CN113244582B - Department of respiration is with breathing trainer - Google Patents

Department of respiration is with breathing trainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113244582B
CN113244582B CN202110532220.9A CN202110532220A CN113244582B CN 113244582 B CN113244582 B CN 113244582B CN 202110532220 A CN202110532220 A CN 202110532220A CN 113244582 B CN113244582 B CN 113244582B
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air
cover
assembled
rotating shaft
hollow rotating
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CN113244582A (en
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张晓光
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Hebei Chest Hospital
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Hebei Chest Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • A61L9/145Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes air-liquid contact processes, e.g. scrubbing

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to a respiration training device for a respiration department, which comprises a box body, wherein a disinfection barrel is arranged on the upper side of the box body, a training mechanism and a crushing and air outlet mechanism are arranged in the disinfection barrel, and the box body is provided with an air inlet mechanism; training mechanism is including toper sealing piece and reset unit, smash air outlet mechanism including hollow rotating shaft, the first check valve of giving vent to anger, the connecting pipe, the installation cover, the subassembly keeps out the wind, crushing unit and jet-propelled subassembly, jet-propelled subassembly is including the connecting pipe, the hose, second air outlet check valve and toper cover, air inlet mechanism is including heating element and breather pipe, air inlet check valve, breather pipe and connecting pipe intercommunication, the breather pipe is located between second air outlet check valve and the hose, when the patient breathes the training, can disinfect the gas of patient's exhalation, prevent that the germ from propagating to the external world, make other people sick.

Description

Department of respiration is with breathing trainer
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to a respiration training device for a respiration department.
Background
The respiratory training is a training mode for reconstructing a normal respiratory mode, enhancing respiratory muscle function, improving lung ventilation, relieving dyspnea and improving lung function through various respiratory motions and treatment technologies. Can play the training method of guaranteeing to breathe unobstructed, improve respiratory muscle function, promote sputum discharging and sputum drainage, improve lung and bronchial tissue blood metabolism, strengthen gas exchange efficiency, infectious department patient is breathing when training now, exhales the germ easily when exhaling, influences the environment on every side, makes healthy people sick easily, so it is very necessary to design a breathing trainer that carries out the disinfection to the gas of patient's exhalation.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: aims to provide a respiratory training device for a respiratory department, which can disinfect the gas exhaled by a patient when the patient carries out respiratory training, and prevent germs from spreading to the outside so as to cause other people to be sick.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a respiratory training device for a respiratory department comprises a box body, wherein a disinfection barrel is arranged on the upper side of the box body, an inlet and outlet valve is arranged on the lower side of the disinfection barrel, an air outlet is arranged on the upper side of the disinfection barrel, a training mechanism and a crushing air outlet mechanism are arranged in the disinfection barrel, and an air inlet mechanism is arranged on the box body;
the training mechanism comprises a conical sealing block and a reset assembly, the conical sealing block is assembled in the disinfection barrel in a sliding mode, the reset assembly is assembled on the upper side of the conical sealing block, a sliding cavity matched with the conical sealing block is formed in the lower side of the disinfection barrel, and a gas leakage cavity with the diameter larger than that of the conical sealing block is communicated with the upper side of the sliding cavity;
the crushing air outlet mechanism comprises a hollow rotating shaft, a first air outlet one-way valve, an installation cover, a wind shielding assembly, a crushing assembly and an air injection assembly, the hollow rotating shaft is rotatably assembled on the inner wall of the lower side of the disinfection barrel, a plurality of air injection ports are formed in the upper side of the hollow rotating shaft, the crushing assembly is assembled on the upper side of the hollow rotating shaft, the installation cover is assembled in the box body, the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft extends into the installation cover and is internally provided with a plurality of air inlets, the wind shielding assembly is assembled at the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft, the air injection assembly is assembled with the installation cover, and the first air outlet one-way valve is assembled in the middle of the hollow rotating shaft;
the air injection assembly comprises a connecting pipe, a hose, a second air outlet one-way valve and a conical cover, the connecting pipe is tangent to the inner wall of the mounting cover and communicated with the inside of the mounting cover, the connecting pipe is detachably and fixedly connected with the hose, the conical cover is assembled at the other end of the hose, and the second air outlet one-way valve is assembled at the connecting pipe;
the air inlet mechanism comprises an air pipe, an air inlet one-way valve and a heating assembly, the air pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the air pipe is located between the second air outlet one-way valve and the hose.
The working principle is as follows: the inlet and outlet valve is opened, the disinfectant is filled into the disinfection barrel through the inlet and outlet valve, when the patient carries out breathing training, the conical cover can cover the mouth, the patient can exhale at the moment, the gas is blown into the mounting cover through the hose and the connecting pipe, the wind shielding component is blown to drive the hollow rotating shaft to rotate, the hollow rotating shaft drives the crushing component, when the gas rotates in the disinfection barrel, the gas enters the hollow rotating shaft through the gas inlet in the mounting cover and then is sprayed into the disinfection barrel through the gas nozzle at the upper side of the hollow rotating shaft to be fully contacted with the disinfectant, the disinfectant disinfects the gas, after the gas is blown into the disinfection barrel, the air pushes the conical sealing block upwards, the resetting component compresses to enable the conical sealing block to slide into the air leakage cavity from the sliding cavity, the conical sealing block slides into the air leakage cavity and is finally exhausted outside through the air outlet, and after the expiration of the patient stops, the conical sealing block is driven to reset through the resetting mechanism; bubbles can be formed after the gas is fully contacted with the disinfectant, and the crushing assembly can scatter the bubbles, so that the contact efficiency of the gas and the disinfectant is increased, and the disinfection effect of the gas is improved; when the patient exhales, during the outside air passes through heating element, breather pipe and hose entering patient's health, heating element can heat the internal air of entering patient when winter, prevents that cold air from getting into patient internally, causes the discomfort.
The reset assembly comprises a spring, a sliding rod and a stop block, the sliding rod is assembled on the upper side of the disinfection barrel in a sliding mode, the upper end of the sliding rod stretches out of the disinfection barrel and is fixedly connected with the stop block, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the conical sealing block, and the spring is sleeved with the sliding rod and is located between the conical sealing block and the inner wall of the upper side of the disinfection barrel. According to the structure, when the conical sealing block moves upwards under the action of air pressure, the sliding rod moves upwards, the spring is compressed, when a patient stops blowing, the spring stretches to drive the conical sealing block to move downwards, so that the conical sealing block slides into the sliding cavity, and the stop block limits the conical sealing block.
Wherein, the disinfection bucket be equipped with spring assorted pressurization subassembly, pressurization subassembly is including push pedal, screw rod and rotation handle, the push pedal is established with the slide bar cover, push pedal and spring upside butt, the screw rod lower extreme rotates with the push pedal to be connected, the disinfection bucket is passed and rotation handle fixed connection to the screw rod upper end, screw rod and disinfection bucket threaded connection. Such structure, when the staff rotated and rotated the handle, can drive the screw rod and reciprocate, the screw rod reciprocate alright drive the push pedal and reciprocate, the compression degree of adjustment spring to the change supports tight dynamics to the sealed piece of toper, changes the degree of difficulty that the sealed piece of toper was blown to the patient.
The wind shielding assembly comprises four wind shielding plates, the four wind shielding plates are uniformly annularly arranged around the hollow rotating shaft, and the four wind shielding plates are fixedly connected with the hollow rotating shaft. With the structure, when a patient blows air into the mounting cover, the wind shields can be blown, and the four wind shields drive the hollow rotating shaft to rotate.
Wherein, crushing unit is including a plurality of crushing rods, and is a plurality of crushing rod all with hollow rotating shaft upside fixed connection. Such structure, when the patient blows, when forming the bubble through jet orifice and antiseptic solution contact, smash the rod and follow hollow rotating shaft at the disinfection bucket internal rotation, sprinkle the bubble, increase the contact efficiency of gas and antiseptic solution, the strip is to gaseous purifying effect.
The heating assembly comprises a filter cartridge, a heating wire, a sealing cover and a ventilation port, the filter cartridge is mounted on the upper side of the box body, the heating wire is assembled in the filter cartridge, the lower side of the filter cartridge is communicated with the ventilation pipe, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the upper side of the filter cartridge, and the ventilation port is formed in the upper side of the sealing cover. Such structure, when the patient breathes in, get into the cartridge filter through ventilative mouthful in, when winter, for the heating wire power supply, make the heating wire work, then can heat gas by the heating wire, rethread breather pipe, connecting pipe and hose supply the patient to breathe in, can heat patient's inspiratory gas like this, prevent that cold air from getting into the patient when winter is internal, cause patient's discomfort.
Wherein, box one side is equipped with places the chamber, the connecting pipe stretches into to place the intracavity and is connected with the hose, it has the case lid to place the chamber articulated. Such structure, when not using this device, the staff can place the intracavity with the hose income between, closes the case lid, can accomodate hose and conical cover, improves the holistic clean and tidy nature of this device.
And sealing strips are annularly arranged around the conical sealing blocks. With the structure, the sealing performance between the conical sealing block and the sliding cavity can be improved.
Wherein, the disinfection bucket is equipped with transparent observation window. Such structure, the condition of the inside of disinfection bucket of the staff's audio-visual observation of being convenient for.
The cone-shaped cover is provided with waterproof elastic cloth, the middle of the waterproof elastic cloth is provided with a through opening, the lower end of the joint of the cone-shaped cover and the waterproof elastic cloth is provided with a liquid collecting cylinder, the liquid collecting cylinder is communicated with the cone-shaped cover, and the lower side of the liquid collecting cylinder is in threaded connection with a blocking cover. Such structure, the inclined plane of conical cover inner wall is followed to saliva through patient's some of blowing, flows in a collection liquid section of thick bamboo, and waterproof elastic cloth can prevent that patient face from contacting the saliva in the conical cover, causes the discomfort of patient face, when checking the fender lid, and saliva in a collection liquid section of thick bamboo can directly discharge downwards.
The air-disinfecting type air-conditioning device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, the air breathed out by a patient can be disinfected and disinfected through the disinfectant, germs of the patient are prevented from being transmitted to the outside, the air breathed out by the patient can drive the smashing component to break up bubbles generated after the air is contacted with the disinfectant, the contact area of the air and the disinfectant is increased, the treatment effect of the air is improved, the conical sealing block can be buffered and reset through the resetting mechanism, and the breath can be pressurized and exercised.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a respiratory training apparatus for a respiratory department according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic sectional view illustrating a first embodiment of a respiratory training apparatus for a respiratory department;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a respiratory training apparatus for a respiratory department;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of a respiratory training apparatus for a respiratory department;
the main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a box body 1, a disinfection barrel 11, an inlet-outlet valve 12, an air outlet 121, a conical sealing block 13, a sliding cavity 14, an air leakage cavity 15, a hollow rotating shaft 2, a first air outlet one-way valve 22, an installation cover 24, an air jet 25, an air inlet 26, a connecting pipe 3, a hose 31, a second air outlet one-way valve 32, a conical cover 33, an air pipe 4, an air inlet one-way valve 41, a spring 5, a sliding rod 51, a stop block 52, a push plate 53, a screw rod 54, a rotating handle 55, a wind shield 6, a crushing rod 61, a filter cylinder 62, an electric heating wire 63, a sealing cover 64, an air vent 65, a placing cavity 66, a box cover 67, a sealing strip 7, a transparent observation window 71, waterproof elastic cloth 72, a through hole 73, a liquid collecting cylinder 74 and a stop cover 75.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the respiration training device for the department of respiration of the present invention comprises a box body 1, a sterilizing barrel 11 is arranged on the upper side of the box body 1, an inlet and outlet valve 12 is arranged on the lower side of the sterilizing barrel 11, an air outlet 121 is arranged on the upper side of the sterilizing barrel 11, a training mechanism and a crushing air outlet mechanism are arranged in the sterilizing barrel 11, and an air inlet mechanism is arranged on the box body 1;
the training mechanism comprises a conical sealing block 13 and a resetting component, the conical sealing block 13 is assembled in the disinfecting barrel 11 in a sliding mode, the resetting component is assembled on the upper side of the conical sealing block 13, a sliding cavity 14 matched with the conical sealing block 13 is arranged on the lower side in the disinfecting barrel 11, and an air leakage cavity 15 with the diameter larger than that of the conical sealing block 13 is communicated with the upper side of the sliding cavity 14;
the crushing air outlet mechanism comprises a hollow rotating shaft 2, a first air outlet one-way valve 22, an installation cover 24, a wind shielding assembly, a crushing assembly and an air injection assembly, wherein the hollow rotating shaft 2 is rotatably assembled on the inner wall of the lower side of the disinfection barrel 11, a plurality of air injection ports 25 are formed in the upper side of the hollow rotating shaft 2, the crushing assembly is assembled on the upper side of the hollow rotating shaft 2, the installation cover 24 is assembled in the box body 1, the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft 2 extends into the installation cover 24 and is internally provided with a plurality of air inlets 26, the wind shielding assembly is assembled at the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft 2, the air injection assembly is assembled with the installation cover 24, and the first air outlet one-way valve 22 is assembled in the middle of the hollow rotating shaft 2;
the air injection assembly comprises a connecting pipe 3, a hose 31, a second air outlet one-way valve 32 and a conical cover 33, the connecting pipe 3 is tangent to the inner wall of the mounting cover 24 and communicated with the inside of the mounting cover 24, the connecting pipe 3 and the hose 31 are detachably and fixedly connected, the conical cover 33 is assembled at the other end of the hose 31, and the second air outlet one-way valve 32 is assembled on the connecting pipe 3;
the air inlet mechanism comprises an air pipe 4, an air inlet one-way valve 41 and a heating component, the air pipe 4 is communicated with the connecting pipe 3, and the air pipe 4 is positioned between the second air outlet one-way valve 32 and the hose 31. The air-sterilizing device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, the air breathed out by a patient can be sterilized and disinfected through the disinfectant, germs of the patient are prevented from being transmitted to the outside, the air breathed out by the patient can drive the crushing assembly to break up bubbles generated after the air is contacted with the disinfectant, the contact area of the air and the disinfectant is increased, the treatment effect of the air is improved, the conical sealing block can be buffered and reset through the resetting mechanism, and the breath can be pressurized and exercised.
The working principle is as follows: opening the inlet and outlet valve 12, introducing disinfectant into the sterilizing barrel 11 through the inlet and outlet valve 12, when a patient performs breathing training, covering the mouth with the conical cover 33, exhaling with force, blowing gas into the mounting cover 24 through the hose 31 and the connecting pipe 23, blowing the wind shielding component to drive the hollow rotating shaft 2 to rotate, driving the crushing component by the hollow rotating shaft 2, rotating in the sterilizing barrel 11, allowing the gas to enter the hollow rotating shaft 2 through the gas inlet 26 in the mounting cover 24, then spraying the gas into the sterilizing barrel 11 through the gas nozzle 25 at the upper side of the hollow rotating shaft 2 to fully contact with the disinfectant, sterilizing the gas by the disinfectant, after the gas is blown into the sterilizing barrel 11, pushing the conical sealing block 13 upwards by the gas, compressing the resetting component to make the conical sealing block 13 slide into the gas leakage cavity 15 from the sliding cavity 14, but making the conical sealing block 13 slide into the gas leakage cavity 15, and finally discharging the gas out through the gas outlet 121, when the patient stops breathing, the conical sealing block 13 is driven to reset by the resetting mechanism; bubbles can be formed after the gas is fully contacted with the disinfectant, and the crushing assembly can scatter the bubbles, so that the contact efficiency of the gas and the disinfectant is increased, and the disinfection effect of the gas is improved; when a patient exhales, external air enters the body of the patient through the heating assembly, the ventilating pipe 4 and the hose 31, and the heating assembly can heat the air entering the body of the patient in winter, so that cold air is prevented from entering the body of the patient and causing discomfort;
wherein, reset assembly is including spring 5, slide bar 51 and dog 52, and slide bar 51 sliding assembly is at disinfection bucket 11 upside, and slide bar 51 upper end stretches out disinfection bucket 11 and dog 52 fixed connection, and slide bar 51 lower extreme and toper seal 13 fixed connection, and spring 5 establishes with slide bar 51 cover, and is located between toper seal 13 and the disinfection bucket 11 upside inner wall. With the structure, when the conical sealing block 13 moves upwards under the action of air pressure, the sliding rod 51 moves upwards, the spring 5 is compressed, and when the patient stops blowing, the spring 5 is expanded to drive the conical sealing block 13 to move downwards, so that the conical sealing block 13 slides into the sliding cavity 14, and the stopper 52 limits the conical sealing block 13. In fact, other structures can be used for buffering and resetting the conical sealing block 13 according to the situation.
Wherein, disinfection bucket 11 is equipped with the pressurization subassembly with spring 5 assorted, and the pressurization subassembly is including push pedal 53, screw rod 54 and rotation handle 55, and push pedal 53 establishes with slide bar 51 cover, and push pedal 53 and spring 5 upside butt, screw rod 54 lower extreme rotate with push pedal 53 to be connected, and disinfection bucket 11 and rotation handle 55 fixed connection are passed to screw rod 54 upper end, and screw rod 54 and disinfection bucket 11 threaded connection. Such structure, when the staff rotated and rotated handle 55, can drive screw rod 54 and reciprocate, screw rod 54 reciprocates alright drive push pedal 53 and reciprocates, adjusts the compression degree of spring 5 to the change supports tight dynamics to toper seal block 13, changes the degree of difficulty that the patient blown toper seal block 13. In fact, other structures can be considered according to the situation, and the compression degree of the spring 5 is adjusted, so that the abutting force of the conical sealing block 13 is changed, and the difficulty of the patient in blowing the conical sealing block 13 is changed.
Wherein, the subassembly that keeps out the wind is including four deep beads 6, and four deep beads 6 rings form and evenly establish around hollow pivot 2, and four deep beads 6 all with hollow pivot 2 fixed connection. With the structure, when a patient blows air into the mounting cover 24, the wind shields 6 can be blown, and the four wind shields 6 drive the hollow rotating shaft 2 to rotate. In fact, other structures can be used according to the situation, and the hollow rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate when the patient exhales.
Wherein, crushing unit is including a plurality of crushing rods 61, and a plurality of crushing rods 61 all with 2 upside fixed connection of hollow rotating shaft. Such structure, when the patient blows, when forming the bubble through air jet 2 and antiseptic solution contact, smash rod 61 and follow hollow rotating shaft 2 at 11 rotations of disinfection bucket, sprinkle the bubble, increase the contact efficiency of gas and antiseptic solution, the strip is to gaseous purifying effect. In fact, other structures can be considered according to the situation, bubbles are scattered, the contact efficiency of the gas and the disinfectant is increased, and the gas purifying effect is improved.
Wherein, heating element is including cartridge filter 62, heating wire 63, sealed lid 64 and ventilative mouthful 65, and cartridge filter 62 installs in box 1 upside, and heating wire 63 assembles in cartridge filter 62, and the cartridge filter 62 downside sets up with breather pipe 4 intercommunication, and sealed lid 64 and the threaded connection of cartridge filter 62 upside, ventilative mouthful 65 establish in sealed lid 64 upside. Such structure, when the patient blows, gets into cartridge filter 62 through ventilative mouthful 65 in, when winter, supplies power for heating wire 63, then can heat gas by heating wire 63, and rethread breather pipe 4, connecting pipe 3 and hose 31 supply the patient to breathe in, can heat the inspiratory gas of patient like this, and cold air gets into the patient in preventing winter, causes patient's discomfort. In fact, other structures can be considered according to the situation, so that the gas inhaled by the patient can be heated, and cold air is prevented from entering the body of the patient in winter, and the discomfort of the patient is prevented.
Wherein, box 1 one side is equipped with places the chamber 66, and connecting pipe 3 stretches into to place and is connected with hose 31 in the chamber 66, places that chamber 66 articulates there is the case lid 67. With such a structure, when the device is not used, workers can put the hose 31 into the placing cavity 66 and close the box cover 67, so that the hose 31 and the conical cover 33 can be put in, and the integral neatness of the device is improved. In fact, other configurations may be used as appropriate, and the hose 31 and the tapered cover 33 may be accommodated, thereby improving the overall neatness of the present apparatus.
Wherein, the sealing strip 7 is annularly arranged around the conical sealing block 13. With this structure, the sealing performance between the tapered sealing block 13 and the sliding chamber 14 can be improved. In fact, other structures can be considered according to the situation to improve the tightness between the conical sealing block 13 and the sliding cavity 14.
Wherein the sterilizing tub 11 is provided with a transparent observation window 71. With the structure, the worker can observe the inside condition of the disinfection barrel 11 visually. In fact, other structures can be considered according to the situation, so that the worker can observe the inside situation of the disinfection barrel 11 visually.
Wherein, the conical cover 33 is equipped with waterproof elastic cloth 72, and waterproof elastic cloth 72 middle part is equipped with port 73, and conical cover 33 and waterproof elastic cloth 72 junction lower extreme are equipped with a collection liquid section of thick bamboo 74, and a collection liquid section of thick bamboo 74 communicates with conical cover 33 internal phase, and the downside threaded connection of a collection liquid section of thick bamboo 74 has fender lid 75. With such a structure, by blowing a part of saliva into the liquid collecting cylinder 74 along the inclined surface of the inner wall of the conical cover 33, the waterproof elastic cloth 72 can prevent the face of the patient from contacting the saliva in the conical cover 33, which causes discomfort to the face of the patient, and when the blocking cover 75 is stuck, the saliva in the liquid collecting cylinder 74 can be directly discharged downwards. In fact, other configurations are contemplated as appropriate to collect saliva within the conical cover 33 to prevent contact with the patient's face.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a department of respiration is with breathing trainer, includes the box, its characterized in that: a disinfection barrel is arranged on the upper side of the box body, an inlet and outlet valve is arranged on the lower side of the disinfection barrel, an air outlet is arranged on the upper side of the disinfection barrel, a training mechanism and a crushing air outlet mechanism are arranged in the disinfection barrel, and an air inlet mechanism is arranged in the box body;
the training mechanism comprises a conical sealing block and a reset assembly, the conical sealing block is assembled in the disinfection barrel in a sliding mode, the reset assembly is assembled on the upper side of the conical sealing block, a sliding cavity matched with the conical sealing block is formed in the lower side of the disinfection barrel, and a gas leakage cavity with the diameter larger than that of the conical sealing block is communicated with the upper side of the sliding cavity;
the crushing air outlet mechanism comprises a hollow rotating shaft, a first air outlet one-way valve, an installation cover, a wind shielding assembly, a crushing assembly and an air injection assembly, the hollow rotating shaft is rotatably assembled on the inner wall of the lower side of the disinfection barrel, a plurality of air injection ports are formed in the upper side of the hollow rotating shaft, the crushing assembly is assembled on the upper side of the hollow rotating shaft, the installation cover is assembled in the box body, the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft extends into the installation cover and is internally provided with a plurality of air inlets, the wind shielding assembly is assembled at the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft, the air injection assembly is assembled with the installation cover, and the first air outlet one-way valve is assembled in the middle of the hollow rotating shaft;
the air injection assembly comprises a connecting pipe, a hose, a second air outlet one-way valve and a conical cover, the connecting pipe is tangent to the inner wall of the mounting cover and communicated with the inside of the mounting cover, the connecting pipe is detachably and fixedly connected with the hose, the conical cover is assembled at the other end of the hose, and the second air outlet one-way valve is assembled at the connecting pipe;
the air inlet mechanism comprises an air pipe, an air inlet one-way valve and a heating assembly, the air pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the air pipe is positioned between the second air outlet one-way valve and the hose;
the wind shielding assembly comprises four wind shielding plates, the four wind shielding plates are annularly and uniformly arranged around the hollow rotating shaft, and the four wind shielding plates are fixedly connected with the hollow rotating shaft.
2. The respiratory training apparatus for respiratory department according to claim 1, wherein: the reset assembly comprises a spring, a sliding rod and a stop block, the sliding rod is assembled on the upper side of the disinfection barrel in a sliding mode, the upper end of the sliding rod stretches out of the disinfection barrel and is fixedly connected with the stop block, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the conical sealing block, and the spring is sleeved with the sliding rod and located between the conical sealing block and the inner wall of the upper side of the disinfection barrel.
3. A respiratory training apparatus for department of respiration as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the disinfection bucket is equipped with spring assorted pressurization subassembly, pressurization subassembly is including push pedal, screw rod and rotation handle, the push pedal is established with the slide bar cover, push pedal and spring upside butt, the screw rod lower extreme rotates with the push pedal to be connected, the disinfection bucket is passed and handle fixed connection is rotated to the screw rod upper end, screw rod and disinfection bucket threaded connection.
4. The respiratory training apparatus for respiratory department according to claim 1, wherein: crushing unit is including a plurality of crushing rods, and is a plurality of crushing rod all with hollow rotating shaft upside fixed connection.
5. The respiratory training apparatus for respiratory department according to claim 1, wherein: the heating assembly comprises a filter cartridge, a heating wire, a sealing cover and a ventilation port, the filter cartridge is installed on the upper side of the box body, the heating wire is assembled in the filter cartridge, the lower side of the filter cartridge is communicated with the ventilation pipe, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the upper side of the filter cartridge, and the ventilation port is formed in the upper side of the sealing cover.
6. The respiratory training apparatus for respiratory department according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body is provided with a placing cavity, the connecting pipe stretches into the placing cavity to be connected with the hose, and the placing cavity is hinged with a box cover.
7. The respiratory training apparatus for respiratory department according to claim 1, wherein: and sealing strips are annularly arranged around the conical sealing block.
8. The respiratory training apparatus for respiratory department according to claim 1, wherein: the disinfection barrel is provided with a transparent observation window.
CN202110532220.9A 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Department of respiration is with breathing trainer Active CN113244582B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114470668B (en) * 2021-12-08 2023-07-21 南京欣三人行网络科技有限公司 Pulmonary function rehabilitation physiotherapy device for respiratory medicine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0262239B1 (en) * 1986-09-29 1992-12-30 Brugger, Stephan, Dipl.-Wirt.-Ing. Breathing apparatus
CN112546573B (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-09-21 洛阳市中心医院(郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院) Portable pulmonary function exercise rehabilitation device

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