CN112775897B - Double-type pin inserting and pulling device - Google Patents

Double-type pin inserting and pulling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112775897B
CN112775897B CN202110183373.7A CN202110183373A CN112775897B CN 112775897 B CN112775897 B CN 112775897B CN 202110183373 A CN202110183373 A CN 202110183373A CN 112775897 B CN112775897 B CN 112775897B
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
support
base
bayonet lock
movably connected
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CN202110183373.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112775897A (en
Inventor
林禄明
陈威
吴远乐
李勇
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110183373.7A priority Critical patent/CN112775897B/en
Publication of CN112775897A publication Critical patent/CN112775897A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/0035Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for motor-vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-type pin inserting and pulling device, and relates to the technical field of engine assembly. The device comprises a base, a pressing pin pulling plate, a connecting rod I, a connecting rod II, a support, a movable bayonet lock and a return spring, wherein a lug is arranged at the top of the base; the side surface of the base is provided with a support, the shape of the support is an inverted L shape, and the vertical end of the support is connected with the side surface of the base; one end of the pressing pin pulling plate is movably connected with the lug, the other end of the pressing pin pulling plate is movably connected with one end of the connecting rod I, the other end of the connecting rod I is movably connected with one end of the connecting rod II, and the horizontal end of the support is movably connected with the middle part of the connecting rod II; the movable bayonet lock is in a rod shape, and comprises a free part, a connecting part and a flange arranged in the middle. The invention can realize quick and convenient pin inserting and pulling limiting in different working procedures in the assembly process of the engine, reduces the labor intensity and improves the production efficiency.

Description

Double-type pin inserting and pulling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engine assembly, in particular to a double-type pin inserting and pulling device.
Background
The engine is the key part of the most technical intensive in the automobile field, and in the automobile engine assembling process, the automobile engine assembling tool is particularly important due to the diversity of assembled parts and complexity of the process.
At present, the engine assembly process needs to rotate the tray according to the assembly station, wherein the tray stopper pin is required to be pulled out and the tray is required to be turned in place and then inserted, the traditional pin pulling device can only pull out the pin in a single mode, or the pin is pushed or pulled out, the push type is more applicable when the top surface part is assembled, the part below the assembly is pulled out and the pin is more applicable, the assembly of different procedures in the existing engine assembly process is required to be continuously switched between high-level and low-level, and therefore the traditional device for inserting and pulling out the pin of the tray can not meet the assembly requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a double-type pin inserting and pulling device, which aims to solve the problem that the pin inserting and pulling in different procedures in the assembly process of the existing engine cannot be reversed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following technical scheme:
the double-type pin inserting and pulling device comprises a base, a pressing pin pulling plate, a connecting rod I, a connecting rod II, a support, a movable bayonet lock and a return spring, wherein a lug is arranged at the top of the base;
the side surface of the base is provided with a support, the shape of the support is an inverted L shape, and the vertical end of the support is connected with the side surface of the base; one end of the pressing pin pulling plate is movably connected with the lug, the other end of the pressing pin pulling plate is movably connected with one end of the connecting rod I, the other end of the connecting rod I is movably connected with one end of the connecting rod II, and the horizontal end of the support is movably connected with the middle part of the connecting rod II;
the movable bayonet lock is the shaft-like, the movable bayonet lock includes free portion, connecting portion to and the flange that the middle part set up, the connecting portion of movable bayonet lock is worn out by the side that is connected with the support on the base, and with the other end swing joint of connecting rod II, reset spring cover is established on the movable bayonet lock, reset spring one end is connected with the base, and its other end links to each other with the flange of movable bayonet lock, still be provided with the hand driving lever on the connecting rod II.
Preferably, the vertical end of the support is connected with the base through a screw. The support can be conveniently removed and replaced by the arrangement, and maintenance is convenient.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the double pin inserting and pulling device provided by the invention can realize quick and convenient pin inserting and pulling limiting in different working procedures in the assembly process of the engine, reduces the labor intensity and improves the production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual plug pin device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure, a 1-movable bayonet lock, a 2-base, a 3-pressing pin pulling plate, a 4-connecting rod I, a 5-hand deflector rod, a 6-connecting rod II, a 7-support, an 8-return spring, a 9-flange, a 10-lug, an 11-free part and a 12-connecting part are arranged.
Detailed Description
To describe the technical contents, the achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a dual plug pin device includes a base 2, a push pin plate 3, a connecting rod i 4, a connecting rod ii 6, a support 7, a movable bayonet 1, and a return spring 8, wherein a lug 10 is provided at the top of the base 2;
the side surface of the base 2 is provided with a support 7, the shape of the support 7 is 'gamma', and the vertical end of the support 7 is connected with the side surface of the base 2; one end of the pressing pin pulling plate 3 is movably connected with the lug 10, the other end of the pressing pin pulling plate 3 is movably connected with one end of the connecting rod I4, the other end of the connecting rod I4 is movably connected with one end of the connecting rod II 6, and the horizontal end of the support 7 is movably connected with the middle part of the connecting rod II 6;
the movable bayonet lock 1 is the shaft-like, the movable bayonet lock 1 includes free portion 11, connecting portion 12 to and flange 9 that the middle part set up, the connecting portion 12 of movable bayonet lock 1 is worn out from the side that is connected with support 7 on the base 2, and with the other end swing joint of connecting rod II 6, reset spring 8 cover is established on the movable bayonet lock 1, reset spring 8 one end is connected with base 2, and its other end links to each other with flange 9 of movable bayonet lock 1, still be provided with hand driving lever 5 on the connecting rod II 6.
As shown in fig. 1, in the assembly process, when an operator stands on a part with a higher assembly position, the free part 11 of the movable bayonet lock 1 is used for clamping a tray, when the tray needs to be rotated, the operator does not need to bend down and steps on the push-pull pin plate 3, at the moment, the push-pull pin plate 3 is movably connected with the connecting rod i 4, at the moment, the push-pull pin plate 3 pulls the connecting rod i 4 to move downwards, the connecting rod i 4 drives the connecting rod ii 6 to rotate leftwards, the lower end of the connecting rod ii 6 drags the connecting part 12 of the movable bayonet lock 1 to move rightwards, so that the movable bayonet lock 1 moves rightwards to be separated from the tray, the tray is not clamped any more, the tray can be freely rotated, and when the tray rotates to the installation position, the operator can loosen the foot of the push-pull pin plate 3, and the movable bayonet lock 1 moves leftwards to clamp the tray due to the action of the reset spring 8. When the assembly position of the parts is lower, due to the general squatting and bending assembly operation of an operator, the operator can grasp the hand lever 5 when the tray needs to be rotated, the connecting rod II 6 rotates anticlockwise, the connecting rod II 6 pulls the movable bayonet lock 1 to move rightwards to be separated from the tray, the tray can rotate freely, the operator releases the hand lever 5 when the tray rotates to the assembly position, and the movable bayonet lock 1 moves leftwards to clamp the tray under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring 8. Therefore, the device can provide two pin pulling modes, can be used for pulling pins by hands and can also be used for stepping on the pins, so that the problem of pin turning compatibility of the pins in different procedures in the assembly process of the engine is solved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Example 2
Other portions of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1 except that: the vertical end of the support 7 is connected with the base 2 through a screw. The arrangement can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the support 7 and the maintenance of parts.
While the invention has been described in detail with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (1)

1. The double-type pin inserting and pulling device is used for a high-position pin inserting and pulling process and a low-position pin inserting and pulling overturning process in the engine assembling process and is characterized by comprising a base, a pin pulling pressing plate, a connecting rod I, a connecting rod II, a support, a movable bayonet lock and a reset spring, wherein lugs are arranged at the top of the base;
the side surface of the base is provided with a support, the shape of the support is an inverted L shape, and the vertical end of the support is connected with the side surface of the base;
one end of the pressing pin pulling plate is movably connected with the lug, the other end of the pressing pin pulling plate is movably connected with one end of the connecting rod I, the other end of the connecting rod I is movably connected with one end of the connecting rod II, and the horizontal end of the support is movably connected with the middle part of the connecting rod II;
the movable bayonet lock is in a rod shape, the movable bayonet lock comprises a free part, a connecting part and a flange arranged in the middle, the connecting part of the movable bayonet lock penetrates out of the side surface of the base, which is connected with the support, and is movably connected with the other end of the connecting rod II, the reset spring is sleeved on the movable bayonet lock, one end of the reset spring is connected with the base, the other end of the reset spring is connected with the flange of the movable bayonet lock, and a hand lever is further arranged at one end, close to the connecting rod I, of the connecting rod II;
the vertical end of the support is connected with the base through a screw.
CN202110183373.7A 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Double-type pin inserting and pulling device Active CN112775897B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110183373.7A CN112775897B (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Double-type pin inserting and pulling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110183373.7A CN112775897B (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Double-type pin inserting and pulling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112775897A CN112775897A (en) 2021-05-11
CN112775897B true CN112775897B (en) 2024-04-05

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CN202110183373.7A Active CN112775897B (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Double-type pin inserting and pulling device

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2723130Y (en) * 2004-07-15 2005-09-07 重庆力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Hand puller for pin
US6978983B1 (en) * 2002-04-25 2005-12-27 Sclease Joseph L Rod puller apparatus and method
CN202200247U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-04-25 浙江省电力公司台州电业局 Live-working R-type pin remover
CN203412880U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-01-29 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Locking pin pulling device
CN204094723U (en) * 2014-08-04 2015-01-14 许昌县电业公司 Mechanical type pin pulling tool
CN214418689U (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-10-19 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Double-type plug pin device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9257820B2 (en) * 2012-02-07 2016-02-09 Jimmie A. Chestnut, Jr. Wire and tube pulling tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6978983B1 (en) * 2002-04-25 2005-12-27 Sclease Joseph L Rod puller apparatus and method
CN2723130Y (en) * 2004-07-15 2005-09-07 重庆力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Hand puller for pin
CN202200247U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-04-25 浙江省电力公司台州电业局 Live-working R-type pin remover
CN203412880U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-01-29 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Locking pin pulling device
CN204094723U (en) * 2014-08-04 2015-01-14 许昌县电业公司 Mechanical type pin pulling tool
CN214418689U (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-10-19 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Double-type plug pin device

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