CN212524459U

CN212524459U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN212524459U
Application number: CN202020633011.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈阿文
Original assignee: Xiamen Shuxin Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Shuxin Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-24
Filing date: 2020-04-24
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, which belongs to the waste material processing field, comprising an apparatus main body, the top of the apparatus main body is provided with a feed inlet, the back of the apparatus main body is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the apparatus main body and is connected with a crushing roller, the inside of the apparatus main body is fixed with a baffle, the top of the baffle is penetrated with a blanking port, one side of the inside of the apparatus main body is provided with a hydraulic rod, when in operation, after the waste material enters from the feed inlet, the waste material can exert pressure on a dust guard, thereby one side of the dust guard inclines downwards under the action of a hinge and extrudes a spring, after the dust guard inclines downwards, the waste material can smoothly enter the inside of the apparatus main body, when the dust guard is under the pressure, the spring pushes the dust guard to move upwards to seal the feed inlet due to the self, the dust is prevented from influencing the working environment and the health of workers, and the environment-friendly concept is met.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste material processing technology field specifically is a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus.

Background

With the acceleration of urbanization process, the rapid development of urban transformation and building industry, and the aging and service life expiration of old buildings and urban infrastructure, more and more civil engineering construction projects are scrapped and removed, and then a large amount of building removal waste and garbage are generated; if the treatment and the utilization are not carried out in time, adverse effects are certainly brought to the society, the environment and resources; and the construction waste is recycled after being crushed and recycled, so that natural resources can be protected, and the influence of construction waste on the environment can be reduced.

Current processing apparatus single structure can produce a large amount of dusts when handling waste material, and the dust waves from the feed inlet and raises out influence operational environment, and then also can influence that the staff's is healthy, and simultaneously, the phenomenon of card roller appears easily when handling great waste material in most processing apparatus, has increased rubbing crusher structure's load, influences machining efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus to it influences operational environment and damaged effect unsatisfactory to provide the dust in solving above-mentioned background art, problem that work efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a device main body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the device main body, a motor is installed at the back of the device main body, the output end of the motor extends into the device main body and is connected with a crushing roller, a partition plate is fixed in the device main body, a blanking port penetrates through the top of the partition plate, a hydraulic rod is installed on one side in the device main body, a crushing plate is fixed at one end of the hydraulic rod, a guide plate is fixed at the top of the crushing plate, a limiting groove is formed in the upper portion of the interior of the device main body, a dust guard is connected with one side in the feed inlet through a hinge and a spring respectively, a sliding groove is formed in the other side in the device main body, a guide block is connected with the interior of the sliding groove through a sliding block, a screw rod penetrates through the lower portion of the device main body, and, a feed opening penetrates through one side of the bottom of the device main body.

Preferably, a control panel is arranged above the outer surface of the device main body, and the control panel is electrically connected with the motor and the hydraulic rod respectively.

Preferably, the top of the feed opening is upward in an expanding trend.

Preferably, the outer surface of the device main body is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is made of toughened glass.

Preferably, the bottom end of the screw rod is fixed with a rotating handle, and the outer surface of the rotating handle is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

Preferably, one side of the breaker plate and the other side of the interior of the device body are provided with serrations.

Preferably, the top of the flow guide block is arc-shaped, and the top of the flow guide block is smooth.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the civil engineering construction waste material processing device is provided with the dust guard, the hinge and the spring, when in work, after waste materials enter from the feed inlet, the waste materials can be pressed on the dust guard, so that one side of the dust guard is downwards inclined under the action of the hinge and the spring is extruded, after the dust guard is downwards inclined, the waste materials can smoothly enter the interior of the device main body, when the dust guard is under the pressure condition, the spring pushes the dust guard to move upwards to seal the feed inlet due to the self resilience, thereby preventing dust from volatilizing out, avoiding the dust from influencing the working environment and the health of workers, meeting the environmental protection idea, the device is also provided with the hydraulic rod, the crushing plate, the flow guide block, the slide block, the chute and the screw rod, when in work, after larger waste materials enter the interior of the device, the hydraulic rod does repeated telescopic motion, and further enables the crushing plate to reciprocate left and right, the crushing plate can carry out preliminary breakage with great waste material through damaged tooth, make the better ideal of later stage crushing effect, the kibbling load in later stage has been alleviateed, and simultaneously, the staff still can select the size of broken granule according to the kind of waste material, when needs become broken granule, the staff rotates the screw rod, and then make the screw rod promote water conservancy diversion piece upward movement, the slider upwards slides in the spout, with this interval of having reduced water conservancy diversion piece and crushing roller, and then make the particulate matter of broken play reduce, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, wide application scope.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention a.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a control panel; 3. a feed inlet; 4. an observation window; 5. a spring; 6. a feeding port; 7. a handle is rotated; 8. a screw; 9. a connecting seat; 10. a chute; 11. a flow guide block; 12. a slider; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a partition plate; 15. a blanking port; 16. a hydraulic lever; 17. a breaker plate; 18. a baffle; 19. a limiting groove; 20. a motor; 21. a dust-proof plate; 22. and (4) a hinge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be connected inside two elements or can be in an interaction relationship between the two elements, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a device main body 1, an operation panel 2, a feed inlet 3, an observation window 4, a spring 5, a feed opening 6, a rotating handle 7, a screw rod 8, a connecting seat 9, a sliding groove 10, a flow guide block 11, a sliding block 12, a crushing roller 13, a partition plate 14, a blanking opening 15, a hydraulic rod 16, a crushing plate 17, a flow guide plate 18, a limiting groove 19, a motor 20, a dust guard 21 and a hinge 22, wherein the feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the device main body 1, the motor 20 is arranged at the back of the device main body 1, the output end of the motor 20 extends into the device main body 1 and is connected with the crushing roller 13, the partition plate 14 is fixed inside the device main body 1, the blanking opening 15 penetrates through the top of the partition plate 14, the hydraulic rod 16 is arranged on one side inside the device main body 1, the crushing plate 17 is fixed at one end of the hydraulic rod 16, the flow guide plate 18 is fixed, inside one side of feed inlet 3 is connected with dust guard 21 through hinge 22 and spring 5 respectively, avoid the dust to wave and raise, spout 10 has been seted up to the inside opposite side of device main part 1, the inside of spout 10 is connected with water conservancy diversion piece 11 through slider 12, the inside below of device main part 1 runs through there is screw rod 8, screw rod 8's top is connected with water conservancy diversion piece 11 through connecting seat 9, play the effect of an regulation, bottom one side of device main part 1 runs through there is feed opening 6.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the control panel 2 is disposed above the outer surface of the device body 1, and the control panel 2 is electrically connected to the motor 20 and the hydraulic rod 16 respectively, so as to control the electrical appliance conveniently, and the top of the feed opening 6 is extended upward, so that the waste material can fall off smoothly.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the outer surface of the device main body 1 is provided with an observation window 4, and the observation window 4 is made of toughened glass, so that when the distance is adjusted, the observation window 4 can be used for checking, the adjustment is more accurate, the bottom end of the screw 8 is fixed with the rotating handle 7, and the outer surface of the rotating handle 7 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, so that the friction is increased, and the device is not easy to slip.

Referring to fig. 2, one side of the crushing plate 17 and the other side of the inside of the device body 1 are both provided with saw teeth, so that the effect is more ideal during crushing, the top of the flow guide block 11 is arc-shaped, and the top of the flow guide block is smooth, so that the waste material slides down and is not easy to be retained.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is put well by a worker, then a power supply is switched on, then the worker pours waste materials into the device from the feeding hole, after the waste materials enter from the feeding hole 3, the waste materials can be pressed on the dust guard 21, one side of the dust guard 21 is enabled to incline downwards under the action of the hinge 22 and extrude the spring 5, after the dust guard 21 inclines downwards, the waste materials can smoothly enter into the device main body 1, when the dust guard 21 is under the pressure, the spring 5 pushes the dust guard 21 to move upwards to seal the feeding hole 3 due to the self resilience, thereby preventing dust from being blown out, after larger waste materials enter into the device, the hydraulic rod 16 makes repeated telescopic motion, so that the crushing plate 17 reciprocates leftwards and rightwards, the crushing plate 17 can primarily crush larger waste materials through damaged teeth, and the waste materials after primary crushing fall onto the flow guide block 11 from the falling hole 15, motor 20 drive crushing roller 13 carries out further breakage, and broken waste material is discharged from feed opening 6, and when needs become small with broken granule, the staff rotates screw rod 8, and then makes screw rod 8 promote water conservancy diversion piece 11 upward movement, and slider 12 upwards slides in spout 10 to this interval of having reduced water conservancy diversion piece 11 and crushing roller 13, and then makes the particulate matter of broken play reduce.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feed inlet (3) is arranged at the top of the device main body (1), a motor (20) is installed at the back of the device main body (1), the output end of the motor (20) extends into the device main body (1) and is connected with a crushing roller (13), a partition plate (14) is fixed inside the device main body (1), a blanking port (15) penetrates through the top of the partition plate (14), a hydraulic rod (16) is installed at one side inside the device main body (1), a crushing plate (17) is fixed at one end of the hydraulic rod (16), a guide plate (18) is fixed at the top of the crushing plate (17), a limiting groove (19) is formed above the inside of the device main body (1), one side inside of the feed inlet (3) is connected with a dust guard (21) through a hinge (22) and a spring (5) respectively, and a sliding groove (10) is formed at the other side inside of the, the inside of spout (10) is connected with water conservancy diversion piece (11) through slider (12), the inside below of device main part (1) is run through and is had screw rod (8), the top of screw rod (8) is connected with water conservancy diversion piece (11) through connecting seat (9), the bottom one side of device main part (1) is run through and is had feed opening (6).

2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that an operation panel (2) is arranged above the outer surface of the device main body (1), and the operation panel (2) is electrically connected with the motor (20) and the hydraulic rod (16) respectively.

3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the feed opening (6) is upward in an expanding trend.

4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the device main body (1) is provided with an observation window (4), and the observation window (4) is made of toughened glass.

5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the screw rod (8) is fixed with a rotating handle (7), and the outer surface of the rotating handle (7) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

6. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of the crushing plate (17) and the other side of the inner part of the device main body (1) are both provided with saw teeth.

7. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the flow guide block (11) is arc-shaped and smooth.