CN112753380A - Agricultural corn kernel stripping device - Google Patents

Agricultural corn kernel stripping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112753380A
CN112753380A CN202110012026.8A CN202110012026A CN112753380A CN 112753380 A CN112753380 A CN 112753380A CN 202110012026 A CN202110012026 A CN 202110012026A CN 112753380 A CN112753380 A CN 112753380A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing
baffle
plate
bottom plate
close
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110012026.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄平洲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110012026.8A priority Critical patent/CN112753380A/en
Publication of CN112753380A publication Critical patent/CN112753380A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • A01F11/06Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/10Feeders
    • A01F12/12Feeders without band-cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446Sieving means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/56Driving mechanisms for the threshing parts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a corn kernel stripping device, in particular to an agricultural corn kernel stripping device. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an agricultural corn kernel stripping device which is safer in manual operation, relatively low in labor intensity and relatively high in efficiency of stripping corn kernels when people strip the corn kernels. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an agricultural corn kernel peeling apparatus, comprising: a first collection bin disposed on the base plate; the fixing mechanism is connected to one side, close to the first collecting box, of the bottom plate; and the driving mechanism is connected between the bottom plate and the fixing mechanism. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the corn kernels can be quickly peeled through the cooperation of the fixing mechanism and the driving mechanism, and the efficiency of peeling the corn kernels can be improved; through the effect of unloading mechanism, can control the unloading volume of maize.

Description

Agricultural corn kernel stripping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a corn kernel stripping device, in particular to an agricultural corn kernel stripping device.
Background
Corn is one of the important food crops, the vitamin content of the corn is very high, and the nutritional value and the health care effect of the corn are the highest in all staple foods. After people reap mature corns from the field, in order to prolong the storage time of the corns, the corns need to be aired, corn kernels need to be peeled off after the corns are aired, and the peeling of the corn kernels is a tedious matter.
At present, when people peeled off the kernel of corn, generally used the both hands to respectively hold the mode of a maize mutual scratch through the manual work and accomplished, so operation, because the kernel of corn after the sun-drying is harder, people were peeling off the kernel of corn and are making easily hurting the finger, and more consume people's physical power, and the efficiency of peeling off the kernel of corn is also lower.
Therefore, it is necessary to design an agricultural corn kernel peeling device which is safer in manual operation, relatively low in labor intensity and relatively high in efficiency of peeling corn kernels when people peel corn kernels.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The agricultural corn kernel peeling device aims to overcome the defects that when people manually peel corn kernels, the labor intensity of manual operation is high, the corn kernel peeling efficiency is low, and fingers are easily injured.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides an agricultural corn kernel peeling apparatus, comprising: a first collection bin disposed on the base plate; the fixing mechanism is connected to one side, close to the first collecting box, of the bottom plate; and the driving mechanism is connected between the bottom plate and the fixing mechanism.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises: at least two fixing frames are arranged and are connected to one side, close to the first collecting box, of the bottom plate; the first baffle plates are at least provided with two first baffle plates which are connected between the two fixing frames, and a through hole is formed between one side of each of the two first baffle plates; the discharging nozzles are connected to the other sides of the two first baffle plates; the first supporting rod is connected to the first baffle on one side of the first baffle; the second baffle is connected to the first supporting rod; the fixed seat is connected to one side of the second baffle; the fixed rod is connected to one side, close to the fixed seat, of the second baffle plate; the fixing plate is hinged to the fixing seat, and one side of the fixing plate is connected with the fixing rod in a sliding mode; a spring connected between the fixing plate and the fixing rod; and the guide plate is connected between the two first baffle plates and close to one side of the fixed frame.
Preferably, the drive mechanism comprises: the mounting seat is connected to the other side, close to the fixed frame, of the bottom plate; a motor mounted on the mounting base; the rotary disc is rotatably connected to the first baffle on one side, and a plurality of conical nails are arranged on one side of the rotary disc; and the belt transmission set is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the other side of the rotary disc.
Preferably, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes: the second supporting rod is connected to one side, close to the mounting seat, of the bottom plate; the funnel is connected to the second supporting rod; at least two first sliding rails are connected to one side of the funnel; the third baffle is connected between the two first sliding rails in a sliding manner, and one side of the third baffle is in sliding fit with the funnel; and the pull rod is connected to the third baffle.
Preferably, also include screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes: the third supporting rods are provided with a plurality of supporting rods and are connected to the other side, close to the fixing frame, of the bottom plate; the second slide rails are at least provided with two second slide rails, and the two second slide rails are respectively connected between the two third support rods on the adjacent side; and the screen frame is connected between the two second sliding rails in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the second collecting box is placed on one side of the bottom plate close to the third supporting rod.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. through fixed establishment and actuating mechanism's mating reaction, realization that can be quick is peeled off the kernel of corn, can improve the efficiency of peeling off the kernel of corn.
2. Through the effect of unloading mechanism, can control the unloading volume of maize.
3. Through the effect of screening mechanism, can in time screen the kernel of corn of peeling off.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-fixing mechanism, 21-fixing frame, 22-discharging nozzle, 23-first baffle, 24-first supporting rod, 25-second baffle, 26-fixing seat, 27-fixing plate, 28-fixing rod, 29-spring, 210-guide plate, 3-driving mechanism, 31-mounting seat, 32-motor, 33-belt transmission set, 34-rotating disc, 4-blanking mechanism, 41-second supporting rod, 42-funnel, 43-first sliding rail, 44-third baffle, 45-pull rod, 5-screening mechanism, 51-third supporting rod, 52-second sliding rail, 53-screen frame, 6-first collecting box and 7-second collecting box.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A corn kernel stripping device for agriculture is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a first collecting box 6, a fixing mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3, wherein the first collecting box 6 is placed on the front right back side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fixing mechanism 2 is connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the driving mechanism 3 is connected between the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 and the fixing mechanism 2.
The fixing mechanism 2 comprises a fixing frame 21, a discharging nozzle 22, a first baffle plate 23, first supporting rods 24, a second baffle plate 25, fixing seats 26, a fixing plate 27, a fixing rod 28 and a spring 29, wherein the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the two fixing frames 21, the two first baffle plates 23 are connected between the upper parts of the two fixing frames 21, a through hole is formed between the front sides of the two first baffle plates 23, the discharging nozzle 22 is connected between the bottoms of the two first baffle plates 23, the upper part of the left first baffle plate 23 is connected with the two first supporting rods 24, the second baffle plate 25 is connected between the two first supporting rods 24, the rear side of the second baffle plate 25 is connected with the two fixing seats 26, the fixing rod 28 is connected to the upper part of the rear side of the second baffle plate 25, the fixing plate 27 is hinged between the two fixing seats 26, the fixing plate 27 is wide at the top and, a spring 29 is connected between the fixing plate 27 and the fixing rod 28, and a guide plate 210 is connected between the front sides of the two first blocking plates 23.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a mounting seat 31, a motor 32, a belt transmission group 33 and a turntable 34, the mounting seat 31 is connected to the left front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the motor 32 is mounted at the top of the mounting seat 31, the turntable 34 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first baffle plate 23 on the left side, a plurality of conical nails are arranged on the right side surface of the turntable 34, and the belt transmission group 33 is connected between the output shaft of the motor 32 and the left side of the turntable 34.
When people need to peel corn grains, the corn grain peeling device can be used, a whole corn is vertically placed between the second baffle plate 25 and the fixing plate 27, the fixing plate 27 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the corn is clamped between the fixing plate 27 and the conical nails under the pressing force of the spring 29, the motor 32 is started, the rotating disc 34 and the conical nails are driven to rotate under the transmission action of the belt transmission set 33, the conical nails peel the corn grains along with the corn grains under the matching action of the fixing plate 27 and the spring 29, the peeled corn grains fall into the first collecting box 6 from the discharging nozzle 22, after the whole corn is peeled, the rest corn cobs slide out from through holes in the front sides of the two first baffle plates 23 under the guiding action of the guide plate 210 and the matching action of the conical nails, and people only need to repeat the above operations to peel the corn grains quickly, need not to accomplish through the manual work with each mode of holding a maize mutual scratch of both hands, improved the efficiency that people peeled off the kernel of corn, reduced manual operation's intensity of labour.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the blanking device further includes a blanking mechanism 4, the blanking mechanism 4 includes a second support rod 41, a funnel 42, a first slide rail 43, a third baffle 44 and a pull rod 45, the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the two second support rods 41, the funnel 42 is connected between the upper portions of the two second support rods 41, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the funnel 42 are both connected with the first slide rail 43, the third baffle 44 is connected between the two first slide rails 43 in a sliding manner, the top of the third baffle 44 is in sliding fit with the bottom of the funnel 42, and the rear side of the third baffle 44 is connected with the pull rod 45.
When one desires to add corn between the second baffle 25 and the fixed plate 27, the corn can be poured into the hopper 42, the pull rod 45 can be pulled by hand to slide to the corresponding position at the rear side, the third baffle plate 44 moves to a certain position along with the pull rod, the corn falls down along with the third baffle plate, the pull rod 45 is then pushed to the front side, so that the third baffle 44 is reset, the corn is blocked in the funnel 42, under the guiding action of the second baffle plate 25 and the fixing plate 27, the dropped corns keep a vertical state and slide into the space between the fixing plate 27 and the conical nails, the motor 32 is started, the rotating disc 34 and the conical nails are driven to rotate under the driving action of the belt driving set 33 to peel the corn kernels, in this way, people can control the blanking amount of the corns by moving the position of the third baffle 44, and the corns do not need to be manually put between the second baffle 25 and the fixing plate 27 one by one, so that the labor intensity of manual operation is further reduced.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the portable electronic device further includes a screening mechanism 5, the screening mechanism 5 includes a third support rod 51, a second slide rail 52 and a screen frame 53, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with four third support rods 51, the four third support rods 51 are all located between two fixing frames 21, the second slide rail 52 is connected between the upper portions of two third support rods 51 on adjacent sides, and the screen frame 53 is slidably connected between two second slide rails 52.
The device also comprises a second collecting box 7, and the second collecting box 7 is arranged at the right rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1.
When people need filter the kernel of corn of peeling off, the kernel of corn that spills from ejection of compact mouth 22 falls thereupon in reel 53, people can promote the slip about reel 53 and filter the kernel of corn, the piece that produces during the screening falls thereupon in first collecting box 6, after the kernel of corn screening in reel 53 finishes, people can draw out reel 53, pour the kernel of corn in reel 53 into second collecting box 7, then reset reel 53, so, people can be timely filter the kernel of corn, thereby further improvement people carry out the efficiency of peeling off to the corn.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An agricultural corn kernel peeling device, comprising:
a first collection tank (6) placed on the base plate (1);
the fixing mechanism (2) is connected to one side, close to the first collecting box (6), of the bottom plate (1);
and the driving mechanism (3) is connected between the bottom plate (1) and the fixing mechanism (2).
2. An agricultural corn kernel peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (2) comprises:
at least two fixing frames (21) are arranged and are connected to one side, close to the first collecting box (6), of the bottom plate (1);
the first baffle plates (23) are at least provided with two and are connected between the two fixing frames (21), and a through hole is formed between one side of each of the two first baffle plates (23);
the discharging nozzles (22) are connected to the other sides of the two first baffle plates (23);
a first support rod (24) connected to the first baffle (23) on one side thereof;
a second baffle plate (25) connected to the first support rod (24);
a fixed seat (26) connected to one side of the second baffle plate (25);
a fixing rod (28) connected to one side of the second baffle plate (25) close to the fixed seat (26);
a fixing plate (27) which is hinged on the fixing seat (26), and one side of the fixing plate (27) is connected with the fixing rod (28) in a sliding way;
a spring (29) connected between the fixing plate (27) and the fixing rod (28);
and the guide plate (210) is connected between the two first baffle plates (23) at one side close to the fixed frame (21).
3. An agricultural kernel peeling device as defined in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (3) comprises:
the mounting seat (31) is connected to the other side, close to the fixed frame (21), of the bottom plate (1);
a motor (32) mounted on the mounting base (31);
the rotary disc (34) is rotatably connected to the first baffle (23) on one side of the rotary disc, and a plurality of conical nails are arranged on one side of the rotary disc (34);
and a belt transmission set (33) connected between the output shaft of the motor (32) and the other side of the rotating disc (34).
4. An agricultural corn kernel peeling device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a blanking mechanism (4), wherein the blanking mechanism (4) comprises:
a second support rod (41) connected to one side of the bottom plate (1) close to the mounting seat (31);
a funnel (42) connected to the second support bar (41);
at least two first slide rails (43) which are connected to one side of the hopper (42);
a third baffle (44) which is connected between the two first sliding rails (43) in a sliding way, and one side of the third baffle (44) is matched with the funnel (42) in a sliding way;
and a pull rod (45) connected to the third baffle (44).
5. An agricultural corn kernel peeling device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a screening mechanism (5), wherein the screening mechanism (5) comprises:
a plurality of third support rods (51) which are connected to the other side, close to the fixed frame (21), of the bottom plate (1);
at least two second slide rails (52) are arranged and are respectively connected between the two third support rods (51) on the adjacent side;
and a screen frame (53) which is slidably connected between the two second slide rails (52).
6. An agricultural kernel peeling device as defined in claim 5, further comprising:
and a second collection box (7) which is placed on the side of the bottom plate (1) close to the third support rod (51).
CN202110012026.8A 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Agricultural corn kernel stripping device Pending CN112753380A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110012026.8A CN112753380A (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Agricultural corn kernel stripping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110012026.8A CN112753380A (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Agricultural corn kernel stripping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112753380A true CN112753380A (en) 2021-05-07

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ID=75699949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110012026.8A Pending CN112753380A (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Agricultural corn kernel stripping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112753380A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA85684U (en) * 2013-06-10 2013-11-25 Владимир Григорьевич Огий Thresher for threshing corn ears mkk-3.5
CN205020390U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-02-10 黑龙江牟家机械制造有限公司 Pull sieve
CN105340493A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-24 于希萌 Hand-cranking type corn threshing device
CN205762293U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-07 赣州亚泰钨业有限公司 A kind of high pure and ultra-fine tungsten carbide powder becomes more meticulous sieving equipment
CN107241972A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-13 刘万忠 A kind of agricultural machinery Muttifunctional corn thresher
WO2018120650A1 (en) * 2017-01-01 2018-07-05 常熟市谷雷特机械产品设计有限公司 Semi-automatic corn threshing device and threshing method
CN209030634U (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-06-28 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 A kind of niblet stripping off device for corn threshing
CN110235611A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-17 钟树旭 It is a kind of to take a device for agriculture high efficiency corn
CN111727742A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-02 范兆东 Corn threshing machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA85684U (en) * 2013-06-10 2013-11-25 Владимир Григорьевич Огий Thresher for threshing corn ears mkk-3.5
CN205020390U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-02-10 黑龙江牟家机械制造有限公司 Pull sieve
CN105340493A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-24 于希萌 Hand-cranking type corn threshing device
CN205762293U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-07 赣州亚泰钨业有限公司 A kind of high pure and ultra-fine tungsten carbide powder becomes more meticulous sieving equipment
WO2018120650A1 (en) * 2017-01-01 2018-07-05 常熟市谷雷特机械产品设计有限公司 Semi-automatic corn threshing device and threshing method
CN107241972A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-13 刘万忠 A kind of agricultural machinery Muttifunctional corn thresher
CN209030634U (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-06-28 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 A kind of niblet stripping off device for corn threshing
CN110235611A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-17 钟树旭 It is a kind of to take a device for agriculture high efficiency corn
CN111727742A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-02 范兆东 Corn threshing machine

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Application publication date: 20210507