CN112772465A

CN112772465A - Folding trunk type beehive with improved keeping and carrying convenience

Info

Publication number: CN112772465A
Application number: CN202011024695.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宽炯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-25
Also published as: CN112772465B; KR102091981B1

Abstract

According to the folding trunk type beehive of the present invention, convenience in storage and transportation is improved, and the folding trunk type beehive includes: two first plates facing each other; a second plate which is connected to the first plate, is formed in two in a manner of facing each other, and is continuously provided with two folding pieces in the width direction; hinges respectively formed at the boundary of the folding piece and the first plate; the folded sheet is folded. Further, the hinge is formed at a boundary portion of an outer side surface of the folding piece and a boundary portion of inner side surfaces of the folding piece and the first plate, and the folding piece is folded in an inner direction of the super-box type beehive. According to the folding type super-box type beehive of the present invention, hinges are installed at both facing surfaces of the super-box type beehive to be formed in a folding manner, whereby the size of the super-box type beehive can be reduced, and a function of facilitating storage and transportation of the super-box type beehive is provided.

Description

Folding trunk type beehive with improved keeping and carrying convenience

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a foldable super-hive type hive with improved convenience in storage and transportation, and more particularly, to a foldable super-hive type hive with improved convenience in storage and transportation, which is characterized in that hinges are attached to opposite surfaces of the super-hive to be foldable, thereby reducing the volume of the super-hive.

Background

Generally, beehives include a single-hive type beehive as a beehive in which a single-hive type beehive is stacked on top of a single-hive type beehive, and generally, a lower beehive serves as a spawning brood and an upper beehive serves as a honey storage chamber for storing honey. Such a super-box type beehive may have more hive frames than a single-box type beehive, may generate a large amount of honey, and has advantages of obtaining relatively good quality honey and easily managing bees because honey is collected only in a honey storage room at an upper portion, so many beekeepers mainly use the super-box type beehive at present.

Such a super-type beehive is generally hexahedral, is formed of wood or plastic, and has a large volume, thereby having a problem of inconvenient storage and transportation.

Korean registered utility model No. 20-0343900, "hinge structure of super-box-type beehive" relates to a hinge that allows easy separation between upper and lower hive layers, and specifically, a hinge pin middle portion of a lower hinge that pinches and squeezes a hinge pin may be equipped with an upper hinge in a set form, the upper hinge having a protruding half-clamping bracket so that a side section forms a right-angled shape. Further, it is known that a lower hinge is mounted to the left and right sides of an upper end frame of a lower hive by bolt assembly, and an upper hinge, which is combined with the lower hinge into one set, is mounted to the left and right sides of a lower end frame of an upper hive by bolt assembly. According to such a known structure, even if the upper beehive is not removed, the upper beehive can be tilted vertically to the lower beehive to pour out honey in a state of being supported by a bracket at the lower end portion of the upper beehive, or in a case of completely separating the upper beehive, honey can be easily taken out in a state of being tilted upward or one side of the upper beehive, the upper beehive is assembled to an upper hinge, and the upper hinge is formed with a half clamp bracket in a state of being opened downward of a hinge pin. In other words, known techniques form hinges between the layers of the upper and lower beehives, whereby the upper and lower beehives may be easily separated or assembled.

However, such a technique can only provide a function of easily assembling and separating the upper hive and the lower hive, and there is still a problem that a method for solving the problem of storing and transporting the hives is not given.

Therefore, the development of a new and advanced super-box type beehive is urgently needed, which not only can easily stack a plurality of beehives, but also is convenient to store and easy to transport.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to overcome the above problems, and it is a main object of the present invention to provide a super-type hive which is easily stored and transported, and is formed to be foldable by attaching hinges to both opposite surfaces of the super-type hive, thereby reducing the volume of the super-type hive.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a hinge attached to an outer side surface of a super-box type hive, thereby providing a function of folding the super-box type hive in an inner direction of the super-box type hive.

Still another object of the present invention is to form both sides of a trunk-type hive, to which a hinge is mounted, to have a smaller width than the other two sides, thereby providing a function of minimizing the volume of the trunk-type hive.

An additional object of the present invention is to provide a function of preventing a super-box type hive from being damaged when the super-box type hive is folded by attaching a reinforcing frame to an outer side surface of the super-box type hive and attaching a hinge to the reinforcing frame.

In order to achieve the above object, a foldable trunk type beehive according to the present invention is a foldable trunk type beehive that is more convenient to store and transport, the foldable trunk type beehive including: two first plates facing each other; a second plate which is connected to the first plate, is formed in two in a manner of facing each other, and is continuously provided with two folding pieces in the width direction; hinges respectively formed at the boundary of the folding piece and the first plate; the folded sheet is folded.

The hinges are formed at the boundary between the outer side surfaces of the folded pieces folded in the inner direction of the super-hive and the boundary between the inner side surfaces of the first plate and the folded pieces.

The first plate and the second plate have the same width or the width of the first plate is larger than that of the second plate.

According to the folding super-box type beehive of the invention with improved convenience for storage and transportation,

1) hinges are attached to both facing surfaces of the super-hive to be formed in a foldable manner, whereby the size of the super-hive can be reduced, a storage space occupied by the super-hive can be reduced, and the super-hive can be easily carried.

2) The super-type hive is folded toward the inner side of the super-type hive, so that the volume of the super-type hive is minimized, and the utilization rate of the keeping space of the super-type hive can be improved.

3) Both sides of the trunk-type hive to which the hinge is attached are formed to have a width smaller than that of the other sides, so that the trunk-type hive can be completely folded, thereby not only stably keeping and carrying the trunk-type hive,

4) further, the reinforcing frame is attached to the outer side surface of the super-hive, and the hinge is attached to the reinforcing frame, thereby preventing the super-hive from being damaged due to collision of the folded surfaces of the super-hive, and ensuring stable use of the super-hive.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a folding trunk type beehive according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a plan view showing a folded state of the folding relay-type beehive according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a folding relay-type beehive according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a folded state of the folding relay-type beehive according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which an auxiliary frame is installed in the super-type hive according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a plan view illustrating a super-type hive according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view enlarging an auxiliary plate of a super-box type beehive according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view showing a modified example of the reinforcing frame of the super-box type beehive according to the present invention.

Description of the reference symbols

1: super-box type beehive 100: first plate

200: second plate 300: hinge assembly

210: folding the sheet 220: reinforced frame

230: the auxiliary frame 231: handle bar

240: auxiliary plate 250: separation space

260: the housing groove 270: moisture absorption pad

271: moisture absorption layer 272: porous layer

280: the vent hole 400: joining member

410: first coupling part 420: second combined component

430: side 431: a first extension part

432: second extension portion 433: circular extension

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, and like reference numerals designate like elements throughout the several views.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a folding type hive of a relay type according to the present invention, and fig. 2 is a plan view showing a folded state of the folding type hive of the relay type according to the present invention.

The folding trunk type hive 1 of the present invention provides a space for keeping bees, and as is apparent from fig. 1, is formed in a hexahedral shape with the upper and lower portions open. At this time, the four panels constituting the super-hive 1 are referred to as panels, which may be divided into first and

second panels

100 and 200.

The first plate 100 refers to two plates facing each other among the plates, and the second plate 200, which is a plate connected to the first plate 100 and formed in a perpendicular position to each of the first plates 100, refers to the remaining two plates except the first plate 100 among the plates. In other words, the super-type beehive of the present invention has a hexahedral shape composed of the first and

second plates

100 and 200, and has a structure in which upper and lower portions are opened. The first and

second panels

100 and 200 may be formed of various materials such as wood, plastic, styrofoam, and the like, and are preferably formed of wood, which is generally a material having good durability and is environmentally friendly. Further, the first and

second panels

100 and 200 are formed in a form in which the second panel 200 is folded so as to have a specific size, and a detailed description of the sizes of the first and

second panels

100 and 200 will be described later.

The second plates 200 are respectively formed in a plate-like shape and can be separated into two in the width direction, which will be referred to as folded pieces 210 in the present invention.

Since the folding pieces 210 are members that can be folded by the later-described hinges 300, the folding pieces 210 may have the same width in order to ensure natural folding, and the hinges 300 are located at the center in the width direction of the second plate 200.

The hinge 300 is installed at a boundary portion of the folded piece 210 separated into two and a boundary portion of each of the first plates 200 and the folded piece 210, and provides a function of allowing the folded piece 210 to be folded. In this case, a plurality of hinges 300 are attached to the boundary of the folding piece 210 with a constant interval therebetween in the height direction, and the folding piece 210 can be folded more flexibly than when only one hinge 300 is formed.

The hinge 300 may be formed of a bi-directional hinge or a unidirectional hinge.

Specifically, when the hinge 300 is a bidirectional hinge, the bidirectional hinge is attached to a boundary surface of the folded piece 210 and a boundary surface of the first plate 100 and the folded piece 210, and in this case, in order to ensure the rotation of the folded piece 210 on the boundary surface, a corner portion of the folded piece 210 may be chamfered with the bidirectional hinge as a reference. In this way, in the case of mounting the two-way hinge, the second plate 200 can be folded in both directions, i.e., inside and outside the hive, but the folding pieces 210 are easily folded or moved by external force, and thus there is a problem in that it is difficult to maintain the original shape of the super-hive 1.

In the case where the hinge 300 is a one-way hinge, the one-way hinge may be attached to the inner side or the outer side of the boundary portion of the folded piece 210 and the inner side or the outer side of the boundary portion of the first plate 100 and the folded piece 210. In this case, for example, when the one-way hinge is formed on the inner side of the boundary portion of the folding piece 210, in order to secure the folding of the folding piece 210, the one-way hinge needs to be formed on the outer side of the boundary portion of the first plate 100 and the folding piece 210, and in this case, the second plate 200 may be folded in the outer direction of the super-hive 1.

In this way, when the second plate 200 is folded toward the outside of the hive 1 using the one-way hinge as a medium, the width of the hive 1 may be increased, which may not only be inconvenient to store but also may induce a safety problem because the boundary of the folded piece 210 protrudes and may be injured when the hive 1 is transported. Therefore, it is preferable that the second plate 200 is folded toward the inner side of the super-hive 1.

For this, as shown in fig. 2, the one-way hinge may be formed at the outer side of the boundary portion of the folding piece 210 and the inner side of the first plate 100. Thereby, the folding piece 210 can be folded toward the inside of the trunk-type beehive 1 by the hinge 300.

In this way, the folding pieces 210 are formed in a form folded toward the inside of the super-box type hive 1, so that the volume of the super-box type hive 1 can be reduced, and the space occupied by the hive can be minimized when the super-box type hive 1 is stored, whereby not only can the space utilization rate be increased, but also the super-box type hive 1 can be easily held, thereby providing convenience in transportation.

At this time, if the two folding pieces 210, that is, the second plate 200 is formed to have a width longer than that of the first plate 100, the boundary portions of the respective folding pieces 210 are in contact with each other when the folding pieces 210 are folded, and the folding pieces 210 cannot be completely folded, so that the super-box type beehive 1 becomes bulky and inconvenient to store and transport. For this reason, the folding pieces 210 can be completely folded by forming the first plate 100 and the second plate 200 to have the same width or making the first plate 100 have a longer width than the second plate 200, and when the folding pieces 210 are folded, the volume can be minimized, not only the storage volume of the super-box type beehive 1 can be reduced, but also a function capable of improving the convenience of carrying the super-box type beehive 1 is provided.

In order to see, as described above, the second plate 200 is formed in a form that can be folded toward the inner side of the super-hive 1, so that the volume of the super-hive 1 can be reduced, not only can the space required to keep the super-hive 1 be minimized, but also the characteristic that the super-hive 1 can be conveniently carried is provided.

As is clear from fig. 3, the super hive 1 can be used in a plurality of stacked layers in the height direction of the super hive 1, as in the case of the known super hive, and the following description will be given by taking the super hive 1 of two layers as an example.

The super-type hive 1 located at the upper side provides a function of storing honey, and the upper portion of the super-type hive 1 may be opened and closed by a cover in order to prevent foreign substances from permeating into honey.

The super type beehive 1 located on the lower side provides a space in which a comb foundation (honeycomb) can be kept upright, and provides a space in which bees lay eggs and grow. The inside of the super hive 1 located at the lower side and the inside of the super hive 1 located at the upper side are connected in a hollow manner, and bees move to the super hive 1 located at the upper side, and honey collected from the outside can be stored.

Thus, the super-box type beehive 1 provides a space for separately storing honey compared to when one beehive is used, so that not only can good quality honey be obtained, but also it has a characteristic that bees can be easily managed.

Referring to fig. 4, a reinforcing frame 220 is formed on the outer surfaces of the first and

second plates

100 and 200.

The reinforcing frame 220 may be formed to extend in the width direction of the outer side surfaces of the first and

second plates

100 and 200, and may have a structure separated from the boundary portion of the folding piece 210. Further, a plurality of reinforcing frames 220 may be formed at intervals in the height direction of the outer side surfaces of the first and

second plates

100 and 200. At this time, the reinforcing frame 220 may be formed of the same material as the first and

second plates

100 and 200 or a different material.

The reinforcing frame 220 having the above-described structure can provide an installation space in which each of the trunk-type hives 1 can be stably installed, particularly, when a plurality of the trunk-type hives 1 are stacked in the height direction in a state of being formed on the upper end and the lower end of the outer surfaces of the first plate 100 and the second plate 200, respectively. Specifically, the reinforcing frame 220 mounted to the upper portion of the super-hive type hive 1 located at the lower side and the reinforcing frame 220 mounted to the lower portion of the super-hive type hive 1 located at the upper side may be in contact, so that mutually different super-hive type hives 1 may be stably mounted.

In addition, the reinforcing frame 220 plays a role of buffering to prevent each folding piece 210 from being directly contacted when the folding pieces 210 are folded, so that it is possible to prevent a problem of damage due to a force of collision of the folding pieces 210.

In addition, the reinforcing frame 220, particularly in the case where the first and

second plates

100 and 200 are formed of wood, provides structural stability, preventing the first and

second plates

100 and 200 from being bent or deformed in shape according to the change in external temperature.

In this case, in order to ensure smooth folding of the folding piece 210, the hinge 300 may be attached to a separated portion of the reinforcing frame 220, that is, a separated portion of the reinforcing frame 220 located at a boundary portion of the outer side surface of the folding piece 210.

Further, if the second plate 200 is extended to cover the connection portion of the first plate 100 and the second plate 200, the extended portion of the second plate 200 is protruded when the folding piece 210 is folded, thereby being inconvenient to store and carry. Accordingly, the first plate 100 is extended to cover the connection portion of the first plate 100 and the second plate 200, so that the folded piece 210 is folded to the inside of the super-hive 1 without protruding the folded piece 210.

For the above reasons, the reinforcing frame 220 formed at the second plate 200 has a width larger than that of the second plate 200 and is formed to be elongated to cover the boundary portion of the first plate 100 and the folding piece 210, and the reinforcing frame 220 formed at the second plate 200 may be formed to be elongated to cover each corner connecting portion of the reinforcing frame 220. Accordingly, when the folding pieces 210 are folded, the reinforcing frame 220 formed on the first plate 100 is formed to have the same width as the first plate 100, so that the trunk-type beehive 1 can be smoothly stored and transported without generating a protruding portion.

As can be seen from fig. 5, the auxiliary frame 230 is detachably mounted to the super type beehive 1 of the present invention.

The auxiliary frame 230 is a structure detachably attached between the different reinforcing frames 220 on the second plate 200, specifically, on the outer side surface of the folding piece 210, and specifically, is located on both sides of the boundary portion of the folding piece 210 so as to cover the boundary portion of the folding piece 210. Such a sub-frame 230 is formed of the same material as the first and

second plates

100 and 200 or a different material. At this time, the sub-frame 230 may be attached to and detached from both sides of the boundary portion of the folding sheet 210 via a detaching device formed as a protruding protrusion on the inner side surface of the sub-frame 230, and correspondingly, grooves for receiving the protrusion may be provided on both sides of the boundary portion of the folding sheet 210, so that the sub-frame 230 may be attached to or detached from the folding sheet 210 by coupling and decoupling the protrusion and the groove.

The auxiliary frame 230 formed of the structure may be formed in a form having various sizes and shapes.

For example, the auxiliary frame 230 is formed to cover the entire area between the reinforcing frames 220 having different sizes from each other, and fills the space between the reinforcing frames 220 and the folding pieces 210, thereby increasing the thickness of the second plate 200 and securing the structural stability of the second plate 200.

In another example, when the sub-frame 230 is formed to have a size to cover the boundary portion of the outer surface of the folded piece 210 between the different reinforcing frames 220, the durability of the boundary portion of the folded piece 210 against an external force can be secured.

In addition, in the case where the height of the auxiliary frame 230 is equal to the height between the different reinforcing frames 220, the auxiliary frame 230 can be inserted into and coupled to the space between the reinforcing frames 220, and thus can be coupled to and uncoupled from the space between the reinforcing frames 220 without the aid of the above-described detaching means.

In this case, a handle 231 is formed on the outer side surface of the auxiliary frame 230 that can be inserted and coupled, and when the auxiliary frame 230 is decoupled from the folding piece 210, a user can easily decouple the auxiliary frame 230 by grasping the handle 231 and pulling it.

To sum up, the auxiliary frame 230 is detachably mounted to the outer side of the second plate 200, thereby providing structural stability of the second plate 200 and providing a characteristic that durability of the second plate 200 can be secured.

As shown in fig. 1, the first and

second plates

100 and 200 may be formed of wood, and an auxiliary plate 240 formed of wood may be mounted on an inner side surface of the second plate 200, specifically, on each inner side surface of the folding piece 210.

As is apparent from fig. 6, the auxiliary plate 240 is additionally attached to the inner side surface of the folded piece 210, and provides a function of securing structural stability of the second plate 200, as with the above-described reinforcing frame 220 and auxiliary frame 230.

Further, such an auxiliary plate 240 may be formed to have a width corresponding to the folding piece 210 and a height lower than the height of the folding piece 210. That is, the auxiliary plate 240 can be mounted in a state of being spaced apart from the upper and lower ends of the folding piece 210 by a certain height.

In order to seal the lower open part of the super-box type hive 1 located at the lowermost layer of the super-box type hive 1 in which a plurality of hives are stacked as shown in fig. 3, a bottom plate may be additionally installed, the bottom plate may be inserted and coupled to a space spaced apart from the lower end of the folded piece 210, and when an upper plate for sealing is also installed at the upper open part of the super-box type hive 1 located at the uppermost layer, the upper plate may be inserted and coupled to a space spaced apart from the upper end of the folded piece 210.

In other words, in the coupling relationship of the auxiliary plate 240 and the folding sheet 210, the upper and lower ends of the folding sheet 210 are spaced apart to provide a physical space into which the upper or lower plate can be stably coupled.

In this way, when the auxiliary plate 240 is attached to the inner surface of the folded piece 210, the position of the hinge 300 formed at the boundary between the folded piece 210 and the inner surface of the first plate 100 may be changed to the boundary between the auxiliary plate 240 and the inner surface of the first plate 200 in order to secure the folded state of the folded piece 210.

In summary, the auxiliary plate 240 is mounted to the inner side of the folding piece 210 together with the reinforcing frame 220 and the auxiliary frame 230 provided to the outer side of the folding piece 210, thereby providing characteristics of securing structural stability and improving durability of the second plate 200.

As described above, the first plate 100, the second plate 200, and the auxiliary plate 240 may be formed of wood, and may be damaged by moisture in an environment where moisture is easily generated such as a high-temperature and high-humidity weather, and particularly, a portion where the wood is contacted, for example, a portion where the second plate 200 having a folding function and exposed to an external environment is contacted, may be easily affected by moisture.

In order to prevent the problem, the auxiliary plate 240 is formed to have a shorter width than the folding piece 210, and a spacing space 250 may be formed between the side of the auxiliary plate 240 and the first plate 100. Such a space 250 provides a physical space to prevent the first board 100 and the folded piece 210 from being in direct contact when the folded piece 210 is unfolded, and such a physical space can cut off a moisture sharing phenomenon between the first and

second boards

100 and 200 of the wood material, and as a result, can function to prevent the first and

second boards

100 and 200 from being damaged by moisture.

In order to further enhance the function of protecting the first and

second plates

100 and 200 from moisture, a receiving groove 260 may be additionally formed at a side surface of the auxiliary plate 240.

The storage groove 260 is a groove having a constant volume on the side surface of the auxiliary plate 240 and recessed toward the inner side of the auxiliary plate 240, and the moisture absorption pad 270 absorbing moisture in the storage groove 260 may be stored in the storage groove 260.

Such a moisture absorption pad 270 may absorb moisture remaining in the receiving groove 260, and may further prevent a contact portion between the first plate 100 and the second plate 200 from being damaged by moisture. At this time, at least one receiving groove 260 is formed, so that more moisture absorption pads 270 can be installed, and the dehumidifying capability can be improved.

Further, a vent hole 280 may be formed through one side of the first plate 100, specifically, at a position facing the storage groove 260 when the folding piece 210 is unfolded.

The vent holes 280 may perform a function of ventilating the interior air of the super-hive 1, so that not only moisture inside the super-hive 1 may be reduced, but also a ventilation function may be provided to supply fresh air to the interior of the super-hive 1.

In order to specify the linkage relationship between the vent holes 280 and the moisture absorbent pad 270, an embodiment in which the moisture absorbent pad 270 is composed of the moisture absorption layer 271 and the porous layer 272 will be described.

First, the moisture absorption layer 271 is positioned inside the storage groove 260, and may be made of a moisture absorbent capable of absorbing moisture. Such a moisture absorption layer 271 may be made of, for example, bentonite, which has a property of absorbing moisture to restore to a crystal, can absorb moisture 5 to 9 times the original volume, has an excellent moisture absorption capability, and has a property of absorbing moisture and increasing/expanding the volume. Therefore, the moisture absorption layer 271 provides a function of effectively absorbing moisture in the super-hive type beehive 1 by bentonite to swell.

The porous layer 272 may be formed to surround the moisture absorption layer 271, and a plurality of through holes may be formed as in a general net structure. Such a porous layer 272 is formed of an elastic material, and the porous layer 272 may be elongated when it absorbs moisture and expands.

Describing the function of the moisture absorption pad 270 in conjunction with the vent holes 280, when the moisture absorption layer 271 absorbs moisture entering through the through holes of the porous layer 272, the volume of the moisture absorption layer 271 expands, and at this time, the porous layer 272 elastically expands and the porous layer 272 is pushed toward the portion of the housing groove 260 where the recess starts due to the elastic expansion. Thus, the user can easily recognize the change in volume of the moisture absorbent pad 270 with the naked eye on the outside of the super-hive type beehive 1 through the vent holes 280, and can check the state of the moisture absorbent pad 270 and replace or remove the moisture absorbent pad 270.

Although not shown in the drawings, a protrusion may be provided on one side of the inside of the vent hole 280, and the protrusion may bulge toward the inside and outside of the vent hole 280 in a state of being formed of a transparent material having a certain thickness, and may function as a convex lens, so that a user may easily visually check the change in volume of the moisture absorption pad 270 without having to be caught by the bees while the user is approaching the vent hole 280 in an environment where bees fly.

As can be seen from fig. 8, when the reinforcing frame 220 mounted to the second plate 200 folds the folded piece 210, a coupling member 400 having a structure in which valleys and ridges are repeated may be formed at a boundary surface of the reinforcing frames 220 connected to each other. That is, the coupling members 400 may be formed at the reinforcing frames 220 of the two folding pieces 210, respectively. In this case, the coupling members 400 are referred to as a first coupling member 410 and a second coupling member 420 for convenience in the present invention. The first and second coupling members 410 and 420 may contact each other when the second panel 200 is folded, and may be coupled to each other in a concave-convex manner.

In the coupling member of any one of the first coupling member 410 and the second coupling member 420 (the first coupling member 410 is exemplified in the present invention), the side surface 430 extending from the valley to the ridge includes the first extension portion 431, the second extension portion 432, and the circular extension portion 433.

The first extension portion 431 is a portion extending toward the ridge at a first angle in a vertical plane with respect to an imaginary vertical line N in a valley of the first coupling member 410, the second extension portion 432 is a portion extending toward the ridge at an angle larger than the first angle with respect to an end portion of the first extension portion 431 and also with respect to the imaginary vertical line N, and the circular extension portion 433 is a portion extending from an end portion of the second extension portion 432 to the ridge in a convex, circular shape.

At this time, the first extension part 431 may have an angle of 3 to 7 degrees with respect to the virtual vertical line N, and the second extension part 432 may have an angle of 20 to 30 degrees with respect to the virtual vertical line N.

According to the above-described structure, when the folding piece 210 is folded, the respective corresponding surfaces of the first coupling part 410 and the second coupling part 420 may be in contact with each other, and in this process, the first extension part 431 may be tilted up to a certain space in a state of not being in contact with the corresponding surface of the second coupling part 420. That is, an air layer may be formed in the space, and when any one of the first and second coupling members 410 and 420 is rotted by moisture, the rotting may be prevented from spreading to the other side and being damaged, due to a moisture sharing phenomenon between the woods, and in addition, a function of effectively preventing a problem that the first and second coupling members 410 and 420 are not easily separated due to a tight coupling therebetween may be provided.

Further, while the valleys of the second coupling member 420 and the ridges of the first coupling member 410 are in contact with each other, the force is dispersed to the surroundings by the circular structure of the circular extension portion 433 of the first coupling member 410, and the force is transmitted to the corresponding surface of the second coupling member, thereby providing a function of dispersing the impact, and also providing a characteristic that the first extension portion 431 and the second extension portion 432 are relatively flexibly closely attached to the corresponding surface of the second coupling member 420, that is, the surface connecting the valleys and the ridges, by the impact dispersion.

As described above, the above description and the drawings show the structure and the operation of the folding trunk type hive according to the present invention, but the present invention is only exemplary, and the concept of the present invention is not limited to the above description and the drawings, and it is needless to say that various changes and modifications can be made within the scope not departing from the technical concept of the present invention.

Claims

1. A folding super-type beehive which improves the convenience of storage and transportation, is characterized by comprising:

two first plates facing each other;

a second plate which is connected to the first plate, is formed in two in a manner of facing each other, and is continuously provided with two folding pieces in the width direction;

hinges respectively formed at the boundary of the folding piece and the first plate;

the folding piece is folded so that the folded piece,

the first and second panels are constructed of wood,

auxiliary plates of wood material are attached to each inner side of the folding pieces, the auxiliary plates have a height lower than that of the folding pieces and are connected with the boundary parts of the folding pieces in a state of being separated from the upper and lower ends of the folding pieces by a certain height,

the hinges are formed at the boundary of the outer side of the folding piece and the boundary of the inner sides of the auxiliary plate and the first plate.

2. The foldable beehive of a trunk type according to claim 1,

the hinge is formed at the boundary part of the outer side surface of the folding piece and the boundary part of the inner side surfaces of the folding piece and the first plate,

the folding sheet is folded towards the inner side direction of the super-box type beehive.

3. The foldable beehive of a trunk type according to claim 1,

the width of the first plate is the same as that of the second plate or the width of the first plate is larger than that of the second plate.

4. The foldable beehive of a trunk type according to claim 1,

the outer side surfaces of the first plate and the second plate are provided with reinforcing frames,

a plurality of reinforcing frames spaced apart at intervals in a height direction and elongated in a width direction, having a separate structure at a folded portion of the second plate,

the hinge formed at the boundary portion of the outer side surface of the folding piece is provided at a separate portion of the reinforcing frame.

5. The folding super-box type beehive of claim 4,

the width of the second plate is smaller than the width of the first plate,

the reinforcing frame formed on the second plate has a width greater than that of the second plate so as to cover a boundary portion between the folded piece and the first plate when the folded piece is unfolded.

6. The folding super-box type beehive of claim 4,

the second plate is additionally provided with an auxiliary frame,

the auxiliary frame is detachably coupled between the reinforcing frames at the outer side of the second plate.

7. The foldable beehive of the trunk type according to claim 6,

the auxiliary frames have a height corresponding to the height between the reinforcing frames,

a handle is formed on the outer side surface of the auxiliary frame.

8. The foldable beehive of a trunk type according to claim 1,

the auxiliary plate is narrower than the folded sheet in width, so that when the folded sheet is unfolded, a spacing space is formed between the side of the auxiliary plate and the first plate,

at least one containing groove with a certain volume is formed on the side surface of the auxiliary plate,

the moisture absorption pad absorbing moisture is received in the receiving groove.

9. The foldable beehive of the relay type according to claim 8,

when the folded sheet is unfolded, a vent hole is formed through one side of the first plate facing the moisture absorption pad,

the moisture absorption pad comprises a moisture absorption layer and a porous layer, wherein the moisture absorption layer has the property of expanding when absorbing moisture, the porous layer wraps the moisture absorption layer and is provided with a plurality of through holes,

the vent hole is provided with a bulge part on one side inside, and the bulge part bulges in a bulging way towards the inner side and the outer side of the vent hole under the state of being made of a transparent material with a certain thickness.

10. The folding super-box type beehive of claim 4,

the boundary surface where the reinforcing frames meet is provided with a coupling member,

the coupling member is extended along a height direction of the boundary surface, and valleys and ridges are repeatedly formed along a width direction of the boundary surface,

when the second panel is folded, the coupling parts of the boundary surfaces are concavo-convex coupled.

11. The foldable beehive of the relay type according to claim 10,

the coupling means in either of the two folded sheets extending from the valley to the side of the ridge comprises:

a first extension portion that extends in the valley at a first angle with respect to a virtual vertical line;

a second extension portion that extends at a second angle larger than the first angle with respect to a virtual vertical line at an end portion of the first extension portion; and

a rounded extension extending in a convex, rounded form from an end of the second extension to the ridge.