that; Structure comprises water pump (2) and water pump with turned machine or phonomoter (1), air (4) and air compressor turned machine or phonomoter (3), and microbubble magnetized water maker (7) and maker are with turned machine or phonomoter (8), ozonizer (10), electron ion producer (11), direct supply (6), nozzle (9); Ozonizer (10) is communicated with air (4), electron ion producer (11) preceding termination microbubble magnetized water maker (7), and the rear end connects nozzle (9) through conduit (46), and an electrode of direct supply (6) connects electron ion producer (11), another electrode grounding; Except that direct supply (6), utilize the treatment system of the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion to be and the ground insulating; Water pump (2) and air (4) supply water and the confession ozone-containing air to microbubble magnetized water maker (7) through pipeline (45); Water, air are after microbubble magnetized water maker (7) is made into the microbubble magnetized water, and the like electricity ion that produces with electron ion producer (11) again gets into lakebed through nozzle (9);
Described microbubble magnetized water maker (7) is made up of cylinder-like shell and disk rotor (29), and the installation of disk rotor (29) coaxial line in the enclosure; Shell wherein is fastened and connected into closed cylinder by the shell protecgulum (22) that has aqueous vapor import (15) with the shell bonnet (23) that has microbubble magnetized water outlet (31), in the enclosure coaxial line be equipped with circular in plate (21); Cylinder rectangle bar (18) with axially parallel is housed on the shell inside circumference face, the inboard both ends of the surface of shell and circular in be equipped with respectively and axial vertical end face rectangle bar (28) and stator permanent magnet (17) on plate (21) two sides; Disk rotor wherein (29), by maker with turned machine or phonomoter (8) through disk rotor axle (12) driven rotary; Be equipped with and axial vertical side rectangle bar (19,30) and rotor permanent magnet (32) two sides of each disk rotor (29), and rotor permanent magnet (32) is identical with stator permanent magnet (17) number, correspondence and pole polarity are opposite one by one; Drying bar (20,25) is equipped with along generatrix direction in the side of each disk rotor (29).
2. the treatment system of utilizing the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described disk rotor (29); Have 2~10 to be installed on the same disk rotor axle (12), in the middle of adjacent two disk rotors (29), all be equipped with accordingly one circular in plate (21).
3. the treatment system of utilizing the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that additive liquid case (5) is arranged in the structure; Additive in the additive liquid case (5) gets into microbubble magnetized water maker (7) through the aqueous vapor import (15) that pipeline (45) and shell have.
4. the treatment system of utilizing the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described additive is that volcano stone flour, pumice sand are or/and loess powder is ground into the micropowder below the 50um.
5. the treatment system of utilizing the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described shell is that paramagnetic material is processed; Described disk rotor (29) is that the diamagnetism alloy material is processed.
6. the treatment system of utilizing the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that; Described turned machine is made up of vertical fan blade (36) or side formula fan blade (42), transmission shaft (37), wheel box (39) and turned machine anchor (41); Vertical fan blade (36) or side formula fan blade (42) drive transmission shaft (37) through fan blade fixed case (35) or transmission case (43) and press the axis rotation; Transmission shaft (37) connects wheel box (39) through last to wheel (38), again through down wheel (40) being connected the rotation axis of water pump (2), air (4) or microbubble magnetized water maker (7).
7. the treatment system of utilizing the microbubble magnetized water purification lake water of charged ion according to claim 3; It is characterized in that; Described turned machine is made up of vertical fan blade (36) or side formula fan blade (42), transmission shaft (37), wheel box (39) and turned machine anchor (41); Vertical fan blade (36) or side formula fan blade (42) drive transmission shaft (37) through fan blade fixed case (35) or transmission case (43) and press the axis rotation; Transmission shaft (37) connects wheel box (39) through last to wheel (38), again through down wheel (40) being connected the rotation axis of water pump (2), air (4) or microbubble magnetized water maker (7).
CN2012100576017A 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Treatment system for purifying lake water by using microbubble magnetized water with electric ions Pending CN102531265A (en)

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