CN112754042A

CN112754042A - Application of mechanical processing device

Info

Publication number: CN112754042A
Application number: CN202110096176.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖太忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-09
Filing date: 2020-03-09
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Also published as: CN111329088A; CN111329088B

Abstract

The invention discloses an application of a mechanical processing device, which structurally comprises an air exhaust movable arm and a processor, wherein the air exhaust movable arm is arranged on the processor and comprises a movable arm, an air exhaust cylinder, an inner cylinder structure and a side cutter, the movable arm is locked with the air exhaust cylinder, the inner cylinder structure is arranged on the air exhaust cylinder, the head-removing side cutter is arranged on the air exhaust cylinder, the processor comprises a clamping device, a processing processor, a skin-removing structure and a storage box, the clamping device is embedded on the processing processor, the skin-removing structure is arranged in the processing processor, the processing processor is locked with the storage box, an oblique strip rail and a push strip structure frame fasten onion heads and position the onion heads to reserve an area, a cutting circular knife and the side cutter are matched for vertical cutting, redundant onion heads cannot be cut reasonably, a middle transfer structure and a right transfer structure are used for peeling by air flow, and on the premise of not damaging vegetable meat, avoiding the situation that the peeling is not complete or excessive to cause waste.

Description

Application of mechanical processing device

The invention relates to a mechanical processing device for peeling onion and removing onion skin, which is filed on 3, 9 and 2020 by the filing date of 2020 and is named as CN 202010158438.8.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural mechanical treatment and processing, in particular to application of a mechanical treatment and processing device.

Background

With the innovation of agricultural machinery, vegetables and fruits are mostly processed by mechanical processing; when the onion is peeled after the onion bulb is removed, the whole working process does not need to soak water, does not need to cut by a knife, is not worn, and has low damage rate due to air flow dry peeling.

The onion peeling machine in the prior art firstly cuts onion heads for peeling onions, the onion heads on a production line can be cut in place for ensuring that the onion heads can be cut in place when the onion heads are cut, the cutting area of the onion heads is controlled to be large, the onion skins can be cut in place for ensuring that the onion skins can be cut off when the onion skins are cut off, the air flow is controlled to be large, and excessive peeling is easy to occur to cause waste.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an application of a mechanical processing device to solve the problems that onion scallions are firstly cut off when peeling onions by a machine, the onion scallions on a production line can be cut off in place when the onion scallions are cut off, the cutting area of the onion scallions is controlled to be large, the onion scallions can be cut off in place when the onion scallions are peeled off, the air flow is controlled to be large, and waste is easily caused by excessive peeling.

The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an application of mechanical treatment processingequipment, its structure is including the digging arm, the processor of bleeding, the digging arm of bleeding is installed in the processor rear end, the digging arm of bleeding includes digging arm, pump bowl, inner tube structure, side cutter, the digging arm front end locks with the pump bowl, the inner tube structure has been installed to pump bowl inside, the pump bowl bottom is installed and is gone first side cutter, the processor is got the device including pressing from both sides, is handled the processing machine, is fallen skin structure, storage tank, press from both sides the device dress and inlay at handling the processing machine left end, it is inside handling the processing machine to fall skin structrual installation, it locks with the storage tank to handle processing machine right-hand member.

Further preferably, press from both sides the device and include side track, slanted bar rail, press from both sides and get the structure frame, push away a structure frame, it has the side track to press from both sides the locking of structure frame upper end to get the structure frame, the slanted bar rail with press from both sides and get structure frame middle part erection joint, slanted bar rail middle part is assembled with pushing away a structure frame and is connected.

Further preferably, the slanted bar rail comprises a slanted bar rail frame, a roller, a concave pad and a pushing bolt, the slanted bar rail frame is connected with the upper end and the lower end of the roller through shafts, the left end of the roller is connected with the concave pad in an installing manner, and the pushing bolt is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the concave pad.

Further preferably, push away a structure frame and include that the middle part pushes away strip, structure frame strip, magnetism ware, the middle part pushes away strip and structure frame strip middle part rail coupling, both ends about the structure frame strip are locked to the magnetism ware.

Further preferably, the inner tube structure comprises an inner tube mounting head, a spiral motor, a spiral cylinder, a covering pad and a cutting circular knife, the inner tube mounting head is mounted and connected with the upper end of the spiral motor, the spiral motor is mounted and connected with the upper end of the spiral cylinder, the bottom of the spiral cylinder is connected with the covering pad in an adhesive mode, and the covering pad is attached to the inner side of the cutting circular knife.

Further preferably, the structure is transferred to the skin structure that fades includes left part transport structure, middle part, and the structure is transferred to the right part, the structure is transferred to both ends and left part transport structure, right part about the structure is transferred to the middle part and the structure is assembled and is connected, the structure is transferred to the middle part right-hand member and the right part and is connected.

Further preferably, the left conveying structure comprises a conveying edge side strip, a conveying belt wheel and a buckling lifting plate, the conveying edge side strip is attached to the upper end of the conveying belt wheel, and the middle of the conveying belt wheel is locked with the buckling lifting plate.

Further preferably, the right part is transferred the structure and is installed and is surveyed, ware is surveyed down, it includes horizontal expansion bracket, horizontal rail, rotatory pendulum shaft, cambered surface sliding pad to survey the ware, horizontal expansion bracket bottom and horizontal rail track connection, the cambered surface sliding pad is installed at horizontal rail left end and is inlayed and establish in cambered surface sliding pad bottom, horizontal rail left end and cambered surface sliding pad lock joint, it has the cambered surface sliding pad to survey the left side glue connection.

Advantageous effects

The onion is conveyed from the left end to the right end of a processor, the diameter of the onion is positioned when the onion is positioned at a clamping device, a movable arm drives an air extracting cylinder to move downwards to cut the onion through an inner cylinder structure, the onion is completely cut through a side cutter, then the onion is conveyed to a peeling structure to be peeled by air flow, and the onion is conveyed to a storage box to be stored or falls to the processor after the onion skin is removed; when the inner barrel structure and the clamping device operate, the spiral motor drives the spiral barrel to rotate, the scallion roots on the scallion heads are sucked at the same time of rotation, the scallion roots are concentrated upwards and are convenient to cut by the circular cutter, the side rails drive the lifting matching inclined bar rails of the clamping structure frame to be attached to the pushing bar structure frame according to the smooth characteristics of the surfaces of the scallion heads, the idler wheels move on the inclined bar rail frame, the pushing bolts push the concave pads to push the left end and the right end of the coated scallion heads, the middle pushing bar moves the upper end and the lower end of the coated scallion heads on the structure frame bar, the inclined bar rails are fastened with the pushing bar structure frame to position the reserved area of the scallion heads, the scallion heads are cut from top to bottom by the circular cutter, the side cutter transversely cuts the scallion heads, the cutting area of the scallion heads is reasonably controlled, and the redundant; the onion is driven to be conveyed by the conveying belt wheel when being positioned at the peeling structure, the side strip of the conveying side is positioned at the side of the conveying belt wheel to play a role of auxiliary conveying, if the onion rolls and deviates during conveying, the lock joint lifting plate is lifted to drive the slight swing of the conveying belt wheel to correct the deviation of the onion, then the onion is conveyed into the middle conveying structure to carry out air flow peeling, the upper detector is rotated and stretched with the lower detector during the conveying process to rotate so as to realize that the cambered surface sliding pad is attached to the surface of the onion, the smoothness of the surface of the onion is sensed (the lower detector is driven to be driven by the rotation of the rotary swing shaft and the stretching and stretching of the transverse rail), if the onion is not completely peeled at the middle conveying structure during the conveying process, the onion is continuously conveyed to the right conveying structure to carry out deep peeling again, then the onion falls into the storage tank, the problem that, the lower detector is contracted, and the onion directly falls from the lower detector to the processing machine for storage.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: oblique strip rail and the fastening onion of pushing away a structure frame and location and reserving the area, the cutting circular knife carries out the vertical cut with the side cutter cooperation, and reasonable cutting has been transferred the structure and is transferred the structure sectional type air current with the right part and skin with unnecessary onion cutting, under the prerequisite of not injuring vegetables meat, has avoided the epidermis to peel off thoroughly or peel off too much and cause extravagant condition.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the structure of an application of a machining apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the gripping device of the present invention from above.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a of fig. 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows a front cut-away structural schematic diagram of the inner barrel structure of the invention.

Fig. 5 shows a front view of a sectioned structural representation of the inventive exfoliation structure.

Fig. 6 shows a front cut structure diagram of the peeling structure of the invention, and also a structure diagram of a middle transfer structure transmission.

Fig. 7 shows a schematic view of the right hand transfer structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an air-extracting movable arm 1, a processor 2, a movable arm 10, an air-extracting cylinder 11, an inner cylinder structure 12, a side cutter 13, a clamping device 20, a processing processor 21, a peeling structure 22, a storage tank 23, a side rail 200, a bevel rail 201, a clamping structure frame 202, a bar pushing structure frame 203, a bevel rail frame 400, a roller 401, a concave pad 402, a pushing bolt 403, a middle bar pushing 300, a structure frame bar 301, a magnet 302, an inner cylinder mounting head 120, a spiral motor 121, a spiral cylinder 122, a covering pad 123, a cutting circular knife 124, a left conveying structure 220, a middle transfer structure 221, a right transfer structure 222, a conveying side bar 2200, a conveying belt wheel 2201, a buckling lifting plate 2202, an upper detector 2220, a lower detector 1, a transverse telescopic frame 600, a transverse rail 601, a rotary swing shaft 602 and an arc-surface sliding pad 603.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1 referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an application technical scheme of a mechanical processing apparatus: the structure of the device comprises an air exhaust movable arm 1 and a processor 2, wherein the air exhaust movable arm 1 is installed on the processor 2, the air exhaust movable arm 1 comprises a movable arm 10, an air exhaust cylinder 11, an inner cylinder structure 12 and a side cutter 13, the movable arm 10 is locked with the air exhaust cylinder 11, the inner cylinder structure 12 is installed on the air exhaust cylinder 11, the head removing side cutter 13 is installed on the air exhaust cylinder 11, the processor 2 comprises a clamping device 20, a processing processor 21, a peeling structure 22 and a storage tank 23, the clamping device 20 is embedded on the processing processor 21, the peeling structure 22 is installed inside the processing processor 21, the processing processor 21 is locked with the storage tank 23, the clamping device 20 comprises a side rail 200, an inclined rail 201, a clamping structure frame 202 and a push bar structure frame 203, the clamping structure frame 202 is locked with the side rail 200, the inclined rail 201 is installed and connected with the clamping structure frame 202, oblique strip rail 201 with push away a structure frame 203 and assemble and be connected, oblique strip rail 201 with push away the area of reserving of a structure frame 203 fastening location onion, from last to cutting out the onion down through cutting circular knife 124, side cutter 13 is to the horizontal cutting of onion, reasonable control the excision area of onion, can not excise unnecessary onion area, oblique strip rail 201 includes oblique strip rail frame 400, gyro wheel 401, concave pad 402, promotion bolt 403, oblique strip rail frame 400 is connected with gyro wheel 401 axle, gyro wheel 401 and concave pad 402 erection joint, it installs on concave pad 402 to promote bolt 403, it pushes away a structure frame 203 and includes middle part strip 300, structure frame strip 301, magnetism ware 302, middle part strip 300 pushes away and structure frame strip 301 rail connection, magnetism ware 302 locks on structure frame strip 301, inner tube structure 12 includes that installation head 120, helical motor 121, spiral tube 122, cover pad 123, Cutting circular knife 124, inner tube installation head 120 and helical motor 121 erection joint, helical motor 121 and spiral barrel 122 erection joint, spiral barrel 122 glues with the pad 123 and is connected, pad 123 and the laminating of cutting circular knife 124, helical motor 121 drives spiral barrel 122 and rotates, rotatory while with the scallion root absorption on the scallion head, realize that the scallion root concentrates the cutting circular knife 124 cutting of upwards being convenient for.

The onion is conveyed from the left end to the right end of the processor 2, the diameter of the onion is positioned when the onion is positioned at the clamping device 20, the movable arm 10 drives the air suction cylinder 11 to move downwards to cut the onion through the inner cylinder structure 12 and then completely cut the onion through the side cutter 13, then the onion is conveyed to the peeling structure 22 to be peeled by air flow, and the onion is conveyed to the storage tank 23 to be stored or falls to the processor 21 after the onion skin of the onion is removed; when the inner barrel structure 12 and the clamping device 20 are operated, the spiral motor 121 drives the spiral barrel 122 to rotate, the onion roots on the onion heads are sucked at the same time in a rotating mode, the onion roots are concentrated upwards to be conveniently cut by the cutting circular knife 124, the side rails 200 drive the lifting fit oblique rails 201 of the clamping structure frame 202 to be attached to the pushing structure frame 203 in a transmission mode according to the smooth characteristic of the surface of the onion, the rollers 401 move on the oblique rails 400, the pushing bolts 403 push the concave pads 402 to push the left end and the right end of the coated onion heads, the middle pushing strips 300 push the upper end and the lower end of the coated onion heads on the structure frame strips 301, the oblique rails 201 are fastened and fixed with the pushing structure frame 203 to form the reserved area of the onion heads, the onion heads are cut from top to bottom by the cutting circular knife 124, the side cutter 13 cuts the onion heads transversely, the cutting area of the onion heads is reasonably controlled, and redundant onion areas cannot be cut.

Embodiment 2 referring to fig. 5 to 7, the present invention provides an application technical scheme of a mechanical processing apparatus: the skin-fading structure 22 structurally comprises a left conveying structure 220, a middle conveying structure 221 and a right conveying structure 222, wherein the middle conveying structure 221 is spliced and connected with the left conveying structure 220 and the right conveying structure 222, the middle conveying structure 221 is structurally connected with the right conveying structure 222, the left conveying structure 220 comprises a conveying side strip 2200, a conveying belt wheel 2201 and a buckling lifting plate 2202, the conveying side strip 2200 is positioned at the side of the conveying belt wheel 2201 and plays a role in assisting the stable conveying of the conveying belt wheel 2201, the conveying side strip 2200 is attached to the conveying belt wheel 2201, the conveying belt wheel 2201 is locked with the buckling lifting plate 2202, the buckling lifting plate 2202 is lifted to drive the micro-swinging of the conveying belt wheel 2201 to correct the deviation of onions, an upper detector 2220 and a lower detector are mounted on the right conveying structure 222, and the lower detector 1 comprises a transverse telescopic frame 222600, The onion peeling machine comprises a transverse rail 601, a rotary swing shaft 602 and an arc-shaped sliding pad 603, wherein the transverse expansion bracket 600 is in rail connection with the transverse rail 601, the arc-shaped sliding pad 603 is installed on the transverse rail 601 and embedded on the arc-shaped sliding pad 603, the transverse rail 601 is fastened with the arc-shaped sliding pad 603, the upper detector 2220 is in glue connection with the arc-shaped sliding pad 603, the onion is incompletely peeled at the middle transfer structure 221 and then is continuously conveyed to the right transfer structure 222 for deep peeling, so that the problem that the skin of an onion is incompletely peeled or excessively peeled to cause waste is avoided, if the onion is conveyed to the middle transfer structure 221 and the skin of the onion is peeled off, the lower detector 1 contracts, and the onion directly falls from the lower detector 2221 to the processing machine 21 for.

When the onion is positioned at the peeling structure 22, the onion is driven to be conveyed by the conveying belt wheel 2201, the side strip 2200 of the conveying side is positioned at the side of the conveying belt wheel 2201 to play a role of auxiliary conveying, when the onion rolls and deviates during conveying, the lifting plate 2202 is buckled to lift and lower to drive the slight swing of the conveying belt wheel 2201 to swing the deviation of the onion, then the onion is conveyed to the middle conveying structure 221 to be peeled by air flow, the upper detector 2220 rotates and extends and retracts with the lower detector 2221 to realize that the cambered surface sliding pad 603 is attached to the surface of the onion, the smoothness of the surface of the onion is sensed (the lower detector 2221 is driven by the rotation of the rotary swing shaft 602 and the extension and retraction of the transverse rail 600 and 601), if the onion is not peeled completely at the middle conveying structure 221 during conveying, the onion is conveyed to the right conveying structure 222 to be peeled again by depth, and then falls into the storage tank 23 to avoid, if the onions are transported to the middle transfer structure 221 and the skins are peeled off, the lower detector 2221 is contracted, and the onions are directly dropped from the lower detector 2221 to the processor 21 for storage.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: oblique strip rail 201 and the tightening onion head of pushing away strip structure frame 203 and fix a position and reserve the area, cutting circular knife 124 and side cutter 13 cooperation carry out the vertical cut, and the reasonable cutting onion can not cut unnecessary onion, and structure 221 is transferred with the right part to the middle part and structure 222 sectional type air current is peeled off, under the prerequisite of not injuring vegetables meat, has avoided the epidermis to peel off thoroughly or has peeled off too much and cause extravagant condition.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an onion goes mechanical treatment processingequipment that onion goes epidermis, its structure includes extract air digging movable arm (1), processor (2), extract air digging movable arm (1) and install on processor (2), extract air digging movable arm (1) includes movable arm (10), pump bowl (11), inner tube structure (12), side cutter (13), movable arm (10) and pump bowl (11) locking, inner tube structure (12) have been installed in pump bowl (11), the side cutter (13) of removing the head is installed in pump bowl (11), its characterized in that:

the processor (2) comprises a clamping device (20), a processing processor (21), a peeling structure (22) and a storage box (23), wherein the clamping device (20) is embedded on the processing processor (21), the peeling structure (22) is installed inside the processing processor (21), and the processing processor (21) is locked with the storage box (23);

the clamping device (20) comprises a side track (200), an oblique strip rail (201), a clamping structure frame (202) and a pushing strip structure frame (203), wherein the clamping structure frame (202) is locked by the side track (200), the oblique strip rail (201) and the clamping structure frame (202) are connected in an installing mode, and the oblique strip rail (201) and the pushing strip structure frame (203) are connected in an assembling mode.

2. The onion scallion peeling mechanical processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclined strip rail (201) comprises an inclined strip rail frame (400), a roller (401), a concave pad (402) and a pushing bolt (403), the inclined strip rail frame (400) is connected with the roller (401) through a shaft, the roller (401) is connected with the concave pad (402) in an installing mode, and the pushing bolt (403) is installed on the concave pad (402).

3. The onion scallion peeling mechanical processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: push away a structure frame (203) and push away strip (300), structure frame strip (301), magnetism ware (302) including the middle part, the middle part pushes away strip (300) and structure frame strip (301) rail connection, magnetism ware (302) locking is on structure frame strip (301).

4. The onion scallion peeling mechanical processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner barrel structure (12) comprises an inner barrel mounting head (120), a spiral motor (121), a spiral barrel body (122), a covering pad (123) and a cutting circular knife (124), the inner barrel mounting head (120) is mounted and connected with the spiral motor (121), the spiral motor (121) is mounted and connected with the spiral barrel body (122), the spiral barrel body (122) is connected with the covering pad (123) in a gluing mode, and the covering pad (123) is attached to the cutting circular knife (124).

5. The onion scallion peeling mechanical processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peeling structure (22) comprises a left conveying structure (220), a middle transferring structure (221) and a right transferring structure (222), the middle transferring structure (221) is connected with the left conveying structure (220) and the right transferring structure (222) in an assembling mode, and the middle transferring structure (221) is connected with the right transferring structure (222) in a structural mode.

6. The onion scallion peeling mechanical processing device of claim 5, wherein: the left conveying structure (220) comprises a conveying side strip (2200), a conveying belt wheel (2201) and a buckling lifting plate (2202), the conveying side strip (2200) is attached to the conveying belt wheel (2201), and the conveying belt wheel (2201) is locked with the buckling lifting plate (2202).

7. The onion scallion peeling mechanical processing device of claim 5, wherein: the right part is transferred structure (222) and is installed and is surveyed (2220), lower ware (2221) is including horizontal expansion bracket (600), horizontal rail (601), rotatory pendulum shaft (602), cambered surface sliding pad (603), horizontal expansion bracket (600) and horizontal rail (601) rail connection, cambered surface sliding pad (603) are installed and are established on cambered surface sliding pad (603) in horizontal rail (601) and inlay, horizontal rail (601) and cambered surface sliding pad (603) lock joint, it has cambered surface sliding pad (603) to go up survey ware (2220) glue connection.

8. Use of a machining device according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that:

when the onions are positioned at the peeling structure (22), the onions are driven to be conveyed by the conveying belt wheel (2201), the conveying side strip (2200) is positioned at the side of the conveying belt wheel (2201) to play a role in auxiliary conveying, and if the onions roll to deviate during conveying, the buckling lifting plate (2202) is lifted to drive the conveying belt wheel (2201) to slightly swing to correct the deviation of the onions;

then the onion is conveyed into a middle transfer structure (221) to be peeled by air flow, during the period, an upper detector (2220) rotates, a lower detector (2221) stretches and retracts, and the cambered surface sliding pad (603) is attached to the surface of the onion by rotation, the smoothness of the surface of the onion is sensed (the lower detector (2221) is driven to be driven by rotation of a rotary swing shaft (602), stretching of a transverse stretching frame (600) and a transverse rail (601)), and if the onion is not completely peeled at the middle transfer structure (221) in the conveying process, the onion is continuously conveyed to a right transfer structure (222) to be peeled again deeply;

then falls into the storage tank (23) to avoid waste caused by incomplete peeling or excessive peeling of the onion skin, if the onion is conveyed to the middle transfer structure (221) to peel the skin, the lower detector (2221) shrinks, and the onion directly falls from the lower detector (2221) to the processing machine (21) for storage.

Oblique strip rail (201) with push away a structure frame (203) fastening onion and fix a position and reserve the area, cutting circular knife (124) and side cutter (13) cooperation carry out the vertical cut, reasonable cutting the onion can not cut unnecessary onion, structure (222) sectional type air current is removed skin is transferred with the right part to middle part transfer structure (221), under the prerequisite of not injuring vegetables meat, avoided the epidermis to peel off incompletely or peel off too much and cause extravagant condition.