CN112757085B - Special-shaped steel plate edge rust removal and grinding device - Google Patents

Special-shaped steel plate edge rust removal and grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112757085B
CN112757085B CN202011637774.7A CN202011637774A CN112757085B CN 112757085 B CN112757085 B CN 112757085B CN 202011637774 A CN202011637774 A CN 202011637774A CN 112757085 B CN112757085 B CN 112757085B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
motor
shaped steel
shaft
steel plate
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CN202011637774.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112757085A (en
Inventor
韩永胜
杨金山
王恒
田文成
龙见源
曹磊
赖升宗
蔡楚明
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South China Railway Engineering Equipment Co ltd
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South China Railway Engineering Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011637774.7A priority Critical patent/CN112757085B/en
Publication of CN112757085A publication Critical patent/CN112757085A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/04Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0092Grinding attachments for lathes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies

Abstract

The invention discloses a rust removing and polishing device for the edge of a special-shaped steel plate, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein the top end of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the top end of the fixed seat is vertically provided with a fixed shaft, the top end of the fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fixed beam, the fixed beam is horizontally arranged, one end far away from the fixed shaft is connected with an adjusting beam through a shaft, the top end of the adjusting beam is provided with a chute, a sliding seat is slidably arranged in the chute, the top end of the sliding seat is vertically and fixedly provided with a pneumatic telescopic shaft, the top end of the pneumatic telescopic shaft is fixedly sleeved with an installation beam, the installation beam is horizontally arranged, the bottom side of one end far away from the pneumatic telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed shell, and one side of the fixed shell is fixedly provided with a rotary table. This kind of dysmorphism steel sheet edge rust cleaning grinding device, simple structure is reasonable, the modern design, and degree of automation is high, easy operation to can carry out more efficient polishing to the special-shaped steel sheet, have higher quality of polishing simultaneously, be convenient for extensively use widely.

Description

Special-shaped steel plate edge rust removal and grinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to mechanical equipment for polishing the edge of a steel plate, in particular to a rust removing and polishing device for the edge of a special-shaped steel plate.
Background
Steel structures are widely used in manufacturing and are often cut into various shapes and then machined into other components, the edges of which often require a grinding process to reduce stress concentrations. At present, the grinding wheel polisher is mostly held by a worker to polish, one side of the polisher can only be polished at each time, time and labor are wasted, an ordinary polisher can only polish steel plates of specific models, and polishing cost is high.
The current chinese utility model patent of grant publication No. CN203973323U discloses a steel sheet plate edge oscillating grinding machanism, device and system, including the ear seat, articulate swing plate on the ear seat, fix the unit of polishing on the swing plate, the steel wire emery wheel of the unit of polishing is located the place ahead of swing plate, the rear end of swing plate has the drive unit that makes swing plate along the articulated shaft wobbling. The grinding mechanism utilizes the driving unit to control the swing of the steel wire grinding wheel, so that the steel wire grinding wheel can be always tightly attached to the surface of the edge of the steel plate in the grinding process, thereby eliminating the process blind area of grinding and reducing the manual grinding steps. However, the polishing mechanism is complex in structure, large and heavy in overall size and complex in operation, and particularly only can polish steel plates of specific models, so that the polishing mechanism is difficult to polish special-shaped steel plates, and the polishing cost is high. Therefore, the device improves the edge of the special-shaped steel plate and provides the rust removing and grinding device for the edge of the special-shaped steel plate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a rust removing and polishing device for the edge of a special-shaped steel plate, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein the top end of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, a fixed shaft is vertically arranged at the top end of the fixed seat, a fixed beam is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the fixed shaft and horizontally arranged, an adjusting beam is connected at one end far away from the fixed shaft through a shaft, a sliding groove is arranged at the top end of the adjusting beam, a sliding seat is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a pneumatic telescopic shaft is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding seat, a mounting beam is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the pneumatic telescopic shaft and is horizontally arranged, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the bottom side of one end far away from the pneumatic telescopic shaft, a turntable is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed shell, one side fixed mounting of carousel has grinding motor, just grinding motor's bottom output shaft fixedly connected with grinds the piece.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the fixed shaft is fixedly provided with a connecting seat, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a placing table through the connecting seat, the placing table is horizontally arranged, and a plurality of groups of suckers are fixedly arranged on the top side of the placing table.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the pneumatic telescopic shaft, and the first motor is in transmission connection with the installation beam.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a screw is fixedly installed inside the slide groove, the screw penetrates through the slide base from both left and right sides of the slide base, and the slide base is provided with a plurality of balls at a contact portion with the screw, and a ball screw kinematic pair can be formed by the balls and the screw.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the adjusting beam is fixedly provided with an adjusting hand wheel, the adjusting hand wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, one end of the adjusting beam close to the chute is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the second motor is in transmission connection with the screw rod.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a third motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed housing, and the third motor is in transmission connection with the turntable.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the pneumatic telescopic shaft close to the bottom of the mounting beam is fixedly sleeved with a fixing frame, and one end of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a control panel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fixed beam is fixedly provided with a motor at the bottom side close to the joint of the adjusting beam, and the motor is in transmission connection with the adjusting beam.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the rust removing and polishing device for the edge of the special-shaped steel plate, the special-shaped steel plate workpiece is quickly adsorbed and fixed through the placing table and the suckers on the placing table, the edges of the special-shaped steel plate workpiece are quickly and quickly polished through the accurate control of the control panel on each motor, and the polishing efficiency is high;
2. according to the special-shaped steel plate edge derusting and polishing device, the polishing motor is quickly adjusted on the placing table through the matched use of the fixing beam, the adjusting beam and the mounting beam, the polishing motor and the angle of the polishing sheet are quickly adjusted through the matched use of the third motor and the turntable, and the requirement for quickly polishing the edges of steel plates with different shapes is further conveniently met;
3. according to the rust removing and polishing device for the edge of the special-shaped steel plate, the position of the pneumatic telescopic shaft is rapidly adjusted through the matching use of the hand wheel and the lead screw, so that the manual operation is facilitated, and the rust paint on the surface of the steel plate is rapidly polished; the rust removing and polishing device for the edge of the special-shaped steel plate, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, novel design, high automation degree and simplicity in operation, can be used for polishing the special-shaped steel plate with higher efficiency, has higher polishing quality and is convenient to popularize and use widely.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rust removing and grinding device for the edge of a special-shaped steel plate;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a rust removing and grinding device for the edge of a special-shaped steel plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a chute of the rust removing and grinding device for the edge of the special-shaped steel plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed shell of the rust removing and grinding device for the edge of the special-shaped steel plate.
In the figure: 1. fixing a bottom plate; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a fixed shaft; 4. a fixed beam; 5. a connecting seat; 6. adjusting the beam; 7. a pneumatic telescopic shaft; 8. mounting a beam; 9. a first motor; 10. a fixed housing; 11. polishing the motor; 12. a placing table; 13. a suction cup; 14. a chute; 15. a slide base; 16. a lead screw; 17. a second motor; 18. adjusting a hand wheel; 19. a control panel; 20. grinding the sheets; 21. a third motor; 22. a turntable.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the invention relates to a rust removing and polishing device for the edge of a special-shaped steel plate, which comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, wherein the top end of the fixed bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed base 2, the top end of the fixed base 2 is vertically provided with a fixed shaft 3, the top end of the fixed shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed beam 4, the fixed beam 4 is horizontally arranged, one end far away from the fixed shaft 3 is connected with an adjusting beam 6 through a shaft, the top end of the adjusting beam 6 is provided with a sliding chute 14, a sliding seat 15 is slidably arranged in the sliding chute 14, the top end of the sliding seat 15 is vertically and fixedly provided with a pneumatic telescopic shaft 7, the top end of the pneumatic telescopic shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved with an installation beam 8, the installation beam 8 is horizontally arranged, the bottom side of one end far away from the pneumatic telescopic shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 10, one side of the fixed shell 10 is fixedly provided with a turntable 22, a grinding motor 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotary table 22, and a grinding disc 20 is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the bottom of the grinding motor 11.
Wherein, the top fixed mounting of fixed axle 3 has connecting seat 5 to place platform 12 through connecting seat 5 fixedly connected with, place platform 12 level setting, and top side fixed mounting has multiunit sucking disc 13.
Wherein, the top fixed mounting of pneumatic telescopic shaft 7 has first motor 9, just first motor 9 is connected with the transmission of installation roof beam 8.
The slide way 14 is fixedly provided with a lead screw 16 therein, the lead screw 16 penetrates through the left side and the right side of the slide base 15, the slide base 15 is provided with a plurality of balls at the contact part with the lead screw 16, and the balls and the lead screw 16 can form a ball screw kinematic pair.
Wherein, one side fixed mounting of adjusting beam 6 has adjusting hand wheel 18, just adjusting hand wheel 18 and lead screw 16's one end fixed connection, adjusting beam 6 is being close to the one end fixed mounting of spout 14 has second motor 17, just second motor 17 is connected with the lead screw 16 transmission.
Wherein, the inside fixed mounting of fixed casing 10 has third motor 21, just third motor 21 is connected with carousel 22 transmission.
Wherein, the pneumatic telescopic shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed frame at one side close to the bottom of the mounting beam 8, and one end of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a control panel 19.
Wherein, the fixed beam 4 is fixedly provided with a motor at the bottom side close to the joint of the adjusting beam 6, and the motor is in transmission connection with the adjusting beam 6.
The working principle is as follows: the rust removing and polishing device for the edge of the special-shaped steel plate realizes the rapid adsorption and fixation of the special-shaped steel plate workpiece through the placing table 12 and the sucking disc 13 on the placing table 12, the control panel 19 can accurately control each motor, so that the edges of the special-shaped steel plate workpiece can be quickly and rapidly polished, the polishing efficiency is high, through the matching use of the fixed beam 4, the adjusting beam 6 and the mounting beam 8, the rapid adjustment of the grinding motor 11 on the placing table 12 is realized, the third motor 21 is matched with the turntable 22 to realize the rapid adjustment of the angles of the grinding motor 11 and the grinding sheet 20, the edge of the steel plate with different shapes can be conveniently and quickly polished, the position of the pneumatic telescopic shaft 7 can be quickly adjusted by using the hand wheel 18 and the lead screw 16 in a matched manner, manual operation is further facilitated, and the rust paint on the surface of the steel plate can be quickly polished; the rust removing and grinding device for the edge of the special-shaped steel plate, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, novel design, high automation degree and simplicity in operation, can be used for grinding the special-shaped steel plate with higher efficiency, has higher grinding quality and is convenient to popularize and use widely.
Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a dysmorphism steel sheet edge rust cleaning grinding device, includes PMKD (1), its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with fixing base (2) of PMKD (1), fixed axle (3) are vertically installed on the top of fixing base (2), the fixed cover in top of fixed axle (3) is equipped with fixed roof beam (4), fixed roof beam (4) level sets up to there is adjusting beam (6) through the hub connection in the one end of keeping away from fixed axle (3), adjusting beam's (6) top has seted up spout (14), and has slide (15) at the inside slidable mounting of spout (14), the vertical fixed mounting in top of slide (15) has pneumatic telescopic shaft (7), pneumatic telescopic shaft (7) top fixed cover is equipped with installation roof beam (8), just installation roof beam (8) level sets up to bottom side fixedly connected with fixed casing (10) in the one end of keeping away from pneumatic telescopic shaft (7), a rotary table (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shell (10), a polishing motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotary table (22), and an output shaft at the bottom of the polishing motor (11) is fixedly connected with a polishing disc (20);
a first motor (9) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the pneumatic telescopic shaft (7), and the first motor (9) is in transmission connection with the mounting beam (8);
a lead screw (16) is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove (14), the lead screw (16) penetrates through the left side and the right side of the sliding seat (15), a plurality of balls are arranged on the contact part of the sliding seat (15) and the lead screw (16), and a ball screw kinematic pair can be formed by the balls and the lead screw (16);
an adjusting hand wheel (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting beam (6), the adjusting hand wheel (18) is fixedly connected with one end of a lead screw (16), a second motor (17) is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the sliding groove (14), of the adjusting beam (6), and the second motor (17) is in transmission connection with the lead screw (16);
the inside fixed mounting of fixed casing (10) has third motor (21), just third motor (21) and carousel (22) transmission are connected.
2. A rust removing and grinding device for the edge of a shaped steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the fixed shaft (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting base (5), and a placing table (12) is fixedly connected with the connecting base (5), the placing table (12) is horizontally arranged, and a plurality of groups of suckers (13) are fixedly arranged on the top side.
3. A rust cleaning and grinding device for the edge of a special-shaped steel plate as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pneumatic telescopic shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed frame at one side close to the bottom of the mounting beam (8), and a control panel (19) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed frame.
4. A rust cleaning and grinding device for the edge of a special-shaped steel plate as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fixed beam (4) is fixedly provided with a motor at the bottom side close to the joint of the adjusting beam (6), and the motor is in transmission connection with the adjusting beam (6).
CN202011637774.7A 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Special-shaped steel plate edge rust removal and grinding device Active CN112757085B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011637774.7A CN112757085B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Special-shaped steel plate edge rust removal and grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011637774.7A CN112757085B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Special-shaped steel plate edge rust removal and grinding device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112757085A CN112757085A (en) 2021-05-07
CN112757085B true CN112757085B (en) 2022-09-13

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CN202011637774.7A Active CN112757085B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Special-shaped steel plate edge rust removal and grinding device

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1320224B1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2003-11-26 Forvet S R L METHOD AND GRINDING MACHINE FOR THE PROCESSING OF GLASS SHEETS.
CN105293065A (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-02-03 陆如东 Mechanical arm of edge grinding machine
CN204711736U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-10-21 重庆市盛源安全节能玻璃有限公司 A kind of telescopic adjustment formula circular glass edge polisher
CN210998053U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-07-14 河南省得轩管业科技有限公司 Steel sheet rust cleaning grinding device

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