CN112742262A

CN112742262A - Environment-friendly treatment refines with soil and mixes medicine device

Info

Publication number: CN112742262A
Application number: CN202011515800.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玥珊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-05-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil refining and mixing device for environmental protection treatment, which relates to the technical field of environmental protection treatment and comprises a support frame, wherein a chemical box is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the support frame, a mixing tank which rotates on the support frame is arranged above the chemical box, a horizontal rod is fixed on the side wall of a rotating sleeve, a traction mechanism is connected between the horizontal rod and a dispersing mechanism in a transmission way, and a liquid inlet pipe is arranged between a lifting mechanism and the chemical box in a communication way; the rotary driving mechanism can drive the dispersing mechanism, so that the dispersing mechanism can rotationally disperse soil to be treated in the mixing tank, the soil is fully refined and fully stirred and mixed with the medicament, the treatment effect of the soil is effectively improved, the traction mechanism can pull the rotating sleeve to realize the swinging effect through the pull rod, the dispersing mechanism can realize the swinging effect while rotating, and the mixing effect of the soil and the medicament is remarkably improved.

Description

Environment-friendly treatment refines with soil and mixes medicine device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection treatment, in particular to a soil refining and mixing device for environmental protection treatment.

Background

Soil pollutants can be broadly classified into two broad categories, inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants. The inorganic pollutants mainly comprise acid, alkali, heavy metal, salts, compounds of radioactive elements cesium and strontium, compounds containing arsenic, selenium and fluorine, and the like. The organic pollutants mainly comprise organic pesticides, phenols, cyanides, petroleum, synthetic detergents, benzopyrene, harmful microorganisms brought by municipal sewage, sludge and animal manure, and the like. When the soil contains excessive harmful substances and exceeds the self-cleaning capacity of the soil, the composition, the structure and the function of the soil are changed, the activity of microorganisms is inhibited, and the harmful substances or decomposition products thereof are indirectly absorbed by human bodies to the extent of harming the health of the human bodies, namely the soil pollution.

The existing stirring device for treating the polluted soil comprises a rack, wherein an outer barrel is installed at the upper end of the rack, a feed hopper and a double-shaft motor are installed at the upper end of the outer barrel, the feed hopper extends into the inner part of the outer barrel, a sealing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the feed hopper, and a first driving gear and a second driving gear are installed at two output ends of the double-shaft motor respectively; a rotating shaft and an inner barrel are arranged in the outer barrel, a first driven gear is arranged at the upper part of the rotating shaft, a stirring screw rod is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a rotating sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft, a second driven gear and a rotating frame are arranged outside the rotating sleeve, and a stirring shaft is arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame; although the device can be used for mixing contaminated soil and medicament, the dispersion refining area of soil is relatively limited, the sufficient dispersion of soil and the sufficient and efficient mixing effect of medicament can not be realized, and therefore, the soil refining and mixing device for environmental protection treatment is provided to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a soil refining and mixing device for environmental protection treatment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environmental protection is administered and is thinned medicine device that mixes with soil, includes the support frame, and interior bottom is fixed with and is equipped with the chemical tank on the support frame, and the chemical tank top is equipped with the mixing tank of rotation on the support frame, support frame top fixed mounting has double-shaft motor, and the last drive of double-shaft motor is connected with rotary driving mechanism, the last drive of rotary driving mechanism is connected with the rotating sleeve of vertical setting, and rotating sleeve lateral wall symmetry is equipped with a pair of dispersion mechanism, the rotating sleeve lateral wall is fixed with the horizon bar, and the transmission is connected with drive mechanism between horizon bar and the dispersion mechanism, the last drive of double-shaft motor is connected with the cam, and the drive is connected with hoist mechanism on the cam.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a rotary shaft vertically penetrating and installed in a rotary sleeve, the lower end of the rotary shaft is fixed with the center of the bottom of the mixing tank, a bevel gear II and a bevel gear I are fixedly sleeved on the rotary shaft and the rotary sleeve respectively, and a bevel gear III driven to rotate by a double-shaft motor is connected to the bevel gear II and the bevel gear I in a meshed mode.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the dispersion mechanism is including rotating the rotating sleeve who installs at the rotating sleeve lateral wall, and slidable mounting has the extension axle in the rotating sleeve, the equidistant fixed mounting of extension axle lateral wall has the dispersion pinion rack with the sliding adaptation of rotating sleeve.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the traction mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve which is sleeved on the horizontal rod in a sliding manner, the side wall of the extension shaft is fixed with a sliding block which is connected with the rotating sleeve in a sliding manner, and a pull rod is hinged between the sliding block and the sliding sleeve.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the traction mechanism further comprises a rotary table fixed on the rotary sleeve, a plurality of transmission lugs are evenly fixed to the circumferential direction of the side wall of the rotary table, a vertical plate is vertically fixed on the sliding sleeve, a butt lug abutted against the transmission lugs is fixed on the vertical plate, a baffle is fixed to the end of the horizontal rod, and a spring ring is fixed between the baffle and the sliding sleeve.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the elevating system is including fixing the compression jar on the support frame, compression jar and feed liquor pipe intercommunication, slidable mounting has the piston board in the compression jar, is fixed with the piston rod that slides and runs through the compression jar on the piston board, the piston rod top is fixed with the push pedal of supporting with the cam butt, it is fixed with reset spring to support between push pedal and the compression jar, all install the check valve on feed liquor pipe and the drain pipe.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the stirring frame is rotatably installed in the chemical box, a bevel gear IV is coaxially fixed at the end part of the stirring frame, a bevel gear V is meshed and connected to the bevel gear IV, and the bevel gear V is in transmission connection with the mixing tank through a belt pulley mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the rotary driving mechanism can drive the dispersing mechanism, so that the dispersing mechanism can rotationally disperse soil to be treated in the mixing tank, the soil is fully refined and fully stirred and mixed with the medicament, the treatment effect of the soil is effectively improved, the traction mechanism can pull the rotating sleeve to realize the swinging effect through the pull rod, the dispersing mechanism can realize the swinging effect while rotating, and the mixing effect of the soil and the medicament is remarkably improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-support plate, 2-sliding sleeve, 3-vertical plate, 4-horizontal rod, 5-transmission lug, 6-bevel gear I, 7-bevel gear II, 8-rotating shaft, 9-rotating sleeve, 10-bevel gear III, 11-double-shaft motor, 12-abutting lug, 13-cam, 14-compression cylinder, 15-liquid inlet pipe, 16-one-way valve, 17-rotating sleeve, 18-medicament box, 19-bevel gear IV, 20-bevel gear V, 21-belt pulley mechanism, 22-mixing tank, 23-rotating disc, 24-pull rod, 25-sliding block, 26-toothed plate dispersing shaft, 27-extending shaft, 28-spring ring, 29-baffle plate, 30-liquid outlet pipe, 31-stirring frame, 32-piston plate, 33-pushing plate, 34-return spring and 35-piston rod.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soil refining and mixing device for environmental protection treatment comprises a support frame 1, wherein a chemical box 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1, a mixing tank 22 which rotates on the support frame 1 is arranged above the chemical box 18, a double-shaft motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame 1, a rotary driving mechanism is connected to the double-shaft motor 11 in a driving manner, a vertically-arranged rotary sleeve 9 is connected to the rotary driving mechanism in a driving manner, a pair of dispersing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the rotary sleeve 9, a horizontal rod 4 is fixed on the side wall of the rotary sleeve 9, a traction mechanism is connected between the horizontal rod 4 and the dispersing mechanisms in a driving manner, a cam 13 is connected to the double-shaft motor 11 in a driving manner, a lifting mechanism is connected to the cam 13 in a driving manner.

The inside liquid medicament that is used for administering contaminated soil that is equipped with of medicament case 18 that sets up in this device, the hoist mechanism that realizes setting up promotes the medicament in mixing tank 22, and finally, the contaminated soil in medicament and the mixing tank 22 receives dispersion mechanism's stirring and mixes, realizes the medicament treatment effect to soil.

The rotary driving mechanism of the device comprises a rotary shaft 8 vertically penetrating and installed in a rotary sleeve 9, the lower end of the rotary shaft 8 is fixed with the center of the bottom of a mixing tank 22, a bevel gear II7 and a bevel gear I6 are fixedly sleeved on the rotary shaft 8 and the rotary sleeve 9 respectively, and a bevel gear III10 driven to rotate by a double-shaft motor 11 is connected to the bevel gear II7 and the bevel gear I6 in a meshed mode.

The double-shaft motor 11 drive bevel gear III10 of setting is rotatory, and bevel gear III10 is connected with bevel gear I6 and bevel gear II7 meshing, and then realizes rotation axis 8 and the antiport of rotating sleeve 9, and rotation axis 8 drive mixing tank 22 is rotatory this moment, and rotating sleeve 9 drive dispersion mechanism antiport realizes the intensive mixing to soil and medicament, has effectively promoted the treatment effect of soil.

The dispersion mechanism of this device is including rotating the rotating sleeve 17 of installing at rotating sleeve 9 lateral wall, and slidable mounting has extension axle 27 in rotating sleeve 17, extension axle 27 lateral wall equidistant fixed mounting have with the dispersion pinion rack 26 that rotates the sliding fit of sleeve 17.

Specifically, in the process of rotating the rotating sleeve 9, the rotating sleeve 9 drives the rotating sleeve 17 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 17 drives the extending shaft 27 to rotate, the dispersing toothed plate 26 on the extending shaft 27 rotates along with the extending shaft 27, so that the stirring, refining and mixing of the soil and the medicament are realized,

example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, in addition, the traction mechanism of the device comprises a sliding sleeve 2 which is sleeved on the horizontal rod 4 in a sliding manner, a sliding block 25 which is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve 17 in a sliding manner is arranged on the side wall of the extension shaft 27, and a pull rod 24 is hinged between the sliding block 25 and the sliding sleeve 2. The traction mechanism further comprises a rotary table 23 fixed on the rotary sleeve 9 in a sleeved mode, a plurality of transmission lugs 5 are evenly fixed to the circumferential direction of the side wall of the rotary table 23, a vertical plate 3 is vertically fixed to the sliding sleeve 2, a butt lug 12 abutted against the transmission lugs 5 is fixed to the vertical plate 3, a baffle 29 is fixed to the end portion of the horizontal rod 4, and a spring ring 28 is fixed between the baffle 29 and the sliding sleeve 2.

Through the aforesaid setting, at the rotatory in-process of rotation sleeve pipe 9, it is rotatory to rotate sleeve pipe 9 drive carousel 23, transmission lug 5 on the carousel 23 is rotatory and support with butt lug 12 and push away, under the elastic action of spring coil 28, realize that vertical board 3 drives the horizontal reciprocating motion of sliding sleeve 2, it slides along rotating sleeve 17 to realize that pull rod 24 passes through slider 25 pulling extension axle 27, finally realize dispersion pinion rack 26 and rotate sleeve 17 reciprocating sliding relatively, rotate sleeve 17 simultaneously, extend axle 27 and dispersion pinion rack 26 and realize the swing effect, the degree of refining of soil and the stirring efficiency with the medicament are showing and are promoted.

The lifting mechanism of the device comprises a compression cylinder 14 fixed on a support frame 1, wherein the compression cylinder 14 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 15, a piston plate 32 is arranged in the compression cylinder 14 in a sliding mode, a piston rod 35 which penetrates through the compression cylinder 14 in a sliding mode is fixed on the piston plate 32, a supporting push plate 33 abutted against a cam 13 is fixed at the top of the piston rod 35, and a return spring 34 is fixed between the supporting push plate 33 and the compression cylinder 14.

The biax motor 11 drive cam 13 that sets up is rotatory, and cam 13 with support the transmission of push pedal 33 butt, under reset spring 34's elastic action, piston rod 35 drives the vertical reciprocal lift of piston plate 32, and under the one-way conduction effect of check valve 16 this moment, the realization is injected into the medicament in the medicament case 18 inside the mixing tank 22, the realization with the mixed effect of soil.

Further, a stirring frame 31 is rotatably mounted in the medicine box 18, a bevel gear IV19 is coaxially fixed at the end of the stirring frame 31, a bevel gear V20 is engaged and connected to the bevel gear IV19, and the bevel gear V20 is in transmission connection with the mixing tank 22 through a belt pulley mechanism 21.

In the rotating process of the mixing tank 22, the mixing tank 22 drives the bevel gear V20 to rotate through the belt pulley mechanism 21, the bevel gear V20 drives the bevel gear IV19 meshed with the bevel gear V20 to rotate, the stirring and mixing effects of the stirring frame 31 on the medicament in the medicament box 18 are further realized, and the medicament is ensured to fully treat the polluted soil after entering the mixing tank 22.

In conclusion, the invention can drive the dispersing mechanism through the arranged rotary driving mechanism, so that the dispersing mechanism can rotationally disperse the soil to be treated in the mixing tank 22, the soil can be fully refined and fully stirred and mixed with the medicament, the treatment effect of the soil is effectively improved, the arranged traction mechanism can pull the rotating sleeve 17 through the pull rod 24 to realize the swinging effect, the dispersing mechanism can realize the swinging effect while rotating, and the mixing effect of the soil and the medicament is promoted to be remarkably improved.

It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these changes and substitutions belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A soil refining and mixing device for environmental protection treatment comprises a support frame (1), a chemical box (18) is fixed at the bottom in the support frame (1), a mixing tank (22) which rotates on the support frame (1) is arranged above the chemical box (18), it is characterized in that a double-shaft motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame (1), a rotary driving mechanism is connected on the double-shaft motor (11) in a driving way, the rotary driving mechanism is connected with a vertically arranged rotary sleeve (9) in a driving way, the side wall of the rotary sleeve (9) is symmetrically provided with a pair of dispersion mechanisms, a horizontal rod (4) is fixed on the side wall of the rotating sleeve (9), a traction mechanism is connected between the horizontal rod (4) and the dispersing mechanism in a transmission way, the double-shaft motor (11) is connected with a cam (13) in a driving way, the cam (13) is connected with a lifting mechanism in a driving way, a liquid inlet pipe (15) is communicated and installed between the lifting mechanism and the chemical box (18).

2. The soil refining and mixing device for environmental protection treatment according to claim 1, wherein the rotary driving mechanism comprises a rotary shaft (8) vertically penetrating and installed in a rotary sleeve (9), the lower end of the rotary shaft (8) is fixed with the center of the bottom of the mixing tank (22), a bevel gear II (7) and a bevel gear I (6) are respectively sleeved and fixed on the rotary shaft (8) and the rotary sleeve (9), and the bevel gear III (10) driven to rotate by a double-shaft motor (11) is connected to the bevel gear II (7) and the bevel gear I (6) in a meshing manner.

3. The environment-friendly soil refining and mixing device for improvement of environmental protection as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the dispersing mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve (17) rotatably mounted on the side wall of the rotating sleeve (9), an extending shaft (27) is slidably mounted in the rotating sleeve (17), and a dispersing toothed plate (26) which is in sliding fit with the rotating sleeve (17) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the extending shaft (27) at equal intervals.

4. The environment-friendly soil refining and mixing device for improvement of the environmental protection as claimed in claim 3, wherein the traction mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve (2) slidably sleeved on the horizontal rod (4), a sliding block (25) slidably connected with the rotating sleeve (17) is fixed on the side wall of the extension shaft (27), and a pull rod (24) is hinged between the sliding block (25) and the sliding sleeve (2).

5. The environment-friendly soil refining and mixing device for improvement and treatment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the traction mechanism further comprises a rotary table (23) sleeved and fixed on the rotary sleeve (9), a plurality of transmission lugs (5) are uniformly fixed on the circumferential direction of the side wall of the rotary table (23), a vertical plate (3) is vertically fixed on the sliding sleeve (2), an abutting lug (12) abutted against the transmission lugs (5) is fixed on the vertical plate (3), a baffle (29) is fixed at the end of the horizontal rod (4), and a spring ring (28) is fixed between the baffle (29) and the sliding sleeve (2).

6. The environment-friendly soil refining and mixing device for improvement of the soil according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a compression cylinder (14) fixed on the support frame (1), the compression cylinder (14) is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe (15), a piston plate (32) is slidably mounted in the compression cylinder (14), a piston rod (35) which penetrates through the compression cylinder (14) in a sliding mode is fixed on the piston plate (32), a pushing plate (33) which is abutted against the cam (13) is fixed to the top of the piston rod (35), a return spring (34) is fixed between the pushing plate (33) and the compression cylinder (14), and one-way valves (16) are mounted on the liquid inlet pipe (15) and the liquid outlet pipe (30).

7. The soil refining and mixing device for environmental protection treatment according to claim 1, wherein the chemical tank (18) is rotatably provided with a stirring frame (31), the end of the stirring frame (31) is coaxially fixed with a bevel gear IV (19), the bevel gear IV (19) is engaged and connected with a bevel gear V (20), and the bevel gear V (20) is in transmission connection with the mixing tank (22) through a belt pulley mechanism (21).