CN112744625A

CN112744625A - Antiwind rolling integral type inkle loom

Info

Publication number: CN112744625A
Application number: CN201911049744.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 骆洋军; 王起; 任大龙
Original assignee: Yiwu Liangcai Ribbon Co ltd
Current assignee: Yiwu Liangcai Ribbon Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2021-05-04

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom which comprises a frame, a warping device, a spinning device, an anti-winding mechanism, a winding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the winding mechanism, the cutting mechanism, a coil, the warping device, the spinning device and the anti-winding mechanism are sequentially arranged in the frame from right to left. According to the invention, the woven belt woven and formed by the weaving device enters the anti-winding mechanism and is sequentially wound around the first flat roller, the driving roller, the second flat roller and the third flat roller, wherein the roller leather is wrapped on the surface of the driving roller, so that the friction force of the driving roller on the woven belt can be increased, meanwhile, under the action of the first flat roller and the second flat roller, the contact area between the woven belt and the surface of the driving roller is reasonably increased, the phenomenon of slipping between the driving roller and the woven belt is avoided, and under the action of the driving roller, the woven belt can be flatly combed through the first flat roller, so that the phenomena of folding and winding of the woven belt are prevented.

Description

Antiwind rolling integral type inkle loom

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of braid processing equipment, in particular to an anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom.

Background

A ribbon loom, and the machine capable of weaving ribbons with various widths is the ribbon loom. The woven belt is made of various yarns as raw materials into narrow-width fabric or tubular fabric.

To treat among the prior art that the line book of weaving is installed and is served to inkle loom, treat that the weaving line of weaving passes warping device and weaving device in proper order and weaves, then weave fashioned meshbelt and extend gradually from the other end of inkle loom, the inkle loom need twine the material area after weaving the completion, however, current winding mode is mostly to process to accomplish the back and twine or extend to next station by the machine with the meshbelt and twine, it turns over the area of inkle loom to cause the meshbelt to turn over like this very easily, the unevenness, intertwine even between the meshbelt, make winding work efficiency low, and simultaneously, the meshbelt has not only increased the area of inkle loom to the transition of next station, the phenomenon of artifical unexpected contamination meshbelt still appears easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-winding and rolling integrated ribbon loom comprises a frame, a warping device, a weaving device, an anti-winding mechanism, a winding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the frame is internally provided with the winding mechanism, the cutting mechanism, a ribbon roll, the warping device, the weaving device and the anti-winding mechanism from right to left in sequence, the ribbon roll is provided with two winding mechanisms from top to bottom, yarns of the two ribbon rolls pass through the warping device and the weaving device in sequence and are woven into a formed ribbon tape to enter the anti-winding mechanism, the anti-winding mechanism comprises a first flat laying roller, a driving roller, a second flat laying roller, a third flat laying roller and a mounting frame, the first flat laying roller, the driving roller, the second flat laying roller and the third flat laying roller are erected and fixed through the mounting frame, the first flat laying roller is provided with two winding mechanisms and is positioned on one side of the driving roller, the third flat laying roller is positioned on the other side of the driving roller, the second, and each group of second paving rollers consists of a plurality of rollers, and the surface of each roller is wrapped with a polyurethane layer.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the frame top is equipped with a plurality of transition rollers that are used for erectting the meshbelt from a left side to the right side, connects antiwind mechanism, cuts mechanism and winding mechanism by the meshbelt.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the winding mechanism comprises a winding drum, a rotating shaft, a bearing seat and a winding motor, the winding motor is installed on one side surface of the frame through a fixing plate, and an output shaft of the winding motor is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating shaft fixed through the bearing seat.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the utility model discloses a rotation axis, including rotation axis surface, rotation axis other end below is equipped with electric telescopic handle, lower connecting block down, and the connecting block is fixed electric telescopic handle up end down, connecting block top is equipped with blotter, last connecting block in proper order down, goes up electric telescopic handle and fixed connection, connecting block and last connecting block one side all install the gyro wheel through the round pin axle down, and the gyro wheel is equipped with threely, is triangular distribution, rotation axis surface cover is equipped with the uide bushing, and the uide bushing has seted up spacing groove sliding connection with the rotation axis, it is articulated with the backup pad through the connecting rod below the uide bushing, and uide bushing side surface and regulation electric telescopic handle one end fixed connection, adjust the electric telescopic handle other end and.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the connecting rod and the supporting plate are respectively provided with a plurality of arc-shaped plates which are distributed in an annular mode about the rotating shaft, and the supporting plate is of a cylindrical structure.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the guide sleeves are two in number and are symmetrically distributed relative to the fixing plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cutting mechanism comprises a carrying roller, a cutting roller, a cutter and a cutting motor, wherein the carrying roller is composed of a roller core and a nylon layer, the nylon layer is wrapped on the surface of the roller core, the cutting roller is arranged below the carrying roller, the cutter is arranged on the surface of the cutting roller, the surface of the cutting roller is wrapped by a partial rubber layer, and the rubber layer is not wrapped nearby the cutter.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the woven belts woven and formed by the weaving device enter the anti-winding mechanism and are sequentially wound by the first flat roller, the driving roller, the second flat roller and the third flat roller, wherein the roller leather is wrapped on the surface of the driving roller, so that the friction force of the driving roller on the woven belts can be increased, meanwhile, under the action of the first flat roller and the second flat roller, the contact area between the woven belts and the surface of the driving roller is reasonably increased, the phenomenon of slippage between the driving roller and the woven belts is avoided, under the action of the driving roller, the woven belts can be flatly carded by the first flat roller, the phenomena of turnover and winding of the woven belts are prevented, the second flat roller is composed of a plurality of rollers with the width slightly larger than that of the woven belts, the woven belts can be further carded, the woven belts are prevented from being wound mutually, and then the woven belts enter the winding mechanism through the.

2. According to the invention, the arranged winding mechanism is positioned on one side inside the frame, and the integrated structure is adopted together with the ribbon loom, so that the ribbon loom is compact, scientific and reasonable in structure, the ribbon enters the winding mechanism from the anti-winding mechanism through the upper part of the frame, the space is reasonably utilized, the occupied area of the ribbon loom is reduced, the phenomenon that the ribbon is accidentally polluted by manpower is avoided, and during winding, the winding motor drives the winding drum fixed on the rotating shaft to rotate, so that each ribbon is wound.

3. In the invention, the arranged winding mechanism can rapidly and conveniently disassemble and replace the winding drum, when the winding drum for winding the woven tape is replaced, the guide sleeve is pulled to slide along the limiting groove by adjusting the electric telescopic rod to drive the support plate connected by the connecting rod to approach to the rotating shaft, so that the winding drum is loosened by the support plate, meanwhile, the upper electric telescopic rod and the lower electric telescopic rod respectively drive the upper connecting block and the lower connecting block to retreat, so that the woven tape after winding can be taken down, then the empty winding drums are inserted and arranged on the support plate one by one, then the upper electric telescopic rod and the lower electric telescopic rod respectively drive the upper connecting block and the lower connecting block to advance, so as to recover the support of the rotating shaft, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod is adjusted to push the guide sleeve to slide along the limiting groove to reset, so as to drive the support plate connected by the connecting rod to be away, can accomplish the change and carry out the rolling work once more, easy operation is convenient.

4. According to the ribbon loom, the arranged cutting mechanism can cut the ribbon rapidly and orderly, the production efficiency of the ribbon loom is further improved by matching with the winding mechanism, the cutting motor drives the cutting roller to rotate during cutting, and the cutter on the cutting roller cuts the ribbon between the carrying rollers, so that the ribbon can be cut off automatically.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-wind mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a winding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a winding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the winding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the internal structure of the winding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cutting mechanism according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a frame; 2. coiling the wire; 3. a warping device; 4. a spinning device; 5. an anti-wind mechanism; 6. a first lay-flat roller; 7. a drive roller; 8. a second lay-down roller; 9. a third lay-down roller; 10. a winding mechanism; 11. a cutting mechanism; 12. a mounting frame; 13. winding the roll; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a bearing seat; 16. a winding motor; 17. an electric telescopic rod is arranged; 18. a lower electric telescopic rod; 19. an upper connecting block; 20. a lower connecting block; 21. a roller; 22. a cushion pad; 23. a guide sleeve; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a support plate; 26. adjusting the electric telescopic rod; 27. a fixing plate; 28. a limiting groove; 29. a receiving roller; 30. a roll core; 31. a nylon layer; 32. a cutting roller; 33. a cutter; 34. a rubber layer; 35. and (4) cutting the motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Embodiment one, referring to fig. 1-2, an anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom comprises a frame 1, a warping device 3, a weaving device 4, an anti-winding mechanism 5, a winding mechanism 10 and a cutting mechanism 11, wherein the frame 1 is internally provided with the winding mechanism 10, the cutting mechanism 11, a coil 2, the warping device 3, the weaving device 4 and the anti-winding mechanism 5 from right to left, the number of the coil 2 is two from top to bottom, yarns of the two coils 2 sequentially pass through the warping device 3 and the weaving device 4 and are woven into a formed ribbon to enter the anti-winding mechanism 5, the anti-winding mechanism 5 comprises a first flat roller 6, a driving roller 7, a second flat roller 8, a third flat roller 9 and a mounting rack 12, the first flat roller 6, the driving roller 7, the second flat roller 8 and the third flat roller 9 are all erected and fixed through the mounting rack 12, and the first flat roller 6 is provided with two and is positioned on one side of the driving roller 7, the third flat laying rollers 9 are positioned on the other side of the driving roller 7, two groups of second flat laying rollers 8 are arranged and positioned below the third flat laying rollers 9, each group of second flat laying rollers 8 consists of a plurality of rollers, and the surface of each roller is wrapped with a polyurethane layer;

the woven tape woven and formed by the weaving device 4 enters the anti-winding mechanism 5 and is wound by the first flat roller 6, the driving roller 7, the second flat roller 8 and the third flat roller 9 in sequence, wherein the surface of the driving roller 7 is wrapped with roller leather, which can increase the friction force of the driving roller 7 to the woven belt, meanwhile, under the action of the first flat laying roller 6 and the second flat laying roller 8, the contact area between the woven belt and the surface of the driving roller 7 is reasonably increased, the phenomenon of slippage between the driving roller 7 and the woven belt is avoided, under the effect of drive roller 7, the meshbelt can level and smooth the carding through first tiling roller 6, prevents to turn over a, winding phenomenon from appearing in the meshbelt, and second tiling roller 8 comprises a plurality of width slightly is greater than the roller of meshbelt width, can further comb the meshbelt, avoids intertwining between the meshbelt, then gets into winding mechanism 10 through third tiling roller 9 and transition roller and carries out the rolling.

In the second embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of transition rollers for erecting woven belts are arranged on the top of the frame 1 from left to right, the woven belts are connected with the anti-winding mechanism 5, the cutting mechanism 11 and the winding mechanism 10, the winding mechanism 10 includes a winding drum 13, a rotating shaft 14, a bearing seat 15 and a winding motor 16, the winding motor 16 is installed on one side surface of the frame 1 through a fixing plate, and an output shaft of the winding motor 16 is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating shaft 14 fixed through the bearing seat 15;

this inkle loom weaving completion's meshbelt gets into winding mechanism 10 from antiwind mechanism 5 through frame 1 top, rational utilization space, integral type structural design for this inkle loom compact structure has not only reduced inkle loom's area, still avoids the phenomenon of artifical unexpected pollution meshbelt to take place, and during the rolling, drives through rolling motor 16 and fixes the receipts reel 13 on rotation axis 14 and rotate, thereby realizes rolling every meshbelt.

In the third embodiment, referring to fig. 3-5, a lower electric telescopic rod 18 and a lower connecting block 20 are arranged below the other end of a rotating shaft 14, the lower connecting block 20 is fixed on the upper end surface of the lower electric telescopic rod 18, a cushion pad 22, an upper connecting block 19 and an upper electric telescopic rod 17 are sequentially arranged above the lower connecting block 20 and fixedly connected, rollers 21 are respectively arranged on one sides of the lower connecting block 20 and the upper connecting block 19 through pin shafts, the three rollers 21 are distributed in a triangular shape, a guide sleeve 23 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 14, the guide sleeve 23 is slidably connected with the rotating shaft 14 through a limiting groove 28, the lower part of the guide sleeve 23 is hinged with a supporting plate 25 through a connecting rod 24, the surface of one side of the guide sleeve 23 is fixedly connected with one end of an adjusting electric telescopic rod 26, the other end of the adjusting electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly, the guide sleeves 23 are arranged in a ring shape around the rotating shaft 14, the support plate 25 is an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plates form a cylindrical structure, the number of the guide sleeves 23 is two, and the two guide sleeves 23 are symmetrically distributed around the fixing plate 27;

the winding mechanism 10 can rapidly and conveniently disassemble and replace the winding drum 13, when the winding drum 13 for winding the woven tape is replaced, the guide sleeve 23 is pulled to slide along the limiting groove 28 by adjusting the electric telescopic rod 26, the support plate 25 connected by the connecting rod 24 is driven to approach to the rotating shaft 14, the winding drum 13 is loosened by the support plate 25, meanwhile, the upper electric telescopic rod 17 and the lower electric telescopic rod 18 respectively drive the upper connecting block 19 and the lower connecting block 20 to retreat, namely, the woven tape which is wound can be taken down, then the empty winding drum 13 is inserted and arranged on the support plate 25 one by one, then the upper electric telescopic rod 17 and the lower electric telescopic rod 18 respectively drive the upper connecting block 19 and the lower connecting block 20 to advance, the support of the rotating shaft 14 is recovered, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 26 is adjusted to push the guide sleeve 23 to slide and reset along the limiting groove 28, the support plate 25 connected by the connecting rod 24 is driven, the supporting plate 25 is used for expanding the winding drum 13 tightly, replacement can be completed, winding operation can be performed again, and the operation is simple and convenient.

In a fourth embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 6, the cutting mechanism 11 includes a receiving roller 29, a cutting roller 32, a cutting knife 33, and a cutting motor 35, the receiving roller 29 is composed of a roller core 30 and a nylon layer 31, the nylon layer 31 is wrapped on the surface of the roller core 30, the cutting roller 32 is arranged below the receiving roller 29, the cutting knife 33 is arranged on the surface of the cutting roller 32, a part of a rubber layer 34 is wrapped on the surface of the cutting roller 32, and the rubber layer 34 is not wrapped near the cutting knife 33;

the cutting mechanism 11 that sets up can cut the meshbelt fast, neatly, and the use of cooperation winding mechanism 10 has further improved the production efficiency of this inkle loom, and when cutting, through cutting motor 35 drive cutting roller 32 and rotate, the meshbelt between the takeover roller 29 is cut off by the cutter 33 on the cutting roller 32 to the realization is carried out automatic cutout to the meshbelt.

The working principle is as follows: the ribbon loom is placed in a reasonable area, a power supply is switched on, the ribbon loom is debugged to be normally used, when in use, yarns in a to-be-spun coil 2 sequentially pass through a warping device 3 and a spinning device 4 and are spun into a formed ribbon to enter an anti-winding mechanism 5, and are sequentially wound around a first flat roller 6, a driving roller 7, a second flat roller 8 and a third flat roller 9, wherein the surface of the driving roller 7 is coated with a roller leather, so that the friction force of the driving roller 7 on the ribbon loom can be increased, meanwhile, under the action of the first flat roller 6 and the second flat roller 8, the contact area between the ribbon and the surface of the driving roller 7 is reasonably increased, the phenomenon of slipping between the driving roller 7 and the ribbon is avoided, under the action of the driving roller 7, the ribbon can be flatly carded through the first flat roller 6, the phenomenon of turning over and winding of the ribbon is prevented, the second flat roller 8 is composed of a plurality of rollers, the woven belts can be further combed to avoid mutual winding among the woven belts, then the woven belts enter a rolling mechanism 10 through a third flat spreading roller 9 and a transition roller for rolling, when the woven belts are rolled, a rolling roller 13 fixed on a rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate through a rolling motor 16, so that each woven belt is rolled, after the rolling is finished, the woven belts can be rapidly and neatly cut through a cutting mechanism 11 arranged, when the woven belts are cut, a cutting roller 32 is driven to rotate through a cutting motor 35, the woven belts between carrying rollers 29 are cut off through a cutter 33 on the cutting roller 32, when the rolling roller 13 finished by rolling the woven belts is replaced, a guide sleeve 23 is pulled to slide along a limiting groove 28 through an adjusting electric telescopic rod 26, a support plate 25 connected through a connecting rod 24 is driven to approach to the rotating shaft 14, the support plate 25 loosens the rolling roller 13, meanwhile, an upper electric telescopic rod 17 and a lower electric telescopic rod 18 respectively drive an upper connecting block 19 and a lower connecting block 20, can take off the meshbelt that the rolling was accomplished, then alternate empty winding drum 13 one by one and arrange in backup pad 25, then, go up electric telescopic handle 17 and electric telescopic handle 18 down and drive connecting block 19 respectively and go forward with connecting block 20 down, resume the support to rotating shaft 14, and simultaneously, it resets to adjust electric telescopic handle 26 promotion uide bushing 23 and slide along spacing groove 28, it keeps away from rotating shaft 14 to drive backup pad 25 through connecting rod 24 connection, realize the tight expansion of backup pad 25 to winding drum 13, can accomplish the change and carry out the rolling work once more.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an antiwind rolling integral type inkle loom, includes frame (1), warping device (3), weaving device (4), antiwind mechanism (5), winding mechanism (10) and cuts mechanism (11), its characterized in that, frame (1) is inside to be equipped with winding mechanism (10), cut mechanism (11), reel (2), warping device (3), weaving device (4), antiwind mechanism (5) from the right side to a left side in proper order, reel (2) top-down is equipped with two altogether, and the yarn of two reels (2) all passes warping device (3) and weaving device (4) and during weaving shaping meshbelt gets into antiwind mechanism (5) in proper order, antiwind mechanism (5) are including first tiling roller (6), drive roller (7), second tiling roller (8), third tiling roller (9), mounting bracket (12), first tiling roller (6), Drive roller (7), second lay roller (8), third lay roller (9) and all erect fixedly through mounting bracket (12), and first lay roller (6) are equipped with two altogether and are located drive roller (7) one side, and third lay roller (9) are located drive roller (7) opposite side, second lay roller (8) are equipped with two sets ofly altogether and are located third lay roller (9) below, and every group second lay roller (8) comprise a plurality of rollers to every roller surface all wraps up has the polyurethane layer.

2. The ribbon loom of claim 1, wherein the top of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of transition rollers for erecting the ribbon from left to right, and the ribbon is connected with the anti-winding mechanism (5), the cutting mechanism (11) and the winding mechanism (10).

3. The anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom according to claims 1-2, characterized in that the winding mechanism (10) comprises a winding drum (13), a rotating shaft (14), a bearing seat (15) and a winding motor (16), the winding motor (16) is installed on one side surface of the frame (1) through a fixing plate, and an output shaft of the winding motor (16) is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating shaft (14) fixed through the bearing seat (15).

4. The anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that a lower electric telescopic rod (18) and a lower connecting block (20) are arranged below the other end of the rotating shaft (14), the lower connecting block (20) is fixed on the upper end face of the lower electric telescopic rod (18), a buffer pad (22), an upper connecting block (19) and an upper electric telescopic rod (17) are sequentially arranged above the lower connecting block (20) and are fixedly connected, rollers (21) are respectively arranged on one sides of the lower connecting block (20) and the upper connecting block (19) through pin shafts, the rollers (21) are three and are distributed in a triangular shape, a guide sleeve (23) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (14), a limiting groove (28) is formed in each guide sleeve (23) and is slidably connected with the rotating shaft (14), and the lower part of each guide sleeve (23) is hinged with a supporting plate (25) through a connecting, and one side surface of the guide sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting electric telescopic rod (26), and the other end of the adjusting electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (27) arranged in the middle of the surface of the rotating shaft (14).

5. The anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom according to claim 4, wherein the connecting rods (24) and the supporting plates (25) are respectively provided in a plurality and are distributed annularly about the rotating shaft (14), the supporting plates (25) are arc-shaped plates, and the arc-shaped plates form a cylindrical structure.

6. The anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom according to claim 4, characterized in that two guide sleeves (23) are provided, and the two guide sleeves (23) are symmetrically distributed about the fixing plate (27).

7. The anti-winding and winding integrated ribbon loom according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism (11) comprises a receiving roller (29), a cutting roller (32), a cutting knife (33) and a cutting motor (35), the receiving roller (29) is composed of a roller core (30) and a nylon layer (31), the nylon layer (31) is wrapped on the surface of the roller core (30), the cutting roller (32) is arranged below the receiving roller (29), the cutting knife (33) is arranged on the surface of the cutting roller (32), a part of the rubber layer (34) is wrapped on the surface of the cutting roller (32), and the rubber layer (34) is not wrapped near the cutting knife (33).