Breathe integrative equipment of internal medicine lung function rehabilitation physiotherapy of supplementary medicine of inhaling
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to respiratory medicine, in particular to a respiratory medicine lung function rehabilitation and physiotherapy integrated device for assisting medicine suction.
Background
After the disease of breathing internal medicine rescues, in order to accelerate the recovered speed of patient's internal organs, it is required to maintain the normal organism work of disease and use, to the not enough disease of internal organs working property intensity, need utilize recovered physiotherapy equipment, carries out the physiotherapy of repeated different intensity to patient's internal organs, and the environment and the state of simulation patient's organism work reach the quick recovered effect of patient's internal organs.
However, the existing lung function rehabilitation physiotherapy equipment for respiratory medicine has the following problems when in use:
1. during the simulated respiratory training, a large amount of saliva pathogenic bacteria and other substances are easily generated in the device and are remained, and when the simulated respiratory training is carried out, the pathogenic bacteria are repeatedly inhaled when a patient breathes, so that the training effect is influenced, and saliva impurities in the respiratory training process cannot be quickly and effectively cleaned, sterilized and discharged;
2. in the inspiration training process, the circulation kinetic energy of gas respiration cannot be utilized and converted, and the training and the independent step-by-step operation of medicine addition are required, so that the training and rehabilitation efficiency and the effective performance are influenced.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original lung function rehabilitation physiotherapy equipment for respiratory medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lung function rehabilitation and physical therapy integrated device for a respiratory medicine for assisting medicine suction, and aims to solve the problems that the traditional lung function rehabilitation and physical therapy for the respiratory medicine in the background art easily causes a large amount of residues of saliva germs and other substances generated in the device during the simulated training of respiration, the germs are repeatedly sucked during the respiration of a patient to influence the training effect during the repeated work training, the saliva impurities in the respiratory training process cannot be quickly and effectively cleaned, sterilized and discharged, the circulation kinetic energy of gas respiration cannot be utilized and converted during the training process of inspiration, the independent step-by-step operation of training and medicine addition is required, and the training and rehabilitation efficiency and effectiveness are influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a respiration medicine department lung function rehabilitation and physiotherapy integrated device assisting in medicine suction comprises a purification tube, a blow-down valve, a liquid medicine tank and a disinfection liquid tank, wherein the bottom edge of the purification tube is connected with the blow-down valve in a penetrating way, an air guide tube is fixedly connected to the side of the purification tube in a penetrating way, one end of a threaded hose is movably mounted inside the air guide tube, a face mask is fixedly mounted at the other end of the threaded hose, a fastening piece is connected to the outer wall of the end part of the air guide tube in a threaded way, an air inlet tube is fixedly connected to the top of the face mask, a button type one-way air valve is arranged at the penetrating connection part of the air inlet tube and the face mask, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the side of the connection part of the purification tube and the air guide tube, a lead screw is mounted on a side bearing of the fixing frame, the, and the top of the purification pipe is provided with a sealing cover, the middle part of the sealing cover is fixedly penetrated with a vertical pipe, the outer wall of the vertical pipe is in threaded connection with a connecting ring, the bottom of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with one end of an elastic piece, the other end of the elastic piece is fixedly provided with a connecting seat, and the bottom of the connecting seat is provided with a sponge ring in a sticking way.
Preferably, an annular sealing structure is arranged at one end, located inside the air duct, of the threaded hose, a fitting type sealing sliding connection is arranged between the annular sealing structure at the end of the threaded hose and the inner wall of the air duct, and the air duct and the purification tube are arranged in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, threaded connection is arranged between the bottom edge of the liquid medicine tank and the screw rod, the liquid medicine tank and the fixing frame form a relative lifting structure, and the top of one side, close to the liquid medicine tank, of the fixing frame is arranged to be an open structure.
Preferably, the catheter is equipped with the intercommunication ring with the junction cover of intake pipe, and the inboard intake pipe inner wall of intercommunication ring goes up the bearing and installs first wind wheel to the embedded rubber buffer of installing in bottom edge of first wind wheel, run through the formula between intercommunication ring and the intake pipe moreover and seted up the perforating hole.
Preferably, first wind wheel sets up to the relative revolution mechanic with the intake pipe, and the rubber buffer on the first wind wheel sets up with the perforating hole one-to-one to the bottom center department fixedly connected with stirring axle leaf of first wind wheel, stirring axle leaf sets up the toper structure to invert in addition, sets up the sliding connection who laminates between the lateral wall of rubber buffer and the inner wall of intake pipe simultaneously.
Preferably, the upper end outer wall of closing cap and purge tube sets up to threaded connection's dismantlement mounting structure, and the top fixed mounting of closing cap has the disinfection fluid reservoir to the top cap is installed to the upper end screw thread of disinfection fluid reservoir, link up the setting between the inside of disinfection fluid reservoir and the inside of standpipe moreover.
Preferably, the top of top cap link up and install the breather pipe, and movable mounting has the screw stopper on the breather pipe, and the screw stopper sets up to hollow structure moreover to the top of screw stopper is the network structure setting, and the bottom of breather pipe and screw stopper is provided with air vent and sealing ring respectively simultaneously.
Preferably, the lower end bearing of standpipe installs the locating rack, and the bottom fixedly connected with second wind wheel of locating rack to be fixed with the net strip between the gap of second wind wheel.
Preferably, the sealing ring set up highly to be greater than the diameter of air vent, and set up the sealed sliding connection of laminating formula between the lateral wall of sealing ring and the inside wall of breather pipe to the lower extreme of breather pipe is the setting of shutoff column structure.
Preferably, the side section and the cross section of the positioning frame are respectively provided with an inverted T-shaped structure and an inverted Y-shaped structure, the inside of the positioning frame is hollow, and the bottom of the positioning frame is provided with fine holes distributed at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the lung function rehabilitation and physiotherapy integrated equipment for the respiratory medicine department for assisting medicine suction can perform rehabilitation training control on patients with different strengths, realize continuous and stable medicine feeding and sterilization and disinfection operations of salivary germs in the respiratory training process, and realize efficient and stable separation and discharge of waste liquid;
1. the liquid medicine bottle is controlled only by threaded connection between the screw rod and the liquid medicine bottle, the mounting and positioning height of the liquid medicine bottle is convenient to change, the liquid medicine bottle can be continuously led into the communicating ring by utilizing the gravity and downward flow property of liquid after being positioned on the face mask, the liquid medicine has external pressure during continuous discharge, and along with the air suction operation of a patient, the air flow can enable the first wind wheel to generate rotary motion external force to achieve the effect of synchronous rotation of the first wind wheel and the stirring shaft blades, so that the rubber plug finishes repeated plugging and opening control of the through hole to achieve the diffusion effect after the liquid medicine is uniformly and intermittently discharged, synchronous and effective administration operation can be performed when the patient inhales, the waste of the liquid medicine is avoided, and the administration efficiency is improved;
2. in the expiration, the gaseous installation positioning height that needs to change connecting seat and sponge ring of exhalation and the use elasticity of elastic component, reach the exhaust effect, can change through the installation height of connecting seat and sponge ring in advance, make things convenient for the adjustment of rehabilitation training intensity, and utilize hollow screw stopper and its lower extreme sealing ring can realize the intercommunication and the shutoff control of disinfection fluid reservoir and external atmospheric pressure, make the discharge of the inside antiseptic solution of antiseptic solution jar, can not the automatic flow cause the waste, and the air current of exhalation simultaneously rotates because of directly driving second wind wheel and locating rack, when can utilizing the net strip to realize the saliva interception, make saliva germ and antiseptic solution effectively mix fast, finally after the disinfection is accomplished, carry out the separation of foul solution and stabilize effectual discharge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mask mounting arrangement according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first rotor mounting arrangement according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the corresponding distribution structure of rubber stoppers and through holes according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the inner structure of the purification tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a threaded plug mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the positioning frame and the vertical tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the positioning frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a purge tube; 2. a blowoff valve; 3. an air duct; 4. a threaded hose; 5. a face mask; 6. a fastener; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a button type one-way air valve; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a screw rod; 11. a liquid medicine tank; 12. a catheter; 13. a communication ring; 14. a first wind wheel; 15. a rubber plug; 16. a through hole; 17. a stirring shaft blade; 18. an air outlet; 19. sealing the cover; 20. a vertical tube; 21. a connecting ring; 22. an elastic member; 23. a connecting seat; 24. a sponge ring; 25. a disinfectant tank; 26. a top cover; 27. a breather pipe; 28. a threaded plug; 29. a vent hole; 30. a seal ring; 31. a positioning frame; 32. a second wind wheel; 33. and (4) a net strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lung function rehabilitation and physical therapy integrated equipment for respiratory medicine assisted with medicine suction comprises a purifying pipe 1, a blow-down valve 2, an air guide pipe 3, a threaded hose 4, a face mask 5, a fastener 6, an air inlet pipe 7, a button type one-way air valve 8, a fixing frame 9, a screw rod 10, a liquid medicine tank 11, a liquid guide pipe 12, a communicating ring 13, a first air wheel 14, a rubber plug 15, a through hole 16, a stirring shaft blade 17, an air outlet 18, a sealing cover 19, a vertical pipe 20, a connecting ring 21, an elastic part 22, a connecting seat 23, a sponge ring 24, a disinfection liquid tank 25, a top cover 26, a vent pipe 27, a threaded plug 28, a vent hole 29, a sealing ring 30, a positioning frame 31, a second air wheel 32 and a net strip 33, wherein the blow-down valve 2 is connected to the edge of the bottom of the purifying pipe 1 in a penetrating manner, the air guide pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the air guide pipe 3, meanwhile, the outer wall of the end part of the air duct 3 is in threaded connection with a fastening piece 6, the top part of the face mask 5 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 7, a through connection part of the air inlet pipe 7 and the face mask 5 is provided with a button type one-way air valve 8, the lateral side of the connection part of the purification pipe 1 and the air duct 3 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 9, the lateral side of the fixing frame 9 is provided with a lead screw 10 in a bearing manner, the outer wall of the lead screw 10 is in through connection with the bottom edge of the liquid medicine tank 11, a liquid guide pipe 12 is connected between the liquid medicine tank 11 and the air inlet pipe 7, the top part of one side of the purification pipe 1, which is far away from the air duct 3, is provided with an air outlet 18 in a through manner, the top part of the purification pipe 1 is provided with a sealing cover 19, the middle part of, and a sponge ring 24 is stuck and installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 23.
Threaded hose 4 is located the inside one end of air duct 3 and is provided with annular seal structure, and sets up to the sealed sliding connection of laminating formula between the annular seal structure of 4 pipe ends of threaded hose and the inner wall of air duct 3 to the inside of air duct 3 and purge tube 1 link up the setting, and the position of the face guard 5 of being convenient for removes the change, makes things convenient for going on of breathing training physiotherapy operation.
Set up to threaded connection between the bottom edge of medicinal liquid jar 11 and the lead screw 10, and medicinal liquid jar 11 constitutes relative elevation structure with mount 9 to mount 9 leans on one side top to medicinal liquid jar 11 to set up to open column structure, and the location altitude mixture control of the medicinal liquid jar 11 of being convenient for changes, makes the bottom of medicinal liquid jar 11 be located on face guard 5 all the time, can utilize the action of gravity to carry out the derivation of liquid medicine.
A communicating ring 13 is sleeved at the joint of the liquid guide tube 12 and the air inlet tube 7, a first wind wheel 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet tube 7 at the inner side of the communicating ring 13 in a bearing manner, a rubber plug 15 is embedded at the edge of the bottom of the first wind wheel 14, a through hole 16 is arranged between the communicating ring 13 and the air inlet tube 7 in a penetrating manner, the first wind wheel 14 and the air inlet tube 7 are arranged in a relative rotating structure, the rubber plugs 15 on the first wind wheel 14 and the through holes 16 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a stirring shaft blade 17 is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the first wind wheel 14, the stirring shaft blade 17 is arranged in an inverted conical structure, and meanwhile, a sliding connection which is attached is arranged between the outer side wall of the rubber plug 15 and the inner wall of the air inlet tube 7, when a patient, the waste of the medicine can not be caused, and the even distribution effect of the medicine is improved.
The upper end outer wall of closing cap 19 and purge tube 1 sets up to threaded connection's dismantlement mounting structure, and the top fixed mounting of closing cap 19 has the antiseptic solution jar 25 to top cap 26 is installed to the upper end screw thread of antiseptic solution jar 25, link up the setting between the inside of antiseptic solution jar 25 and the inside of standpipe 20 moreover, make things convenient for the sealed of antiseptic solution jar 25 use and open the processing.
The top of top cap 26 is run through and is installed breather pipe 27, and movable mounting has screw plug 28 on the breather pipe 27, and screw plug 28 sets up to hollow structure, and the top of screw plug 28 is the network structure setting, the bottom of breather pipe 27 and screw plug 28 is provided with air vent 29 and sealing ring 30 respectively simultaneously, the height that sets up of sealing ring 30 is greater than the diameter of air vent 29, and set up the sealed sliding connection of laminating formula between the lateral wall of sealing ring 30 and the inside wall of breather pipe 27, and the lower extreme of breather pipe 27 is the setting of shutoff column structure, change its location height through the rotation of screw plug 28, make screw plug 28 can utilize sealing ring 30 of its lower extreme to accomplish the shutoff and the open control of air vent 29, make the internal pressure of disinfection fluid reservoir 25 directly be controlled by the user and change, accomplish the inside antiseptic solution of disinfection.
The locating rack 31 is installed to the lower extreme bearing of standpipe 20, and the bottom fixedly connected with second wind wheel 32 of locating rack 31, and be fixed with net strip 33 between the gap of second wind wheel 32, the side section and the cross section of locating rack 31 set up to "T" style of calligraphy and "Y" style of calligraphy structure of inversion respectively, and the inside cavity of locating rack 31 sets up, and the bottom of locating rack 31 sets up to equidistant distribution's pore, make second wind wheel 32 and net strip 33 effect carry out the interception of saliva, and rotate under the air current exogenic action because of the exhalation, carry out the derivation of antiseptic solution, realize with the mixed sterilization of saliva and follow-up quick emission.
The working principle is as follows: when the lung function rehabilitation and physiotherapy integrated equipment for the respiratory medicine department for assisting medicine suction is used, firstly, as shown in figures 1-4, through relative extension between the threaded hose 4 and the air guide tube 3 and auxiliary installation and positioning of the fastening piece 6, the change of the relative overlapping length of the threaded hose 4 and the air guide tube 3 is facilitated, then the mask 5 is positioned and installed on the face of a patient, then as shown in figures 1-2, the installation and setting height of the liquid medicine tank 11 is changed by utilizing the rotation control of the screw rod 10 and the threaded connection between the screw rod and the liquid medicine tank 11, so that the bottom of the liquid medicine tank 11 is positioned above the mask 5, then when the patient performs air suction operation, as the blow-off valve 2 is blocked at the moment, and the connecting seat 23 and the sponge ring 24 are positioned below the air outlet 18, the internal air of the mask 5 cannot move towards the mask 5 from the purifying tube 1 and the air guide tube, so that the gas inhaled by the face mask 5 can only be inhaled through the air inlet pipe 7, when the gas is generated in the air inlet pipe 7 and flows downwards, as shown in fig. 3-4, the air inlet pipe 7 inhales the outside gas and enables the gas to pass through the button type one-way air valve 8, at this time, the air flow directly drives the first wind wheel 14 and the stirring shaft blade 17 at the center of the bottom thereof to rotate, as the liquid medicine tank 11 is always positioned on the face mask 5, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 11 is guided into the communicating ring 13 through the liquid guide pipe 12 to be stored and has the pressure of discharging downwards, the rubber plug 15 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first wind wheel 14 rotates along with the rotation of the first wind wheel 14, the repeated plugging or opening control of the through hole 16 on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 7 is realized, the liquid medicine stored in the communicating ring 13 is discharged through the through hole 16, and the, the distribution of the liquid medicine is more uniform, the stable medicine suction operation during the rehabilitation inspiration of the patient can be carried out, and the high efficiency and the effectiveness during the medicine suction are improved;
according to the figures 1 and 5-8, when the patient exhales, because of the one-way gas conduction effect of the button-type one-way gas valve 8, the gas and the saliva exhaled by the patient can only be guided into the interior of the purification tube 1 through the gas guide tube 3 and the threaded hose 4, under the action of the gas flow, the gas enables the connecting seat 23 and the sponge ring 24 to move up and down to cause the elastic piece 22 to deform, after the connecting seat 23 and the sponge ring 24 move to the upper side of the gas outlet 18, the gas is discharged from the position of the gas outlet 18, the connecting ring 21 can be manually rotated, the installation height of the connecting ring 21 on the vertical tube 20 is changed, the positioning height of the connecting seat 23 and the sponge ring 24 is also synchronously changed, so that the effect of increasing and decreasing the external force due to the reaction during the patient exhaling training is achieved, and a good rehabilitation physiotherapy environment and effect can, the sponge ring 24 can absorb saliva and germs, is convenient to mount and dismount, and in order to sterilize saliva and germs in the air when a patient exhales, as shown in fig. 5-6, the threaded plug 28 is rotated to change the relative mounting height of the threaded plug 28 and the vent pipe 27, the sealing ring 30 at the bottom of the threaded plug 28 is controlled to seal and open the vent hole 29, when the vent hole 29 is sealed, the internal pressure of the disinfection liquid tank 25 is limited, the disinfection liquid stored in the disinfection liquid tank cannot flow out through the vertical pipe 20, after the vent hole 29 is opened, the interior of the disinfection liquid tank 25 is communicated with the external environment air pressure through the vent pipe 27 and the hollow threaded plug 28, the disinfection liquid is guided into the vertical pipe 20 and is discharged from the narrow hole below the positioning frame 31, the air flow can drive the second wind wheel 32 and the positioning frame 31 to rotate, and the mesh strip 33 can intercept saliva, when the rotary sterilizing device rotates, the sterilizing liquid and the saliva are fully mixed for sterilization, and finally the discharging and the separation of the sterilizing liquid are realized through the drain valve 2 under the rotary swing centrifugal action.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.