CN112734959A - Asynchronous transfer mode's thing networking platform based on block chain technique - Google Patents
Asynchronous transfer mode's thing networking platform based on block chain technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN112734959A CN112734959A CN202011594891.XA CN202011594891A CN112734959A CN 112734959 A CN112734959 A CN 112734959A CN 202011594891 A CN202011594891 A CN 202011594891A CN 112734959 A CN112734959 A CN 112734959A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
Abstract
The invention discloses an Internet of things platform based on a block chain technology and adopting an asynchronous transmission mode, which comprises an Internet of things processing system, an ETC entrance identification module, a positioning module, a position comparison module, a positioning node sending module, a tracking module, an ETC exit identification module, a judgment module, a liquidation system and a deduction module, wherein the ETC entrance identification module is sequentially connected with the positioning module, the positioning node sending module, the tracking module, the ETC exit identification module, the judgment module and the Internet of things processing system. The invention provides an Internet of things platform based on a block chain technology and adopting an asynchronous transmission mode, which can pass only when an ETC device of a vehicle is identified by an ETC entrance identification module and an ETC exit identification module, thereby reducing the possibility of taxi taking, further avoiding economic loss to a vehicle owner, accelerating the processing speed of taxi taking events and simultaneously reducing the investment of manpower and material resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of application of the Internet of things, in particular to an asynchronous transmission mode Internet of things platform based on a block chain technology.
Background
ETC, Chinese translation is an electronic toll collection system, and is an automatic toll collection for highways or bridges. The special short-range communication is carried out between the vehicle-mounted electronic tag arranged on the vehicle windshield and the microwave antenna on the ETC lane of the toll station, and the computer networking technology and the bank are utilized to carry out background settlement processing, so that the purpose that the vehicle can pay the highway or bridge expenses through the highway or bridge toll station without parking is achieved.
The existing ETC channel is frequently viciously scratched by other vehicles without ETC devices, so that a vehicle owner with the ETC devices suffers from economic loss, the vicious automobile scratching is long in duty following time, and the efficiency is extremely low.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an Internet of things platform in an asynchronous transmission mode based on a block chain technology, and the platform can only pass when an ETC device of a vehicle is identified by an ETC entrance identification module and an ETC exit identification module, so that the probability of vehicle rubbing is reduced, economic loss of a vehicle owner is avoided, the processing speed of a vehicle rubbing event is increased, and the investment of manpower and material resources is reduced.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides an asynchronous transmission mode Internet of things platform based on a block chain technology, which comprises an Internet of things processing system, an ETC entrance identification module, a positioning module, a position comparison module, a positioning node sending module, a tracking module, an ETC exit identification module, a judgment module, a clearing system and a deduction module, the ETC entrance recognition module is sequentially connected with the positioning module, the positioning node sending module, the tracking module, the ETC exit recognition module, the judgment module and the Internet of things processing system, the positioning node sending module is connected with the position comparison module and the judgment module, the judgment module is used for judging whether the passing vehicles identified by the ETC entrance identification module and the ETC exit identification module are the same ETC device or not, the position comparison module is connected with the Internet of things processing system, and the Internet of things processing system is connected with the clearing system and the deduction module.
Preferably, still upload module and traffic bureau record system violating regulations including user and evidence, the user uploads module, thing networking processing system and traffic bureau record system violating regulations with the evidence and is connected in proper order, the traffic bureau record system violating regulations is connected with the settlement system, the user uploads the evidence that the module will carry on the car and rub to thing networking processing system through the evidence, and the rethread thing networking processing system transmits to traffic bureau record system violating regulations for obtain benefit loss's evidence.
Preferably, the positioning module comprises a GPS positioner and a positioning node recording module integrated on a circuit board inside the GPS positioner, and transmits the driving route of a unit time period to the internet of things processing system through the position comparison module by the positioning node sending module, so as to compare the routes of the vehicle a and the vehicle B.
Preferably, the processing system of the internet of things comprises a block chain module, wherein the block chain module is used for storing data information in a distributed manner, encrypting uploaded information and transmitting the information in a point-to-point mode, and the processing system of the internet of things further comprises an asynchronous transmission module, wherein the asynchronous transmission module is used for loading user information or other management information of various different services which are decomposed into data blocks into a data segment, and transparently penetrates through a network to meet the requirement that multiple services are performed in parallel.
Preferably, the clearing system comprises a bill summarizing module, a bill checking module and a bill sending module, wherein the bill summarizing module is used for scheduling and summarizing bills of the user, the bills to be paid of the user are sent to the deduction module through the bill sending module through the bill checking module, and the sending process is supported by the internet of things processing system.
Preferably, the money deduction module comprises two modes, wherein one mode is that the money is automatically deducted after the user is authorized, the other mode is that the user is not authorized, the bill to be paid is sent to the mobile phone of the user in a short message mode, and the money is deducted after the user is checked and confirmed.
Preferably, user's vehicle adds and is equipped with the recorder that is used for shooing the place ahead image, recorder and user's cell-phone APP wireless connection, cell-phone APP can be directly with thing networking processing system wireless connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the ETC entrance identification module and the ETC exit identification module are respectively arranged at the entrance and the exit of the ETC channel, so that the passing vehicles are compared in information, and the vehicles can pass only when the ETC entrance identification module and the ETC exit identification module both identify the ETC device of the vehicle, thereby reducing the probability of vehicle rubbing and further avoiding economic loss to vehicle owners;
according to the invention, the influence of car passing is directly sent to the traffic bureau violation recording system through the evidence uploading module through the internet of things processing system, so that the processing speed of the car passing event is increased, and the investment of manpower and material resources is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structural block diagram of an atm platform based on a block chain technology according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating the determination of a vehicle A and a vehicle B according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of deduction in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the platform of internet of things in asynchronous transmission mode based on the block chain technology provided by the invention comprises an internet of things processing system, an ETC entry identification module, a positioning module, a position comparison module, a positioning node sending module, a tracking module, an ETC exit identification module, a judgment module, a clearing system and a deduction module, the ETC entrance recognition module is sequentially connected with the positioning module, the positioning node sending module, the tracking module, the ETC exit recognition module, the judgment module and the Internet of things processing system, the positioning node sending module is connected with the position comparison module and the judgment module, the judgment module is used for judging whether the passing vehicles identified by the ETC entrance identification module and the ETC exit identification module are the same ETC device or not, the position comparison module is connected with the Internet of things processing system, and the Internet of things processing system is connected with the clearing system and the deduction module.
In an optional embodiment, still include user and evidence upload module and traffic bureau record system violating regulations, the user is uploaded module, thing networking processing system and traffic bureau record system violating regulations and is linked together in proper order with the evidence, the traffic bureau record system violating regulations is connected with the settlement system, the user uploads the evidence that the module will pass by the car to thing networking processing system through the evidence, and the rethread thing networking processing system transmits to traffic bureau record system violating regulations for obtain benefit loss's evidence.
In an optional embodiment, the positioning module includes a GPS locator and a positioning node recording module integrated on an internal circuit board of the GPS locator, and transmits a driving route of a unit time period to the internet of things processing system through the positioning node sending module by the position comparison module, so as to compare routes of the vehicle a and the vehicle B.
In an optional embodiment, the processing system of the internet of things comprises a blockchain module, the blockchain module is used for storing data information in a distributed manner, encrypting the uploaded information and simultaneously transmitting the information in a point-to-point mode, and the processing system of the internet of things further comprises an asynchronous transmission module, the asynchronous transmission module is used for loading user information or other management information of various different services decomposed into data blocks into data segments, and the data segments pass through a network transparently so as to meet the requirement that multiple services are performed in parallel.
In an optional embodiment, the clearing system comprises a bill summarizing module, a bill checking module and a bill sending module, wherein the bill summarizing module is used for scheduling and summarizing bills of the user, the bill checking module sends the bills to be paid of the user to the deduction module through the bill sending module, and the sending process is supported by the internet of things processing system.
In an optional embodiment, the deduction module comprises two modes, wherein one mode is that the deduction module automatically deducts money after the user is authorized, the other mode is that the user is not authorized, a bill to be paid is sent to a mobile phone of the user in a short message mode, and the deduction module deducts money after the user is checked and confirmed.
In an optional embodiment, user's vehicle is equipped with the recorder that is used for shooing the place ahead image additional, recorder and user's cell-phone APP wireless connection, cell-phone APP can be direct with thing networking processing system wireless connection.
The working principle is as follows: the existing ETC passage is often maliciously rubbed by other vehicles without ETC devices, so that the vehicle owner with the ETC devices suffers from economic loss, the time for pursuing the malicious rubbed vehicle is long, and the efficiency is extremely low, in the embodiment, when the vehicle B without the ETC devices and the vehicle A with the ETC devices are in a certain range, the vehicle B without the ETC devices passes through a toll station, at the moment, the vehicle A with the ETC devices can also pass through the toll station, the vehicle enters the identification module through the ETC, the vehicle A simultaneously records the rubbing process of the vehicle B through the vehicle-mounted recording device, during the driving process, the positioning module of the vehicle A continuously records the driving route of the vehicle A with the ETC devices, and transmits the driving route of a unit time period to the processing system of the Internet of things through the position comparison module for comparing the routes of the vehicle A and the vehicle B, at the exit of the high-speed toll station, identifying the vehicles A and B again through an ETC exit identification module, wherein the exit directions of the vehicles A and B have the following two conditions;
firstly, the vehicle A and the vehicle B are not at the same exit of the high-speed toll station, at the moment, the vehicle B does not have an ETC device when driving out, so that the vehicle B cannot drive out of the high-speed toll station after being identified by an ETC driving-out identification module, and the high-speed toll station directly uploads the license plate of the vehicle B which is scratched to a traffic bureau violation recording system after passing through an artificial payment channel, thereby punishing the owner of the vehicle B;
secondly, the vehicle A and the vehicle are at the same exit of the high-speed toll station, the distance between the vehicle A and the vehicle B is within the identification range of the ETC exit identification module, the vehicle A and the vehicle B can exit the exit of the high-speed toll station, and the owner of the vehicle A can send the record with the evidence to a traffic bureau violation recording system through the evidence uploading module and the Internet of things processing system, so that the owner of the vehicle B is punished and blamed;
in addition, after the traffic bureau violation recording system checks and processes, the processing result is sent to the clearing system, so that the clearing system returns the redundant cost of the ETC bill to the user, the taxi taking rate of the ETC channel is reduced, and the processing speed of a taxi taking owner is accelerated.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An asynchronous transmission mode Internet of things platform based on a block chain technology is characterized by comprising an Internet of things processing system, an ETC entrance identification module, a positioning module, a position comparison module, a positioning node sending module, a tracking module, an ETC exit identification module, a judgment module, a clearing system and a deduction module, the ETC entrance recognition module is sequentially connected with the positioning module, the positioning node sending module, the tracking module, the ETC exit recognition module, the judgment module and the Internet of things processing system, the positioning node sending module is connected with the position comparison module and the judgment module, the judgment module is used for judging whether the passing vehicles identified by the ETC entrance identification module and the ETC exit identification module are the same ETC device or not, the position comparison module is connected with the Internet of things processing system, and the Internet of things processing system is connected with the clearing system and the deduction module.
2. The Internet of things platform based on asynchronous transmission mode of block chain technology as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a user and evidence uploading module and a traffic bureau violation recording system, wherein the user and evidence uploading module, the Internet of things processing system and the traffic bureau violation recording system are sequentially connected, the traffic bureau violation recording system is connected with the clearing system, the user uploads the evidence of vehicle passing through the evidence uploading module to the Internet of things processing system, and then the evidence is transmitted to the traffic bureau violation recording system through the Internet of things processing system for obtaining the evidence of benefit loss.
3. The platform of the internet of things in the asynchronous transmission mode based on the block chain technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning module comprises a GPS locator and a positioning node recording module integrated in an internal circuit board of the GPS locator, and the positioning node sending module transmits a driving route of a unit time period to the processing system of the internet of things through the position comparison module for comparing routes of the vehicle a and the vehicle B.
4. The platform of the internet of things based on the asynchronous transmission mode of the blockchain technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing system of the internet of things comprises a blockchain module, the blockchain module is used for storing data information in a distributed manner, encrypting uploaded information and simultaneously performing transmission in a peer-to-peer mode, and the processing system of the internet of things further comprises an asynchronous transmission module, the asynchronous transmission module is used for loading user information or other management information of various services decomposed into data blocks into data segments, and transparently passes through a network to meet the requirement that multiple services are performed in parallel.
5. The platform of the internet of things based on asynchronous transfer mode of block chain technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clearing system comprises a bill summarizing module, a bill checking module and a bill sending module, wherein the bill summarizing module is used for scheduling and summarizing the bills of the user, and sending the bills to be paid to the user through the bill checking module to the deduction module through the bill sending module, and the sending process is supported by the processing system of the internet of things.
6. The platform of the internet of things based on the asynchronous transfer mode of the block chain technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein the deduction module comprises two modes, one mode is automatic deduction after authorization of the user, the other mode is unauthorized of the user, wherein a bill to be paid is sent to a mobile phone of the user in a short message mode, and deduction is carried out after verification and confirmation of the user.
7. The Internet of things platform based on asynchronous transfer mode of block chain technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein the user's vehicle is equipped with a recording device for shooting images ahead, the recording device is wirelessly connected with the user's mobile phone APP, and the mobile phone APP can be directly wirelessly connected with the Internet of things processing system.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113593063A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-02 | 驰骋无忧(武汉)科技有限公司 | ETC intelligent charging management system |
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