CN112737120B - Regional power grid control report generation method and device and computer equipment - Google Patents

Regional power grid control report generation method and device and computer equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112737120B
CN112737120B CN202011570669.6A CN202011570669A CN112737120B CN 112737120 B CN112737120 B CN 112737120B CN 202011570669 A CN202011570669 A CN 202011570669A CN 112737120 B CN112737120 B CN 112737120B
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control instruction
power grid
frequency
power equipment
equipment cluster
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CN112737120A (en
Inventor
胡亚平
胡荣
许丹莉
张喜铭
聂涌泉
彭超逸
周志烽
方文崇
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China Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
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China Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00001Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00002Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a method, a device, a computer device and a storage medium for generating a regional power grid control report, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time operating frequency of a regional power grid; if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid; control instruction information generated by scheduling the target power equipment cluster by a scheduling mechanism is obtained; according to the control instruction information, verifying a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster; and generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result. The method comprises the steps of judging whether logic of a dispatching mechanism issuing an instruction is correct or not and generating a corresponding control report; the method and the device can identify the abnormality and generate the report at the first time without manually collecting, analyzing and confirming the data, so that the generation efficiency of the regional power grid control report and the timeliness of monitoring the abnormal frequency of the regional power grid are improved.

Description

Regional power grid control report generation method and device and computer equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of power system control technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for generating a regional power grid control report, a computer device, and a storage medium.
Background
With more and more machine set grid connection, new energy grid connection and direct current engineering operation, the whole-network active fluctuation condition of the power grid becomes very complex, and the phenomenon of frequency abnormality is more likely to occur.
The frequency abnormality is increased, so that the difficulty of analyzing the frequency abnormality by dispatching automation operation and maintenance personnel is improved; when the abnormal frequency of the power grid is analyzed, a final report file is obtained by means of manual inquiry, data summarization and manual report writing; however, the manual work has the series of problems of inaccurate data positioning, high positioning difficulty, low positioning efficiency, lag in report generation and the like in the query process.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for generating a regional power grid control report.
A method of generating a regional power grid control report, the method comprising:
acquiring real-time operating frequency of a regional power grid;
if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid;
Control instruction information generated by a scheduling mechanism for scheduling the target power equipment cluster is obtained;
according to the control instruction information, checking a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster;
and generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result.
In one embodiment, if the detected variation range of the real-time operation frequency does not belong to the preset variation range, the method includes
Performing feature extraction processing on the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid to obtain a plurality of frequency variation indexes;
and comparing the frequency variation indexes with preset frequency variation values in the preset frequency variation value group respectively, if the frequency variation indexes are larger than the preset frequency variation values, determining that the variation range of the real-time operating frequency exceeds the preset frequency variation values, and taking the regional power grid as a target regional power grid.
In one embodiment, the determining the target power equipment cluster causing the frequency variation from the regional power grid includes:
identifying each power equipment cluster in the target regional power grid;
Determining a correlation value of each power equipment cluster and the target regional power grid frequency variation;
and using the power equipment cluster with the correlation value exceeding a preset threshold value as a target power equipment cluster causing frequency variation in the regional power grid.
In one embodiment, the obtaining control instruction information generated by the scheduling mechanism for scheduling the target power device cluster includes:
determining a scheduling mechanism corresponding to the target power equipment cluster;
acquiring a control instruction sending record of the dispatching mechanism from a preset database;
and extracting a control instruction sent by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster from the control instruction sending record as the control instruction information.
In one embodiment, the control instruction information carries a time identifier;
and verifying the control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster according to the control instruction information, wherein the verifying comprises the following steps:
according to the time mark, the control instruction information is corresponding to the real-time operation frequency;
and correspondingly matching an expected control result corresponding to the control instruction information with the actual change result of the real-time operating frequency, and checking the control instruction according to the matching result.
In one embodiment, the generating the regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result includes:
acquiring a preset regional power grid control report template;
and calling a template engine corresponding to the regional power grid control report template, acquiring corresponding matching result data from the execution result of the control instruction, and adding the matching result data to the preset regional power grid control report template to obtain a control instruction execution report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism.
In one embodiment, after generating the regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result obtained by the verification, the method further includes:
and sending the regional power grid control report to a preset user terminal.
An apparatus for generating a regional power grid control report, the apparatus comprising:
the frequency acquisition module is used for acquiring the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid;
the cluster determining module is used for determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range;
the information generation module is used for acquiring control instruction information generated by scheduling the target power equipment cluster by a scheduling mechanism;
The instruction checking module is used for checking the control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster according to the control instruction information;
and the report generation module is used for generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result.
A computer device comprising a memory storing a computer program and a processor which when executing the computer program performs the steps of:
acquiring real-time operating frequency of a regional power grid;
if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid;
control instruction information generated by a scheduling mechanism for scheduling the target power equipment cluster is obtained;
according to the control instruction information, checking a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster;
and generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result.
A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the steps of:
Acquiring real-time operating frequency of a regional power grid;
if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid;
control instruction information generated by a scheduling mechanism for scheduling the target power equipment cluster is obtained;
according to the control instruction information, checking a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster;
and generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result.
The method, the device, the computer equipment and the storage medium for generating the regional power grid control report comprise the following steps: acquiring real-time operating frequency of a regional power grid; if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid; control instruction information generated by scheduling the target power equipment cluster by a scheduling mechanism is obtained; according to the control instruction information, verifying a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster; and generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result. The method comprises the steps of monitoring the running frequency of a power grid in real time, identifying a target power equipment cluster generating abnormality after the abnormality is detected, checking an instruction sent to the target power equipment cluster by a related scheduling mechanism, judging whether logic of the instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism is correct or not, and generating a corresponding control report; the method and the device can identify the abnormality and generate the report at the first time without manually collecting, analyzing and confirming the data, so that the generation efficiency of the regional power grid control report and the timeliness of monitoring the abnormal frequency of the regional power grid are greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an application environment diagram of a method of generating a regional power grid control report in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of generating a regional grid control report in one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a step of detecting that the range of the real-time operation frequency does not belong to the preset range in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a step of determining a target power device cluster that causes a frequency variation from a regional power grid according to another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a step of obtaining control instruction information generated by a scheduling mechanism for scheduling a target power device cluster in another embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for generating regional grid control reports in one embodiment;
fig. 7 is an internal structural diagram of a computer device in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
The method for generating the regional power grid control report can be applied to an application environment shown in fig. 1. Wherein the dispatch terminal 11 communicates with the server 12 via a network. The server 12 acquires the real-time operation frequency of the regional power grid from the dispatching terminal 11; if the server 12 detects that the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency does not belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid; the server 12 obtains control instruction information generated by a scheduling mechanism for scheduling the target power equipment cluster; the server 12 checks the control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster according to the control instruction information; the server 12 generates a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result.
The dispatch terminal 11 may be, but not limited to, a variety of platforms, personal computers, notebook computers, smartphones, tablet computers, etc. each of which is equipped with a power dispatching system or can be communicatively connected to the power dispatching system, and the server 12 may be implemented as a stand-alone server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a method for generating a regional power grid control report is provided, and the method is applied to the server 12 in fig. 1 for illustration, and includes the following steps:
and step 21, acquiring the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid.
The power grid can be divided according to geographic positions to obtain a plurality of regional power grids; each regional power grid is composed of a single power device or a cluster of power devices obtained by integrating a plurality of power devices.
Specifically, the server is in communication connection with the dispatching terminal, and receives real-time operation frequency of the regional power grid controlled by the dispatching terminal, wherein the real-time operation frequency is acquired by the dispatching terminal; the scheduling terminal may update the operating frequency to the server in real time, or may periodically update the operating frequency to the server.
The dispatching terminal can acquire the real-time frequency of the regional power grid and also acquire the environmental information, such as temperature, humidity, pressure value and the like, of each power equipment or power equipment clusters in the regional power grid.
In the step, the server is connected with the dispatching terminal, so that the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid acquired by the dispatching terminal can be acquired, the acquisition efficiency of the regional power grid frequency data can be improved through unified acquisition of the dispatching terminal, and the acquisition efficiency of the data required by report generation is improved.
Step 22, if the fluctuation range of the real-time operation frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid.
The preset fluctuation range is a fluctuation limit value set for the real-time operation frequency of the regional power grid, and when the fluctuation range of the operation frequency exceeds the fluctuation range of the frequency, the condition that the frequency of the regional power grid is abnormal is indicated; for example, the preset variation range is within plus or minus 20, and the server detects that the variation range of the real-time operation frequency is plus 30, then it can be determined that the variation range of the real-time operation frequency exceeds the preset variation range, that is, does not belong to the preset variation range. The preset variation range can be directly set as the frequency, and can also be set as a related index of the real-time frequency of the regional power grid, such as an average frequency value, a median frequency value, a variance and the like in a certain period of time.
The detection of the real-time operation frequency variation can be specifically performed by the following aspects: 1) Judging whether the frequency is suddenly changed or not, and judging whether the difference value of the frequency sampling points in the continuous time (for example, set to 2 seconds) is larger than a fixed value or not; 2) Judging whether the frequency deviation is larger than a specified value or not according to whether the difference between the actual frequency value and the rated value is larger than a fixed value or not; 3) Judging whether the time when the frequency is at the high frequency or the low frequency for a certain time is larger than a fixed value of the high frequency or smaller than the fixed value of the low frequency continuously according to the frequency; 4) The frequency continuously fluctuates between the high frequency and the low frequency, and whether the time period and the fluctuation amplitude according to the frequency fluctuation are respectively larger than the fixed value is judged.
The target power equipment cluster refers to power equipment or power equipment cluster which is determined by a server from a regional power grid and causes the frequency change.
For example, a certain regional power grid has 3 power device clusters A, B, C in total, the overall frequency variation range index of the regional power grid is 10, the frequency variation range index of the power device cluster a is found to be 5 after the detection of the server, and the frequency variation index of the power device cluster B, C is found to be 1, so that the server can determine the power device cluster a as the target power device cluster causing the frequency variation in the regional power grid.
Further, if the server can acquire the real-time frequency of each power device in the power device cluster a from the scheduling terminal, the server can further identify the target power device causing the frequency fluctuation from the power device cluster a. The determining of the target power device cluster or the target power device may be one or a plurality of the target power devices, and may be specifically determined according to a specific influence of the frequency variation caused by the target power device cluster or the target power device.
In the step, the target power equipment cluster causing the frequency fluctuation is identified from the regional power grid by detecting the abnormal frequency change, so that the range of the abnormal power equipment can be rapidly locked, the data processing amount is reduced, and the generation efficiency of the regional power grid control report and the timeliness of monitoring the abnormal frequency of the regional power grid are greatly improved.
And step 23, obtaining control instruction information generated by a scheduling mechanism for scheduling the target power equipment cluster.
The control instruction information is data information generated by a dispatching mechanism when dispatching the power equipment or the power equipment cluster, and all information related to the control instruction can be obtained from the control instruction information, such as specific control instruction content, sending time of the control instruction, and executing conditions of the control instruction returned by the sender, the power equipment or the power equipment cluster; the control command information corresponds to a log file when the scheduling means performs scheduling, and the server can analyze the cause of the abnormality of the target power equipment cluster that causes the frequency fluctuation from the control command information.
The control instruction information also includes overall operation state information of the regional power grid, for example: analyzing the running state of the regional power grid, including load level, regional power grid frequency, regional total active power change condition and the like; step two, analyzing the direct current transmission state, and comparing the direct current transmission tie line power with the system frequency; analyzing the automatic gain control state, including whether the automatic gain control has abnormal alarm or not and which power equipment or power equipment clusters are put into the automatic gain control function; fourthly, analyzing control instructions of a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller, a programmable logic controller) to judge whether an automatic gain control instruction of the PLC of the power plant is reasonable; fifthly, analyzing the power plant active power regulation, and judging whether the power plant automatic gain control output has the condition of increasing frequency fluctuation.
Specifically, the server first determines a specific scheduling mechanism or scheduling terminal corresponding to the target power equipment cluster; and acquiring control instruction information which is generated and stored when the scheduling mechanism or the scheduling terminal performs scheduling operation from the scheduling mechanism or the scheduling terminal. If the server obtains the direct control instruction information, the server can generate corresponding control instruction information by summarizing logs, instruction sending records and the like of the dispatching mechanism.
According to the method, the control instruction information generated by scheduling the target power equipment cluster is obtained, the running states of the target power equipment cluster and the scheduling mechanism can be judged based on the control instruction information, the problem is found out, and the generation efficiency of the regional power grid control report and the timeliness of monitoring the abnormal frequency of the regional power grid are improved.
And step 24, checking the control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster according to the control instruction information.
Specifically, the server can acquire a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster according to the control instruction information; the control instruction can be checked according to the control instruction, and the result of executing the control instruction by the target power equipment cluster can also be checked, so that the reason for causing the abnormal real-time running frequency is judged according to the check result.
Checking the control instruction includes: the method comprises the steps of firstly, determining which power equipment or power equipment clusters are put into an automatic gain control mode of a dispatching mechanism; reading an automatic gain control instruction received by the power equipment or the power equipment cluster during the abnormal frequency period; thirdly, determining whether to increase or decrease the power command by comparing the actual power output of the power equipment or the power equipment cluster according to each automatic gain control command; and fourthly, determining the correctness of the automatic gain control instruction logic aspect of the dispatching mechanism by judging whether the power equipment or the power equipment cluster receives the decreasing force instruction at high frequency and whether the power equipment or the power equipment cluster receives the increasing force instruction at low frequency.
For example, after checking the control instruction, the server finds that the target power equipment cluster normally executes the control instruction, and the execution result accords with the expectation of the control instruction, so that the abnormality of the target power equipment cluster can be eliminated; the triggering control instruction of the dispatching mechanism is checked, and the fact that the dispatching mechanism has errors in data calculation is found, so that the predicted frequency of the target power equipment cluster in the next time period is wrongly judged, and the wrong control instruction is issued; the server checks the control command based on the control command information, and judges the object except the problem and the specific reason of the problem.
According to the method, the server can verify the control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster through the control instruction information, so that an abnormality generation object and a specific reason are quickly identified, and the generation efficiency of a regional power grid control report and the timeliness of monitoring the regional power grid abnormal frequency are improved.
And step 25, generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result.
Specifically, the server can output the verification result in the form of a report; the server determines an object generated by the abnormality and a specific abnormality reason according to the verification result, acquires corresponding data from the object generated by the abnormality, and correspondingly fills the corresponding data into a preset regional power grid control report template.
The server may employ a java-based poi-tl (poi template language, word template engine); POI-tl is a Word template engine based on Apache POI, and Word documents can be generated according to a specified format, and Word content generally comprises the following aspects:
1) The event overview is used for showing the abnormal time of the regional power grid frequency, the regional control error (ACE), the maximum and minimum frequency values, the regional power grid frequency diagram and the like; 2) The system load and the delivery change condition are used for displaying the output change of the high-capacity power plant and the active-frequency comparison condition of the whole network and the delivery line; 3) The event is used for displaying a target power equipment cluster and/or the active frequency comparison condition and the Automatic Gain Control (AGC) instruction execution condition of the target power equipment; 4) An Automatic Gain Control (AGC) action condition for exhibiting an Automatic Gain Control (AGC) failure condition during a frequency anomaly.
The step server generates the regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result, can summarize the data and automatically generate the corresponding report, does not need to manually arrange and sort the data, and improves the generation efficiency of the regional power grid control report.
In the above method for generating a regional power grid control report, the method includes: acquiring real-time operating frequency of a regional power grid; if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid; control instruction information generated by scheduling the target power equipment cluster by a scheduling mechanism is obtained; according to the control instruction information, verifying a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster; and generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result. The method comprises the steps of monitoring the running frequency of a power grid in real time, identifying a target power equipment cluster generating abnormality after the abnormality is detected, checking an instruction sent to the target power equipment cluster by a related scheduling mechanism, judging whether logic of the instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism is correct or not, and generating a corresponding control report; the method and the device can identify the abnormality and generate the report at the first time without manually collecting, analyzing and confirming the data, so that the generation efficiency of the regional power grid control report and the timeliness of monitoring the abnormal frequency of the regional power grid are greatly improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, if it is detected that the range of the real-time operating frequency does not belong to the preset range, the method includes:
step 31, performing feature extraction processing on the real-time operation frequency of the regional power grid to obtain a plurality of frequency variation indexes;
and step 32, comparing the frequency variation indexes with preset frequency variation values in the preset frequency variation value group respectively, if the frequency variation indexes are larger than the preset frequency variation values, determining that the variation range of the real-time running frequency exceeds the preset frequency variation values, and taking the regional power grid as a target regional power grid.
The method comprises the steps that a plurality of frequency variation indexes obtained through feature extraction processing can be used for reflecting the variation degree of the whole regional power grid in different aspects of frequency; the preset frequency variation value group consists of a plurality of preset frequency variation values, and each preset frequency variation value corresponds to the frequency variation index. The target regional power grid is a regional power grid with the problem of abnormal frequency determined after the real-time operation frequency monitoring is carried out on a plurality of regional power grids, and plays a role in quick positioning.
Specifically, the server performs feature extraction processing on the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid according to features such as time, frequency fluctuation range, frequency fluctuation increase and decrease range and the like to obtain a plurality of frequency fluctuation indexes; and acquiring a preset frequency variation value group from a preset database, respectively comparing each frequency variation index with a corresponding preset frequency variation value in the preset frequency variation value group, and determining the target regional power grid according to a comparison result.
According to the embodiment, the frequency variation index is compared with the preset frequency variation value, whether the variation range of the real-time operation frequency exceeds the preset frequency variation value is determined according to the comparison result, and then the regional power grid with abnormal frequency is screened out to serve as a target regional power grid; the method has the advantages that the screening is carried out in the form of areas, the target area power grid can be rapidly determined, and the data range is reduced; the integral running state and trend of each regional power grid can be better represented through indexes.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, determining a target power device cluster causing a frequency variation from a regional power grid includes:
step 41, identifying each power equipment cluster in the target area power grid;
step 42, determining a correlation value between each power equipment cluster and the target area power grid frequency variation;
step 43, using the power equipment cluster with the correlation value exceeding the preset threshold as the target power equipment cluster causing frequency variation in the regional power grid.
Specifically, the server may directly obtain the power equipment cluster existing in the target regional power grid according to the pre-stored regional power grid data, or may send a request to a console of the target regional power grid to obtain the power equipment cluster information contained in the console.
The frequency fluctuation between the power equipment clusters and the target regional power grid has correlation, but the contribution of different power equipment clusters in the target regional power grid to the overall frequency fluctuation of the target regional power grid is different, so that a correlation value can be obtained through correlation analysis, and the power equipment clusters with high correlation value in the target regional power grid are used as target power equipment clusters causing the frequency fluctuation.
The correlation value may be determined using a pearson correlation coefficient, which is defined as follows:
wherein X is i ,Y i Respectively two groups of data to be compared,the average of the two sets of data is given, n is the total data, and r is the pearson correlation coefficient.
According to the method and the device, the target power equipment cluster causing frequency variation is determined from the regional power grid according to the correlation value, and the efficiency of determining the target power equipment cluster is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, obtaining control instruction information generated by a scheduling mechanism in scheduling a target power device cluster includes:
step 51, determining a scheduling mechanism corresponding to the target power equipment cluster;
step 52, obtaining a control instruction sending record of the dispatching mechanism from a preset database;
Step 53, extracting, from the control instruction transmission record, a control instruction transmitted by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster as control instruction information.
Specifically, the scheduling mechanism controlling the target power equipment cluster typically records and saves the transmission condition of the control instruction, so that the control instruction transmitted by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster can be obtained as control instruction information through the control instruction transmission record.
The server in the embodiment obtains the control instruction information through the control instruction sending record extraction of the scheduling mechanism, and ensures the accuracy of the control instruction information.
In one embodiment, the control instruction information carries a time identifier; according to the control instruction information, verifying the control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster, including: according to the time mark, the control instruction information is corresponding to the real-time operation frequency; and correspondingly matching an expected control result corresponding to the control instruction information with an actual change result of the real-time operating frequency, and checking the control instruction according to the matching result.
Specifically, the server corresponds the control instruction information to the real-time operation frequency according to the time identifier, namely, the influence of the control instruction on the real-time operation frequency is ensured to be judged in the same time dimension; meanwhile, the control instruction is the control on the target power equipment cluster, so that the control instruction information also contains an expected control result; the expected control result is matched with the actual change result of the operating frequency, so that whether the control instruction is successfully executed or not can be judged, and the control instruction can be checked.
According to the embodiment, the control instruction information is corresponding to the real-time operation frequency through the time mark, so that the accuracy of checking the control instruction is ensured.
In one embodiment, generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result comprises: acquiring a preset regional power grid control report template; and calling a template engine corresponding to the regional power grid control report template, acquiring corresponding matching result data from the execution result of the control instruction, and adding the matching result data to a preset regional power grid control report template to obtain a control instruction execution report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism.
Specifically, the server invokes a corresponding template engine according to the regional power grid control report to be generated, for example, a Word template engine based on an Apache POI (open source function library of Apache software foundation), which belongs to a pure Java component, and can generate a Word document according to a specified format.
The regional power grid control report template is composed of a plurality of components with a certain format, each component carries a corresponding identifier, and a template engine called by the server fills corresponding data into the component by identifying the identifier of the component.
According to the embodiment, the data of the regional power grid control report template can be rapidly filled through the preset regional power grid control report template and the template engine, so that a corresponding regional power grid control report is obtained, and the generation efficiency of the regional power grid control report is improved.
In one embodiment, after generating the regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result obtained by the verification, the method further comprises: and sending the regional power grid control report to a preset user terminal.
The preset user terminal can be a personal computer, a notebook computer, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a wearable portable device and the like; each preset user terminal carries a corresponding user identifier and corresponds to the regional power grid; the server sends the generated regional power grid control report to the corresponding preset user terminal according to the corresponding user identifier carried by the preset user terminal,
according to the embodiment, the regional power grid control report is sent to the preset user terminal, so that a user can know the abnormal condition of the regional power grid in time, and meanwhile, the user can comprehensively know the overall operation state of the regional power grid in a report mode.
In one embodiment, the power system in which the regional power grid is located is generally divided into a production control large area and a management information large area; wherein the production control area is divided into a control area (safety area I) and a non-control area (safety area II); the information management area includes an information management area iii. Safe zone I typical system: a dispatching automation system, a transformer substation automation system, a relay protection and safety automatic control system and the like; the system comprises a safety zone II, a dispatching automation system, an electric energy metering system, a relay protection and fault wave recording information management system and the like; and the information management area III is a typical system, such as a dispatching production management system, a statistical reporting system and the like.
The server can divide the areas according to the functions of the power system, and correspondingly store the acquired and generated data into the corresponding areas. For example, the server may store the data used for verification and the verification result in the commercial library of the security area i, synchronize the data in the commercial library of the security area i to the information management area iii when generating the report, and generate a word report in the information management area iii for viewing by a person.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of fig. 2-5 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not strictly limited to the order of execution unless explicitly recited herein, and the steps may be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2-5 may include multiple steps or stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, nor does the order in which the steps or stages are performed necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed alternately or alternately with at least a portion of the steps or stages in other steps or other steps.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, there is provided a generating apparatus of a regional power grid control report, including:
the frequency acquisition module 61 is configured to acquire a real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid;
the cluster determining module 62 is configured to determine, if it is detected that the range of variation of the real-time operating frequency does not belong to the preset range of variation, a target power device cluster that causes frequency variation from the regional power grid;
the information generating module 63 is configured to obtain control instruction information generated by scheduling the target power device cluster by the scheduling mechanism;
the instruction checking module 64 is configured to check, according to the control instruction information, a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power device cluster;
and the report generating module 65 is configured to generate a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result.
In one embodiment, the cluster determining module 62 is further configured to perform feature extraction processing on the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid to obtain a plurality of frequency variation indexes; and comparing the frequency variation indexes with preset frequency variation values in a preset frequency variation value group, if the frequency variation indexes are larger than the preset frequency variation values, determining that the variation range of the real-time operating frequency exceeds the preset frequency variation values, and taking the regional power grid as a target regional power grid.
In one embodiment, cluster determination module 62 is further configured to identify individual clusters of electrical devices in the target area grid; determining a correlation value of each power equipment cluster and the frequency variation of the power grid in the target area; and using the power equipment cluster with the correlation value exceeding the preset threshold value as a target power equipment cluster causing frequency variation in the regional power grid.
In one embodiment, the information generation module 63 is further configured to determine a scheduling mechanism corresponding to the target power device cluster; acquiring a control instruction sending record of a dispatching mechanism from a preset database; and extracting a control instruction sent by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster from the control instruction sending record as control instruction information.
In one embodiment, the instruction checking module 64 is further configured to correspond the control instruction information to the real-time operating frequency according to the time identifier; and correspondingly matching an expected control result corresponding to the control instruction information with an actual change result of the real-time operating frequency, and checking the control instruction according to the matching result.
In one embodiment, the report generating module 65 is further configured to obtain a preset regional power grid control report template; and calling a template engine corresponding to the regional power grid control report template, acquiring corresponding matching result data from the execution result of the control instruction, and adding the matching result data to a preset regional power grid control report template to obtain a control instruction execution report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism.
In one embodiment, the report generating module 65 is further configured to send the regional power grid control report to a preset user terminal.
For specific limitations on the generation device of the regional power grid control report, reference may be made to the above limitation on the generation method of the regional power grid control report, and no further description is given here. The above-described respective modules in the generation apparatus of the regional power grid control report may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and combinations thereof. The above modules may be embedded in hardware or may be independent of a processor in the computer device, or may be stored in software in a memory in the computer device, so that the processor may call and execute operations corresponding to the above modules.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a server, the internal structure of which may be as shown in fig. 7. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, computer programs, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage media. The database of the computer device is used for storing the generation data of the regional power grid control report. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a method of generating a regional power grid control report.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 7 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the present application and is not limiting of the computer device to which the present application may be applied, and that a particular computer device may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program, the processor when executing the computer program performing the steps of:
acquiring real-time operating frequency of a regional power grid;
if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid;
control instruction information generated by scheduling the target power equipment cluster by a scheduling mechanism is obtained;
according to the control instruction information, verifying a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster;
and generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result.
In one embodiment, the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of: performing feature extraction processing on the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid to obtain a plurality of frequency variation indexes; and comparing the frequency variation indexes with preset frequency variation values in a preset frequency variation value group, if the frequency variation indexes are larger than the preset frequency variation values, determining that the variation range of the real-time operating frequency exceeds the preset frequency variation values, and taking the regional power grid as a target regional power grid.
In one embodiment, the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of: identifying each power equipment cluster in the target area power grid; determining a correlation value of each power equipment cluster and the frequency variation of the power grid in the target area; and using the power equipment cluster with the correlation value exceeding the preset threshold value as a target power equipment cluster causing frequency variation in the regional power grid.
In one embodiment, the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of: determining a scheduling mechanism corresponding to the target power equipment cluster; acquiring a control instruction sending record of a dispatching mechanism from a preset database; and extracting a control instruction sent by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster from the control instruction sending record as control instruction information.
In one embodiment, the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of: according to the time mark, the control instruction information is corresponding to the real-time operation frequency; and correspondingly matching an expected control result corresponding to the control instruction information with an actual change result of the real-time operating frequency, and checking the control instruction according to the matching result.
In one embodiment, the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of: acquiring a preset regional power grid control report template; and calling a template engine corresponding to the regional power grid control report template, acquiring corresponding matching result data from the execution result of the control instruction, and adding the matching result data to a preset regional power grid control report template to obtain a control instruction execution report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism.
In one embodiment, the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of: and sending the regional power grid control report to a preset user terminal.
In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
acquiring real-time operating frequency of a regional power grid;
if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid;
control instruction information generated by scheduling the target power equipment cluster by a scheduling mechanism is obtained;
according to the control instruction information, verifying a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster;
and generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result.
In one embodiment, the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of: performing feature extraction processing on the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid to obtain a plurality of frequency variation indexes; and comparing the frequency variation indexes with preset frequency variation values in a preset frequency variation value group, if the frequency variation indexes are larger than the preset frequency variation values, determining that the variation range of the real-time operating frequency exceeds the preset frequency variation values, and taking the regional power grid as a target regional power grid.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: identifying each power equipment cluster in the target area power grid; determining a correlation value of each power equipment cluster and the frequency variation of the power grid in the target area; and using the power equipment cluster with the correlation value exceeding the preset threshold value as a target power equipment cluster causing frequency variation in the regional power grid.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: determining a scheduling mechanism corresponding to the target power equipment cluster; acquiring a control instruction sending record of a dispatching mechanism from a preset database; and extracting a control instruction sent by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster from the control instruction sending record as control instruction information.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: according to the time mark, the control instruction information is corresponding to the real-time operation frequency; and correspondingly matching an expected control result corresponding to the control instruction information with an actual change result of the real-time operating frequency, and checking the control instruction according to the matching result.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: acquiring a preset regional power grid control report template; and calling a template engine corresponding to the regional power grid control report template, acquiring corresponding matching result data from the execution result of the control instruction, and adding the matching result data to a preset regional power grid control report template to obtain a control instruction execution report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: and sending the regional power grid control report to a preset user terminal.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that implementing all or part of the above-described methods may be accomplished by way of a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed may comprise the steps of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in embodiments provided herein may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical Memory, or the like. Volatile memory can include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration, and not limitation, RAM can be in the form of a variety of forms, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM), and the like.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples represent only a few embodiments of the present application, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements could be made without departing from the spirit of the present application, which would be within the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. A method for generating a regional power grid control report, the method comprising:
acquiring real-time operating frequency of a regional power grid;
if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range, determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid;
control instruction information generated by a scheduling mechanism for scheduling the target power equipment cluster is obtained; the control instruction information comprises a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster, an execution condition of the target power equipment cluster aiming at the control instruction and a sending time of the control instruction;
According to the control instruction information, checking a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster;
generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result;
and verifying the control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster according to the control instruction information, wherein the verifying comprises the following steps:
determining a target power device cluster in an automatic gain control mode;
reading an automatic gain control instruction received by the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode during the abnormal frequency period;
determining the output type of the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode in response to the automatic gain control instruction through the actual output of the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode; the type of force includes an increasing force and a decreasing force;
checking the execution result of the control instruction of the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode according to the output type and the instruction type of the automatic gain control instruction; the command type comprises an increase force command and a decrease force command;
Checking control instruction issuing logic of the dispatching mechanism according to the working state of the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode and the instruction type of the automatic gain control instruction when the dispatching mechanism sends the automatic gain control instruction; the operating state includes high frequency and low frequency.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein if the detected range of variation of the real-time operating frequency does not belong to a preset range of variation, comprising:
performing feature extraction processing on the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid to obtain a plurality of frequency variation indexes;
and comparing the frequency variation indexes with preset frequency variation values in a preset frequency variation value group, if the frequency variation indexes are larger than the preset frequency variation values, determining that the variation range of the real-time running frequency exceeds the preset frequency variation values, and taking the regional power grid as a target regional power grid.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the target power device cluster causing the frequency variation from the regional power grid comprises:
identifying each power equipment cluster in the target regional power grid;
Determining a correlation value of each power equipment cluster and the target regional power grid frequency variation;
and using the power equipment cluster with the correlation value exceeding a preset threshold value as a target power equipment cluster causing frequency variation in the regional power grid.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining control instruction information generated by the scheduling mechanism for scheduling the target power device cluster includes:
determining a scheduling mechanism corresponding to the target power equipment cluster;
acquiring a control instruction sending record of the dispatching mechanism from a preset database;
and extracting a control instruction sent by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster from the control instruction sending record as the control instruction information.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the control instruction information carries a time identifier;
and verifying the control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster according to the control instruction information, wherein the verifying comprises the following steps:
according to the time mark, the control instruction information is corresponding to the real-time operation frequency;
And correspondingly matching an expected control result corresponding to the control instruction information with the actual change result of the real-time operating frequency, and checking the control instruction according to the matching result.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatch mechanism based on the verification result comprises:
acquiring a preset regional power grid control report template;
and calling a template engine corresponding to the regional power grid control report template, acquiring corresponding matching result data from the execution result of the control instruction, and adding the matching result data to the preset regional power grid control report template to obtain a control instruction execution report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising, after generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatch mechanism based on the verification result from the verification:
and sending the regional power grid control report to a preset user terminal.
8. An apparatus for generating a regional power grid control report, the apparatus comprising:
the frequency acquisition module is used for acquiring the real-time operating frequency of the regional power grid;
The cluster determining module is used for determining a target power equipment cluster causing frequency fluctuation from the regional power grid if the fluctuation range of the real-time operating frequency is detected not to belong to the preset fluctuation range;
the information generation module is used for acquiring control instruction information generated by scheduling the target power equipment cluster by a scheduling mechanism; the control instruction information comprises a control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster, an execution condition of the target power equipment cluster aiming at the control instruction and a sending time of the control instruction;
the instruction checking module is used for checking the control instruction issued by the scheduling mechanism to the target power equipment cluster according to the control instruction information;
the report generation module is used for generating a regional power grid control report corresponding to the dispatching mechanism according to the verification result;
the instruction checking module is further used for determining a target power equipment cluster in an automatic gain control mode; reading an automatic gain control instruction received by the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode during the abnormal frequency period; determining the output type of the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode in response to the automatic gain control instruction through the actual output of the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode; the type of force includes an increasing force and a decreasing force; checking the execution result of the control instruction of the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode according to the output type and the instruction type of the automatic gain control instruction; the command type comprises an increase force command and a decrease force command; checking control instruction issuing logic of the dispatching mechanism according to the working state of the target power equipment cluster in the automatic gain control mode and the instruction type of the automatic gain control instruction when the dispatching mechanism sends the automatic gain control instruction; the operating state includes high frequency and low frequency.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 7 when the computer program is executed.
10. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
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