CN112744052A - Vehicle thermal management method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Vehicle thermal management method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112744052A
CN112744052A CN202110071911.3A CN202110071911A CN112744052A CN 112744052 A CN112744052 A CN 112744052A CN 202110071911 A CN202110071911 A CN 202110071911A CN 112744052 A CN112744052 A CN 112744052A
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Prior art keywords
thermal management
vehicle
target
target user
relative distance
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刘晓宇
姚帅
林泽鸿
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Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd
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Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110071911.3A priority Critical patent/CN112744052A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H2001/2246Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant obtaining information from a variable, e.g. by means of a sensor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H2001/2259Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant output of a control signal

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle control, and discloses a vehicle thermal management method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, wherein the vehicle thermal management method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining position information of a target user, calculating a relative distance between the position information and the target user, obtaining current environment temperature, determining a corresponding heat management mode according to the current environment temperature, and controlling a vehicle heat pump system to conduct heat management according to the relative distance and the heat management mode. The method comprises the steps of determining a corresponding heat management mode based on the obtained current environment temperature, obtaining position information of a target user, calculating a relative distance between a vehicle and the target user, controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the relative distance and the heat management mode so as to realize intelligent heat management of the vehicle, improving vehicle using experience of the user, and reducing unnecessary energy consumption by carrying out intelligent heat management on the vehicle based on the vehicle heat pump system.

Description

Vehicle thermal management method, device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle control, in particular to a vehicle thermal management method, device, equipment and storage medium.
Background
Under the current situation that the energy supply is becoming tight and the requirement for environmental protection is increasing, people are continuously seeking new energy which is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and a heat pump is one of the new energy. The heat pump can realize the function of transmitting low-temperature heat energy to high-temperature heat energy (the heat pump absorbs heat from the surrounding environment and transmits the heat to a heated object, the principle of the heat pump is the same as that of a refrigerating machine, the heat pump works according to the reverse cycle of a heat engine, only the working temperature range is different), the heat pump can greatly utilize the heat in natural resources and waste heat resources, primary energy required by civil use and industry is effectively saved, the heat pump is widely concerned as a new heat supply technology, is rapidly applied to practical engineering, and has a good effect. Therefore, how to realize intelligent heat management of a vehicle based on a heat pump, improve the vehicle using experience of a user, and reduce unnecessary energy consumption becomes a problem to be solved urgently.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical aspects of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a vehicle thermal management method, a vehicle thermal management device, vehicle thermal management equipment and a storage medium, and aims to solve the technical problems of how to realize intelligent thermal management of a vehicle based on a heat pump, improve vehicle using experience of a user and reduce unnecessary energy consumption.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vehicle thermal management method, comprising the steps of:
acquiring position information of a target user, and calculating a relative distance between the target user and the target user according to the position information;
acquiring the current environment temperature, and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the current environment temperature;
and controlling the vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the relative distance and the heat management mode.
Optionally, before the step of obtaining the location information of the target user and calculating the relative distance to the target user according to the location information, the method further includes:
acquiring identity information of a user, and authenticating the user according to the identity information;
and when the identity authentication is passed, taking the user passing the identity authentication as a target user.
Optionally, the step of obtaining the current ambient temperature and determining the corresponding thermal management mode according to the current ambient temperature specifically includes:
acquiring the current environment temperature and the temperature preference information of the target user, and calculating a target temperature difference according to the temperature preference information and the current environment temperature;
and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target temperature difference.
Optionally, the step of determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target temperature difference specifically includes:
judging whether the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference or not;
when the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to the preset temperature difference, selecting a preset constant temperature mode;
and when the target temperature difference is smaller than the preset temperature difference, selecting a preset heating mode.
Optionally, the step of controlling the vehicle heat pump system to perform thermal management according to the relative distance and the thermal management mode specifically includes:
calculating heating time according to the target temperature difference and the relative distance, and calculating preheating time according to the heating time;
controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the heat management mode at the preheating moment;
or the like, or, alternatively,
and acquiring the preheating time set by the target user, and controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the heat management mode at the preheating time.
Optionally, after the step of calculating the heating time according to the target temperature difference and the relative distance, and calculating the preheating time according to the heating time, the method further includes:
determining message pushing time and corresponding pushing messages according to the preheating time;
and pushing the push message to a target user at the message pushing moment.
Optionally, the step of obtaining the current ambient temperature and determining the corresponding thermal management mode according to the current ambient temperature specifically includes:
obtaining a target distance difference between the relative distance and a preset distance;
and obtaining the current environment temperature, and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target distance difference and the current environment temperature.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a vehicle thermal management apparatus including:
the distance calculation module is used for acquiring the position information of a target user and calculating the relative distance between the target user and the distance calculation module according to the position information;
the mode determining module is used for acquiring the current environment temperature and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the current environment temperature;
and the thermal management module is used for controlling the vehicle heat pump system to carry out thermal management according to the relative distance and the thermal management mode.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a vehicle thermal management apparatus, including: a memory, a processor, and a vehicle thermal management program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the vehicle thermal management program configured to implement the steps of the vehicle thermal management method as described above.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a vehicle thermal management program, and the vehicle thermal management program realizes the steps of the vehicle thermal management method as described above when being executed by a processor.
According to the method and the device, the position information of a target user is obtained, the relative distance between the target user and the target user is calculated according to the position information, the current environment temperature is obtained, a corresponding heat management mode is determined according to the current environment temperature, and a vehicle heat pump system is controlled to carry out heat management according to the relative distance and the heat management mode. The method comprises the steps of determining a corresponding heat management mode based on the obtained current environment temperature, obtaining position information of a target user, calculating a relative distance between a vehicle and the target user, controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the relative distance and the heat management mode so as to realize intelligent heat management of the vehicle, improving vehicle using experience of the user, and reducing unnecessary energy consumption by carrying out intelligent heat management on the vehicle based on the vehicle heat pump system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle thermal management device for a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a first embodiment of a vehicle thermal management method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a second embodiment of a vehicle thermal management method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a third embodiment of a vehicle thermal management method of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the construction of the first embodiment of the thermal management apparatus for a vehicle of the invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle thermal management device in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the vehicle thermal management apparatus may include: a processor 1001, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Micro Controller Unit (MCU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, a memory 1005, and an air conditioning heat pump assembly 1006. Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display screen (Display), an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a WIreless interface (e.g., a WIreless-FIdelity (WI-FI) interface). The Memory 1005 may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) Memory, or may be a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as a disk Memory. The memory 1005 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the processor 1001. The air-conditioning heat pump assembly 1006 is mainly used for heating and controlling the driving cabin of the vehicle, and may include an air-conditioning compressor, a temperature sensor, a condenser, a heat pump (a device for transferring heat energy of a low-level heat source to a high-level heat source), and the like, wherein the heat pump may be an air-source heat pump, a water-source heat pump, or a dual-source heat pump (a combination of a water-source heat pump and an air-source heat pump), which is not limited in this embodiment.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation of a vehicle thermal management device and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, a memory 1005, which is one type of storage medium, may include therein an operating system, a data storage module, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a vehicle thermal management program.
In the vehicle thermal management apparatus shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with a network server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with a user; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 of the vehicle thermal management device according to the present invention may be disposed in the vehicle thermal management device, and the vehicle thermal management device invokes the vehicle thermal management program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001 and executes the vehicle thermal management method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
An embodiment of the invention provides a vehicle thermal management method, and referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of the vehicle thermal management method.
In this embodiment, the vehicle thermal management method includes the steps of:
step S10: acquiring position information of a target user, and calculating a relative distance between the target user and the target user according to the position information;
it is easy to understand that the executing body of the embodiment is the vehicle thermal management device, and in a specific implementation, the executing body can also be a vehicle, before acquiring the identity information of the target user, in order to reduce unnecessary energy consumption, the target user may be determined, and then the location information of the target user may be acquired, specifically, can acquire the identity information of the user and carry out identity authentication on the user according to the identity information, when the identity authentication is passed, the user passing the identity authentication is taken as a target user, specifically, the account information of the user can be authenticated through a preset application program, the preset application program may be understood as a program installed in a mobile device (such as a mobile phone, a smart band, and the like) and capable of verifying the identity of the user, for example, whether the user is an owner of the vehicle, whether the user is in a white list, and the like. And when the verification is passed, the user can be taken as a target user, and the position information of the user is obtained. When the position information of the target user is obtained, the position information of the target user can be obtained through a positioning function of mobile equipment carried by the target user, the position information can be understood as position coordinates of the target user, and then the relative distance between a vehicle and the target user is calculated according to the position information. For example, if the position information of the target user is obtained as (x, y, z), the position information of the vehicle is obtained as (x0,y0,z0) If so, a travelable path can be planned on the map according to the position information of the two, wherein the travelable path is the relative distance; the calculation mode of the relative distance can also be determined according to the environment of the target user, and if the target user and the vehicle are detected to be in the same open area, the relative distance can be directly calculated according to a distance formula between the two points.
Step S20: acquiring the current environment temperature, and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the current environment temperature;
in specific implementation, in order to implement intelligent vehicle thermal management, a current ambient temperature may be obtained, where the current ambient temperature includes, but is not limited to, an in-vehicle temperature, a power battery temperature of a vehicle, an engine temperature, and the like, and then a corresponding thermal management mode is matched in a preset mode library according to the current ambient temperature; and matching a corresponding thermal management mode in the preset mode library according to the current environment temperature and the relative distance, further obtaining a target distance difference between the relative distance and the preset distance, obtaining the current environment temperature, and matching the corresponding thermal management mode in the preset mode library according to the target distance difference and the current environment temperature. The preset pattern library stores various heat management patterns, and can be matched and selected according to temperature, distance and the like. The thermal management mode can be used for controlling a vehicle heat pump system to perform heating control or thermostatic control on a driving cabin of a vehicle, heating power, heating time and the like corresponding to the air-conditioning heat pump assembly 1006 during heating, and the vehicle heat pump system is used for controlling the air-conditioning heat pump assembly 1006.
Step S30: and controlling the vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the relative distance and the heat management mode.
It should be noted that after the thermal management mode is determined, the vehicle heat pump system may be controlled to perform thermal management according to the relative distance and the thermal management mode, so-called thermal management may be understood as enabling the vehicle to work in a preset temperature range under different working conditions, where the preset temperature range may be determined according to the fact.
In this embodiment, position information of a target user is obtained, a relative distance between the target user and the target user is calculated according to the position information, a current ambient temperature is obtained, a corresponding thermal management mode is determined according to the current ambient temperature, and a vehicle heat pump system is controlled to perform thermal management according to the relative distance and the thermal management mode. The method comprises the steps of determining a corresponding heat management mode based on the obtained current environment temperature, obtaining position information of a target user, calculating a relative distance between a vehicle and the target user, controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the relative distance and the heat management mode so as to realize intelligent heat management of the vehicle, improving vehicle using experience of the user, and reducing unnecessary energy consumption by carrying out intelligent heat management on the vehicle based on the vehicle heat pump system.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle thermal management method according to a second embodiment of the invention.
Based on the first embodiment described above, in the present embodiment, the step S20 includes:
step S201: acquiring the current environment temperature and the temperature preference information of the target user, and calculating a target temperature difference according to the temperature preference information and the current environment temperature;
step S202: and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target temperature difference.
In a specific implementation, in order to improve the intelligence degree of the heat management mode and further improve the intelligence degree of the heat management of the vehicle heat pump system controlled based on the heat management mode, can obtain the current environment temperature and the temperature preference information of the target user, and calculate the target temperature difference according to the temperature preference information and the current environment temperature, then determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target temperature difference, wherein the preset preference information comprises but is not limited to the preference temperature of the target user for the vehicle driving cabin, can be extracted from the user database of the preset application program, and provides data input by the user according to actual requirements, the modification can be carried out in real time, and correspondingly, the current temperature of the driving cabin can be extracted from the current ambient temperature, and then calculating the preference temperature of the target user for the vehicle cab and the current cab temperature to calculate the target temperature difference. Besides the temperature preference information, the system can also set the ordinary premises (such as the company position, the residence position and the like) and the routine outgoing time (such as the commuting time and the like), and then further optimize the selection of the thermal management mode according to the ordinary premises, the routine outgoing time and the like, such as the position of a user can be quickly determined according to the travelable path between the ordinary premises, and the judgment that the user enters the thermal management mode in advance according to the routine outgoing time of the user can be carried out.
It is easy to understand that after the target temperature difference between the temperature preference information and the current environment temperature is obtained, whether the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference or not can be judged, when the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to the preset temperature difference, a preset constant temperature mode is selected, and when the target temperature difference is less than the preset temperature difference, a preset heating mode is selected. The preset temperature difference can be set according to actual requirements, for example, 5 ℃, the preset constant temperature mode is used for performing constant temperature control on the vehicle so as to enable the vehicle to be maintained in a preset temperature range, the preset heating mode is used for performing heating control on the vehicle so as to enable the vehicle to be maintained in the preset temperature range after reaching the preset temperature, the preset temperature and the preset temperature range can be set according to the actual requirements, for example, the preset temperature can be set to 23 ℃, 24 ℃, 26 ℃ and the like, and the preset temperature range can be set to 21 ℃ -26 ℃ and the like.
In a specific implementation, in order to further improve the degree of intelligence when the thermal management mode is selected, a target distance difference between the relative distance and a preset distance can be obtained, then obtaining the current environment temperature, determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target distance difference and the current environment temperature, the preset distance may be set according to actual requirements, such as 100 meters, but this example is not limited thereto, for example, the heating time calculated according to the habitual speed of the target user is A, the heating power is B, and the target user speeds up halfway, so that the previous heating time is not enough to ensure that the driving cabin of the target user reaches the preset temperature when the target user reaches the driving cabin of the vehicle, a high-power heating mode may be selected when it is detected that the target distance difference is smaller than the preset distance difference, so as to ensure that the driving cabin reaches the preset temperature when the target user arrives at the driving cabin of the vehicle.
In the implementation, the current environment temperature and the temperature preference information of the target user are obtained, the target temperature difference is calculated according to the temperature preference information and the current environment temperature, and the corresponding heat management mode is determined according to the target temperature difference. The matching of the heat management modes is carried out by taking in factors such as the current environment temperature, the temperature preference information of the target user and the like, the intelligent degree of selecting the heat management modes is improved, and further, the intelligent degree of controlling the vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management based on the heat management modes is also improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle thermal management method according to a third embodiment of the invention.
Based on the second embodiment described above, in the present embodiment, the step S30 includes:
step S301: calculating heating time according to the target temperature difference and the relative distance, and calculating preheating time according to the heating time;
step S302: controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the heat management mode at the preheating moment;
it is easy to understand that after obtaining the target temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the temperature preference information of the target user, the heating time may be calculated according to the target temperature difference and the relative distance, the preheating time may be calculated according to the heating time, and then the vehicle heat pump system is controlled at the preheating time according to the thermal management mode for thermal management, for example, if the heating speed of the vehicle heat pump system is X ℃/S, the target temperature difference is Y ℃, the heating time is (Y/X) S, the relative distance is S m, the habitual speed of the user is V m/S, the time that the user arrives at the vehicle cabin is about (S/V) m, the current time is T, the arrival time of the user is (T + S/V), the preheating time is (T + S/V-Y/X), and then the corresponding heating power P is queried in a preset power mapping table according to the relative distance, the preset power mapping table is a table storing a mapping relation between the relative distance and the heating power, namely, the vehicle heat pump system is controlled to carry out thermal management according to the thermal management mode at the moment of (T + S/V-Y/X) by the power P.
In another implementation manner of this embodiment, the step S30 includes:
step S303: and acquiring the preheating time set by the target user, and controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the heat management mode at the preheating time.
In a specific implementation, besides the preheating time obtained according to the calculation mode, the preheating time set by a user can be directly extracted from a user database of a preset application program, and the vehicle heat pump system is controlled to carry out heat management according to the heat management mode at the preheating time.
In the specific implementation, in order to further improve the vehicle using experience of the user, after the preheating time is obtained, the message pushing time and the corresponding pushing message are determined according to the preheating time, pushing the push message to a target user at the message pushing moment, wherein the message pushing moment can be a preheating moment, can also be a moment when a vehicle heat pump system is detected to be started, can also be a moment when the vehicle heat pump system finishes heating and enters constant temperature maintenance, correspondingly, the push message may be a message indicating that the vehicle heat pump system is heating, may be a message indicating that the vehicle heat pump system has been successfully started, may be a message indicating that the vehicle heat pump system has completed heating, in a specific implementation, both the message pushing time and the message pushing time may be set according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In the embodiment, the heating time is calculated according to the target temperature difference between the current environment temperature and the temperature preference information of the target user and the relative distance between the position information of the target user and the vehicle, the preheating time is calculated according to the heating time, the vehicle heat pump system is controlled to carry out heat management at the preheating time according to the heat management mode, the heating time is calculated according to the target temperature difference and the relative distance, the preheating time is calculated according to the heating time, the vehicle heat pump system is controlled to carry out heat management at the preheating time according to the heat management mode so as to realize intelligent heat management on the vehicle based on the vehicle heat pump system, the user experience of the user is improved, and further, the message is pushed to the target user based on the preheating time so that the user can know the real-time working condition of the vehicle heat management system in time.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where a vehicle thermal management program is stored on the storage medium, and the vehicle thermal management program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the vehicle thermal management method described above.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the first embodiment of the thermal management apparatus for a vehicle according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, a vehicle thermal management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the distance calculation module 10 is configured to obtain location information of a target user, and calculate a relative distance to the target user according to the location information;
the mode determining module 20 is configured to obtain a current ambient temperature, and determine a corresponding thermal management mode according to the current ambient temperature;
and the thermal management module 30 is used for controlling the vehicle heat pump system to perform thermal management according to the relative distance and the thermal management mode.
In this embodiment, position information of a target user is obtained, a relative distance between the target user and the target user is calculated according to the position information, a current ambient temperature is obtained, a corresponding thermal management mode is determined according to the current ambient temperature, and a vehicle heat pump system is controlled to perform thermal management according to the relative distance and the thermal management mode. The method comprises the steps of determining a corresponding heat management mode based on the obtained current environment temperature, obtaining position information of a target user, calculating a relative distance between a vehicle and the target user, controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the relative distance and the heat management mode so as to realize intelligent heat management of the vehicle, improving vehicle using experience of the user, and reducing unnecessary energy consumption by carrying out intelligent heat management on the vehicle based on the vehicle heat pump system.
A second embodiment of the vehicle thermal management apparatus according to the present invention is proposed based on the above first embodiment of the vehicle thermal management apparatus according to the present invention.
In this embodiment, the distance calculation module 10 is further configured to obtain identity information of a user, and perform identity authentication on the user according to the identity information;
the distance calculating module 10 is further configured to, when the identity authentication passes, take the user who passes the identity authentication as the target user.
The mode determining module 20 is further configured to obtain a current ambient temperature and temperature preference information of the target user, and calculate a target temperature difference according to the temperature preference information and the current ambient temperature;
the mode determining module 20 is further configured to determine a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target temperature difference.
The mode determining module 20 is further configured to determine whether the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference;
the mode determination module 20 is further configured to select a preset constant temperature mode when the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to the preset temperature difference;
the mode determining module 20 is further configured to select a preset heating mode when the target temperature difference is smaller than the preset temperature difference.
The thermal management module 30 is further configured to calculate a heating time according to the target temperature difference and the relative distance, and calculate a preheating time according to the heating time;
the thermal management module 30 is further configured to control a vehicle heat pump system to perform thermal management according to the thermal management mode at the preheating time;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the thermal management module 30 is further configured to obtain a preheating time set by the target user, and control a vehicle heat pump system to perform thermal management according to the thermal management mode at the preheating time.
The thermal management module 30 is further configured to determine a message pushing time and a corresponding pushing message according to the preheating time;
the thermal management module 30 is further configured to push the pushed message to the target user at the message pushing time.
The mode determining module 20 is further configured to obtain a target distance difference between the relative distance and a preset distance;
the mode determining module 20 is further configured to obtain a current ambient temperature, and determine a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target distance difference and the current ambient temperature.
Other embodiments or specific implementation manners of the vehicle thermal management device of the invention can refer to the above method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., a rom/ram, a magnetic disk, an optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A vehicle thermal management method, characterized in that the vehicle thermal management method comprises the steps of:
acquiring position information of a target user, and calculating a relative distance between the target user and the target user according to the position information;
acquiring the current environment temperature, and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the current environment temperature;
and controlling the vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the relative distance and the heat management mode.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the step of obtaining location information of a target user and calculating a relative distance to the target user based on the location information, further comprising:
acquiring identity information of a user, and authenticating the user according to the identity information;
and when the identity authentication is passed, taking the user passing the identity authentication as a target user.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the current ambient temperature and determining the corresponding thermal management mode according to the current ambient temperature specifically includes:
acquiring the current environment temperature and the temperature preference information of the target user, and calculating a target temperature difference according to the temperature preference information and the current environment temperature;
and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target temperature difference.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of determining the corresponding thermal management mode according to the target temperature difference specifically comprises:
judging whether the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference or not;
when the target temperature difference is greater than or equal to the preset temperature difference, selecting a preset constant temperature mode;
and when the target temperature difference is smaller than the preset temperature difference, selecting a preset heating mode.
5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of controlling the vehicle heat pump system for thermal management based on the relative distance and the thermal management mode specifically comprises:
calculating heating time according to the target temperature difference and the relative distance, and calculating preheating time according to the heating time;
controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the heat management mode at the preheating moment;
or the like, or, alternatively,
and acquiring the preheating time set by the target user, and controlling a vehicle heat pump system to carry out heat management according to the heat management mode at the preheating time.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein after the step of calculating a heating time based on the target temperature difference and the relative distance, and calculating a preheating time based on the heating time, further comprising:
determining message pushing time and corresponding pushing messages according to the preheating time;
and pushing the push message to a target user at the message pushing moment.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the current ambient temperature and determining the corresponding thermal management mode according to the current ambient temperature specifically includes:
obtaining a target distance difference between the relative distance and a preset distance;
and obtaining the current environment temperature, and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the target distance difference and the current environment temperature.
8. A vehicle thermal management device, comprising:
the distance calculation module is used for acquiring the position information of a target user and calculating the relative distance between the target user and the distance calculation module according to the position information;
the mode determining module is used for acquiring the current environment temperature and determining a corresponding thermal management mode according to the current environment temperature;
and the thermal management module is used for controlling the vehicle heat pump system to carry out thermal management according to the relative distance and the thermal management mode.
9. A vehicle thermal management apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a memory, a processor, and a vehicle thermal management program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the vehicle thermal management program configured to implement the steps of the vehicle thermal management method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A storage medium having a vehicle thermal management program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the vehicle thermal management method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202110071911.3A 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Vehicle thermal management method, device, equipment and storage medium Pending CN112744052A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210504