CN219069384U

CN219069384U - Adjustable cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219069384U
Application number: CN202223086037.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾凡敬; 朱玉仓; 徐经东
Original assignee: Chaohu Jiayi Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Chaohu Jiayi Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-16
Filing date: 2022-11-16
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box and a cleaning tank, wherein U-shaped plates are fixed on two inner walls of the cleaning box, guide posts are slidably arranged in the U-shaped plates, the top ends of the guide posts are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cleaning tank, a group of worm wheel reciprocating lifting units for driving the guide posts to lift are arranged in the U-shaped plates, each worm wheel reciprocating lifting unit comprises a bevel gear transmission structure and a worm wheel transmission structure, and two groups of rectangular hollow columns are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning box through long shafts. The utility model reduces the cleaning blind area of the vegetable material, and enables the vegetable material to shake down the sand and soil at the root of the vegetable material in the process of being sprayed, compared with the traditional horizontal vibration cleaning structure, the horizontal movement of the sand and soil between the vegetable materials can be avoided, and the cleaning effect of the device on the vegetable material is effectively improved.

Description

Adjustable cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food material cleaning, in particular to an adjustable cleaning device.

Background

The vegetable is edible plants or fungi, contains multiple vitamins and mineral substances and other nutrient substances necessary for human bodies, is one of essential foods in daily diets, and is required to be cleaned in the vegetable processing production process so as to remove sand, soil and other impurities attached to the surfaces of the vegetables, and is an agricultural vegetable root cleaning device disclosed by an authorized bulletin No. CN212212615U, the rotation of a vibrating motor drives a rotating gear to rotate so as to drive a vegetable placing plate to move in a direction far away from a cleaning main body.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an adjustable cleaning device, which aims to solve the problems that sand and soil at the root of vegetables are easy to move between vegetable materials due to horizontal vibration and cleaning blind areas in the device are more in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an adjustable belt cleaning device, includes washs case and washing tank, all be fixed with the U word board on two inner walls of washs case, the inside slidable mounting of U word board has the guide pillar, the top of guide pillar and the bottom fixed connection of washing tank, one of them a set of the inside mounting of U word board has the reciprocal elevating unit of worm wheel that drives the guide pillar and go up and down, and the reciprocal elevating unit of worm wheel includes bevel gear transmission structure and worm gear transmission structure, install two sets of rectangle hollow columns through the major axis rotation on the inner wall of washs case one side, the inside of rectangle hollow column is fixed with the person in charge, the equidistant U type spray tube is installed to the bottom of person in charge, install the transmission case on the outer wall of washs case one side, just install the motor on the outer wall of transmission case one side, the main shaft is installed to the output of motor, and the main shaft passes through the reciprocal swing of gear reciprocal gyration subassembly drive rectangle hollow column, the band pulley transmission structure with bevel gear transmission structure carries out power transmission on one side of main shaft surface.

Preferably, the gear reciprocating rotation assembly comprises a short shaft arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular hollow column, a driven gear is fixed at the top end of the short shaft, and the gear reciprocating rotation assembly further comprises a rack driving lifting unit arranged at the top end of the main shaft.

Preferably, the rack driving lifting unit is a hollow pipe which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning box, a linear rack is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the hollow pipe, the linear rack is meshed with the driven gear, the top end of the main shaft is provided with a connecting rod rotating structure, and the bottom end of the connecting rod rotating structure is hinged with the top end of the hollow pipe.

Preferably, the worm gear transmission structure is a partition plate fixed on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate, one side of the surface of the partition plate is rotationally provided with a worm wheel disc, one side of the surface of the worm wheel disc is hinged with a connecting arm, the top end of the connecting arm is hinged with one side of the surface of the guide post, one side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate is rotationally provided with a worm shaft, the bottom end of the worm shaft extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate and is connected with the bevel gear transmission structure, and the worm shaft and the worm wheel disc are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the bevel gear transmission structure comprises a countershaft rotatably arranged in the transmission case, one end of the countershaft extends to the inside of the cleaning case, a driving bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the countershaft, a driven bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the worm shaft, and the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the pulley transmission structure comprises a driving pulley arranged on one side of the surface of the main shaft and a driven pulley arranged on one side of the surface of the auxiliary shaft, and the driven pulley and the driving pulley are connected with each other through a belt.

Preferably, the cleaning tank is made of an aluminum alloy member, and a honeycomb mesh is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this adjustable belt cleaning device is through being provided with the structure of washing tank and mutual cooperation such as U type spray tube, the staff will wait abluent vegetable material and place in the washing tank, open motor work, make the motor pass through the reciprocal gyration subassembly of band pulley transmission structure drive gear, the reciprocal elevating unit synchronous operation of worm wheel, the reciprocal gyration subassembly of gear makes U type spray tube carry out fan-shaped wobbling formula spray motion, and then improve U type spray tube to vegetable material's spray cleaning scope, reduce vegetable material's washing blind area, worm wheel reciprocal elevating unit realizes the upper and lower vibrations function of washing tank and vegetable material, make vegetable material shake down the grit of self root by the spray in-process fast, compare in horizontal vibrations wash structure in the past, can avoid grit, earth horizontal float between vegetable material, effectively improve device to vegetable material's cleaning performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the main pipe and the U-shaped spray pipe of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a cleaning box; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a transmission case; 4. a motor; 401. a belt wheel transmission structure; 402. a main shaft; 403. a link swivel structure; 404. a hollow tube; 405. a linear rack; 5. a U-shaped board; 501. a partition panel; 6. a worm shaft; 7. a secondary shaft; 8. a bevel gear transmission structure; 9. a guide post; 10. a connecting arm; 11. a worm wheel disk; 12. a long axis; 13. rectangular hollow columns; 1301. a short shaft; 1302. a driven gear; 14. a main pipe; 15. u-shaped spray washing pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: an adjustable cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1 and a cleaning tank 2, wherein the cleaning tank 2 is made of components made of aluminum alloy, honeycomb meshes are arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning tank 2, and staff place vegetable materials to be cleaned in the cleaning tank 2;

the two inner walls of the cleaning box 1 are both fixedly provided with U-shaped plates 5, the interiors of the U-shaped plates 5 are slidably provided with guide posts 9, the top ends of the guide posts 9 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cleaning tank 2, a worm wheel reciprocating lifting unit for driving the guide posts 9 to lift is arranged in one group of U-shaped plates 5, and the worm wheel reciprocating lifting unit comprises a bevel gear transmission structure 8 and a worm wheel transmission structure;

two groups of rectangular hollow columns 13 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning box 1 through a long shaft 12, main pipes 14 are fixed in the rectangular hollow columns 13, equidistant U-shaped spray pipes 15 are arranged at the bottom ends of the main pipes 14, one group of main pipes 14 is connected to an external water supply end, and cleaning liquid enters the U-shaped spray pipes 15 and is sprayed out;

a transmission case 3 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning case 1, a motor 4 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the transmission case 3, a main shaft 402 is arranged at the output end of the motor 4, the main shaft 402 drives a rectangular hollow column 13 to reciprocate through a gear reciprocation assembly, and the main shaft 402 drives the gear reciprocation assembly to reciprocate the rectangular hollow column 13 and a long shaft 12 in the positive and negative directions;

the gear reciprocating rotation assembly comprises a short shaft 1301 arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular hollow column 13, a driven gear 1302 is fixed at the top end of the short shaft 1301, and the gear reciprocating rotation assembly further comprises a rack driving lifting unit arranged at the top end of the main shaft 402;

the rack driving lifting unit is a hollow pipe 404 which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning box 1, a linear rack 405 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the hollow pipe 404, the linear rack 405 is meshed with a driven gear 1302, a connecting rod rotary structure 403 is arranged at the top end of the main shaft 402, and the bottom end of the connecting rod rotary structure 403 is hinged with the top end of the hollow pipe 404;

the main shaft 402 reciprocally lifts the hollow tube 404 and the linear rack 405 to do lifting motion through the connecting rod rotary structure 403, and then the linear rack 405 drives the driven gear 1302, the short shaft 1301, the rectangular hollow column 13 and the long shaft 12 to rotate positively and negatively, so that the U-shaped spray-washing pipe 15 performs fan-shaped swing type spray-washing action, the spray-washing range of the U-shaped spray-washing pipe 15 on vegetable materials is further improved, and the cleaning blind area of the vegetable materials is reduced;

the worm gear transmission structure is a partition plate 501 fixed on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate 5, one side of the surface of the partition plate 501 is rotatably provided with a worm wheel disc 11, one side of the surface of the worm wheel disc 11 is hinged with a connecting arm 10, the top end of the connecting arm 10 is hinged with one side of the surface of a guide post 9, one side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 5 is rotatably provided with a worm shaft 6, the bottom end of the worm shaft 6 extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate 5 and is connected with a bevel gear transmission structure 8, the worm shaft 6 and the worm wheel disc 11 are meshed with each other, a countershaft 7 drives the worm shaft 6 to rotate through the bevel gear transmission structure 8, and the worm wheel disc 11 is driven by the worm shaft 6 to rotate;

the bevel gear transmission structure 8 comprises a countershaft 7 rotatably arranged in the transmission case 3, one end of the countershaft 7 extends into the cleaning case 1, a driving bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the countershaft 7, a driven bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the worm shaft 6, and the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear are meshed with each other;

the rotary motion of the worm wheel disc 11 is converted into the lifting motion of the guide post 9 and the cleaning tank 2 through the connecting arm 10, so that the up-and-down vibration function of the cleaning tank 2 and vegetable materials is realized, and the vegetable materials can shake down sand, stones and soil on the surfaces and roots of the vegetable materials rapidly in the process of being sprayed;

the belt wheel transmission structure 401 which is used for transmitting power with the bevel gear transmission structure 8 is arranged on one side of the surface of the main shaft 402, the belt wheel transmission structure 401 comprises a driving wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the main shaft 402 and a driven wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the auxiliary shaft 7, the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected with each other through a belt, the belt wheel transmission structure 401 is stable in transmission, has buffering and vibration reducing capabilities, is low in noise, high in transmission efficiency, convenient to maintain, free of lubrication and low in maintenance cost;

the device utilizes motor 4, band pulley transmission structure 401 to carry out power transmission, realizes that the water source carries out fan-shaped spraying and the function of shaking about the vegetables material, and its power transmission is stable, simple structure, and construction cost and use cost greatly reduced.

When the vegetable material washing device is used, firstly, the staff places vegetable material to be washed in the washing tank 2, then, the staff connects one group of main pipes 14 to the external water supply end, the cleaning liquid enters into the U-shaped spray pipe 15 and is sprayed out, the staff starts the motor 4 to work, the motor 4 drives the main shaft 402 through the belt pulley transmission structure 401 and the auxiliary shaft 7 to synchronously rotate, then the main shaft 402 drives the gear reciprocating rotary component to enable the rectangular hollow column 13 and the long shaft 12 to reciprocate positively and negatively rotate, the main shaft 402 in the process reciprocally lifts the hollow tube 404 through the connecting rod rotary structure 403, the linear rack 405 is in lifting motion, and then the linear rack 405 drives the driven gear 1302, the short shaft 1301 and the rectangular hollow column 13 and the long shaft 12 to positively rotate, so that the U-shaped spray pipe 15 performs fan-shaped swing type spray action, the spray range of the vegetable material is further improved, the cleaning blind area of the vegetable material is reduced, the auxiliary shaft 7 drives the worm shaft 6 to rotate through the belt pulley transmission structure 8, the worm shaft 6 drives the worm wheel disc 11 to rotate, the rotary motion of the worm wheel disc 11 is converted into the guide post 9 through the worm wheel 10, the root part 2 moves up and down, the soil material can be prevented from vibrating down in the horizontal direction of the washing tank, and soil material can be washed by the soil material, and soil material can be washed in the horizontal direction of the washing device can be more than the washing soil material, and soil can be washed in the washing device can be more than the soil and has the soil washing effect.

Claims

1. An adjustable cleaning device, its characterized in that: including wasing case (1) and washing tank (2), all be fixed with U word board (5) on two inner walls of wasing case (1), the inside slidable mounting of U word board (5) has guide pillar (9), the top of guide pillar (9) and the bottom fixed connection of washing tank (2), a set of wherein the internally mounted of U word board (5) has the reciprocal elevating unit of worm wheel that drives guide pillar (9) and go up and down, and the reciprocal elevating unit of worm wheel includes bevel gear transmission structure (8) and worm gear transmission structure, install two sets of rectangle hollow column (13) through major axis (12) rotation on the inner wall of wasing case (1) one side, the inside of rectangle hollow column (13) is fixed with and is responsible for (14), install equidistant U type spray rinsing pipe (15) in the bottom of being responsible for (14), install transmission case (3) on the outer wall of wasing case (1) one side, just install motor (4) on the outer wall of transmission case (3) one side, the output of motor (4) installs main shaft (402), through the reciprocal power transmission structure (401) of driving pulley (401) and reciprocal power transmission structure (401) of driving pulley (401) are carried out in the interior rotation structure of main shaft (1).

2. An adjustable cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the gear reciprocating rotation assembly comprises a short shaft (1301) arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular hollow column (13), a driven gear (1302) is fixed at the top end of the short shaft (1301), and the gear reciprocating rotation assembly further comprises a rack driving lifting unit arranged at the top end of the main shaft (402).

3. An adjustable cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the rack initiative elevating unit is hollow pipe (404) of slidable mounting on the inner wall of washbox (1) one side, be fixed with sharp rack (405) on the outer wall of hollow pipe (404) one side, the intermeshing of sharp rack (405) and driven gear (1302), connecting rod revolution mechanic (403) are installed on the top of main shaft (402), the bottom of connecting rod revolution mechanic (403) and the top of hollow pipe (404) are articulated each other.

4. An adjustable cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the worm gear structure is a partition plate (501) fixed on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate (5), one side of the surface of the partition plate (501) is rotationally provided with a worm wheel disc (11), one side of the surface of the worm wheel disc (11) is hinged with a connecting arm (10), the top end of the connecting arm (10) and one side of the surface of a guide pillar (9) are mutually hinged, one side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (5) is rotationally provided with a worm shaft (6), the bottom end of the worm shaft (6) extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate (5) and is mutually connected with a bevel gear structure (8), and the worm shaft (6) and the worm wheel disc (11) are mutually meshed.

5. An adjustable cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the bevel gear transmission structure (8) comprises a countershaft (7) rotatably arranged in the transmission case (3), one end of the countershaft (7) extends to the inside of the cleaning case (1), a driving bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the countershaft (7), a driven bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the worm shaft (6), and the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear are meshed with each other.

6. An adjustable cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: the belt wheel transmission structure (401) comprises a driving wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the main shaft (402) and a driven wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the auxiliary shaft (7), and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected with each other through a belt.

7. An adjustable cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning tank (2) is made of members made of aluminum alloy, and honeycomb meshes are formed in the outer surface of the cleaning tank (2).