CN109307430B - Ionization electrode magnetic small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device - Google Patents
Ionization electrode magnetic small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109307430B CN109307430B CN201811314325.1A CN201811314325A CN109307430B CN 109307430 B CN109307430 B CN 109307430B CN 201811314325 A CN201811314325 A CN 201811314325A CN 109307430 B CN109307430 B CN 109307430B
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 12
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005288 electromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005685 electric field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005408 paramagnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
- F27B15/02—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Abstract
An ionization electrode magnetic small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device belongs to the technical field of air separation equipment. The method is characterized in that: including negative electrode sub-net (1), anodal sub-magnetization group (6), supercharging device and reducing tank (10) that set gradually, a plurality of anodal sub-magnetization group (6) all set up in negative electrode sub-net (1), the input of negative electrode sub-net (1) is provided with arc discharge board (4), the output of negative electrode sub-net (1) is linked together with supercharging device's input, supercharging device's inlet end is linked together with reducing tank (10), the positive pole of pulse discharger (5) is all connected to the coil of anodal sub-magnetization group (6) and arc discharge board (4), the negative pole of pulse discharger (5) is connected to negative electrode sub-net (1). The ionization electrode-selection magneto small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting device can attract anions with positive electrode affinity in ionized gas, and improves oxygen concentration in the gas.
Description
Technical Field
An ionization electrode magnetic small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device belongs to the technical field of air separation equipment.
Background
The shortage of energy and abnormal climate have become the focus of primary attention of various levels of governments and industries in China, and along with the rapid increase of global economy, the demand for energy is larger and larger, and the energy has become the bottleneck for restricting the economic growth. The traditional gas suspension roasting furnace takes air as combustion-supporting medium, the oxygen content in the air is 21 percent, the nitrogen content is 78 percent, and in the combustion process taking the air as the combustion-supporting medium, a large amount of heat generated by combustion is used for heating the nitrogen, so that the heat efficiency is low, the product yield is low, the energy consumption is high, and the discharged air pollutants are more.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: the oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting device for boosting and reducing the small particle size of the ionization electrode selection magnet, which can promote combustion, improve combustion efficiency, omit a common combustion-supporting air preheating and separating link and reduce heat loss, is provided for overcoming the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the ionization electrode magnetic small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device is characterized in that: the device comprises a negative electrode sub-net, a positive electrode sub-magnetizing group, a supercharging device and a reduction tank, wherein the negative electrode sub-net is cylindrical with two open ends, the positive electrode sub-magnetizing group is cylindrical with two open ends, a plurality of positive electrode sub-magnetizing groups are all arranged in the negative electrode sub-net, the axis of the positive electrode sub-magnetizing group is parallel to the axis of the negative electrode sub-net, the input end of the negative electrode sub-net is provided with an arc discharge plate, the output end of the negative electrode sub-net is communicated with the input end of the supercharging device, the air inlet end of the supercharging device is communicated with the reduction tank, the coil of the positive electrode sub-magnetizing group and the arc discharge plate are both connected with the positive electrode of the pulse discharger, and the negative electrode sub-net is connected with the negative electrode of the pulse discharger.
Preferably, the positive pole magnetizing group comprises a coil and a cylindrical magnet, the magnet is formed by arranging a plurality of annular permanent magnets along an axis, homopolar opposition of every two adjacent permanent magnets is generated, and the coil is in an annular shape coaxially arranged in the magnet.
Preferably, the input end of the negative electrode sub-net is provided with an axial flow fan, and the central line of the output end of the axial flow fan is parallel to the axis of the negative electrode sub-net.
Preferably, the axial flow fans are provided in plurality, and the central line of the output end of each axial flow fan is positioned between two adjacent positive pole magnetizing groups.
Preferably, the input end of the negative electrode sub-net is closed, the axial flow fan is arranged at the input end of the negative electrode sub-net and communicates the negative electrode sub-net with the outside air, and the arc discharge plate is arranged at the output end of the axial flow fan and closes the output end.
Preferably, the output end of the negative electrode sub-net is provided with an oxygen-enriched gathering cylinder, the oxygen-enriched gathering cylinder is in a conical shape with gradually reduced diameter along the direction far away from the negative electrode sub-net, and the output end of the oxygen-enriched gathering cylinder is communicated with the input end of the supercharging device.
Preferably, a mounting plate is arranged between the negative electrode sub-net and the oxygen enrichment gathering cylinder, the mounting plate is positioned on a disc coaxially arranged with the negative electrode sub-net and seals the negative electrode sub-net, vent holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the positive electrode sub-magnetizing groups are arranged on the mounting plate, and the positive electrode sub-magnetizing groups are detachably connected with the mounting plate and coaxially arranged with the corresponding vent holes.
Preferably, a plurality of swirl vanes are arranged on the inner wall of the reduction tank at intervals, the swirl vanes are arranged along the axial direction of the reduction tank, the swirl vanes are spiral with the same rotation direction, and the swirl vanes are arranged between the input end and the output end of the reduction tank.
Preferably, the output end of the reduction tank is connected with a density regulator.
Preferably, the bottom of the reduction tank is connected with a blow-down valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The positive pole sub-magnetization group of the ionization pole selective magnetism small particle size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting device can generate electromagnetic effect, and combines a negative pole electrode sub-net to form positive and negative electric field effect, can attract and gather negative ions with positive pole affinity in ionized gas, fully utilizes high-frequency pulse discharge to ionize air, enables air to separate into positive ions, negative ions and electron avalanche to separate, forms a fourth state of free electrons, and uses the positive and negative pole electric fields to attract and separate the positive and negative ions with pole affinity characteristic to form pole separation effect, and simultaneously combines the positive pole electric field with a strong magnetic permanent magnet to generate magnetic field and electric field double-stage effect, and simultaneously, oxygen in air and oxygen in the air after single removal are attracted by the positive pole electric field and free electrons on the oxygen body are attracted and gathered by the magnetic field, and then the produced air flow is cut by the magnetic force line to form oxygen-enriched negative ion air flow with small particle size, so that 'air fine combustion-supporting combustion' is realized, combustion-supporting energy saving and emission reduction is realized, oxygen concentration in the gas is improved through the cooperation of a supercharging device and a reduction tank, fuel efficiency is improved, combustion efficiency is improved, evaporation efficiency is improved, combustion efficiency is reduced, combustion is reduced by 3%, combustion is reduced, combustion pollution is reduced, and ordinary combustion is reduced, and coke is reduced, and combustion pollution is reduced, and combustion is stable and pollution is shortened, and combustion is shortened, and pollution is shortened.
2. The permanent magnets in the ring shapes have the same poles opposite to each other, and an axial ring-shaped coil is formed in the ring shape, so that the electromagnetic effect can be increased, and the oxygen concentration in the gas is further improved.
3. The axial flow fan can enable raw material air to enter the negative electrode sub-net, so that ionization of the air and oxygen gathering efficiency are improved; the axial flow fan is provided with a plurality of groups, so that each group of positive poles can be fully utilized to divide the magnetization groups, the utilization rate of the equipment is improved, and the energy utilization rate of the equipment is further improved.
4. The axial flow fans are used for communicating the input ends of the negative electrode sub-nets with the outside air, and arc discharge plates are arranged at the output ends of the axial flow fans, so that the air entering the negative electrode sub-nets is ionized, the working efficiency of the positive electrode sub-magnetizing groups is improved, and the high oxygen concentration in the gas is further ensured.
5. The oxygen-enriched aggregation cylinder can aggregate the oxygen-enriched gas output by the negative electrode sub-net output end and is convenient to be communicated with the input end of the supercharging device.
6. The mounting plate is convenient for mounting the positive pole magnetizing groups, and can ensure that ionized gas can enter the oxygen-enriched aggregation cylinder after passing through the positive pole magnetizing groups, so that the oxygen concentration in the gas entering the oxygen-enriched aggregation cylinder is high.
7. The swirl vanes generate airflow vortex to form orderly rotary airflow, so that oxygen atoms and electrons in the airflow have enough time to collide with the rotary airflow and be matched and reduced.
8. The density regulator is convenient to regulate the concentration of oxygen in the gas output by the reduction tank so as to adapt to the combustion of different fuels, and is convenient to use.
9. The drain valve is convenient for discharging condensed water, sundries and the like in the reduction tank out of the reduction tank, and prevents the oxygen concentration of the gas in the reduction tank from being hindered.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of an ionization electrode-selected magneto small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting device.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the negative electrode grid 2, the fan housing 3, the axial flow fan 4, the arc discharge plate 5, the pulse discharger 6, the positive electrode magnetizing group 7, the mounting plate 701, the vent hole 8, the Roots blower 9, the base 10, the reduction tank 11, the blow-down valve 12, the oxygen enrichment gathering cylinder 13, the swirl vane 14, the density regulator 15, the oxygen meter 16, the digital display pressure gauge 17, the PLC controller 18, the magnet 19 and the coil.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1-2 are diagrams illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is further described with reference to fig. 1-2.
The utility model provides an ionization pole selection magnetism small particle diameter booster reduction oxygen boosting device, including the negative pole electrode subnet 1 that sets gradually, anodal branch magnetization group 6, supercharging device and reducing tank 10, negative pole electrode subnet 1 is the open cylindric in both ends, anodal branch magnetization group 6 is the open cylindric in both ends, a plurality of anodal branch magnetization groups 6 all set up in negative pole electrode subnet 1, the axis of anodal branch magnetization group 6 and the axis parallel arrangement of negative pole electrode subnet 1, the input of negative pole electrode subnet 1 is provided with arc discharge plate 4, the output of negative pole electrode subnet 1 is linked together with supercharging device's input, supercharging device's inlet end is linked together with reducing tank 10, anodal branch magnetization group 6's coil and arc discharge plate 4 all connect pulse discharger 5's positive pole, negative pole electrode subnet 1 connects pulse discharger 5's negative pole. The positive pole sub-magnetization group 6 of the ionization pole selective magnetism small particle size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting device can generate electromagnetic effect, and combines the negative pole electrode sub-net 1 to form positive and negative electric field effect, can attract and gather negative ions with positive pole affinity in ionized gas, fully utilizes high-frequency pulse discharge to ionize air, enables air to be separated to form positive ions, negative ions and electron avalanche to be separated, forms a fourth state of free electrons, attracts and separates positive ions and negative ions with pole affinity characteristic by using the positive and negative electric fields to form pole separation effect, combines the positive electric field with a strong magnetic permanent magnet to generate magnetic field and electric field double-stage effect, simultaneously attracts negative electrons by the positive electric field, then cuts the generated air flow by magnetic force lines to form small oxygen-enriched negative ion air flow after oxygen and single removal, is used for realizing ' air fine combustion ', reducing emission ', improving oxygen concentration in gas, promoting combustion efficiency, improving combustion efficiency by matching the supercharging device with the reduction tank 10, reducing the combustion energy saving, reducing the combustion efficiency by 3%, reducing the pollution rate of carbon, reducing the combustion, reducing the pollution of combustion, reducing the ordinary combustion, reducing the pollution of carbon, reducing the pollution of combustion, reducing the pollution of the exhaust, and reducing the pollution of the combustion, and saving the combustion, and reducing the pollution of the exhaust, and burning has the advantages.
The present application will be further described with reference to specific embodiments, however, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the detailed description herein with reference to the accompanying drawings is for better illustration, and that the application is not necessarily limited to such embodiments, but rather is intended to cover various equivalent alternatives or modifications, as may be readily apparent to those skilled in the art.
Specific: as shown in fig. 1-2: the negative electrode sub-net 1 is a cylinder which is horizontally arranged, the right end of the negative electrode sub-net 1 is closed, a plurality of through holes are formed in the cylinder wall of the left end of the negative electrode sub-net 1, the right side of the negative electrode sub-net 1 is provided with a pulse discharger 5, and the pulse discharger 5 is arranged on the right side of the base 9. The left end of the negative electrode sub-net 1 is an output sheet, the output end of the negative electrode sub-net 1 is connected with an oxygen-enriched aggregation barrel 12, the oxygen-enriched aggregation barrel 12 is horizontally arranged, the oxygen-enriched aggregation barrel 12 is a conical barrel with gradually reduced diameter from right to left, the oxygen-enriched aggregation barrel 12 and the negative electrode sub-net 1 are coaxially arranged, and the input end of the oxygen-enriched aggregation barrel 12 is in sealing connection with the output end of the negative electrode sub-net 1.
The output end of the oxygen enrichment gathering cylinder 12 is communicated with the input end of a supercharging device through a pipeline, and the supercharging device can be a booster pump or a booster fan, and in the embodiment, the supercharging device is a Roots blower 8. The input end of the Roots blower 8 is communicated with the output end of the oxygen enrichment gathering cylinder 12, and the output end of the Roots blower 8 is communicated with the lower part of the reduction tank 10. Roots blower 8 installs in the middle part of base 9, and the left side of reduction pot 10 vertical installation base 9, and the downside of Roots blower 8 is provided with the backing plate to guarantee that the output of Roots blower 8 aligns with the input of reduction pot 10, make things convenient for the connection of Roots blower 8 and reduction pot 10.
Bellows are arranged between the oxygen-enriched aggregation cylinder 12 and the Roots blower 8 and between the Roots blower 8 and the reduction tank 10, so that the oxygen-enriched aggregation cylinder 12 is connected with the Roots blower 8 and the Roots blower 8 is connected with the reduction tank 10 conveniently, and the situation that the oxygen-enriched aggregation cylinder 12 and the Roots blower 8 and the reduction tank 10 cannot be connected due to installation errors is avoided.
The output end of the reduction tank 10 is arranged at the upper part of the reduction tank 10, and the output end of the reduction tank 10 is connected with a density regulator 14, and the density regulator 14 regulates and sets the required density or pressure after data calculation, so as to ensure the required density parameters and the air flow stability in the reduction tank 10. The density regulator 14 may be a valve or a flow regulator.
An oxygen meter 15 and a digital display pressure gauge 16 are also arranged on the upper side of the reduction tank 10. The ionization electrode selection magneto small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting device further comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) 17, wherein the PLC 17 is connected with an oxygen meter 15 and a digital display pressure gauge 16, so that the oxygen concentration and the pressure in the reduction tank 10 are monitored in real time, and the PLC 17 is connected with the Roots blower 8, so that the Roots blower 8 is controlled to work to adjust the pressure in the reduction tank 10.
The middle part of reducing tank 10 is provided with whirl leaf 13, and whirl leaf 13 sets up between the input and the output of reducing tank 10, and whirl leaf 13 encircles the inner wall interval of reducing tank 10 and is provided with the polylith, and whirl leaf 13 sets up along the axial of reducing tank 10, and polylith whirl leaf 13 is the heliciform that the spiral is the same, and whirl leaf 13 makes the air current form the air current vortex, forms orderly rotatory air current, makes oxygen atom, electron in the gas have sufficient time and quantity collision, the matching reduction in rotatory air current.
The lower extreme of reducing tank 10 is provided with blow off valve 11, and blow off valve 11 upper end is linked together with the bottom of reducing tank 10, and the lower extreme of blow off valve 11 passes base 9 and stretches out downwards.
The closed end interval of negative electrode sub-net 1 is provided with a plurality of axial fan 3, and axial fan 3 passes through cylindric fan housing 2 to be installed outside negative electrode sub-net 1, and the axis of fan housing 2 and the axis parallel arrangement of negative electrode sub-net 1, and axial fan 3 one-to-one is installed in fan housing 2 and is coaxial setting with corresponding fan housing 2, and fan housing 2 installs the closed end at negative electrode sub-net 1, and fan housing 2 communicates negative electrode sub-net 1 with the outside air. The axial flow fan 3 is connected with the PLC 17, and the axial flow fan 3 can be controlled through the PLC 17, so that the control is convenient.
In this embodiment, the positive pole magnetizing groups 6 are uniformly distributed at intervals, and the center line of each axial flow fan 3 is located between two adjacent positive pole magnetizing groups 6, so that each positive pole magnetizing group 6 is fully utilized.
The arc discharge plates 4 are in one-to-one correspondence with the fan outer covers 2, the arc discharge plates 4 are arranged at the output ends of the corresponding fan outer covers 2 and close the output ends of the corresponding fan outer covers 2, a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in each arc discharge plate 4 at intervals, and a plurality of discharge needles are arranged at intervals on one side, far away from the fan outer covers 2, of each arc discharge plate 4. Each arc discharge plate 4 is connected to the positive pole of a pulse discharger 5.
A mounting plate 7 is arranged between the oxygen enrichment gathering cylinder 12 and the negative electrode sub-net 1, the mounting plate 7 is disc-shaped, and the output end of the negative electrode sub-net 1 is sealed by the mounting plate 7. The mounting plate 7 is provided with vent holes 701 corresponding to the positive pole magnetizing groups 6 one by one, and the positive pole magnetizing groups 6 are detachably mounted on the mounting plate 7 through bolts and are coaxially arranged with the corresponding vent holes 701.
The positive pole magnetizing group 6 comprises a coil 19 and a magnet 18, the magnet 18 is a cylinder with two open ends, and the axis of the magnet 18 is parallel to the axis of the negative electrode sub-net 1. Each magnet 18 is formed by arranging a plurality of annular permanent magnets sequentially arranged along the axis direction of the negative electrode sub-net 1, the homopolar of each two adjacent permanent magnets is opposite to each other and generates repulsive force, the permanent magnets and the corresponding vent holes 701 are coaxially arranged, the coil 19 is annular, and the coil 19 is coaxially arranged in the magnet 18. The coil 19 is connected to the positive pole of the pulse arrester 5.
The PLC controller 17 is also connected with the pulse discharger 5, the positive pole magnetizing group 6 and the negative pole electrode sub-net 1.
The using method of the ionization electrode-selected magneto small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device comprises the following steps of: raw material air is continuously supplied into the negative electrode sub-net 1 through the axial flow fan 3, the raw material air is ionized in an arc discharge ionization region formed by an arc discharge plate 4, plasma state (fourth state) is formed by the ionized gas, few rare gases such as oxygen molecules, oxygen atoms, positive electron nuclei, negative electron nuclei and the like are mixed in the ionized plasma state gas, because oxygen has paramagnetic physical characteristics, negative electrons in the ionized gas are in natural fit with oxygen, spin magnetic fields are generated by the negative electrode electrons after failure, so that the paramagnetism of the oxygen atoms and the oxygen molecules is increased, and the oxygen molecules have polar affinity effect after being combined with electron separation, the method is characterized in that needed gases such as oxygen with negative electrons are attracted by an electric field and a strong magnetic field of a positive pole sub-magnetizing group 6, are gathered in a peripheral magnetic field, an electric field area and an oxygen-enriched gathering cylinder 12 of the positive pole sub-magnetizing group 6, are output into a reduction tank 10 through negative pressure adsorption of 3-5 kpa by a Roots blower 8 to be encrypted, pressurized and reduced, and are output by a density regulator 14 for application because swirl vanes 13 are arranged in the reduction tank 10, the entering air flow can be subjected to the flow blocking and shunting effect of the swirl vanes, so that the air flow forms vortex flow and swirl flow states in the reduction tank 10, and oxygen atoms, electrons and other produced gases in the air have enough collision and matched quantity and time to be reduced and stabilized.
The positive ions in the gas ionized by the arc discharge plate 4 are not influenced by the magnetic field of the positive magnetizing group 6 due to the diamagnetism, and meanwhile, positrons have the physical property of cathode electric field affinity, are attracted by the cathode electric field of the cathode electrode sub-net 1, and are discharged from the through holes of the cathode electrode sub-net 1 through the driving force of the gas fed in from the back to be mixed with the atmosphere.
The device is connected with a Roots blower 8, a positive electrode sub-magnetizing group 6, a negative electrode sub-net 1, a pulse discharger 5, an oxygen meter 15 and a digital display pressure gauge 16 through a PLC controller 17, and is used for completing on-off and variable frequency regulation control, receiving signals, and transmitting the signals to a central control center through processing, so as to complete a full-intelligent control system.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art may make modifications or alterations to the disclosed technical content to the equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ionization utmost point selection magnetism leads to little particle diameter pressure boost reduction oxygen boosting to help fever device which characterized in that: the device comprises a negative electrode sub-net (1), positive electrode sub-magnetization groups (6), a supercharging device and a reduction tank (10) which are sequentially arranged, wherein the negative electrode sub-net (1) is cylindrical with two open ends, the positive electrode sub-magnetization groups (6) are cylindrical with two open ends, a plurality of positive electrode sub-magnetization groups (6) are arranged in the negative electrode sub-net (1), the axes of the positive electrode sub-magnetization groups (6) are parallel to the axes of the negative electrode sub-net (1), an arc discharge plate (4) is arranged at the input end of the negative electrode sub-net (1), the output end of the negative electrode sub-net (1) is communicated with the input end of the supercharging device, the air inlet end of the supercharging device is communicated with the reduction tank (10), the coils of the positive electrode sub-magnetization groups (6) and the arc discharge plate (4) are connected with the positive electrode of a pulse discharger (5), and the negative electrode sub-net (1) is connected with the negative electrode of the pulse discharger (5);
The input end of the negative electrode sub-net (1) is provided with an axial flow fan (3), and the central line of the output end of the axial flow fan (3) is arranged in parallel with the axis of the negative electrode sub-net (1);
The axial flow fans (3) are arranged in plurality, and the central line of the output end of each axial flow fan (3) is positioned between two adjacent positive pole magnetizing groups (6);
the input end of the negative electrode sub-net (1) is closed, the axial flow fan (3) is arranged at the input end of the negative electrode sub-net (1) and is used for communicating the negative electrode sub-net (1) with the outside air, and the arc discharge plate (4) is arranged at the output end of the axial flow fan (3) and is used for closing the output end;
The inner wall of the reduction tank (10) is provided with a plurality of swirl vanes (13) at intervals, the swirl vanes (13) are arranged along the axial direction of the reduction tank (10), the swirl vanes (13) are spiral with the same rotation direction, and the swirl vanes (13) are arranged between the input end and the output end of the reduction tank (10).
2. The ionization electrode-selected magneto small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the positive pole magnetizing group (6) comprises a coil (19) and a cylindrical magnet (18), the magnet (18) is formed by arranging a plurality of annular permanent magnets along an axis, the homopolar of the magnetic poles of every two adjacent permanent magnets are opposite and generate repulsive force, and the coil (19) is in an annular shape coaxially arranged in the magnet (18).
3. The ionization electrode-selected magneto small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the output end of the negative electrode sub-net (1) is provided with an oxygen-enriched aggregation barrel (12), the oxygen-enriched aggregation barrel (12) is in a conical shape with gradually reduced diameter along the direction far away from the negative electrode sub-net (1), and the output end of the oxygen-enriched aggregation barrel (12) is communicated with the input end of the supercharging device.
4. The ionization electrode-selected magneto small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device according to claim 3, wherein the device is characterized in that: the oxygen-enriched collection device is characterized in that a mounting plate (7) is arranged between the negative electrode sub-net (1) and the oxygen-enriched collection cylinder (12), the mounting plate (7) is positioned on a disc coaxially arranged on the negative electrode sub-net (1) and seals the negative electrode sub-net (1), vent holes (701) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the positive electrode sub-magnetization groups (6) are formed in the mounting plate (7), and the positive electrode sub-magnetization groups (6) are detachably connected with the mounting plate (7) and are coaxially arranged with the corresponding vent holes (701).
5. The ionization electrode-selected magneto small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the output end of the reduction tank (10) is connected with a density regulator (14).
6. The ionization electrode-selected magneto small-particle-size supercharging reduction oxygen-enriched combustion assisting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the reduction tank (10) is connected with a blow-down valve (11).
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