CN112723363A - Coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder - Google Patents

Coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112723363A
CN112723363A CN202011571454.6A CN202011571454A CN112723363A CN 112723363 A CN112723363 A CN 112723363A CN 202011571454 A CN202011571454 A CN 202011571454A CN 112723363 A CN112723363 A CN 112723363A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
quartz
purification process
quartz powder
producing high
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011571454.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈海燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xinda Quartz Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Xinda Quartz Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Xinda Quartz Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Xinda Quartz Co ltd
Priority to CN202011571454.6A priority Critical patent/CN112723363A/en
Publication of CN112723363A publication Critical patent/CN112723363A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/113Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
    • C01B33/12Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
    • C01B33/18Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/018Mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2203/00Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; specified applications
    • B03D2203/02Ores
    • B03D2203/04Non-sulfide ores
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80Compositional purity

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder, which comprises the following steps: 1) roughing; 2) soaking; 3) calcining; 4) water quenching; 5) ball milling; 6) magnetic separation; 7) roasting; 8) acid washing; 9) flotation; 10) washing with water; 11) and (5) drying. The purification process couples the production of the quartz powder with the purification process, and the quartz powder is purified in the production obtaining process to obtain the high-purity quartz powder, and the purification process has the advantages of simple production process and low production cost.

Description

Coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of quartz powder production and purification, and particularly relates to a coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder.
Background
The quartz powder (together with quartz sand) is also called silica micropowder. Quartz sand is a hard, wear-resistant, chemically stable silicate mineral, the main mineral component of which is SiO2The quartz sand is milky white or colorless and semitransparent, has the hardness of 7, is crisp and has no cleavage, shell-shaped fracture, glossy grease, the density of 2.65 and the bulk density (20-200 meshes of 1.5), has obvious anisotropy in chemical, thermal and mechanical properties, is insoluble in acid, is slightly soluble in KOH solution and has the melting point of 1650 ℃.
The high-purity quartz powder is generally SiO2The quartz micropowder with the content higher than 99.9 percent is mainly applied to the industries of IC integrated circuits, quartz glass and the like, and higher products thereof are more widely applied to large-scale and super-large-scale integrated circuits, optical fibers, lasers, aerospace and military. The high-purity quartz powder is a neutral inorganic filler, does not contain crystal water, does not participate in the chemical reaction of the filled material, is a very stable mineral filler, is widely applied to plastics, rubber, ceramics and coatings, and can increase the yieldThe product has various new functions, and can save a large amount of raw materials.
Most of the existing high-purity quartz powder is purified after the production of finished products, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN104556047B discloses a production process for preparing high-purity quartz powder from quartz rock, which comprises the following steps: 1) soaking; 2) crushing; 3) calcining; 4) water quenching; 5) grinding; 6) magnetic separation; 7) electrostatic separation; 8) acid washing; 9) washing with deionized water; 10) and (5) drying. However, the purification of the quartz powder requires separate treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide a coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder, which couples the production of the quartz powder with a purification process, and carries out purification in the production obtaining process to obtain the high-purity quartz powder, and the coupling purification process has the advantages of simple production process and low production cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder, which comprises the following steps:
1) roughing, removing floating soil and ash slag in the quartz ore;
2) soaking, namely soaking the roughly selected quartz ore in a primary pickling solution for 1-2 hours, wherein the primary pickling solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: hydrochloric acid: 20-30 parts of oxalic acid: 10-15 parts of deionized water: 50-60 parts;
3) calcining, namely feeding the soaked quartz ore into a calcining furnace for calcining, wherein the calcining temperature is 800-850 ℃, and the calcining time is 40-50 minutes;
4) water quenching, namely feeding the calcined quartz ore into cold water for rapid cooling, and drying after cooling;
5) ball milling, namely, finely crushing quartz ores, and then sending the quartz ores into a ball mill for ball milling to obtain quartz ore particles with the particle size of 150-180 meshes;
6) magnetic separation, namely selecting a permanent magnetic strong magnetic drum magnetic separator with the magnetic field intensity of 6000-8000 Gauss to carry out magnetic separation on the quartz ore particles obtained in the step 5);
7) roasting, namely roasting the quartz ore particles subjected to the magnetic separation treatment for 2-5 hours at the temperature of 300-1500 ℃;
8) acid washing, pouring the quartz ore particles treated in the step 7) into a mixed acid solution, stirring for 30-60 minutes at 50-60 ℃, filtering, washing filter residues with water until the pH value of the filtrate is 6-7 after water washing again, and collecting the filter residues;
9) and (3) flotation, namely adding the quartz ore particles subjected to acid washing into a flotation agent for flotation, wherein the flotation agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: kerosene: 50-60 parts of sodium carbonate: 15-25 parts of hexadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride: 5-10 parts of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether: 10-15 parts of ethylene glycol ethyl ether: 5-10 parts of ethanol: 5-10 parts of a coupling agent: 1-5 parts of a surfactant: 1-5 parts;
10) washing, namely washing the filter residue after the acid washing by using deionized water;
11) and drying to obtain the high-purity quartz powder.
Further, in the step 1), quartz ore with the grade of silicon dioxide being more than or equal to 95% and the average diameter being 2-5 mm after being crushed is selected.
Further, in the step 5), alumina balls or zirconia balls with the diameter of 25-35 mm are adopted to ball-mill the quartz ore in a ball mill.
Further, the mixed acid solution used in the step 8) comprises the following components in parts by weight: hydrochloric acid: 50-60 parts of phosphoric acid: 10-15 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide: 5-10 parts of persulfate: 5-10 parts of a surfactant: 1-5 parts of corrosion inhibitor: 1-5 parts of deionized water: 80-100 parts.
Further, in the step 8), the surfactant is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Further, in the step 8), the corrosion inhibitor is polyethylene glycol.
Further, the surfactant in the step 9) is sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate.
Further, the coupling agent in step 9) is KH 550.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the purification process couples the production and purification processes of the quartz powder, the quartz powder is purified in the production process, a specially-made primary pickling solution is used for soaking and pickling, a specially-made mixed acid solution is used for carrying out secondary pickling to form twice pickling, and a specially-made flotation agent is used for carrying out flotation, so that the high-purity quartz powder is obtained, and the purification process is simple and low in production cost.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications can be made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention relates to a coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder, which comprises the following steps:
1) roughing, removing floating soil and ash slag in the quartz ore;
2) soaking, namely soaking the roughly selected quartz ore in a primary pickling solution for 1-2 hours, wherein the primary pickling solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: hydrochloric acid: 20-30 parts of oxalic acid: 10-15 parts of deionized water: 50-60 parts;
3) calcining, namely feeding the soaked quartz ore into a calcining furnace for calcining, wherein the calcining temperature is 800-850 ℃, and the calcining time is 40-50 minutes;
4) water quenching, namely feeding the calcined quartz ore into cold water for rapid cooling, and drying after cooling;
5) ball milling, namely, finely crushing quartz ores, and then sending the quartz ores into a ball mill for ball milling to obtain quartz ore particles with the particle size of 150-180 meshes;
6) magnetic separation, namely selecting a permanent magnetic strong magnetic drum magnetic separator with the magnetic field intensity of 6000-8000 Gauss to carry out magnetic separation on the quartz ore particles obtained in the step 5);
7) roasting, namely roasting the quartz ore particles subjected to the magnetic separation treatment for 2-5 hours at the temperature of 300-1500 ℃;
8) acid washing, pouring the quartz ore particles treated in the step 7) into a mixed acid solution, stirring for 30-60 minutes at 50-60 ℃, filtering, washing filter residues with water until the pH value of the filtrate is 6-7 after water washing again, and collecting the filter residues;
9) and (3) flotation, namely adding the quartz ore particles subjected to acid washing into a flotation agent for flotation, wherein the flotation agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: kerosene: 50-60 parts of sodium carbonate: 15-25 parts of hexadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride: 5-10 parts of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether: 10-15 parts of ethylene glycol ethyl ether: 5-10 parts of ethanol: 5-10 parts of a coupling agent: 1-5 parts of a surfactant: 1-5 parts;
10) washing, namely washing the filter residue after the acid washing by using deionized water;
11) and drying to obtain the high-purity quartz powder.
Further, in the step 1), quartz ore with the grade of silicon dioxide being more than or equal to 95% and the average diameter being 2-5 mm after being crushed is selected.
Further, in the step 5), alumina balls or zirconia balls with the diameter of 25-35 mm are adopted to ball-mill the quartz ore in a ball mill.
Further, the mixed acid solution used in the step 8) comprises the following components in parts by weight: hydrochloric acid: 50-60 parts of phosphoric acid: 10-15 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide: 5-10 parts of persulfate: 5-10 parts of a surfactant: 1-5 parts of corrosion inhibitor: 1-5 parts of deionized water: 80-100 parts.
Further, in the step 8), the surfactant is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Further, in the step 8), the corrosion inhibitor is polyethylene glycol.
Further, the surfactant in the step 9) is sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate.
Further, the coupling agent in step 9) is KH 550.
The coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder disclosed by the invention couples the production and purification processes of the quartz powder, carries out purification in the production process, adopts specially-made primary pickling liquid for soaking and pickling, adopts specially-made mixed acid solution for carrying out secondary pickling to form twice pickling, and adopts a specially-made flotation agent for carrying out flotation, so that the high-purity quartz powder is obtained, and the coupling purification process is simple in production process and low in production cost.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) roughing, removing floating soil and ash slag in the quartz ore;
2) soaking, namely soaking the roughly selected quartz ore in a primary pickling solution for 1-2 hours, wherein the primary pickling solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: hydrochloric acid: 20-30 parts of oxalic acid: 10-15 parts of deionized water: 50-60 parts;
3) calcining, namely feeding the soaked quartz ore into a calcining furnace for calcining, wherein the calcining temperature is 800-850 ℃, and the calcining time is 40-50 minutes;
4) water quenching, namely feeding the calcined quartz ore into cold water for rapid cooling, and drying after cooling;
5) ball milling, namely, finely crushing quartz ores, and then sending the quartz ores into a ball mill for ball milling to obtain quartz ore particles with the particle size of 150-180 meshes;
6) magnetic separation, namely selecting a permanent magnetic strong magnetic drum magnetic separator with the magnetic field intensity of 6000-8000 Gauss to carry out magnetic separation on the quartz ore particles obtained in the step 5);
7) roasting, namely roasting the quartz ore particles subjected to the magnetic separation treatment for 2-5 hours at the temperature of 300-1500 ℃;
8) acid washing, pouring the quartz ore particles treated in the step 7) into a mixed acid solution, stirring for 30-60 minutes at 50-60 ℃, filtering, washing filter residues with water until the pH value of the filtrate is 6-7 after water washing again, and collecting the filter residues;
9) and (3) flotation, namely adding the quartz ore particles subjected to acid washing into a flotation agent for flotation, wherein the flotation agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: kerosene: 50-60 parts of sodium carbonate: 15-25 parts of hexadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride: 5-10 parts of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether: 10-15 parts of ethylene glycol ethyl ether: 5-10 parts of ethanol: 5-10 parts of a coupling agent: 1-5 parts of a surfactant: 1-5 parts;
10) washing, namely washing the filter residue after the acid washing by using deionized water;
11) and drying to obtain the high-purity quartz powder.
2. The coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder according to claim 1, characterized in that quartz ore with a silica grade of not less than 95% and an average diameter of 2-5 mm after crushing is selected in step 1).
3. The coupled purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder according to claim 1, wherein in the step 5), alumina balls or zirconia balls with the diameter of 25-35 mm are adopted for ball milling the quartz ore in a ball mill.
4. The coupled purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder according to claim 1, wherein the mixed acid solution used in step 8) comprises the following components in parts by weight: hydrochloric acid: 50-60 parts of phosphoric acid: 10-15 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide: 5-10 parts of persulfate: 5-10 parts of a surfactant: 1-5 parts of corrosion inhibitor: 1-5 parts of deionized water: 80-100 parts.
5. The coupled purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder as claimed in claim 4, wherein the surfactant in step 8) is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
6. The coupled purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder according to claim 4, wherein the corrosion inhibitor in step 8) is polyethylene glycol.
7. The coupled purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder according to claim 1, wherein the surfactant in step 9) is sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate.
8. The coupled purification process for producing high purity quartz powder according to claim 1, wherein the coupling agent in step 9) is KH 550.
CN202011571454.6A 2020-12-27 2020-12-27 Coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder Pending CN112723363A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011571454.6A CN112723363A (en) 2020-12-27 2020-12-27 Coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011571454.6A CN112723363A (en) 2020-12-27 2020-12-27 Coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112723363A true CN112723363A (en) 2021-04-30

Family

ID=75616838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011571454.6A Pending CN112723363A (en) 2020-12-27 2020-12-27 Coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112723363A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03153542A (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-07-01 Tosoh Corp Production of purified quartz powder
CN101503194A (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-08-12 申士富 Preparation of active high purity silica flour
CN104556047A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 江苏泽龙石英有限公司 Production process for preparing high-purity quartz powder from quartzite
CN107915231A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-17 连云港浩森矿产品有限公司 A kind of method and quartz calcining furnace that glass sand is prepared using vein quartz environmental protection
CN108545748A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-18 滁州方大矿业发展有限公司 A kind of production method of the high-silicon quartzite powder of marble making
CN111298981A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-06-19 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 Molybdenum ore flotation collector and preparation method and beneficiation process thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03153542A (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-07-01 Tosoh Corp Production of purified quartz powder
CN101503194A (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-08-12 申士富 Preparation of active high purity silica flour
CN104556047A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 江苏泽龙石英有限公司 Production process for preparing high-purity quartz powder from quartzite
CN107915231A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-17 连云港浩森矿产品有限公司 A kind of method and quartz calcining furnace that glass sand is prepared using vein quartz environmental protection
CN108545748A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-18 滁州方大矿业发展有限公司 A kind of production method of the high-silicon quartzite powder of marble making
CN111298981A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-06-19 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 Molybdenum ore flotation collector and preparation method and beneficiation process thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107473231B (en) A kind of processing purifying technique of pair of glass sand tailing
CN101306826B (en) Process for extracting metallurgy-level aluminum oxide from fly ash or slag
EP2927199B1 (en) Method for preparing soda-lime-silica glass basic formula and method for extracting aluminum from fly ash for co-production of glass
CN101254923B (en) Method for preparing high-purity ground quartz
CN109046747A (en) The technique that composite algorithm prepares glass sand
WO2020206830A1 (en) Method for recovering sodium, iron and titanium from red mud and directly cementing molten slag
CN102921552B (en) Beneficiation method for titanium-containing molten slag
CN102659559B (en) Method for preparing lanthanum cerium oxalate from rare earth polishing powder waste residue
CN108892146A (en) A kind of desilication method of silicon-aluminum containing material
CN110885239A (en) Preparation method of high-purity fused quartz powder
CN112723363A (en) Coupling purification process for producing high-purity quartz powder
CN105621866A (en) Production method of high-quality and high-purity melted quartz blocks
CN115572084B (en) Multi-steel slag synergistic all-solid-waste cementing material and preparation method thereof
CN110894158A (en) Preparation method of low-iron fused quartz powder for solar polycrystalline silicon ingot casting
CN114455590A (en) Quartz sand acid elution pure method
KR102516715B1 (en) Method of Preparing High Purity Anorthite
CN113831051A (en) Mineral powder grinding aid and preparation method and application thereof
CN106277001A (en) The thick desilication process of sintering process prepared by a kind of aluminium oxide
CN106955767B (en) A kind of raising grinding efficiency technique
CN111960419A (en) Silicon carbide superfine powder and production method thereof
CN109467092A (en) The processing method of quartz sand tailing
Bochevskaya et al. Processing Technogenic Raw Materials-Phosphorus Slags with the Production of Precipitated Nanosilica and Simultaneous Recovery of Valuable Components
CN114956146B (en) Pretreatment method of fluorine-containing waste residues and recovery method of calcium fluoride
KR20100085599A (en) Manufacturing of water glass by mechanochemical reaction from fe-ni slag
KR100983666B1 (en) A method of preparing thermal radiation coating material from waste MgO-Cr2O3 brick

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20210430

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication