CN112756485A - Mold gland and mold assembly using same - Google Patents

Mold gland and mold assembly using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112756485A
CN112756485A CN202011400768.XA CN202011400768A CN112756485A CN 112756485 A CN112756485 A CN 112756485A CN 202011400768 A CN202011400768 A CN 202011400768A CN 112756485 A CN112756485 A CN 112756485A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gland
screw
hole
main body
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011400768.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵文龙
张奎
许吉星
历虎
高程
付建建
高乾军
郑鹏辉
余军伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011400768.XA priority Critical patent/CN112756485A/en
Publication of CN112756485A publication Critical patent/CN112756485A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • B21D37/12Particular guiding equipment, e.g. pliers; Special arrangements for interconnection or cooperation of dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/14Particular arrangements for handling and holding in place complete dies

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of mold design, and particularly relates to a mold gland and a mold assembly using the same, wherein the mold gland comprises a gland main body provided with a central hole; screw through holes are uniformly distributed on the gland main body along the circumferential direction, and the screw through holes are used for the screws to penetrate and then are screwed on the die sleeve in a threaded manner; the screw through hole is a long hole, and the long hole extends from the central hole of the gland main body to the edge of the gland main body and is correspondingly arranged with the threaded holes in the die sleeves with different specifications. The long hole extends from the central hole of the gland main body to the edge of the gland main body, the long hole can cover a certain range in the radial direction of the gland main body, and as long as the threaded hole in the die sleeve is in the range, the screw can penetrate through the corresponding part of the long hole and is screwed into the threaded hole. Through the mode of seting up the slot hole, make the mould gland can be applicable to the screw hole of different radial positions in the die sleeve of different specifications, the commonality is higher, need not be to the die sleeve of each specification supporting corresponding mould gland specially, has reduced design and processing cost.

Description

Mold gland and mold assembly using same
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of mold design, and particularly relates to a mold gland and a mold assembly using the same.
Background
In the design of the mold, in order to position the mold, the matching between the mold sleeve and the mold gland is required, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the mold assembly comprises a base 101, the mold sleeve 102 is fixed on the base 101, the mold 104 is placed into the mold sleeve 102, the mold gland 103 is installed at the top of the mold sleeve 102, the mold gland 103 is pressed on the step surface of the mold 104, the positioning in the up-and-down direction of the mold 104 is realized by the upward support of the mold sleeve 102 and the downward pressing of the mold gland 103, and the mold gland 103 is provided with a central hole for the mold 104 to penetrate out. The die gland 103 is fixedly mounted on the die sleeve 102 by four screws, specifically, four threaded holes are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the top surface of the die sleeve 102, the die gland 103 comprises a gland main body, a screw through hole 105 is correspondingly formed in the gland main body, and the screw through hole 105 is a round hole.
The problems existing in the prior art are that: the positions of the threaded holes on the die sleeves with different shapes and specifications are different, and the positions of the threaded holes in the radial direction of the die sleeves are different, so that more specifications of die glands need to be configured in a targeted manner, the universality of the die glands is poor, the required purchase amount is large, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a die gland to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, a bolt through hole of the die gland is a round hole, so that the universality is poor; also provides a mould assembly using the mould gland to solve the technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the die gland provided by the invention is as follows: a mold gland comprising:
a gland body provided with a central hole;
screw through holes are uniformly distributed on the gland main body along the circumferential direction, and the screw through holes are used for the screws to penetrate and then are screwed on the die sleeve in a threaded manner;
the screw through hole is a long hole, and the long hole extends from the central hole of the gland main body to the edge of the gland main body and is correspondingly arranged with the threaded holes in the die sleeves with different specifications.
The beneficial effects are that: the long hole extends to the edge of gland main part from gland main part's central hole, and the long hole can cover certain scope in gland main part's footpath, and during the use, as long as screw hole in the die sleeve is in this scope, the screw just can pass the corresponding position of long hole and twist in the screw hole. Through the mode of seting up the slot hole, make the mould gland can be applicable to the screw hole of different radial positions in the die sleeve of different specifications, the commonality is higher, need not be to the die sleeve of each specification supporting corresponding mould gland specially, has reduced design and processing cost.
As a further optimized scheme, at least three screw through holes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the gland main body;
the long holes are formed by obliquely extending a central hole of the gland main body along the circumferential direction of the gland main body, and the screw through holes are obliquely arranged along the same circumferential direction of the gland main body;
the long hole is provided with a stop inner wall used for being matched with the screw in a radial stop mode along the gland main body.
The beneficial effects are that: the long hole obliquely extends along the circumferential direction of the gland main body, and the stop inner wall of the long hole can be matched with the screw to prevent the die gland from moving in the radial direction.
As a further optimized scheme, the long hole is an arc-shaped hole.
As a further optimized scheme, the screw through hole is provided with a sinking groove, and the head of the screw sinks into the sinking groove.
The technical scheme of the die assembly is as follows: a mold assembly, comprising:
the die sleeve is internally provided with a die;
the mould gland for compressing tightly the mould with the die sleeve cooperation, the mould gland includes:
the gland body is provided with a central hole through which the die penetrates;
screw through holes are uniformly distributed on the gland main body along the circumferential direction, and the screw through holes are used for the screws to penetrate and then are screwed on the die sleeve in a threaded manner;
the screw through hole is a long hole, and the long hole extends from the central hole of the gland main body to the edge of the gland main body and is correspondingly arranged with the threaded holes in the die sleeves with different specifications.
The beneficial effects are that: the long hole extends to the edge of gland main part from gland main part's central hole, and the long hole can cover certain scope in gland main part's footpath, and during the use, as long as screw hole in the die sleeve is in this scope, the screw just can pass the corresponding position of long hole and twist in the screw hole. Through the mode of seting up the slot hole, make the mould gland can be applicable to the screw hole of different radial positions in the die sleeve of different specifications, the commonality is higher, need not be to the die sleeve of each specification supporting corresponding mould gland specially, has reduced design and processing cost.
As a further optimized scheme, at least three screw through holes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the gland main body;
the long holes are formed by obliquely extending a central hole of the gland main body along the circumferential direction of the gland main body, and the screw through holes are obliquely arranged along the same circumferential direction of the gland main body;
the long hole is provided with a stop inner wall used for being matched with the screw in a radial stop mode along the gland main body.
The beneficial effects are that: the long hole obliquely extends along the circumferential direction of the gland main body, and the stop inner wall of the long hole can be matched with the screw to prevent the die gland from moving in the radial direction.
As a further optimized scheme, the long hole is an arc-shaped hole.
As a further optimized scheme, the screw through hole is provided with a sinking groove, and the head of the screw sinks into the sinking groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art mold assembly;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of section A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mold assembly embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of section B-B of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mold gland of fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals:
101. a base; 102. die sleeve; 103. pressing a cover of the mold; 104. a mold; 105. punching a screw; 201. a base; 202. die sleeve; 203. a mold; 204. pressing a cover of the mold; 2041. a central bore; 205. punching a screw; 2051. sinking a groove; 206. a first extreme position; 207. a second extreme position.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, elements recited by the phrase "comprising an … …" do not exclude the inclusion of such elements in processes or methods.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" when they are used are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art from specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the term "provided" may be used in a broad sense, for example, the object of "provided" may be a part of the body, or may be arranged separately from the body and connected to the body, and the connection may be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art from specific situations.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
Specific embodiment 1 of the mold assembly provided by the present invention:
as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the mold assembly includes a base 201, a mold sleeve 202 is fixedly mounted on the base 201, and a through hole penetrating up and down is formed in the mold sleeve 202, wherein the upper half portion and the lower half portion of the through hole have different shapes to form an upward supporting step surface. In the upper half of the through hole, a mold 203 is placed, where the mold 203 is a groove, and the outside of the mold 203 is a structure with a small top and a large bottom, so that an upward step is formed.
Four threaded holes are formed in the top surface of the die sleeve 202, a die pressing cover 204 is fixedly mounted through screws, and the die pressing cover 204 presses the step of the die 203 downwards, so that the die 203 is positioned and assembled up and down. In order to allow the screws to pass through, the die pressing cover 204 is correspondingly provided with screw through holes 205. A central hole 2041 for the mold 203 to penetrate is formed in the mold gland 204.
In the die sleeves 202 of different specifications, the radial positions of the threaded holes are different, and in order to enable the die press cover 204 in this embodiment to be applicable to the die sleeves 202 of different specifications, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the die press cover 204 includes a press cover main body, a screw through hole 205 is formed in the press cover main body, the screw through hole 205 is designed as a long hole, the long hole extends from the center position of the die press cover 204 toward the edge position thereof, specifically, the screw through hole 205 is an arc-shaped hole, and the center of the arc-shaped hole is located on one side of the arc-shaped hole toward the center position of the die press cover 204. As shown in fig. 3, the four screw penetration holes 205 each extend obliquely from the center to the edge of the mold gland 204 in the same direction of the circumference of the mold gland 204, which is herein referred to as clockwise or counterclockwise direction of the circumference of the mold gland 204.
After designing the arc-shaped screw through hole 205, the screw through hole 205 can be penetrated by screws with different radial positions, as shown in fig. 3, and can be penetrated into the screw through hole 205 as long as the position of the screw in the radial direction is between the first limit position 206 and the second limit position 207.
When the die press cover 204 is used, the die press cover 204 is placed above the die sleeve 202, and if the diameter of a circle where a threaded hole is located on the die sleeve 202 is large, the die press cover 204 is rotated clockwise in fig. 3, so that the radially outer part of the screw through hole 205 corresponds to the threaded hole of the die sleeve 202; if the diameter of the circle on which the screw hole is formed in the die case 202 is small, the die cover 204 is rotated counterclockwise in fig. 3 so that the radially inner portion of the screw hole 205 corresponds to the screw hole of the die case 202. By the mode, the universality of the die gland 204 can be improved, the die gland 204 can be suitable for die sleeves 202 with different specifications, various types of die glands 204 do not need to be designed and processed, and the design and processing cost is reduced.
Moreover, the screw through hole 205 in this embodiment is an arc-shaped hole, and after the screw is inserted into the screw through hole 205, the hole wall of the arc-shaped hole can be in stop fit with the screw in the radial direction of the mold gland 204, so as to prevent the mold gland 204 from moving in the radial direction, and the hole wall forms a stop inner wall.
As shown in fig. 5, the screw penetration hole 205 is a stepped hole, so that a countersunk groove 2051 is formed in the screw penetration hole 205, the countersunk groove 2051 allowing the head of the screw to be sunk.
It should be noted that the center of the arc-shaped screw hole 205 shown in fig. 5 is located at one side of the screw hole 205 facing the center of the mold cover, and in fact, the center of the screw hole 205 may also be located at the other side of the screw hole 205.
Specific example 2 of the mold assembly of the present invention:
in example 1, the screw penetration hole is an arc-shaped hole. In this embodiment, the screw through hole may be a straight hole, and the straight hole extends obliquely.
Specific example 3 of the mold assembly of the present invention:
in example 1, the screw penetration hole extends obliquely. In this embodiment, the screw penetration hole is a radial hole extending in the radial direction of the die cover.
Specific example 4 of the mold assembly of the present invention:
in example 1, four screw holes are uniformly distributed in the mold gland. In this embodiment, the screw through holes may be three or more than four evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the mold gland.
The specific embodiment of the die gland of the invention is as follows:
the structure of the mold gland is the same as that of the mold gland in each embodiment of the mold assembly, and the description is omitted here.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments without departing from the inventive concept, or some of the technical features may be replaced with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A mold gland comprising:
a gland body provided with a central hole (2041);
screw through holes (205) are uniformly distributed on the gland main body along the circumferential direction, and the screw through holes (205) are used for penetrating screws and then screwing the screws on the die sleeve (202);
the method is characterized in that:
the screw through holes (205) are long holes, and the long holes extend from a central hole (2041) of the gland body to the edge of the gland body and are arranged corresponding to threaded holes in die sleeves (202) with different specifications.
2. The mold gland according to claim 1, wherein: at least three screw through holes (205) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the gland main body;
the long holes are formed by obliquely extending a central hole (2041) of the gland main body along the circumferential direction of the gland main body, and the screw through holes (205) are obliquely arranged along the same circumferential direction of the gland main body;
the long hole is provided with a stop inner wall used for being matched with the screw in a radial stop mode along the gland main body.
3. The mold gland according to claim 2, wherein: the long hole is an arc-shaped hole.
4. The mold gland according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the screw through hole (205) is provided with a sinking groove (2051), and the head of the screw is sunk into the sinking groove (2051).
5. A mold assembly, comprising:
the die sleeve (202) is internally provided with a die (203);
a mold press (204) for pressing the mold (203) in cooperation with the die case (202), the mold press (204) comprising:
the gland body is provided with a central hole (2041), and the central hole (2041) is used for the die (203) to penetrate out;
screw through holes (205) are uniformly distributed on the gland main body along the circumferential direction, and the screw through holes (205) are used for penetrating screws and then screwing the screws on the die sleeve (202);
the method is characterized in that:
the screw through holes (205) are long holes, and the long holes extend from a central hole (2041) of the gland body to the edge of the gland body and are arranged corresponding to threaded holes in die sleeves (202) with different specifications.
6. The mold assembly of claim 5, wherein: at least three screw through holes (205) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the gland main body;
the long holes are formed by obliquely extending a central hole (2041) of the gland main body along the circumferential direction of the gland main body, and the screw through holes (205) are obliquely arranged along the same circumferential direction of the gland main body;
the long hole is provided with a stop inner wall used for being matched with the screw in a radial stop mode along the gland main body.
7. The mold assembly of claim 6, wherein: the long hole is an arc-shaped hole.
8. The mold assembly of claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein: the screw through hole (205) is provided with a sinking groove (2051), and the head of the screw is sunk into the sinking groove (2051).
CN202011400768.XA 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Mold gland and mold assembly using same Pending CN112756485A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011400768.XA CN112756485A (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Mold gland and mold assembly using same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011400768.XA CN112756485A (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Mold gland and mold assembly using same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112756485A true CN112756485A (en) 2021-05-07

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CN202011400768.XA Pending CN112756485A (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Mold gland and mold assembly using same

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114147129A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-08 陈宇航 Mould assembly of mould gland

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2710964A1 (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-04-14 Elyt 3 Connecting flange for tubular pipes
CN105371031A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Flange plate rapid-connecting device and operation method thereof
CN205464313U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-08-17 碧梦技(上海)复合材料有限公司 Quick detach formula powder metallurgy die
CN106402538A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-02-15 国家电网公司 Oil charge and drainage flange connector for transformer
CN210387583U (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-04-24 自贡硬质合金有限责任公司 Multi-cavity die

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2710964A1 (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-04-14 Elyt 3 Connecting flange for tubular pipes
CN105371031A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Flange plate rapid-connecting device and operation method thereof
CN205464313U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-08-17 碧梦技(上海)复合材料有限公司 Quick detach formula powder metallurgy die
CN106402538A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-02-15 国家电网公司 Oil charge and drainage flange connector for transformer
CN210387583U (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-04-24 自贡硬质合金有限责任公司 Multi-cavity die

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114147129A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-08 陈宇航 Mould assembly of mould gland

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Application publication date: 20210507