CN112745686A - 一种冻土路面用复合胶结料及其制法 - Google Patents
一种冻土路面用复合胶结料及其制法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112745686A CN112745686A CN201911040811.3A CN201911040811A CN112745686A CN 112745686 A CN112745686 A CN 112745686A CN 201911040811 A CN201911040811 A CN 201911040811A CN 112745686 A CN112745686 A CN 112745686A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
- C08K7/24—Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
- C08K7/26—Silicon- containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L57/00—Compositions of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C08L57/02—Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K2003/329—Phosphorus containing acids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
产品性质 | 混合物A1 | 混合物A2 | 混合物A3 | 混合物A4 |
25℃针入度,1/10mm | 74 | 95 | 69 | 85 |
15℃延度,cm | >100 | >100 | >100 | >100 |
10℃延度,cm | 47 | 58 | 38 | 52 |
软化点,℃ | 59.4 | 53.2 | 62.4 | 57.6 |
蜡,% | 〈0.1 | 〈0.1 | 〈0.1 | 〈0.1 |
动稳定度次/mm | 抗弯拉强度MPa | 残留稳定度% | 4cm 深温度℃ | |
实施例1 | 4300 | 14.52 | 90.2 | 42.7 |
实施例2 | 4500 | 14.86 | 93.8 | 41.5 |
实施例3 | 4600 | 14.97 | 96.4 | 37.8 |
实施例4 | 4400 | 14.68 | 92.7 | 40.2 |
对比例1 | 3600 | 12.83 | 80.4 | 52.6 |
Claims (11)
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CN1097014A (zh) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-04 | 中国石油化工总公司抚顺石油化工研究院 | 彩色路面用胶结料及其制备方法 |
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CN106758648A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 东南大学 | 一种“双锥型”路基路面整体式冻土保护结构 |
CN106832746A (zh) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆重交再生资源开发股份有限公司 | 配制彩色沥青的胶结料配方及其制备工艺 |
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KR20180004518A (ko) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-12 | 인하대학교 산학협력단 | 메조포러스 실리카 입자를 사용한 유기물 흡착과 이산화탄소 포획용 메조포러스 구조의 구형 카본 나노입자 제조방법 |
CN107722414A (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-23 | 桂林市漓江机电制造有限公司 | 一种耐热抗冻沥青改性材料及其制备方法 |
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