CN112753995A - Processing device and processing method of acacia flower fermented flour sauce - Google Patents

Processing device and processing method of acacia flower fermented flour sauce Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112753995A
CN112753995A CN202011489716.4A CN202011489716A CN112753995A CN 112753995 A CN112753995 A CN 112753995A CN 202011489716 A CN202011489716 A CN 202011489716A CN 112753995 A CN112753995 A CN 112753995A
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China
Prior art keywords
grinding
mixing screw
fermentation
steaming
acacia
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CN202011489716.4A
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CN112753995B (en
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张璐
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Luliang University
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Luliang University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/60Salad dressings; Mayonnaise; Ketchup
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/13General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/56Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms having a vibrating receptacle provided with stirring elements, e.g. independent stirring elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • B01F33/831Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/836Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
    • B01F33/8361Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
    • B01F33/83612Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by crushing or breaking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/836Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
    • B01F33/8361Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
    • B01F33/83613Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by grinding or milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/02Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing device and a processing method of acacia flower paste, which can realize automatic processing of the acacia flower paste, have high processing efficiency and strong reliability, and when in processing, a grinding mechanism realizes the grinding treatment of acacia flowers in a grinding mode, can effectively improve the grinding capacity and the grinding effect of acacia flowers, ensure the fine taste of the prepared paste, and simultaneously improve the capacity of subsequent fermentation and the uniformity of fermentation; the mixing screw set which extends vertically and upwards and rotates horizontally around a vertical axis is arranged in the mixing and steaming mechanism, the first mixing screw and the second mixing screw of the mixing screw set are arranged at intervals, and the rotating speeds of the first mixing screw and the second mixing screw are different, so that the uniformity of the ingredients can be effectively ensured, the ingredient capacity is improved, the uniformity of subsequent fermentation is ensured, and the quality of the flour paste is improved.

Description

Processing device and processing method of acacia flower fermented flour sauce
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a device and a method for processing acacia flower paste, and relates to the related field of acacia flower paste.
Background
Flos Sophorae Immaturus has antiinflammatory, edema relieving, antiulcer, blood pressure lowering, arteriosclerosis preventing, and antibacterial effects. It has bitter taste and cold property, and has effects in clearing away heat, cooling blood, stopping bleeding, and preventing apoplexy. It is rich in nutrients, and contains various saccharides, vitamins, sophocarpiol, aromatic glycoside, etc. At present, the acacia flowers are mainly eaten in a fresh mode, but the acacia flowers are short in flowering time and difficult to store, so that the acacia flowers are made into flour paste, and the flour paste is a good eating mode. However, when the acacia flower fermented flour paste is prepared, at present, the crushed acacia flowers are directly crushed by a crushing knife or a pressing roller to directly prepare the fermented flour paste, and after the method is used for preparing, as the acacia flowers are not completely crushed during crushing, particles are generally large, the taste in the fermented flour paste is poor, the granular feeling is easy to be astringent, and the consistency of fermentation is difficult to ensure during subsequent fermentation, so that the edible taste is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a processing apparatus and a processing method for acacia flower fermented flour paste.
The invention is realized in such a way, a processing device and a processing method of acacia flower flour paste are constructed, the processing device comprises a grinding mechanism, a batching and steaming mechanism and a fermentation mechanism, the grinding mechanism is used for grinding the acacia flowers after enzyme deactivation and drying, the batching and steaming mechanism is used for adding batching into ground acacia flower powder and steaming, and the fermentation mechanism is used for inoculating aspergillus oryzae seeds and fermenting the steamed acacia flower powder; the production line is characterized in that the grinding mechanism and the fermentation mechanism can be in butt joint with the material mixing and steaming mechanism, so that powder ground by the grinding mechanism is automatically added into the material mixing and steaming mechanism, and steamed materials in the material mixing and steaming mechanism are automatically added into the fermentation mechanism, wherein the grinding mechanism realizes crushing treatment of acacia flowers in a grinding mode, a material mixing screw group which vertically extends upwards and horizontally rotates around a vertical axis is arranged in the material mixing and steaming mechanism, the material mixing screw group comprises a first material mixing screw and a second material mixing screw, the first material mixing screw and the second material mixing screw are arranged at intervals, and the rotating speeds of the first material mixing screw and the second material mixing screw are different.
Further, as a preferred option, the rotation directions of the first mixing screw and the second mixing screw are opposite, and the heights of the tops of the first mixing screw and the second mixing screw are different.
Further, as preferred, batching and steaming mechanism includes base, the driver that sways, blending bunker, feeding butt joint mouth, ejection of compact butt joint mouth, reinforcement material lid and liquid feeding pipe, wherein, be provided with through the drive that the driver can sway on the base the blending bunker, the top of blending bunker is provided with the reinforcement material lid, top one side of blending bunker is provided with the liquid feeding pipe, the blending bunker with one side that grinding mechanism docks is provided with the feeding butt joint mouth, the blending bunker with one side that fermentation mechanism docks is provided with the ejection of compact butt joint mouth.
Further, as a preferred option, the feeding butt joint port extends obliquely upwards, the discharging butt joint port extends obliquely downwards, and the swing driver is driven by a plurality of air cylinders, so that the swing driver can swing left and right continuously.
Further, as preferred, first compounding spiral organ and second compounding spiral organ are driven by actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism fixes on the base, actuating mechanism includes drive case, driving motor, driving belt, first gear and second gear, wherein, be provided with in the drive case driving motor, driving motor's output is connected with the driving shaft through the driving belt transmission, be connected with on the driving shaft the second gear, second gear external toothing transmission is connected with the driven shaft, the driven shaft with driving shaft parallel arrangement is in the drive case, the fixed being provided with in top of driven shaft first compounding spiral organ, the fixed being provided with in top of driving shaft second compounding spiral organ.
Further, as preferred, the top of fermentation mechanism is provided with and connects the material mouth, fermentation mechanism includes the fermentation storehouse and is located the temperature controller of fermentation storehouse bottom, temperature controller can be right the fermentation temperature in the fermentation storehouse is controlled.
Further, as preferred, the bottom of rubbing crusher structure and fermentation mechanism all is provided with altitude controller, through adjusting altitude controller can realize with the altitude controller butt joint of batching and steaming mechanism.
Further, as a preferred option, the grinding mechanism includes a grinding mill base, a grinding motor, a driving flywheel, a driving disc, a driving connecting rod, a fixed grinding block, a movable grinding block, a feeding port and a discharging guide groove, wherein the grinding motor is arranged at one end of the grinding mill base, the output end of the grinding motor is connected with the driving flywheel through belt transmission, the driving flywheel is connected with the driving disc in a coaxial driving manner, the eccentric position of the driving disc is hinged and connected with one end of the driving connecting rod, the other end of the driving connecting rod is hinged and connected to the movable grinding block, the fixed grinding block is obliquely arranged on the grinding mill base, the fixed grinding block is in sliding fit with the movable grinding block, a gap between the fixed grinding block and the movable grinding block is a grinding cavity, the discharging guide groove which is inclined downwards is arranged at the lower end of the fixed grinding block, and one end of the movable grinding block, which is close to the driving connecting rod, and a blanking cavity is arranged in the movable grinding block and is communicated with the feed inlet and the grinding cavity.
Further, as preferred, the grinding chamber is the little wedge structure of the big lower part cross section of upper portion cross section, the unloading chamber is located move the center of abrasive brick, it extends downwards to be provided with a plurality of inclinations on the abrasive brick to move the intercommunication chamber in grinding chamber, the intercommunication chamber with contact department between the grinding chamber is provided with the unloading open slot, the rotatable unloading that is provided with in the unloading open slot changes the pearl, the feed inlet is connected to glassware under the pressure, the glassware uses certain pressure to under the pressure the interior supply of feed inlet treats the ground acacia flower material, should treat the ground acacia flower material for smashing the material after blade or crushing roller smashes.
Further, the present invention provides a method for processing a acacia flower fermented flour paste by using the apparatus for processing acacia flower fermented flour paste of the present invention, which is characterized in that: which comprises the following steps:
(1) deactivating enzymes of the acacia flowers, drying, and crushing by using a crushing blade or a crushing roller to obtain a crushed material;
(2) adding the materials to be ground into the grinding mechanism by using a pressure feeder, wherein the pressure feeder continuously supplies the materials into a feed port during grinding, the materials flow to a grinding cavity through a feeding cavity and a communicating cavity, a movable grinding block continuously rotates when reciprocating sliding back and forth in a fixed grinding block during flowing to the grinding cavity, and the materials are assisted to flow into the grinding cavity, so that the materials are further ground through the continuous reciprocating grinding action of the movable grinding block in the fixed grinding block, and the taste of the manufactured acacia flower flour paste is ensured;
(3) butting a grinding mechanism with the fermentation mechanism so as to automatically add the powder ground by the grinding mechanism into the batching and steaming mechanism;
(4) adding ingredients into the ingredients and the steaming mechanism through a reinforcing material cover, wherein the ingredients at least comprise flour and seasoning powder, and the ingredients and the materials in the steaming mechanism are uniformly mixed by utilizing the rotation of the first and second mixing screws and the swinging action of the swinging driver;
(5) adding a dosing liquid into the dosing and steaming mechanism through a liquid adding pipe, and uniformly mixing the solid material and the added liquid material in the dosing and steaming mechanism by utilizing the rotation of the first mixing screw and the second mixing screw and the swinging action of the swinging driver during adding;
(6) heating the batching and steaming mechanism, cooking the materials in the batching and steaming mechanism, naturally cooling to room temperature after cooking for a certain time,
(7) butting the ingredients with the steaming mechanism and the fermentation mechanism, automatically adding the ingredients and the steamed materials in the steaming mechanism into the fermentation mechanism, inoculating aspergillus oryzae seeds, fermenting for a period of time, and turning the aspergillus oryzae seeds after fermenting for a period of time;
(8) further grinding and blending, grinding the fermented material, adding the required ingredients, and blending to complete the processing of the locust flower sauce.
The invention has the following advantages: compared with the same type of equipment, the processing device and the processing method of the acacia flower fermented flour sauce provided by the invention have the following advantages:
(1) the processing device and the processing method of the acacia flower fermented flour paste can automatically process the acacia flower fermented flour paste, are high in processing efficiency and high in reliability, and the grinding mechanism can grind acacia flowers in a grinding mode during processing, so that the grinding capacity and the grinding effect of the acacia flowers can be effectively improved, the fine taste of the prepared fermented flour paste is guaranteed, and the subsequent fermentation capacity and the fermentation uniformity are improved;
(2) the mixing screw group which vertically extends upwards and horizontally rotates around a vertical axis is arranged in the mixing and steaming mechanism, the first mixing screw and the second mixing screw of the mixing screw group are arranged at intervals, and the rotating speeds of the first mixing screw and the second mixing screw are different, so that the uniformity of the ingredients can be effectively ensured, the mixing capability is improved, the uniformity of subsequent fermentation is ensured, and the quality of the flour paste is improved;
(3) the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding machine base, a grinding motor, a driving flywheel, a driving disc, a driving connecting rod, a fixed grinding block, a movable grinding block, a feeding hole and a discharging guide groove, wherein the fixed grinding block is in sliding fit with the movable grinding block, and a gap between the fixed grinding block and the movable grinding block is a grinding cavity, so that the grinding effect can be ensured, the sanitary capability can be ensured, meanwhile, the ground material has good uniformity, and the uniformity of subsequent fermentation is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the compounding screw set and drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixed and movable grinding blocks of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a processing device of acacia flower fermented flour paste by improvement, which comprises a grinding mechanism 1, a batching and steaming mechanism 4 and a fermentation mechanism 9, wherein the grinding mechanism is used for grinding the acacia flowers after enzyme deactivation and drying, the batching and steaming mechanism 4 is used for adding batching into ground acacia flower powder and steaming, and the fermentation mechanism 9 is used for inoculating aspergillus oryzae seeds and fermenting the steamed acacia flower powder; the production line is characterized in that a grinding mechanism and a fermentation mechanism can be in butt joint with a material mixing and steaming mechanism, so that powder ground by the grinding mechanism is automatically added into the material mixing and steaming mechanism, and steamed materials in the material mixing and steaming mechanism are automatically added into the fermentation mechanism, wherein the grinding mechanism 1 is used for grinding acacia flowers, a material mixing screw group which vertically extends upwards and horizontally rotates around a vertical axis is arranged inside the material mixing and steaming mechanism 4, the material mixing screw group comprises a first material mixing screw 17 and a second material mixing screw 18, the first material mixing screw 17 and the second material mixing screw 18 are arranged at intervals, and the rotating speeds of the first material mixing screw 17 and the second material mixing screw 18 are different.
In this embodiment, the first mixing screw 17 and the second mixing screw 18 rotate in opposite directions, and the heights of the tops of the first mixing screw 17 and the second mixing screw 18 are different.
Batching and steaming mechanism 4 includes base, swing driver 10, blending bunker, feeding to interface 3, ejection of compact to interface 7, reinforcement material lid 5 and filling tube 6, wherein, be provided with through the drive support that the driver can swing that sways on the base the blending bunker, the top of blending bunker is provided with reinforcement material lid 5, top one side of blending bunker is provided with filling tube 6, the blending bunker with one side that grinding mechanism docks is provided with the feeding to interface, the blending bunker with one side that fermentation mechanism docks is provided with the ejection of compact to interface.
The feeding butt joint port extends upwards in an inclined mode, the discharging butt joint port extends downwards in an inclined mode, and the swinging driver is driven by a plurality of cylinders so that the swinging driver can swing left and right continuously.
First compounding spiral organ 17 and second compounding spiral organ 18 are driven by actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism fixes on the base, actuating mechanism includes drive case 12, driving motor 13, driving belt 15, first gear 16 and second gear 14, wherein, be provided with in the drive case driving motor, driving motor's output is connected with the driving shaft through the driving belt transmission, be connected with on the driving shaft the second gear, second gear external toothing transmission is connected with the driven shaft, the driven shaft with driving shaft parallel arrangement is in the drive case, the fixed being provided with in top of driven shaft first compounding spiral organ 17, the fixed being provided with in top of driving shaft second compounding spiral organ 18.
The top of fermentation mechanism 9 is provided with butt joint material mouth 8, fermentation mechanism includes the fermentation storehouse and is located the temperature controller 11 of fermentation storehouse bottom, temperature controller can be right fermentation temperature in the fermentation storehouse is controlled.
The bottom of the mould crushing mechanism and the bottom of the fermentation mechanism are both provided with a height adjuster 2, and the height adjuster can be used for realizing the butt joint of the ingredients and the steaming mechanism 4.
The grinding mechanism comprises a grinding machine base 19, a grinding motor 20, a driving flywheel 21, a driving disc 24, a driving connecting rod 25, a fixed grinding block 27, a movable grinding block 22, a feeding hole 26 and a discharging guide groove 23, wherein the grinding motor is arranged at one end of the grinding machine base, the output end of the grinding motor is connected with the driving flywheel through belt transmission, the driving flywheel is in coaxial driving connection with the driving disc, the eccentric position of the driving disc is hinged and connected with one end of the driving connecting rod, the other end of the driving connecting rod is hinged and connected to the movable grinding block, the fixed grinding block is obliquely arranged on the grinding machine base, the fixed grinding block is in sliding fit with the movable grinding block, a gap between the fixed grinding block and the movable grinding block is a grinding cavity 28, the lower end of the fixed grinding block is provided with the discharging guide groove which is inclined downwards, and one end of the movable grinding block, which is close to the driving connecting rod, is provided, a blanking cavity 31 is arranged in the movable grinding block and communicated with the feed inlet and the grinding cavity.
The grinding chamber is the little wedge structure of the big lower part cross section of upper portion cross section, the unloading chamber is located move the center of abrasive brick 22, it downwardly extending to be provided with a plurality of slopes on the abrasive brick to move the intercommunication chamber 30 in grinding chamber, the intercommunication chamber with contact department between the grinding chamber is provided with the unloading open slot, rotatable unloading that is provided with in the unloading open slot changes pearl 29, feed inlet 26 is connected to glassware under the pressure, the glassware uses certain pressure to under the pressure the interior supply of feed inlet treats the ground acacia flower material, should treat the ground acacia flower material for smashing the material after blade or crushing roller are smashed.
The invention also provides a method for processing the acacia flower paste by using the processing device of the acacia flower paste, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: which comprises the following steps:
(1) deactivating enzymes of the acacia flowers, drying, and crushing by using a crushing blade or a crushing roller to obtain a crushed material;
(2) adding the materials to be ground into the grinding mechanism by using a pressure feeder, wherein the pressure feeder continuously supplies the materials into a feed inlet during grinding, the materials flow to a grinding cavity 28 through a feeding cavity 31 and a communicating cavity 30, when the materials flow to the grinding cavity 28, a movable grinding block reciprocates in a fixed grinding block, a feeding rotating bead 29 continuously rotates and assists the materials to flow into the grinding cavity 28, and through the continuous reciprocating grinding action of the movable grinding block in the fixed grinding block, the materials are further ground, so that the taste of the manufactured sophora japonica flour paste is ensured;
(3) butting a grinding mechanism with the fermentation mechanism so as to automatically add the powder ground by the grinding mechanism into the batching and steaming mechanism;
(4) adding ingredients into the ingredients and steaming mechanism through a reinforcing material cover 5, wherein the ingredients at least comprise flour and seasoning powder, and the ingredients and the materials in the steaming mechanism are uniformly mixed by utilizing the rotation of the first and second mixing screws 17 and 18 and the swinging action of the swinging driver 10;
(5) adding a dosing liquid into the dosing and steaming mechanism through a liquid adding pipe, and during adding, uniformly mixing the dosing liquid with a solid material in the steaming mechanism by utilizing the rotation of the first mixing screw 17 and the second mixing screw 18 and the swinging action of the swinging driver 10;
(6) heating the batching and steaming mechanism, cooking the materials in the batching and steaming mechanism, naturally cooling to room temperature after cooking for a certain time,
(7) butting the ingredients with the steaming mechanism and the fermentation mechanism, automatically adding the ingredients and the steamed materials in the steaming mechanism into the fermentation mechanism, inoculating aspergillus oryzae seeds, fermenting for a period of time, and turning the aspergillus oryzae seeds after fermenting for a period of time;
(8) further grinding and blending, grinding the fermented material, adding the required ingredients, and blending to complete the processing of the locust flower sauce.
The processing device and the processing method of the acacia flower fermented flour paste can automatically process the acacia flower fermented flour paste, are high in processing efficiency and high in reliability, and the grinding mechanism can grind acacia flowers in a grinding mode during processing, so that the grinding capacity and the grinding effect of the acacia flowers can be effectively improved, the fine taste of the prepared fermented flour paste is guaranteed, and the subsequent fermentation capacity and the fermentation uniformity are improved; the mixing screw group which vertically extends upwards and horizontally rotates around a vertical axis is arranged in the mixing and steaming mechanism, the first mixing screw and the second mixing screw of the mixing screw group are arranged at intervals, and the rotating speeds of the first mixing screw and the second mixing screw are different, so that the uniformity of the ingredients can be effectively ensured, the mixing capability is improved, the uniformity of subsequent fermentation is ensured, and the quality of the flour paste is improved; the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding machine base, a grinding motor, a driving flywheel, a driving disc, a driving connecting rod, a fixed grinding block, a movable grinding block, a feeding hole and a discharging guide groove, wherein the fixed grinding block is in sliding fit with the movable grinding block, and a gap between the fixed grinding block and the movable grinding block is a grinding cavity, so that the grinding effect can be ensured, the sanitary capability can be ensured, meanwhile, the ground material has good uniformity, and the uniformity of subsequent fermentation is ensured.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The processing device of the acacia flower fermented flour paste comprises a grinding mechanism (1), a batching and steaming mechanism (4) and a fermentation mechanism (9), wherein the grinding mechanism is used for grinding the inactivated and dried acacia flowers, the batching and steaming mechanism (4) is used for adding batching into ground acacia flower powder and steaming the milled acacia flower powder, and the fermentation mechanism (9) is used for inoculating aspergillus oryzae seeds and fermenting the steamed acacia flower powder; it is characterized in that the grinding mechanism and the fermentation mechanism can be in butt joint with the ingredient and steaming mechanism, so as to automatically add the powder ground by the grinding mechanism into the batching and steaming mechanism and automatically add the material steamed in the batching and steaming mechanism into the fermentation mechanism, wherein the grinding mechanism (1) realizes the grinding treatment of the acacia flowers in a grinding way, a material mixing screw group which extends vertically upwards and rotates horizontally around a vertical axis is arranged in the material mixing and steaming mechanism (4), the mixing screw group comprises a first mixing screw (17) and a second mixing screw (18), the first mixing screw (17) and the second mixing screw (18) are arranged at intervals, and the rotating speeds of the first mixing screw (17) and the second mixing screw (18) are different.
2. The processing device of the acacia flower fermented flour paste according to claim 1, wherein: the first mixing screw (17) and the second mixing screw (18) are opposite in rotating direction, and the heights of the tops of the first mixing screw (17) and the second mixing screw (18) are different.
3. The processing device of the acacia flower fermented flour paste according to claim 2, wherein: batching and steaming mechanism (4) include base, swing driver (10), blending bunker, feeding butt joint mouth (3), ejection of compact butt joint mouth (7), reinforcement material lid (5) and filling tube (6), wherein, pass through on the base the drive that the driver can swing is supported and is provided with the blending bunker, the top of blending bunker is provided with reinforcement material lid (5), top one side of blending bunker is provided with filling tube (6), the blending bunker with one side that grinding mechanism docks is provided with the feeding butt joint mouth, the blending bunker with one side that fermentation mechanism docks is provided with the ejection of compact butt joint mouth.
4. The processing device of the acacia flower fermented flour paste according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding butt joint port extends upwards in an inclined mode, the discharging butt joint port extends downwards in an inclined mode, and the swinging driver is driven by a plurality of cylinders so that the swinging driver can swing left and right continuously.
5. The processing device of the acacia flower fermented flour paste according to claim 3, wherein: first compounding spiral organ (17) and second compounding spiral organ (18) are driven by actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism fixes on the base, actuating mechanism includes drive case (12), driving motor (13), driving belt (15), first gear (16) and second gear (14), wherein, be provided with in the drive case driving motor, driving motor's output is connected with the driving shaft through the driving belt transmission, be connected with on the driving shaft the second gear, second gear external toothing transmission is connected with the driven shaft, the driven shaft with driving shaft parallel arrangement is in the drive case, the fixed top that is provided with of driven shaft first compounding spiral organ (17), the fixed top that is provided with of driving shaft second compounding spiral organ (18).
6. The processing device of the acacia flower fermented flour paste according to claim 3, wherein: the top of fermentation mechanism (9) is provided with butt joint material mouth (8), fermentation mechanism is including the fermentation storehouse and being located the temperature controller (11) of fermentation storehouse bottom, temperature controller can be right fermentation temperature in the fermentation storehouse is controlled.
7. The processing device of the acacia flower fermented flour paste according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the mould crushing mechanism and the bottom of the fermentation mechanism are both provided with a height adjuster (2), and the height adjuster can be used for realizing butt joint of the ingredients and the steaming mechanism (4).
8. The processing device of acacia flower fermented flour paste according to claim 7, wherein: the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding base (19), a grinding motor (20), a driving flywheel (21), a driving disc (24), a driving connecting rod (25), a fixed grinding block (27), a movable grinding block (22), a feeding hole (26) and a discharging guide groove (23), wherein one end of the grinding base is provided with the grinding motor, the output end of the grinding motor is connected with the driving flywheel through belt transmission, the driving flywheel is in coaxial driving connection with the driving disc, the eccentric position of the driving disc is hinged with one end of the driving connecting rod, the other end of the driving connecting rod is hinged with the movable grinding block, the fixed grinding block is arranged on the grinding base in an inclined mode, the fixed grinding block is in sliding fit with the movable grinding block, the gap between the fixed grinding block and the movable grinding block is a grinding cavity (28), and the discharging guide groove which is inclined downwards is arranged at the lower end of the fixed grinding block, the one end that moves the abrasive brick and be close to the drive connecting rod is provided with the feed inlet, it is provided with unloading chamber (31) in the abrasive brick to move, the unloading chamber with feed inlet, grinding chamber intercommunication.
9. The processing device of acacia flower fermented flour paste according to claim 8, wherein: the grinding chamber is the little wedge structure of the big lower part cross section of upper portion cross section, the unloading chamber is located move the center of abrasive brick (22), it extends downwards to be provided with a plurality of slopes on the abrasive brick to move intercommunication chamber (30) in grinding chamber, the intercommunication chamber with contact department between the grinding chamber is provided with the unloading open slot, rotatable unloading that is provided with in the unloading open slot changes pearl (29), feed inlet (26) are connected to glassware under the pressure, the glassware with certain pressure under the pressure to the supply treats the ground acacia flower material in the feed inlet, should treat the ground acacia flower material for smashing the material after blade or crushing roller smashes.
10. A method for processing the acacia flower fermented flour paste by using the processing device of the acacia flower fermented flour paste according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the processing device comprises: which comprises the following steps:
(1) deactivating enzymes of the acacia flowers, drying, and crushing by using a crushing blade or a crushing roller to obtain a crushed material;
(2) adding the materials to be ground into the grinding mechanism by using a pressure feeder, wherein the pressure feeder continuously supplies the materials into a feed port during grinding, the materials flow to a grinding cavity (28) through a feeding cavity (31) and a communicating cavity (30), and when the materials flow to the grinding cavity (28), a movable grinding block reciprocates and slides in a fixed grinding block, a feeding rotating bead (29) continuously rotates and assists the materials to flow into the grinding cavity (28), so that the materials are further ground by the continuous reciprocating grinding action of the movable grinding block in the fixed grinding block, and the taste of the manufactured acacia flower noodle sauce is ensured;
(3) butting a grinding mechanism with the fermentation mechanism so as to automatically add the powder ground by the grinding mechanism into the batching and steaming mechanism;
(4) ingredients are added into the ingredients and steaming mechanism through a reinforcing material cover (5), the ingredients at least comprise flour and seasoning powder, and the ingredients and the materials in the steaming mechanism are uniformly mixed by utilizing the rotation of a first mixing screw (17) and a second mixing screw (18) and the swinging action of a swinging driver (10);
(5) adding a dosing liquid into the dosing and steaming mechanism through a liquid adding pipe, and during adding, uniformly mixing the dosing liquid with a solid material and an added liquid material in the steaming mechanism by utilizing the rotation of the first mixing screw (17) and the second mixing screw (18) and the swinging action of the swinging driver (10);
(6) heating the batching and steaming mechanism, cooking the materials in the batching and steaming mechanism, naturally cooling to room temperature after cooking for a certain time,
(7) butting the ingredients with the steaming mechanism and the fermentation mechanism, automatically adding the ingredients and the steamed materials in the steaming mechanism into the fermentation mechanism, inoculating aspergillus oryzae seeds, fermenting for a period of time, and turning the aspergillus oryzae seeds after fermenting for a period of time;
(8) further grinding and blending, grinding the fermented material, adding the required ingredients, and blending to complete the processing of the locust flower sauce.
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CN104172116A (en) * 2014-07-05 2014-12-03 彭常安 Processing method of robinia flower flour paste
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CN109939597A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-28 浙江云木新材股份有限公司 A kind of novel intelligent batch mixer
CN110354711A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-22 安徽诚宇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of environment protection type disposable plastic cup raw material blending device
CN111100781A (en) * 2019-08-08 2020-05-05 上海天一高德机电实业有限公司 Solid fermentation system
CN111389509A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-07-10 李康明 Environment-friendly flour processing production line equipment and operation method thereof
CN211838243U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-11-03 宜宾学院 Making wine raw materials reducing mechanism

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104172116A (en) * 2014-07-05 2014-12-03 彭常安 Processing method of robinia flower flour paste
CN208629057U (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-03-22 常州信息职业技术学院 Automatic knife grinder
CN109201162A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-01-15 苏州荔记得机械工程科技有限公司 A kind of titanium white powder raw material fine grinding stirring and processing integration manufacturing and processing equipment
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