CN112756375B - Scrap steel recycling machine and recycling method thereof - Google Patents
Scrap steel recycling machine and recycling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112756375B CN112756375B CN202011594422.8A CN202011594422A CN112756375B CN 112756375 B CN112756375 B CN 112756375B CN 202011594422 A CN202011594422 A CN 202011594422A CN 112756375 B CN112756375 B CN 112756375B
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
- B30B9/327—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for briquetting scrap metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a scrap steel recycling machine and a recycling method thereof. It includes the roof, a plurality of curb plate, bottom plate and power, the top and the roof of curb plate are connected, the bottom is connected with the bottom plate, be equipped with the opening on the roof, floating gate and switch one, the floating gate is the same with roof swing joint and shape and open-ended shape, install two ejector pads on the curb plate, two ejector pads are arranged respectively about on two curb plates, roof and curb plate all are connected with the ejector pad, install extrusion piece and motor one on the ejector pad, the extrusion piece is arranged in on the lateral surface of ejector pad, two extrusion pieces match each other, the extrusion piece is connected with motor one, motor one is connected with the power electricity through switch one. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the purpose of preliminary arrangement of the recycled scrap steel can be achieved through the motor I and the push block; the infrared cutting work of the timing switch can be achieved through the infrared emitter, the infrared receiver, the single chip microcomputer and the infrared cutting machine; and the shaping and cutting effects are achieved through the second cutter, the sharp corner and the sliding block.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel scrap recovery, in particular to a steel scrap recovery machine and a recovery method thereof.
Background
A large amount of high-temperature molten slag generated in the steel production process contains a certain proportion of waste steel, and waste slag after the waste steel is recycled can be used as a raw material for producing cement or used for paving roads, so that the high-temperature molten slag contains a large amount of sensible heat, waste steel and waste slag resources, and the benefit is considerable if the utilization value of the high-temperature molten slag can be improved. Especially, the use or reuse of the scrap steel not only saves the cost and contributes to economic benefits, but also is environment-friendly, but the existing scrap steel recycling machine generally stores all the scrap steel in one space, and the conditions such as the appearance, the size or the damage degree of the recycled scrap steel are not important, so that the complete arrangement cannot be performed on the recycling or reuse of the scrap steel, and the waste steel recycling machine is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a scrap steel recycling machine and a recycling method thereof, which can carry out primary finishing on recycled scrap steel in order to overcome the defect that the condition of the scrap steel, such as appearance, size, damage degree and the like, is stored comprehensively in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a scrap steel recycling machine comprises a top plate, side plates, a bottom plate and a power supply, wherein the side plates comprise a plurality of side plates, two adjacent side plates are connected with each other, the top ends of the side plates are connected with the top plate, the bottom ends of the side plates are connected with the bottom plate, the top plate is provided with an opening, the top plate is provided with a movable door and a first switch, the position of the movable door corresponds to the position of the first switch, the movable door is movably connected with the top plate, the shape of the movable door is the same as that of the opening, the side plates are provided with push blocks, the push blocks comprise two push blocks, the two push blocks are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate, the top plate and the side plates are both connected with the push blocks, the push blocks are provided with first extrusion blocks and a first motor, the extrusion blocks are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the push blocks, the two extrusion blocks are matched with each other, and the extrusion blocks are connected with the first motor, the first motor is electrically connected with a power supply through the first switch.
Through the roof, bottom plate and a plurality of curb plate constitute a inclosed storing space, opening on the roof is the only passageway of object business turn over then, open the opening then need control with roof swing joint's floating gate, and can let the floating gate touch the position with it corresponding switch one when pushing away the floating gate, under the instruction of switch one, the motor of installation just uses the electric resource in the power of electricity connection on the ejector pad, so alright let the ejector pad use arrange the extrusion piece on the lateral surface of ejector pad in to have an extrusion to the object in order, there is a preliminary design work to the object, so just reached and to have a preliminary purpose of arranging in order to the scrap steel after retrieving.
Preferably, the top plate is provided with a sliding hole and a baffle plate, the baffle plate is arranged on the left side of the top plate, the sliding hole is arranged on the right side of the top plate, the top plate and the side plate are both connected with the baffle plate, the position of the baffle plate corresponds to the position of the sliding hole, one end of the movable door is arranged outside the top plate, the other end of the movable door is arranged in the sliding hole, the first switch is electrically connected with the power supply, the position of the first switch corresponds to the position of the movable door in the sliding hole, the movable door is movably connected with the top plate through the sliding hole, and the shape of the movable door is the same as that of the opening. The design can let the sliding door arrange the sliding door in and carry out the work of sliding switch door through the sliding hole on the right side of roof like this, when the sliding door that opens the door, the left baffle of arranging the roof in then can have a spacing efficiency to the sliding door, prevention sliding door roll-off sliding hole breaks away from the roof, and the switch that the position corresponds with the position of sliding door in the sliding hole can be once started to use the electric resource in the power of being connected with it electricity by the sliding door touching, the shape of sliding door and open-ended shape are the same and are convenient for the sliding door can move the opening position and play the effect in closing the space.
Preferably, the first cutter is installed on the push block, the top end of the push block is connected with the top plate, and the bottom end of the push block is connected with the first cutter. The first cutter installed on the push block can cut a plane of an object placed in the first cutter, and the first cutter is connected with the bottom end of the push block to cut and level the uneven surface of the bottom of the object.
Preferably, the side plates are provided with two cutting blocks, the two cutting blocks are arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate respectively, a gap exists between the two cutting blocks, the side plates and the push block are connected with the cutting blocks, the cutting blocks are provided with infrared cutting machines, the infrared cutting machines comprise two cutting blocks, the two infrared cutting machines are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two cutting blocks respectively, the positions of the two infrared cutting machines are corresponding, and the infrared cutting machines are electrically connected with a power supply. The design can cut the object in the gap between the two cutting blocks through the two cutting blocks respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate, when the object enters the gap between the two cutting blocks, the infrared cutting machines corresponding to the two working positions use the electric resource in the power supply to cut the infrared rays,
preferably, the cutting block on install infrared emitter, infrared receiver and singlechip, infrared emitter, infrared receiver and singlechip all contain two, two infrared emitter arrange infrared cutting machine's upper and lower both ends respectively in, infrared emitter install on the lateral surface of left side cutting block, infrared receiver install on the lateral surface of right side cutting block, infrared emitter position corresponding with infrared receiver's position, the singlechip install respectively on controlling two cutting blocks, infrared emitter and infrared receiver all be connected with the power electricity, infrared receiver and infrared cutting machine all be connected with the singlechip electricity. Design like this through installing the infrared receiver on the lateral surface of right side cutting block because of the object blocks the infrared ray's of installing on the lateral surface of left side cutting block under the infrared ray's the circumstances of infrared emitter transmission, let the singlechip of being connected with it electricity in time transmit object information for infrared ray cutting machine, so infrared ray cutting machine just can open infrared ray cutting work, when the object breaks away from the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver's of cutting block lower extreme within range completely, the singlechip also can in time transmit information for infrared ray cutting machine and let its stop work immediately.
Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a shaping table, the side plates and the bottom plate are both connected with the shaping table, the shaping table is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed cutting grooves, the cutting grooves are internally provided with second cutters, and the second cutters are movably connected with the bottom plate through the cutting grooves. The second cutters are uniformly distributed in the cutting grooves on the shaping table, so that the objects on the shaping table can be cut, and the second cutters are movably connected with the bottom plate through the cutting grooves and are the action source of the cutting work.
Preferably, the sizing table is provided with a second motor and a second switch, the second motor and the second switch both comprise a plurality of motors, the second motor is connected with the second cutter, and the second motor is electrically connected with a power supply through the second switch. The design enables the second motor to start working by starting the second switch installed on the sizing table and using the electric resource in the power supply electrically connected with the second switch.
Preferably, a motor III is installed in the cutting groove, a plurality of cutters II are uniformly distributed on the motor III, the cutters II are connected with the motor III, the motor III is electrically connected with a power supply through a switch II, and the motor III is connected with the motor II. The design enables the motor third to start working by starting the switch second and using the electric resource in the power supply electrically connected with the switch second, so that the cutting work can be started by the plurality of cutters second uniformly distributed on the motor third.
Preferably, the shaping table is provided with a sharp corner and a sliding block, the distance between the sharp corner and the bottom plate is greater than the distance between the shaping table and the bottom plate, the position of the sharp corner corresponds to the position of a gap between the two cutting blocks, the sliding block comprises a plurality of cutting grooves, the two cutting grooves are arranged between the two sliding blocks, the second switch is connected with the side face of the sliding block, and the top end of the sliding block forms an obtuse angle alpha. The design can lead the gliding object to slide to the required position under the guidance of the shaping table through the sharp angle on the shaping table corresponding to the position of the gap between the position and the two cutting blocks, and the plurality of sliding blocks with the obtuse angles alpha at the top ends prevent the gliding object from stopping on the sliding blocks, so that the object slides to the position between the two sliding blocks to cover the two cutting grooves.
The invention also provides a scrap steel recovery method, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: making electric connection between a motor I, an infrared cutting machine, a singlechip, a motor II and a motor III and a power supply;
step two: opening the opening by pulling the movable door open, and placing scrap steel inwards through the opening;
step three: the two push blocks use the extrusion blocks on the outer side surfaces of the push blocks to extrude the scrap steel placed on the two cutting blocks under the action of the first motor in the push blocks;
step four: the waste steel cup falls downwards through a gap between the two cutting blocks after being extruded, and the flat waste steel is cut under the action of an infrared emitter, an infrared receiver, a single chip microcomputer and an infrared cutting machine in the cutting blocks;
step five: the cut steel scraps are guided by the sharp corners on the sizing table and the sliding block to touch the second switch on the side surface of the sliding block, so that the plurality of uniformly distributed cutting grooves on the sizing table can shape and cut the steel scraps on the sizing table by using the effects of the second motor and the third motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the purpose of preliminary arrangement of the recycled scrap steel can be achieved through the motor I and the push block; the infrared cutting work of the timing switch can be achieved through the infrared emitter, the infrared receiver, the single chip microcomputer and the infrared cutting machine; and the shaping and cutting effects are achieved through the second cutter, the sharp corner and the sliding block.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding hole of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cross section at C-C in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the cutting device comprises a top plate, 2, side plates, 3, a bottom plate, 4, an opening, 5, a movable door, 6, a baffle, 7, a sliding hole, 8, a first switch, 9, a pushing block, 10, an extrusion block, 11, a power supply, 12, a first motor, 13, a first cutter, 14, a cutting block, 15, an infrared emitter, 16, an infrared receiver, 17, an infrared cutting machine, 18, a single chip microcomputer, 19, a shaping table, 20, a sliding block, 21, a second switch, 22, a cutting groove, 23, a second cutter, 24, a second motor, 25, a third motor, 26 and a sharp corner.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a scrap steel recycling machine comprises a top plate 1, side plates 2, a bottom plate 3 and a power supply 11, wherein the side plates 2 comprise a plurality of side plates 2, two adjacent side plates 2 are connected with each other, the top ends of the side plates 2 are connected with the top plate 1, the bottom ends of the side plates 2 are connected with the bottom plate 3, the top plate 1 is provided with an opening 4, the top plate 1 is provided with a movable door 5 and a switch I8, the position of the movable door 5 corresponds to the position of the switch I8, the movable door 5 is movably connected with the top plate 1, the shape of the movable door 5 is the same as that of the opening 4, the side plates 2 are provided with push blocks 9, the push blocks 9 comprise two push blocks 9, the two push blocks 9 are respectively arranged on the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 2, the top plate 1 and the side plates 2 are both connected with the push blocks 9, the push blocks 9 are provided with an extrusion block 10 and a motor I12, the extrusion block 10 is arranged on the outer side surface of the push blocks 9, the two extrusion blocks 10 are matched with each other, the extrusion block 10 is connected with a first motor 12, and the first motor 12 is electrically connected with a power supply 11 through a first switch 8.
As shown in fig. 2, a sliding hole 7 and a baffle 6 are arranged on the top plate 1, the baffle 6 is arranged on the left side of the top plate 1, the sliding hole 7 is arranged on the right side of the top plate 1, the top plate 1 and the side plate 2 are both connected with the baffle 6, the position of the baffle 6 corresponds to the position of the sliding hole 7, one end of the movable door 5 is arranged outside the top plate 1, the other end of the movable door 5 is arranged in the sliding hole 7, a first switch 8 is arranged in the sliding hole 7, the first switch 8 is electrically connected with the power supply 11, the position of the first switch 8 corresponds to the position of the movable door 5 in the sliding hole 7, the movable door 5 is movably connected with the top plate 1 through the sliding hole 7, and the shape of the movable door 5 is the same as that of the opening 4. A first cutter 13 is installed on the push block 9, the top end of the push block 9 is connected with the top plate 1, and the bottom end of the push block 9 is connected with the first cutter 13.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cutting blocks 14 are mounted on the side plates 2, the cutting blocks 14 include two cutting blocks 14, the two cutting blocks 14 are respectively arranged on the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 2, a gap exists between the two cutting blocks 14, the side plates 2 and the pushing block 9 are both connected with the cutting blocks 14, the cutting blocks 14 are provided with infrared cutting machines 17, the infrared cutting machines 17 include two cutting machines 17, the two infrared cutting machines 17 are respectively arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two cutting blocks 14, the positions of the two infrared cutting machines 17 correspond to each other, and the infrared cutting machines 17 are electrically connected with the power supply 11. Install infrared emitter 15 on the cutting block 14, infrared receiver 16 and singlechip 18, infrared emitter 15, infrared receiver 16 and singlechip 18 all contain two, two infrared emitter 15 arrange infrared cutting machine 17's upper and lower both ends respectively in, infrared emitter 15 installs on the lateral surface of left side cutting block 14, infrared receiver 16 installs on the lateral surface of right side cutting block 14, infrared emitter 15 position corresponds with infrared receiver 16's position, singlechip 18 installs respectively on controlling two cutting blocks 14, infrared emitter 15 and infrared receiver 16 all are connected with power 11 is electric, infrared receiver 16 and infrared cutting machine 17 all are connected with singlechip 18 electricity.
As shown in fig. 5, a shaping table 19 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, the side plates 2 and the bottom plate 3 are both connected with the shaping table 19, a plurality of uniformly distributed cutting grooves 22 are arranged on the shaping table 19, a second cutting knife 23 is arranged in the cutting grooves 22, and the second cutting knife 23 is movably connected with the bottom plate 3 through the cutting grooves 22. The second motor 24 and the second switch 21 are mounted on the sizing table 19, the second motor 24 and the second switch 21 both comprise a plurality of motors, the second motor 24 is connected with the second cutter 23, and the second motor 24 is electrically connected with the power supply 11 through the second switch 21. A third motor 25 is installed in the cutting groove 22, the plurality of second cutters 23 are uniformly distributed on the third motor 25, the second cutters 23 are connected with the third motor 25, the third motor 25 is electrically connected with the power supply 11 through a second switch 21, and the third motor 25 is connected with the second motor 24. The shaping table 19 is provided with a sharp corner 26 and a sliding block 20, the distance between the sharp corner 26 and the bottom plate 3 is larger than that between the shaping table 19 and the bottom plate 3, the position of the sharp corner 26 corresponds to the position of a gap between the two cutting blocks 14, the sliding block 20 comprises a plurality of cutting grooves 22, the two cutting grooves 22 are arranged between the two sliding blocks 20, the second switch 21 is connected with the side surface of the sliding block 20, and the top end of the sliding block 20 forms an obtuse angle alpha.
The invention also provides a scrap steel recovery method, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: making electric connection between a first motor 12, an infrared cutting machine 17, a singlechip 18, a second motor 24 and a third motor 25 and a power supply 11;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the electric connection data line on the switch I8 connected with the motor I12, the electric connection data line on the infrared cutting machine 17, the electric connection data line on the single chip microcomputer 18, and the electric connection data line on the switch II 21 connected with the motor II 24 and the motor III 25 are well connected with the electric connection port of the power supply 11, so that the motor I12, the infrared cutting machine 17, the single chip microcomputer 18, the motor II 24 and the motor III 25 can normally use electric resources in the power supply 11 to work smoothly.
Step two: the movable door 5 is pulled open, the opening 4 is opened, and scrap steel is placed inwards through the opening 4;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the movable door 5 is manually pulled open to open the opening 4 at the position, so that the scrap steel can be put in through the opening 4, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Step three: the two push blocks 9 extrude the scrap steel on the two cutting blocks 14 by using the extrusion blocks 10 on the outer side surfaces of the push blocks 9 under the action of the motors I12 in the push blocks 9;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: when the movable door 5 is pulled open manually, a switch electrically connected with the first motor 12 is touched, so that the first motor 12 can pull the push block 9 to start extrusion work, and the extrusion block 10 on the outer side surface of the push block 9 is a contact object extruded by the waste steel.
Step four: the steel scrap cup falls downwards through a gap between the two cutting blocks 14 after being extruded, and flat steel scrap is cut under the action of an infrared emitter 15, an infrared receiver 16, a single chip microcomputer 18 and an infrared cutting machine 17 in the cutting blocks 14;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the extrusion back steel scrap is influenced by gravity, and the landing is downwards in the clearance between two cutting block 14, and the infrared emitter 15 in the cutting block 14 originally has the infrared emission of phase-match and accepts work with infrared receiver 16, has blocked the infrared ray that infrared emission launches during the steel scrap, and infrared receiver 16 just can let the singlechip 18 of being connected with it electricity in time transmit this information for infrared ray cutting machine 17, and infrared ray cutting machine 17 just can begin the infrared ray cutting work like this.
Step five: the cut steel scraps are guided by the sharp corners 26 on the sizing table 19 and the sliding block 20 to touch the second switch 21 on the side surface of the sliding block 20, so that the second cutters 23 in the uniformly distributed cutting grooves 22 on the sizing table 19 can shape and cut the steel scraps on the sizing table 19 by using the functions of the second motor 24 and the third motor 25.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: the cut steel scrap continues to fall under the influence of gravity, the first object touched is the sharp corner 26 on the sizing table 19, the steel scrap slides downwards along the trend under the guidance of the sharp corner 26, and the slide block with the obtuse angle alpha at the top is inconvenient for stopping the steel scrap, so the steel scrap can only be stopped on the plane of the sizing table provided with the cutting groove.
Firstly, an electric connection data wire arranged on a first switch 8 arranged in a sliding hole 7 on a top plate 1 and connected with a first motor 12 arranged on a push block 9, electric connection data arranged on an infrared emitter 15 arranged on a cutting block 14, electric connection data arranged on an infrared cutting machine 17, an electric connection data wire arranged on a single chip microcomputer 18, an electric connection data wire arranged on a second switch 21 arranged on a shaping table 19 and connected with a third motor 25 are well connected with an electric connection port of a power supply 11, so that the first motor 12, the infrared cutting machine 17, the single chip microcomputer 18, the second motor 24 and the third motor 25 can normally use electric resources in the power supply 11 to work smoothly, then a movable door 5 arranged outside the top plate 1 is manually operated to open the movable door 5 in the sliding hole 7 under the limit of the sliding hole 7 until the movable door 5 touches the first switch 8 arranged in the sliding hole 7, and thus the opening 4 on the top plate 1 is opened, meanwhile, the extrusion block 10 arranged on the push block 9 extrudes to the middle position under the working of a motor I12 which uses an electric resource in a power supply 11 electrically connected with the motor I through a switch I8, and then scrap steel is put into the extrusion block from the opening 4, so that the scrap steel can be subjected to the action of the extrusion block 10 on the push block 9 respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate 2 to become flat, and here, a cutter I13 is arranged at the bottom end of the push block 9, and a gap exists between two cutting blocks 14 under the push block 9, so that in the extrusion process, the bottom of the scrap steel is also cut into a flat shape by the cutter I13 and then can continuously fall from the gap, thereby finishing the first-step sorting of the scrap steel and achieving the purpose of preliminary sorting of the recycled scrap steel.
Then the extruded flat steel scrap is positioned between a first infrared emitter 15 and an infrared receiver 16 which are arranged on a cutting block 14, the infrared contact between the first infrared emitter 15 and the infrared receiver 16 is broken, so that the infrared receiver 16 can timely enable the infrared cutting machine 17 to receive the falling information of the steel scrap through a single chip microcomputer 18 which is electrically connected with the infrared receiver 16, so that the infrared cutting machine 17 can start the infrared cutting work by using the electric resource in an electrically connected power supply 11, the flat steel scrap is cut under the infrared cutting work, then the steel scrap continuously falls, when the cut steel scrap completely breaks away from the infrared induction between a second infrared emitter 15 and the infrared receiver 16, the infrared receiver 16 can timely enable the information to be sensed by the infrared cutting machine 17 through the single chip microcomputer 18 which is electrically connected with the infrared receiver, and thus the second cutting work of the steel scrap is completed, in this case, the scrap is divided into divided blocks of a predetermined size.
Then the steel block continues to fall, the first object is the sharp corner 26 on the shaping table 19, the distance between the sharp corner 26 and the bottom plate 3 is larger than the distance between the shaping table 19 and the bottom plate 3, the position of the sharp corner 26 corresponds to the position of the gap between the two cutting blocks 14, so that the steel block slides downwards along the shape of the shaping table 19, a plurality of sliders 20 with the top ends forming an obtuse angle alpha are installed on the shaping table 19, two cutting grooves 22 are arranged between the two sliders 20, a switch two 21 electrically connected with a motor two 24 and a motor three 25 is installed on the side surface of each slider 20, when the steel block falls onto the shaping table 19, the top end of each slider 20 cannot stop the steel block, the steel block can only slide to the place with a flat surface, the position between the two sliders 20 is formed, therefore, the two cutting grooves 22 are covered by the steel block, the switch two switches 21 are clicked at the same time, and the motor two motors three 25 connected with the two motor three 25 are driven to move upwards by the electric resources in the power supply 11 by the motor two sliders 24, the motor III 25 is started to rotate, so that the cutters II 23 uniformly distributed on the motor III 25 can cut the steel block covered on the cutting grooves 22, and the cutting grooves 22 are uniformly distributed, so that the periphery of the steel block can be flattened by the cutters II 23, a shaped steel is manufactured, and the steel is reliable and practical.
Claims (6)
1. The scrap steel recycling machine is characterized by comprising a top plate (1), side plates (2), a bottom plate (3) and a power supply (11), wherein the side plates (2) comprise a plurality of side plates (2), two adjacent side plates (2) are connected with each other, the top ends of the side plates (2) are connected with the top plate (1), the bottom ends of the side plates (2) are connected with the bottom plate (3), an opening (4) is formed in the top plate (1), a movable door (5) and a switch I (8) are installed on the top plate (1), the position of the movable door (5) corresponds to the position of the switch I (8), the movable door (5) is movably connected with the top plate (1), the shape of the movable door (5) is the same as that of the opening (4), push blocks (9) are installed on the side plates (2), the push blocks (9) comprise two push blocks (9), the two push blocks (9) are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate (2), the cutting device is characterized in that the top plate (1) is connected with the push block (9), the push block (9) is provided with an extrusion block (10) and a motor I (12), the extrusion block (10) is arranged on the outer side surface of the push block (9), the two extrusion blocks (10) are matched with each other, the extrusion block (10) is connected with the motor I (12), the motor I (12) is electrically connected with a power supply (11) through a switch I (8), the side plates (2) are provided with cutting blocks (14), the cutting blocks (14) comprise two cutting blocks, the two cutting blocks (14) are respectively arranged on the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (2), a gap exists between the two cutting blocks (14), the push block (9) is connected with the cutting blocks (14), the bottom plate (3) is provided with a shaping table (19), the side plates (2) and the bottom plate (3) are both connected with the shaping table (19), and the shaping table (19) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed cutting grooves (22), the cutting groove (22) is internally provided with a motor III (25) and a cutter II (23), the shaping table (19) is provided with a motor II (24) and a switch II (21), the shaping table (19) is provided with a sharp corner (26) and a sliding block (20), the motor II (24) and the switch II (21) are respectively provided with a plurality of cutters, the motor II (24) is connected with the cutter II (23), the motor II (24) is electrically connected with a power supply (11) through the switch II (21), the plurality of cutters II (23) are uniformly distributed on the motor III (25), the cutters II (23) are connected with the motor III (25), the motor III (25) is electrically connected with the power supply (11) through the switch II (21), the motor III (25) is connected with the motor II (24), the distance between the sharp corner (26) and the bottom plate (3) is greater than the distance between the shaping table (19) and the bottom plate (3), the position of the sharp corner (26) corresponds to the position of a gap between the two cutting blocks (14), the sliding block (20) comprises a plurality of sliding blocks, the second switch (21) is connected with the side face of the sliding block (20), and the top end of the sliding block (20) forms an obtuse angle alpha.
2. The scrap steel recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein the top plate (1) is provided with a sliding hole (7) and a baffle (6), the baffle (6) is arranged on the left side of the top plate (1), the sliding hole (7) is arranged on the right side of the top plate (1), the top plate (1) and the side plate (2) are both connected with the baffle (6), the baffle (6) is arranged at a position corresponding to the sliding hole (7), one end of the movable door (5) is arranged outside the top plate (1), the other end of the movable door (5) is arranged in the sliding hole (7), the first switch (8) is electrically connected with the power supply (11), the first switch (8) is arranged at a position corresponding to the position of the movable door (5) in the sliding hole (7), the movable door (5) is movably connected with the top plate (1) through a sliding hole (7).
3. The scrap steel recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein a first cutter (13) is installed on the pushing block (9), the top end of the pushing block (9) is connected with the top plate (1), and the bottom end of the pushing block (9) is connected with the first cutter (13).
4. The scrap steel recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein the cutting block (14) is provided with two infrared cutting machines (17), the two infrared cutting machines (17) are respectively arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two cutting blocks (14), the two infrared cutting machines (17) are correspondingly arranged, and the infrared cutting machines (17) are electrically connected with the power supply (11).
5. The scrap steel recycling machine according to claim 4, wherein the cutting block (14) is provided with two infrared emitters (15), two infrared receivers (16) and two single-chip microcomputers (18), the infrared emitters (15), the infrared receivers (16) and the single-chip microcomputers (18) are arranged, the infrared emitters (15) are arranged on the outer side surface of the left cutting block (14), the infrared receivers (16) are arranged on the outer side surface of the right cutting block (14), the two infrared emitters (15) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the infrared cutting machine (17), the positions of the infrared emitters (15) correspond to the positions of the infrared receivers (16), the single-chip microcomputers (18) are respectively arranged on the left cutting block and the right cutting block (14), and the infrared emitters (15) and the infrared receivers (16) are both electrically connected with the power supply (11), the infrared receiver (16) and the infrared cutting machine (17) are electrically connected with the singlechip (18).
6. The scrap steel recycling method of the scrap steel recycling machine according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the electric connection of a motor I (12), an infrared cutting machine (17), a singlechip (18), a motor II (24) and a motor III (25) with a power supply (11) is made;
step two: pulling the movable door (5) open, opening the opening (4), and putting the scrap steel inwards through the opening (4);
step three: the two push blocks (9) use the extrusion blocks (10) on the outer side surfaces of the push blocks (9) to extrude the scrap steel placed on the two cutting blocks (14) under the action of a first motor (12) in the push blocks (9);
step four: the scrap steel falls downwards through a gap between the two cutting blocks (14) after being extruded, and the flat scrap steel is cut under the action of an infrared emitter (15), an infrared receiver (16), a single chip microcomputer (18) and an infrared cutting machine (17) in the cutting blocks (14);
step five: the cut steel scraps are guided by a sharp corner (26) on the shaping table (19) and the sliding block (20) to touch a second switch (21) on the side surface of the sliding block (20), so that the second cutters (23) in the plurality of uniformly distributed cutting grooves (22) on the shaping table (19) can shape and cut the steel scraps on the shaping table (19) by using the effects of a second motor (24) and a third motor (25).
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| CN202011594422.8A CN112756375B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Scrap steel recycling machine and recycling method thereof |
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| CN112756375A CN112756375A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
| CN112756375B true CN112756375B (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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| CN210046739U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-02-11 | 深圳市中孚电器有限公司 | Cutting device is used in mould processing with dust removal function |
| CN210816685U (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-06-23 | 广州市国耀高新材料科技有限公司 | Stainless steel waste recovery device |
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| CN203919781U (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-11-05 | 田秀 | Continous way steel scrap cuber |
| JP2017042777A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-02 | 丸栄宮崎株式会社 | Metal cut chip compression apparatus |
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| CN112756375A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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Denomination of invention: A scrap steel recycling machine and its recycling method Effective date of registration: 20231106 Granted publication date: 20220624 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Hangzhou Tonglu sub branch Pledgor: Hangzhou Baoyan Machinery Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023330002530 |
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