CN112754034A

CN112754034A - Ginkgo fruit processing is with rubbing belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN112754034A
Application number: CN202011544199.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何贤用
Original assignee: Dongtai Jieer Ginkgo Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongtai Jieer Ginkgo Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-05-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a rubbing and cleaning device for processing ginkgo fruits, which relates to the technical field of ginkgo processing and comprises a support frame, wherein a water tank filled with clear water is fixedly arranged on the support frame, a cleaning mechanism for carrying out rotary cleaning on the ginkgo fruits is arranged on a rotating frame, and a lifting mechanism for driving the cleaning mechanism to horizontally and linearly move is connected to the rotating mechanism in a driving way; according to the invention, the ginkgo nuts on the net basket are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the rotating mechanism can drive the rotating frame to rotate, the spraying disc drives the bottom brush to rotate to clean the ginkgo nuts, the lifting mechanism drives the sliding plate to horizontally reciprocate linearly, so that the position of the spraying disc is linearly and automatically changed and adjusted, and the spraying disc automatically rotates in the process of meshing and connecting the gear and the spur rack, so that the rotating cleaning range of the ginkgo nuts by the brush is remarkably improved.

Description

Ginkgo fruit processing is with rubbing belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ginkgo processing, in particular to a kneading and cleaning device for ginkgo fruit processing.

Background

The ginkgo nut is commonly called raw ginkgo. Ginkgo biloba is widely distributed in China, Japan, Korea, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, the United states, France, Russia, and other countries and regions. The natural geographical distribution of ginkgo is very wide. From the horizontal natural distribution condition, the distance of the distribution of things is the longest for the ginkgo biloba in the vicinity of 30 degrees north latitude, and the distance of the distribution of things is gradually shortened along with the increase or decrease of the latitude, the distribution of the ginkgo biloba with the higher latitude tends to be in the east coastal area, and the distribution of the ginkgo biloba with the lower latitude tends to be in the plateau mountain area in the southwest area.

The patent with application publication number CN111543657A discloses a fruit cleaning device for ginkgo processing, which comprises a base, a cleaning box, supporting legs, a motor, a transmission shaft and a rotating disc; a horizontal fruit dispersion disc with the same area as the rotation disc is arranged above the rotation disc, a plurality of fruit dispersion holes penetrating up and down are uniformly formed in the fruit dispersion disc, a fan-shaped feed opening penetrating up and down is formed in the rotation disc, and a baffle plate which moves up and down and is matched with the feed opening is arranged in the feed opening; the lower end of the baffle plate is fixedly provided with a horizontal lifting plate, and a rotating sleeve is coaxially fixed and sleeved on a transmission shaft horizontally corresponding to the lifting plate. Although the device can be used for cleaning ginkgo nuts, the filling degree of the cleaning process is low, and the cleaning process is not sufficient and comprehensive, so that the kneading and cleaning device for processing the ginkgo nuts is provided at present to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rubbing and cleaning device for processing ginkgo nuts, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a ginkgo nut processing is with rubbing belt cleaning device, includes the support frame, is fixed with the basin on the support frame, fixed mounting has the water tank that is equipped with the clear water on the support frame, is equipped with the net basket on the basin, be fixed with driving motor on the support frame, the last drive of driving motor is connected with rotary mechanism, and the rotary mechanism bottom is fixed with the rotating turret, is equipped with on the rotating turret to be used for carrying out rotatory abluent wiper mechanism to the ginkgo nut, the last drive of rotary mechanism is connected with the elevating system who is used for the horizontal linear motion of transmission wiper mechanism.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the net basket is vertically and slidably mounted in the water tank, the water tank is rotatably provided with a threaded column, and vertical threads of the threaded column penetrate through the net basket.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the cleaning mechanism comprises a hollow rotating shaft which is rotatably installed on a supporting frame, the rotating frame is sleeved and fixed on the hollow rotating shaft, a water pump communicated with a water tank is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and an extension pipe extending into the hollow rotating shaft is installed on the water pump.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the rotary frame is vertically provided with a rotary pipe, the lower end of the rotary pipe is fixed with a spraying disc, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly installed at the bottom of the spraying disc, a hairbrush is arranged at the bottom of the spraying disc, and a corrugated pipe is installed between the hollow rotary shaft and the rotary pipe through a rotary joint.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the rotating mechanism comprises a bevel gear III which is sleeved and fixed on the clamping strip, two sides of the bevel gear III are connected with a bevel gear I and a bevel gear II in a meshed mode, two threaded rods are fixed on the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II respectively, and the threaded rods are coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving motor.

As a modified scheme of the invention: elevating system establishes the epaxial slip cover piece in hollow pivot including the slip cover, and slip cover piece inner wall slides and inlays and be equipped with the card strip of fixing at the hollow pivot lateral wall, the slip cover piece is gone up the bearing and is connected the cover and is equipped with the fixed block, and slidable mounting has the sliding plate in the rotating turret, and it has pull rod II to articulate between fixed block and the sliding plate, and the screw thread has cup jointed the screw thread cover piece on two threaded rods, and it has pull rod I to articulate between screw thread cover piece and the fixed.

As a modified scheme of the invention: a sliding block fixed with a sliding plate penetrates through the strip-shaped hole in a sliding mode, and a limiting spring is fixed between the sliding plate and the rotating frame.

As a modified scheme of the invention: a spur rack is fixed at the bottom of the rotating frame, and a gear sleeved and fixed on the rotating pipe is connected to the spur rack in a meshing manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the ginkgo nuts on the net basket are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the rotating mechanism can drive the rotating frame to rotate, the spraying disc drives the bottom brush to rotate to clean the ginkgo nuts, the lifting mechanism drives the sliding plate to horizontally reciprocate linearly, so that the position of the spraying disc is linearly and automatically changed and adjusted, and the spraying disc automatically rotates in the process of meshing and connecting the gear and the spur rack, so that the rotating cleaning range of the ginkgo nuts by the brush is remarkably improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic partial top view of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-support frame, 2-water tank, 3-water pump, 4-bevel gear I, 5-hollow rotating shaft, 6-bevel gear II, 7-threaded sleeve block, 8-driving motor, 9-bevel gear III, 10-sliding sleeve block, 11-pull rod I, 12-clamping strip, 13-fixed block, 14-mesh basket, 15-water tank, 16-threaded column, 17-pull rod II, 18-corrugated pipe, 19-rotating pipe, 20-sliding plate, 21-limiting spring, 22-gear, 23-sliding block, 24-straight rack, 25-rotating rack, 26-strip-shaped hole, 27-brush, 28-spray head, 29-spray disk, 30-threaded rod and 31-extension pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a kneading and cleaning device for ginkgo nut processing comprises a support frame 1, a water tank 15 is fixed on the support frame 1, a water tank 2 filled with clear water is fixedly installed on the support frame 1, a net basket 14 is arranged on the water tank 15, a driving motor 8 is fixed on the support frame 1, a rotating mechanism is connected on the driving motor 8 in a driving manner, a rotating frame 25 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism for rotationally cleaning ginkgo nuts is arranged on the rotating frame 25, and a lifting mechanism for driving the cleaning mechanism to horizontally and linearly move is connected on the rotating mechanism in a driving manner.

The ginkgo nuts to be cleaned are placed in the net basket 14 arranged in the device, and are cleaned in a rotating mode through the cleaning mechanism, wherein the net basket 14 is vertically and slidably mounted in the water tank 15, the threaded column 16 is rotatably mounted on the water tank 15, and vertical threads of the threaded column 16 penetrate through the net basket 14. The threaded rod 16 can be screwed to drive the mesh basket 14 to vertically slide and adjust relative to the water tank 15, so that the ginkgo nuts on the mesh basket 14 can be contacted with the brush 27, and the ginkgo nuts are sufficiently cleaned.

Wherein, wiper mechanism installs hollow rotating shaft 5 on support frame 1 including rotating, the turret 25 cover is established and is fixed on

turret

25, 1 top of support frame is equipped with the water pump 3 with 2 intercommunications of water tank, installs the extension 31 that extends to in hollow rotating shaft 5 on the water pump 3, and the vertical swivelling joint 19 that is provided with on the

turret

25, 19 lower extremes of swivelling joint are fixed with spray disc 29, and a plurality of shower nozzle 28 are evenly installed to spray disc 29 bottom, and spray disc 29 bottom is equipped with brush 27, install bellows 18 through rotary joint between hollow rotating shaft 5 and the swivelling joint 19.

Clear water in the water tank 2 is pumped by the water pump 3 and is conveyed into the hollow rotating shaft 5 from the extension pipe 31, at the moment, the clear water enters the inside of the rotating pipe 19 along the corrugated pipe 18, and finally the clear water is sprayed out from the spray head 28 to realize the washing effect on the ginkgo nuts.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, in addition, the rotating mechanism of the device comprises a bevel gear III9 sleeved and fixed on the clamping strip 12, wherein two sides of the bevel gear III9 are in meshed connection with a bevel gear I4 and a bevel gear II6, and two threaded rods 30 are respectively fixed on the bevel gear I4 and the bevel gear II 6. The descending mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve block 10 which is sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft 5 in a sliding mode, a clamping strip 12 fixed on the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft 5 is embedded in the inner wall of the sliding sleeve block 10 in a sliding mode, a fixed block 13 is sleeved on the sliding sleeve block 10 in a bearing connection mode, a pull rod II17 is hinged between the fixed block 13 and the sliding plate 20, a threaded sleeve block 7 is sleeved on the two threaded rods 30 in a threaded mode, and a pull rod I11 is hinged between the threaded sleeve block 7 and the fixed block 13.

The driving motor 8 can drive the threaded rod 30 to rotate in a positive and negative alternating mode, the threaded rod 30 drives the bevel gear II6 to rotate, the bevel gear II6 drives the bevel gear III9 to rotate, the bevel gear III9 drives the hollow rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the hollow rotating shaft 5 drives the sliding sleeve block 10 to rotate through the clamping strip 12, and at the moment, the rotating frame 25 rotates to realize that the spray disc 29 rotates and the ginkgo nuts are cleaned.

In addition, a strip-shaped hole 26 is formed on the rotating frame 25, a sliding block 23 fixed with the sliding plate 20 is slidably arranged on the strip-shaped hole 26 in a penetrating way, and a limiting spring 21 is fixed between the sliding plate 20 and the rotating frame 25. The bottom of the rotating frame 25 is fixed with a spur rack 24, and the spur rack 24 is engaged with a gear 22 sleeved and fixed on the rotating pipe 19.

When the bevel gear III9 rotates, the bevel gear I4 is driven to rotate, the bevel gear I4 drives the other threaded rod 30 to rotate, at the moment, when the driving motor 8 alternately rotates forwards and backwards, the two threaded sleeve blocks 7 move oppositely or reversely, the sliding sleeve block 10 is driven to vertically reciprocate by the pull rod I11, the sliding plate 20 is driven by the pull rod II17 to transversely reciprocate under the elastic action of the limiting spring 21, the horizontal position adjustment of the spraying disc 29 is greatly promoted, in the linear movement process of the rotating pipe 19, the gear 22 on the rotating pipe is meshed with the straight rack 24 to realize rotation, the autorotation of the spraying disc 29 is realized, the brush 27 at the bottom of the spraying disc 29 is used for rotatably cleaning the ginkgo fruits, and the cleaning range and efficiency are remarkably improved compared with the prior art.

In conclusion, the ginkgo nuts on the net basket 14 are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the rotating mechanism can drive the rotating frame 25 to rotate, the spraying disc 29 drives the bottom brush 27 to rotate to clean the ginkgo nuts, the lifting mechanism drives the sliding plate 20 to horizontally reciprocate linearly, so that the position of the spraying disc 29 is adjusted in a linear automatic change mode, the spraying disc 29 rotates in the process that the gear 22 is meshed with the spur rack 24, and the rotary cleaning range of the brush 27 for the ginkgo nuts is remarkably improved.

It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these changes and substitutions belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ginkgo nut processing is with rubbing belt cleaning device, includes support frame (1), is fixed with basin (15) on support frame (1), fixed mounting has water tank (2) that are equipped with the clear water on support frame (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with net basket (14) on basin (15), be fixed with driving motor (8) on support frame (1), driving connection has rotary mechanism on driving motor (8), and the rotary mechanism bottom is fixed with rotating turret (25), is equipped with on rotating turret (25) to be used for carrying out rotatory abluent wiper mechanism to the ginkgo nut, the last driving connection of rotary mechanism has the elevating system who is used for transmission wiper mechanism horizontal linear motion.

2. The kneading and cleaning device for processing ginkgo nuts according to claim 1, wherein the net basket (14) is vertically and slidably installed in a water tank (15), a threaded column (16) is rotatably installed on the water tank (15), and vertical threads of the threaded column (16) penetrate through the net basket (14).

3. The kneading and cleaning device for ginkgo nut processing according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a hollow rotating shaft (5) rotatably mounted on the supporting frame (1), the rotating frame (25) is fixedly sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft (5), a water pump (3) communicated with the water tank (2) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (1), and an extension pipe (31) extending into the hollow rotating shaft (5) is mounted on the water pump (3).

4. The kneading and cleaning device for ginkgo nut processing according to claim 3, wherein the rotating frame (25) is vertically provided with a rotating pipe (19), the lower end of the rotating pipe (19) is fixed with a spraying disc (29), a plurality of spray heads (28) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the spraying disc (29), the bottom of the spraying disc (29) is provided with a brush (27), and the corrugated pipe (18) is arranged between the hollow rotating shaft (5) and the rotating pipe (19) through a rotating joint.

5. The kneading and cleaning device for processing ginkgo nuts according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a bevel gear III (9) sleeved and fixed on the hollow rotating shaft (5), two sides of the bevel gear III (9) are engaged and connected with a bevel gear I (4) and a bevel gear II (6), two threaded rods (30) are respectively fixed on the bevel gear I (4) and the bevel gear II (6), and the threaded rods (30) are coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor (8).

6. The kneading and cleaning device for ginkgo nut processing according to claim 3, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve block (10) slidably sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft (5), a clamping strip (12) fixed on the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft (5) is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the sliding sleeve block (10), a fixed block (13) is sleeved on the sliding sleeve block (10) in a bearing connection manner, a sliding plate (20) is slidably installed in the rotating frame (25), a pull rod II (17) is hinged between the fixed block (13) and the sliding plate (20), a threaded sleeve block (7) is sleeved on the two threaded rods (30) in a threaded manner, and a pull rod I (11) is hinged between the threaded sleeve block (7) and the fixed block (13).

7. The kneading and cleaning device for processing ginkgo nuts according to claim 6, wherein the rotating frame (25) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (26), a sliding block (23) fixed with the sliding plate (20) is slidably arranged on the strip-shaped hole (26) in a penetrating manner, and a limit spring (21) is fixed between the sliding plate (20) and the rotating frame (25).

8. The kneading and cleaning device for ginkgo nut processing according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the rotating rack (25) is fixed with a spur rack (24), and the spur rack (24) is engaged with a gear (22) sleeved and fixed on the rotating pipe (19).