CN112746693A - Wallboard connected node and building - Google Patents
Wallboard connected node and building Download PDFInfo
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- CN112746693A CN112746693A CN202110065126.7A CN202110065126A CN112746693A CN 112746693 A CN112746693 A CN 112746693A CN 202110065126 A CN202110065126 A CN 202110065126A CN 112746693 A CN112746693 A CN 112746693A
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wallboard connecting node and a building. The wallboard connecting joint in the embodiment of the invention comprises a wallboard connecting piece, a beam top supporting piece, an X-axis adjusting assembly, a Y-axis adjusting assembly, a Z-axis adjusting assembly and a beam bottom connecting assembly. The beam top supporting piece and the wallboard connecting piece are connected through an X-axis adjusting assembly and a Y-axis adjusting assembly. After the wallboard is initially installed, the position of the wallboard on the X axis can be adjusted through the X axis adjusting assembly; the position of the wall plate on the Y axis can be adjusted through the Y axis adjusting component. The wallboard connecting piece is connected with a Z-axis adjusting assembly, and the position of the board on the Z axis can be adjusted through the Z-axis adjusting assembly. The wallboard connecting node in the embodiment of the invention can eliminate the construction error of the wallboard in the installation process through later-stage adjustment, so that the wallboard is finally and accurately positioned at the set installation position, and the flexibility of wallboard construction is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a wallboard connecting node and a building.
Background
At present, assembly type buildings are widely popularized, wherein the assembly type steel structure buildings are more and more widely applied to engineering due to the advantages of light weight, high strength, good earthquake resistance, high construction speed, flexible building space arrangement and the like. The external wall board is made of wall materials, covers the outer side of the main steel structure and is connected with the peripheral steel beam through the mounting structure. The external wallboard system mainly comprises a concrete system and a light steel system. The concrete wall panel mainly resists wind load or earthquake load transmitted to the wall panel through self weight or reinforced concrete, and ensures the stability of the wall panel, but the wall panel has large self weight, complex structure and high manufacturing cost. The light steel wall board resists external load through the light steel keel frame embedded in the wall board, and the light steel keel has much higher material strength compared with reinforced concrete, so that the wall board can be made light, the load of the wall board on peripheral steel beams is reduced, and the light steel wall board has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in installation.
When the light steel wall plate is connected with the peripheral steel beam through the mounting structure, the peripheral steel beam can have mounting errors in the construction process, the size of the wall plate and embedded parts in the wall plate can have manufacturing and positioning errors in the factory production process, and the construction errors also can exist in the field hoisting process, but the error adjustment cannot be carried out when the wall plate is connected with the peripheral steel beam in the existing mounting mode, so that the wall plate is difficult to mount.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a wallboard connecting node which can adjust the error of a wallboard in the installation process.
The invention also provides a building with the wallboard connecting node.
A wall panel connection node according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, comprising:
the wallboard connecting piece is connected with the supporting keel;
a roof support connected to the steel beam, the roof support being located above the steel beam;
an X-axis adjustment assembly connected between the wall panel connector and the roof support, the X-axis adjustment assembly for adjusting the position of the wall panel connector relative to the roof support in an X-axis direction;
a Y-axis adjustment assembly connected between the wall panel connector and the roof support, the Y-axis adjustment assembly for adjusting the position of the wall panel connector relative to the roof support along a Y-axis direction;
a Z-axis adjustment assembly connected to the wall panel connector, the Z-axis adjustment assembly being located at the top of the beam top support, the Z-axis adjustment assembly being configured to adjust the position of the wall panel connector relative to the beam top support in a Z-axis direction;
and the beam bottom connecting assembly is connected between the tie bar and the steel beam, and is positioned below the steel beam.
The wallboard connecting node provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following beneficial effects: the beam top supporting piece and the wallboard connecting piece are connected through an X-axis adjusting assembly and a Y-axis adjusting assembly. After the wallboard is initially installed, the relative position of the wallboard connecting piece and the beam top supporting piece in the X-axis direction can be adjusted through the X-axis adjusting assembly; the relative position of the wall panel connection member and the roof support member in the Y-axis direction can be adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment assembly. And the wallboard connecting piece is connected with a Z-axis adjusting assembly, and the relative position of the wallboard connecting piece and the beam top supporting piece in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted through the Z-axis adjusting assembly. Wallboard connecting piece is connected with the wallboard, and roof beam top supporting piece is connected with the girder steel, therefore the relative position of wallboard and girder steel also can make corresponding change in X axle direction, Y axle direction and Z axle direction to eliminate the construction error of wallboard, make the final accurate positioning of wallboard at the mounted position of settlement, promoted the flexibility of wallboard construction.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the X-axis adjusting assembly includes an X-direction connecting member and a plurality of X-direction fastening members, the wall panel connecting member has an X-direction connecting hole along the X-axis direction, the beam top supporting member has an X-direction supporting hole along the X-axis direction, the X-direction connecting member sequentially passes through the X-direction connecting hole and the X-direction supporting hole, and the X-direction fastening members are capable of moving along an extending direction of the X-direction connecting member and fixing the wall panel connecting member and the beam top supporting member to the X-direction connecting member.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the X-axis adjustment assembly comprises an X-direction shim plate, the X-direction shim plate is located between the beam top support, the wall panel connecting piece and the X-direction fastener, first saw teeth are arranged on the contact surface of the beam top support and the X-direction shim plate and on the contact surface of the wall panel connecting piece and the X-direction shim plate, second saw teeth are arranged on the X-direction shim plate, and the first saw teeth and the second saw teeth can be meshed.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the Y-axis adjusting assembly includes a Y-axis connector and a plurality of Y-axis fasteners, the wall panel connector is provided with a Y-axis connecting hole along the Y-axis direction, the beam top support is provided with a Y-axis supporting hole along the Y-axis direction, the Y-axis connector sequentially passes through the Y-axis connecting hole and the Y-axis supporting hole, and the Y-axis fasteners can move along the extending direction of the Y-axis connector and can fix the wall panel connector and the beam top support to the Y-axis connector.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the Y-axis adjustment assembly includes a Y-direction pad, the Y-direction pad is located between the beam top support, the wall panel connector and the Y-direction fastener, third serrations are provided on contact surfaces of the beam top support and the Y-direction pad and contact surfaces of the wall panel connector and the Y-direction pad, and fourth serrations are provided on the Y-direction pad, and the third serrations and the fourth serrations are engageable.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the Z-axis adjustment assembly comprises a Z-direction connector, an upper Z-direction fastener and a lower Z-direction fastener, wherein the bottom of the Z-direction connector is placed on the top of the beam top support, the wallboard connector is provided with a Z-direction hole along the Z-axis direction, the Z-direction connector passes through the Z-direction hole, the upper Z-direction fastener and the lower Z-direction connector can move along the Z-axis direction, the Z-direction connector can be fixed on the wallboard connector through the upper Z-direction fastener and the lower Z-direction fastener, the upper Z-direction fastener is located above the Z-direction hole, and the lower Z-direction fastener is located below the Z-direction hole.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the bottom of the Z-connector is rounded, and the top of the roof support is in contact with the bottom of the Z-connector and is capable of holding the Z-connector.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the wallboard connecting piece comprises a connecting groove part, a wallboard X-direction mounting part and a wallboard Y-direction mounting part, the connecting groove part is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove part is connected with the supporting keel, the connecting groove part is connected with the Z-axis adjusting component, the wallboard X-direction mounting part is connected with the X-axis adjusting component, the wallboard Y-direction mounting part is connected with the Y-axis adjusting component, the connecting groove part and the wallboard Y-direction mounting part are respectively positioned at two sides of the wallboard X-direction mounting part, the connecting groove part is connected with the wallboard X-direction mounting part in an L shape, and the wallboard Y-direction mounting part is connected with the wallboard X-direction mounting part in an L shape.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the beam top support includes a bearing part, a support part X-direction mounting part and a support part Y-direction mounting part, the support part X-direction mounting part is connected to the X-axis adjusting assembly, the support part Y-direction mounting part is connected to the Y-axis adjusting assembly, the bearing part is located above the support part X-direction mounting part, the support part Y-direction mounting part is located at one side of the support part X-direction mounting part, and the support part Y-direction mounting part is connected to the support part X-direction mounting part in an L shape.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the bottom connection assembly includes a bottom support and a bottom fixture connected between the bottom support and the tie bar, and a connection position of the bottom support and the bottom fixture in the Z-axis direction is adjustable.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the beam bottom connecting assembly further comprises a beam bottom connecting member, the beam bottom supporting member is provided with a vertical waist-shaped hole along an X-axis direction, the beam bottom fixing member is provided with a horizontal waist-shaped hole along the X-axis direction, a length direction of the horizontal waist-shaped hole is a Y-axis direction, a length direction of the vertical waist-shaped hole is a Z-axis direction, and the beam bottom connecting member passes through the horizontal waist-shaped hole and the vertical waist-shaped hole and is fixed with the beam bottom supporting member and the beam bottom fixing member.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the distance between the beam bottom support and the beam bottom fixture is adjustable.
A building according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the invention comprises: in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the wall panel connection node is connected between the wall panel and the steel beam.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wall panel in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wall panel connection node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wall panel connector and beam top support of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the beam-bottom connection assembly of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a wall panel connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a beam top support in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a beam bottom connector in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a beam bottom support in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to, for example, the upper, lower, etc., is indicated based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means is two or more, and the above, below, within and the like are understood to include the present number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
In the description of the present invention, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In fig. 1 to 9, for convenience of description, an X-Y-Z coordinate system is used as a reference coordinate system of the wallboard connection node, and an X axis, a Y axis and a Z axis are perpendicular to each other. Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wall panel connection node for mounting a wall panel 10 on a steel beam 20. The wall panel 10 of one embodiment of the present invention is constructed as shown in fig. 1, and the wall panel 10 includes two panels disposed opposite to each other, support runners 11 formed in the panels, tie bars 12 connected between the support runners 11, and a filler filled in a gap between the two panels, wherein the tie bars 12 are connected between the support runners 11 to increase stability between the support runners 11.
Referring to fig. 2, the wallboard connection joint in an embodiment of the present invention includes a wallboard connection member 100, a beam top support 200, an X-axis adjustment assembly 300, a Y-axis adjustment assembly 400, a Z-axis adjustment assembly 500, and a beam bottom connection assembly 600. The wall panel connection member 100 is connected to the support grid 11, the roof support member 200 is connected to the steel beam 20, and the roof support member 200 is positioned above the steel beam 20. An X-axis adjustment assembly 300 is connected between the wall panel connection member 100 and the roof support member 200, the X-axis adjustment assembly 300 being used to adjust the position of the wall panel connection member 100 relative to the roof support member 200 in the X-axis direction. A Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 is connected between the wall panel connection member 100 and the roof support member 200, the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 being used to adjust the position of the wall panel connection member 100 relative to the roof support member 200 in the Y-axis direction. A Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 is connected to the wall panel connector 100 and is positioned on top of the roof support 200, the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 being used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector 100 relative to the roof support 200 in the Z-axis direction. The bottom bracket assembly 600 is connected between the tie bars 12 and the steel beam 20, and the bottom bracket assembly 600 is located below the steel beam 20.
The X-axis adjusting assembly 300, the Y-axis adjusting assembly 400, and the Z-axis adjusting assembly 500 may be various mechanical mechanisms that realize position movement through bolts, lead screws, gears, and other parts, and the adjusting mode may be manual adjustment or may be driven and adjusted by a driving member. The driving member includes, but is not limited to, a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, an electric motor, etc.
During the installation of the wall panel 10, the X-axis adjusting assembly 300 and the Y-axis adjusting assembly 400 are connected between the wall panel connecting member 100 and the beam top supporting member 200, so that the construction errors of the wall panel 10 in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction can be adjusted by the X-axis adjusting assembly 300 and the Y-axis adjusting assembly 400, respectively.
The beam top support 200 is a load-bearing member of the wall panel 10, the Z-axis adjusting assembly 500 is located at the top of the beam top support 200, and can transmit the gravity of the wall panel 10 to the beam top support 200, and the construction error of the wall panel 10 in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted by the Z-axis adjusting assembly 500. Wherein, the Z-axis adjusting assembly 500 may be connected with the roof support 200 as a whole, or the Z-axis adjusting assembly 500 may be placed on top of the roof support 200.
The girder bottom connection assembly 600 is connected under the girder 20 and between the girder 20 and the wall panel 10 to stably mount the wall panel 10 on the girder 20. The connection mode of the wallboard connecting member 100 and the support keel 11 and the connection mode of the beam bottom connecting assembly 600 and the tie bar 12 can be welding, threaded connection and the like.
The process of installing the wall panel 10 by the wall panel connection node in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
firstly, connecting the wallboard connecting piece 100 with the supporting keel 11, and connecting the beam top supporting piece 200 with the steel beam 20;
hoisting the wall panel 10 and installing the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 to support the wall panel 10 by the beam top support 200;
installing the X-axis adjusting assembly 300 and the Y-axis adjusting assembly 400 to connect the wallboard connecting piece 100 and the beam top support piece 200 into a whole;
then, the beam bottom connecting assembly 600 is respectively connected with the tie bars 12 and the steel beams 20, and the wall plate 10 is preliminarily installed;
after the initial installation of the wall board 10 is completed, the X-axis adjusting assembly 300, the Y-axis adjusting assembly 400 and the Z-axis adjusting assembly 500 are respectively adjusted to eliminate the construction errors of the wall board 10 in the directions of the X-axis, the Y-axis and the Z-axis, so that the wall board 10 is accurately installed at the set position.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the beam top support 200 and the wall panel connection member 100 are connected to each other by an X-axis adjustment assembly 300 and a Y-axis adjustment assembly 400. After the initial installation of the wall panel 10 is completed, the relative positions of the wall panel connection member 100 and the beam top support member 200 in the X-axis direction can be adjusted by the X-axis adjustment assembly 300; the relative position of the wall panel connection member 100 and the roof support member 200 in the Y-axis direction can be adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400. A Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 is coupled to the wall panel connection member 100, and the relative position of the wall panel connection member 100 and the roof support member 200 in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted by the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500. The wall panel connecting member 100 is connected to the wall panel 10, and the beam top supporting member 200 is connected to the steel beam 20, so that the relative positions of the wall panel 10 and the steel beam 20 can be changed in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction, thereby eliminating construction errors of the wall panel 10 and finally accurately positioning the wall panel 10 at a set installation position.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the X-axis adjusting assembly 300 includes an X-direction connecting member 310 and a plurality of X-direction fastening members 320, the wall panel connecting member 100 is provided with an X-direction connecting hole 121 along the X-axis direction, the beam top supporting member 200 is provided with an X-direction supporting hole 221 along the X-axis direction, the X-direction connecting member 310 sequentially passes through the X-direction connecting hole 121 and the X-direction supporting hole 221, and the X-direction fastening members 320 can move along the extending direction of the X-direction connecting member 310 and can fix the wall panel connecting member 100 and the beam top supporting member 200 to the X-direction connecting member.
Since both the X-direction connecting hole 121 and the X-direction support hole 221 are opened in the X-axis direction, the extending direction of the X-direction connecting member 310 sequentially passing through the X-direction connecting hole 121 and the X-direction support hole 221 is the X-axis direction, and the X-direction fastening member 320 can move in the X-axis direction. The wall panel connection member 100 and the roof support member 200 are fixed to the X-direction connection member 310 by the X-direction fastening member 320, so that the fixing positions of the wall panel connection member 100 and the roof support member 200 to the X-direction connection member 310 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the X-direction fastening member 320 to the X-direction connection member 310 to change the relative position between the wall panel connection member 100 and the roof support member 200 in the X-axis direction. The X-direction connector 310 may be a threaded connector such as a bolt, a screw, or a stud, and the X-direction fastener 320 may be various nuts. The X-direction connecting element 310 and the X-direction fastening element 320 can also be other connecting type matching elements, such as various matching elements fastened by clamping.
The number of the X-direction fasteners 320 is plural so that the wall panel connection member 100 and the roof support member 200 are stably connected to the X-direction connection member 310. For example: the X-direction connecting member 310 is a bolt, and the X-direction fastening member 320 is a nut, at least 4X-direction fastening members 320 should be provided, and the X-direction fastening members 320 are respectively located at both sides of the X-direction connecting hole 121 and both sides of the X-direction supporting hole 221 to respectively fix the wall panel connecting member 100 and the roof support 200. In order to enhance the fixing effect, more than one X-direction fastening member 320 may be provided on both sides of the X-direction connecting hole 121 and both sides of the X-direction supporting hole 221, respectively.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the X-axis adjustment assembly 300 includes an X-directional pad 330, the X-directional pad 330 is located between the beam top support 200, the wall panel connector 100 and the X-directional fastener 320, first serrations 331 are provided on the contact surfaces of the beam top support 200 and the X-directional pad 330, and second serrations 332 are provided on the X-directional pad 330, and the first serrations 331 and the second serrations 332 are engageable. The X-direction backing plate 330 can increase the stress area, so that the connection and the fastening are more stable. The engagement of the first and second serrations 331 and 332 prevents relative slippage between the wallboard connector 100, the roof support 200, and the X-plate 330, ensuring accuracy in the adjustment process of the wallboard 10. In the related technology, the welding method is adopted to prevent the base plate from sliding, but the operation space required by welding is large, the field construction is not facilitated, and the welding increases the occupied space of the wallboard connecting joint. The first saw tooth 331 and the second saw tooth 332 engaged with each other can effectively prevent the X-directional pad 330 from slipping, reduce an operation space required for construction, and reduce an occupied space of a wallboard connection node.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the Y-axis adjusting assembly 400 includes a Y-direction connector 410 and a Y-direction fastener 420, the wall panel connector 100 is provided with a Y-direction connecting hole 131 along the Y-axis direction, the beam top support 200 is provided with a Y-direction support hole 231 along the Y-axis direction, the Y-direction connector 410 sequentially passes through the Y-direction connecting hole 131 and the Y-direction support hole 231, and the Y-direction fastener 420 can move along the extending direction of the Y-direction connector 410 and can fix the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200 to the Y-direction connector 410. Since the Y-direction connection hole 131 and the Y-direction support hole 231 are opened in the Y-axis direction, the extending direction of the Y-direction connector 410 sequentially passing through the Y-direction connection hole 131 and the Y-direction support hole 231 is the Y-axis direction, and the Y-direction fastener 420 can move in the Y-axis direction. The wall plate connection member 100 and the roof support member 200 are fixed to the Y-direction connection member 410 by the Y-direction fastening member 420, so that by adjusting the position of the Y-direction fastening member 420 on the Y-direction connection member 410, the fixing positions of the two on the Y-direction connection member 410 can be adjusted to change the relative position between the wall plate connection member 100 and the roof support member 200 in the Y-axis direction. The Y-direction connector 410 may be a screw connector such as a bolt, a screw, or a stud, and the Y-direction fastener 420 may be various nuts. The Y-connecting member 410 and the Y-fastening member 420 may be other connecting type fittings, such as various types of fittings fastened by clamping.
The number of the Y-direction fastening members 420 is plural so that the wall panel connection member 100 and the roof support member 200 are firmly fixed to the Y-direction connection member 410. For example: the Y-direction connector 410 is a bolt, and the Y-direction fastener 420 is a nut, at least 4Y-direction fasteners 420 should be provided, and the Y-direction fasteners 420 are respectively located at both sides of the Y-direction connection hole 131 and both sides of the Y-direction support hole 231 to respectively fix the wall panel connector 100 and the roof support 200. In order to enhance the fixing effect, more than one Y-direction fastening member 420 may be provided on both sides of the Y-direction connecting hole 131 and both sides of the Y-direction supporting hole 231, respectively.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 includes a Y-pad 430, the Y-pad 430 is located between the roof support 200, the wall panel connector 100 and the Y-fastener 420, a third serration 431 is provided on a contact surface of the roof support 200 and the Y-pad 430, and a fourth serration 432 is provided on the Y-pad 430, and the third serration 431 and the fourth serration 432 are capable of engaging with each other. The Y-direction backing plate 430 can increase the stress area, so that the connection is more stable. The engagement of the third and fourth serrations 431 and 432 prevents relative slippage between the wallboard connector 100, the roof support 200 and the Y-pad 430, ensuring accuracy of the adjustment process of the wallboard 10. In addition, the Y-directional pad 430 can reduce an operation space required for construction and reduce an occupied space of the wall panel connection node.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 includes a Z-connector 510, an upper Z-fastener 520, and a lower Z-fastener 530, a bottom of the Z-connector 510 is placed on a top of the roof support 200, the wall panel connector 100 has a Z-hole 113 along the Z-axis, the Z-connector 510 passes through the Z-hole 113, the upper Z-fastener 520 and the lower Z-connector can move along the Z-axis, the Z-connector 510 can be fixed to the wall panel connector 100 by the upper Z-fastener 520 and the lower Z-fastener 530, the upper Z-fastener 520 is located above the Z-hole 113, and the lower Z-fastener 530 is located below the Z-hole 113. Because the lower Z-connector is located below the Z-hole 113, during adjustment, the wallboard connector 100 engages the lower Z-fastener 530 due to gravity. Thus, when wallboard 10 needs to be lowered in the Z-direction, the lower Z-fastener 530 can be moved down to the set position first, and then the upper Z-fastener 520 can be moved down and fastened to wallboard connector 100 by Z-connector 510. When wallboard 10 needs to be adjusted upward in the Z-axis direction, upper Z-fastener 520 is moved upward to a set position, and then lower Z-fastener 530 is moved upward and the Z-connector 510 is fastened to wallboard connector 100. Wherein, the Z-direction connector 510 may be a threaded connector such as a bolt, a stud, a screw, etc., and the upper Z-direction fastener 520 and the lower Z-direction fastener 530 may be nuts.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the Z-connector 510 is rounded, and the top of the roof support 200 contacts the bottom of the Z-connector 510 and can hold the Z-connector 510. When the wallboard 10 is adjusted along the X axis or the Y axis, the Z-direction connecting piece 510 moves in the same direction, and the bottom of the Z-direction connecting piece 510 is in a circular arc shape, so that the friction force generated when the bottom of the Z-direction connecting piece 510 moves at the top of the beam top supporting piece 200 can be reduced, the adjustment is more labor-saving, and meanwhile, the Z-direction connecting piece 510 is prevented from being worn and broken.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, wall plate connection member 100 includes a connection groove 110 and a mounting portion, wall plate connection member 100 includes connection groove 110, wall plate X-direction mounting portion 120 and wall plate Y-direction mounting portion 130, connection groove 110 has a connection groove 111, connection groove 110 is connected to support keel 11, connection groove 110 is connected to Z-axis adjusting assembly 500, wall plate X-direction mounting portion 120 is connected to X-axis adjusting assembly 300, wall plate Y-direction mounting portion 130 is connected to Y-axis adjusting assembly 400, connection groove 110 and wall plate Y-direction mounting portion 130 are respectively located at two sides of wall plate X-direction mounting portion 120, connection groove 110 is connected to wall plate X-direction mounting portion 120 in an L-shape, and wall plate Y-direction mounting portion 130 is connected to wall plate X-direction mounting portion 120 in an L-. The wallboard connecting piece 100 is integrally L-shaped, and the wallboard connecting piece 100 has three stress surfaces and can adjust errors in three directions simultaneously. In addition, the wallboard connector 100 is in an open shape, which provides a more convenient operation space for manual adjustment by using tools such as a wrench on site, and avoids a visual blind area during operation. The provision of the attachment slots 111 reduces the weight of the wall panel attachment 100. Stiffening plates 112 may be disposed in the connection channel portions 110 to increase the strength of the wallboard connection 100.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 7, in some embodiments of the present invention, the roof support 200 includes a load bearing portion 210, a support X-mounting portion 220 and a support Y-mounting portion 230, the support X-mounting portion 220 is connected to the X-axis adjustment assembly 300, the support Y-mounting portion 230 is connected to the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400, and the load bearing portion 210 is located above the support X-mounting portion 220. The mounting part 230 is located at one side of the mounting part 220, and the mounting part 230 is connected to the mounting part 220 in an L shape. The Y-direction mounting part 230 and the X-direction mounting part 220 of the supporting part are L-shaped structures, so that the operation of constructors is facilitated, and a visual blind area is avoided during operation.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom connection assembly 600 includes a bottom support 610 and a bottom fixture 620, the bottom support 610 is connected to the bottom of the steel beam 20, the bottom fixture 620 is connected between the bottom support 610 and the tie bar 12, and the connection position of the bottom support 610 and the bottom fixture 620 in the Z-axis direction is adjustable. When the position of the wall panel 10 is adjusted in the Z-axis direction, the connection position of the bottom bracket 610 and the bottom bracket 620 in the Z-axis direction is adjusted to make the bottom bracket 620 adapt to the position change of the wall panel 10. The connection position of the bottom support 610 and the bottom fixture 620 along the Z-axis direction may be adjusted by the bottom support 610, and/or the bottom fixture 620 is provided with a plurality of connection holes, and the bottom support 610 and the bottom fixture 620 may be connected to the connection holes at different positions through connection members. For example, the bottom support 610 and bottom mount 620 are both connection corner connectors.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom connecting assembly 600 further includes a bottom connecting member 630, the bottom supporting member 610 has a vertical waist-shaped hole 611 along the X-axis direction, the bottom fixing member 620 has a horizontal waist-shaped hole 621 along the X-axis direction, a length direction of the horizontal waist-shaped hole 621 is the Y-axis direction, a length direction of the vertical waist-shaped hole 611 is the Z-axis direction, and the bottom connecting member 630 passes through the horizontal waist-shaped hole 621 and the vertical waist-shaped hole 611, and is fixed to the bottom supporting member 610 and the bottom fixing member 620. The position of the bottom connecting member 630 in the horizontal kidney-shaped hole 621 can be finely adjusted in the X-axis direction, and the position of the bottom connecting member 630 in the vertical kidney-shaped hole 611 can be finely adjusted in the Y-axis direction. Because wallboard 10 can produce expend with heat and contract with cold at the horizontal direction in follow-up in-process of using, through setting up horizontal waist type hole 621, provide the space of wallboard 10's deformation to avoid wallboard 10 to take place the condition emergence of fracture, in addition, can adapt to the horizontal load effect such as earthquake effect between the upper and lower floor girder steel 20 the layer warp.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, the distance between the sill support 610 and the sill anchor 620 is adjustable to accommodate construction tolerances in the X-axis direction of the bottom of the wallboard 10 and to accommodate position adjustments in the X-axis direction made by the top of the wallboard 10. The distance between the bottom bracket 610 and the bottom bracket 620 may be adjusted by sliding, telescoping, or screwing. For example, the bottom bracket 610 and the bottom fixing member 620 are connected by a bolt, and the distance therebetween can be adjusted by turning the bolt.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a building, which comprises the wall board connecting node, the wall board 10 and the steel beam 20, wherein the wall board connecting node is connected between the wall board 10 and the steel beam 20. The wallboard 10 in the building in the embodiment of the invention can adjust the position of the wallboard relative to the steel beam 20 along the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction through the wallboard connecting node so as to eliminate the construction error of the wallboard 10 in the installation process and ensure that the wallboard 10 is accurately installed at the set position. The buildings in the embodiment of the invention include, but are not limited to, various buildings.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims (13)
1. Wallboard connected node for install the wallboard to the girder steel on, be equipped with the support fossil fragments in the wallboard, be connected with the tie rod between the support fossil fragments, its characterized in that includes:
the wallboard connecting piece is connected with the supporting keel;
a roof support connected to the steel beam, the roof support being located above the steel beam;
an X-axis adjustment assembly connected between the wall panel connector and the roof support, the X-axis adjustment assembly for adjusting the position of the wall panel connector relative to the roof support in an X-axis direction;
a Y-axis adjustment assembly connected between the wall panel connector and the roof support, the Y-axis adjustment assembly for adjusting the position of the wall panel connector relative to the roof support along a Y-axis direction;
a Z-axis adjustment assembly connected to the wall panel connector, the Z-axis adjustment assembly being located at the top of the beam top support, the Z-axis adjustment assembly being configured to adjust the position of the wall panel connector relative to the beam top support in a Z-axis direction;
and the beam bottom connecting assembly is connected between the tie bar and the steel beam, and is positioned below the steel beam.
2. The wall panel connection node according to claim 1, wherein the X-axis adjustment assembly includes an X-direction connection member and a plurality of X-direction fastening members, the wall panel connection member has an X-direction connection hole along the X-axis direction, the beam top support has an X-direction support hole along the X-axis direction, the X-direction connection member sequentially passes through the X-direction connection hole and the X-direction support hole, and the X-direction fastening members are capable of moving along an extending direction of the X-direction connection member and fixing the wall panel connection member and the beam top support member to the X-direction connection member.
3. The wall panel connection node of claim 2, wherein said X-axis adjustment assembly includes an X-direction backing plate, said X-direction backing plate being positioned between said beam top support, said wall panel connector and an X-direction fastener, first serrations being provided on contact surfaces of said beam top support and said X-direction backing plate, and first serrations being provided on contact surfaces of said wall panel connector and said X-direction backing plate, second serrations being provided on said X-direction backing plate, said first serrations being engageable with said second serrations.
4. The wall panel connection node of claim 1, wherein the Y-axis adjustment assembly comprises a Y-axis connector and a plurality of Y-axis fasteners, the wall panel connector defines a Y-axis connection hole along the Y-axis direction, the beam top support defines a Y-axis support hole along the Y-axis direction, the Y-axis connector sequentially passes through the Y-axis connection hole and the Y-axis support hole, and the Y-axis fasteners are capable of moving along an extension direction of the Y-axis connector and fixing the wall panel connector and the beam top support to the Y-axis connector.
5. The wall panel connection node of claim 4, wherein said Y-axis adjustment assembly includes a Y-direction pad, said Y-direction pad being located between said beam top support, said wall panel connector and a Y-direction fastener, third serrations being provided on contact surfaces of said beam top support and said Y-direction pad and on contact surfaces of said wall panel connector and said Y-direction pad, fourth serrations being provided on said Y-direction pad, said third serrations being engageable with said fourth serrations.
6. The wall panel connection node of claim 1, wherein the Z-axis adjustment assembly comprises a Z-connector, an upper Z-fastener, and a lower Z-fastener, wherein a bottom of the Z-connector is placed on top of the beam top support, wherein the wall panel connector defines a Z-hole along the Z-axis, wherein the Z-connector passes through the Z-hole, wherein the upper Z-fastener and the lower Z-connector are movable along the Z-axis, wherein the Z-connector is securable to the wall panel connector via the upper Z-fastener and the lower Z-fastener, wherein the upper Z-fastener is positioned above the Z-hole, and wherein the lower Z-fastener is positioned below the Z-hole.
7. The wall panel connection node of claim 6, wherein the bottom of the Z-connector is rounded and the top of the beam top support contacts and is able to hold the Z-connector.
8. The wallboard connecting node of claim 1, wherein the wallboard connecting piece includes connecting slot portion, wallboard X to installation department and wallboard Y to installation department, connecting slot portion is provided with the spread groove, connecting slot portion with the support fossil fragments are connected, connecting slot portion with Z axle adjusting part connects, wallboard X to installation department with X axle adjusting part connects, wallboard Y to installation department with Y axle adjusting part connects, connecting slot portion with wallboard Y is located respectively to installation department wallboard X to the both sides of installation department, connecting slot portion with wallboard X is the L shape to the installation department and is connected, wallboard Y to installation department with wallboard X is the L shape to the installation department and is connected.
9. The wall panel connection node of claim 1, wherein the beam top support includes a load bearing portion, a support X-direction mounting portion and a support Y-direction mounting portion, the support X-direction mounting portion is connected with the X-axis adjustment assembly, the support Y-direction mounting portion is connected with the Y-axis adjustment assembly, the load bearing portion is located above the support X-direction mounting portion, the support Y-direction mounting portion is located on one side of the support X-direction mounting portion, and the support Y-direction mounting portion is connected with the support X-direction mounting portion in an L-shape.
10. The wall panel connection node of claim 1, wherein the beam bottom connection assembly comprises a beam bottom support and a beam bottom fixture, the beam bottom fixture being connected between the beam bottom support and the tie bar, the connection position of the beam bottom support and the beam bottom fixture in the Z-axis direction being adjustable.
11. The wall panel connection node according to claim 10, wherein the beam bottom connection assembly further comprises a beam bottom connection member, the beam bottom support member has a vertical waist-shaped hole along an X-axis direction, the beam bottom fixing member has a horizontal waist-shaped hole along the X-axis direction, a length direction of the horizontal waist-shaped hole is a Y-axis direction, a length direction of the vertical waist-shaped hole is a Z-axis direction, and the beam bottom connection member passes through the horizontal waist-shaped hole and the vertical waist-shaped hole and is fixed to the beam bottom support member and the beam bottom fixing member.
12. The wall panel connection node of claim 10, wherein a distance between said beam bottom support and said beam bottom fixture is adjustable.
13. A building, comprising: the wall panel connection node, wall panel and steel beam of any one of claims 1 to 12, the wall panel connection node being connected between the wall panel and the steel beam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110065126.7A CN112746693A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Wallboard connected node and building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110065126.7A CN112746693A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Wallboard connected node and building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112746693A true CN112746693A (en) | 2021-05-04 |
Family
ID=75652377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110065126.7A Pending CN112746693A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Wallboard connected node and building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112746693A (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-18 CN CN202110065126.7A patent/CN112746693A/en active Pending
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