CN112723036A - Cable winding and unwinding tool - Google Patents
Cable winding and unwinding tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112723036A CN112723036A CN202011553457.7A CN202011553457A CN112723036A CN 112723036 A CN112723036 A CN 112723036A CN 202011553457 A CN202011553457 A CN 202011553457A CN 112723036 A CN112723036 A CN 112723036A
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- Prior art keywords
- locking
- rod
- cable
- hydraulic oil
- oil cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/42—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Landscapes
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering auxiliary machinery, in particular to a cable winding and unwinding tool which comprises two bases, two groups of support devices and a transverse rotating bearing rod, wherein one group of support devices are arranged on one base, the transverse rotating bearing rod can be disassembled on the two groups of support devices, when a cable is wound and unwound, a cable disc is only required to be sleeved on the transverse rotating bearing rod, the cable disc rotates along with the transverse rotating bearing rod to wind and unwind the cable, the labor intensity of constructors is obviously reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved. Furthermore, the bracket device comprises a lower bracket part and a first locking assembly, wherein the lower bracket part comprises a manual hydraulic oil cylinder, and the height of the bracket device can be adjusted according to the actual construction condition by controlling the extension length of a piston rod of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder, namely the height of the cable reel is adjusted, so that the bracket device is more convenient to use and the construction efficiency is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering auxiliary machinery, in particular to a cable winding and unwinding tool.
Background
The cable laying engineering needs a large amount of cable materials, the cable of the conventional cable after leaving the factory is stored in a cable reel mode, and in the cable laying process, due to the fact that the weight of a single-reel cable is large, the labor intensity of constructors is large in the cable winding and unwinding process, and the construction efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a cable winding and unwinding tool which is low in labor intensity of constructors and high in construction efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the cable winding and unwinding tool comprises two bases, two groups of support devices and a transverse rotating bearing rod, wherein one group of support devices are arranged on one base, the transverse rotating bearing rod is detachably arranged on the two groups of support devices, the two groups of support devices are oppositely arranged on two sides of the transverse rotating bearing rod, and a cable reel is detachably arranged on the transverse rotating bearing rod;
the support device comprises a lower support part and a first locking assembly, wherein the lower support part comprises an inclined support rod, a manual hydraulic oil cylinder and a lower connecting plate, the inclined lower end of the inclined support rod is rotatably connected with one end of the base, the inclined upper end of the inclined support rod is connected with the lower connecting plate, the manual hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged in an inclined manner, the inclined lower end of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the other end of the base, and the inclined upper end of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the lower connecting plate;
first locking subassembly includes bar cardboard, chucking arch, and bar cardboard bottom edge is provided with the draw-in groove of a plurality of cockscombs, and the chucking arch sets up on manual hydraulic cylinder's cylinder body, and bar cardboard slope sets up, and the slope upper end of bar cardboard is connected with the connecting plate is rotatable down, and the draw-in groove of bar cardboard can block in the chucking arch.
Further, a cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the other end of the base, and a piston rod of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the lower connecting plate;
the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder is provided with a hydraulic pressure rod.
Furthermore, the number of the clamping protrusions is two, the two clamping protrusions are respectively arranged on two sides of the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder, the number of the strip-shaped clamping plates is two, the two strip-shaped clamping plates are arranged on two sides of the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder in parallel, and the clamping groove of one strip-shaped clamping plate can be clamped on one clamping protrusion;
still include at least one and connect the handle, connect the handle and upwards set up on two bar cardboard, make two bar cardboards link together.
Further, the support device also comprises an upper support part and a connecting structure, wherein the lower support part and the upper support part are detachably connected together through the connecting structure.
Further, the upper bracket part comprises an upper connecting plate, a rotating hole is formed in the upper connecting plate, the transverse rotating bearing rod is matched with and penetrates through the rotating hole, and the transverse rotating bearing rod can rotate in the rotating hole.
Furthermore, the connecting device also comprises a limiting sleeve, wherein the limiting sleeve is connected with the outer end part of the transverse rotating bearing rod through threads, and the limiting sleeve is positioned on the outer side of the upper connecting plate.
Further, the connecting structure comprises at least two first connecting sleeves, at least one second connecting sleeve and a connecting pin pipe;
the first connecting sleeves are connected to one another at intervals and arranged on the upper portion of the lower connecting plate, the second connecting sleeves are connected to the lower portion of the upper connecting plate, one second connecting sleeve can be arranged between the two first connecting sleeves in a matched mode, the connecting pin pipe can penetrate through all the first connecting sleeves and the second connecting sleeves, and all the first connecting sleeves and the second connecting sleeves are connected together.
The locking device further comprises a second locking assembly, wherein the second locking assembly comprises a transition connecting rod, a locking sheet, a connecting disc and a locking push rod;
the outer end part of the transition connecting rod is connected with the upper connecting plate, and the inner end part of the transition connecting rod is provided with a locking groove which is positioned on the inner side of the upper connecting plate;
a connecting through hole is formed in the connecting disc, the transverse rotating bearing rod is arranged to penetrate through the connecting through hole in a matching mode, the inner side of the connecting disc is detachably abutted against the cable drum, the locking sheet is vertically connected and arranged on the outer side of the connecting disc, and the locking sheet is located in the locking groove;
the transition connecting rod is provided with a first threaded through hole, the outer surface of the locking push rod is provided with an external thread, the locking push rod is arranged in the first threaded through hole in a matching mode, and the inner end portion of the locking push rod can act on the locking sheet, so that the rotating speed of the locking sheet is reduced or the locking sheet cannot rotate.
Further, the surface of the locking groove is provided with a rubber sheet which can act on the locking sheet to reduce the rotating speed of the locking sheet or prevent the locking sheet from rotating.
Further, the outer end portion of the connecting disc is provided with a plurality of second threaded through holes, the cable pressing device further comprises a plurality of pressing disc push rods, a plurality of pressing discs and a plurality of elastic pieces, external threads are arranged on the outer surface of each pressing disc push rod, one pressing disc push rod penetrates through one second threaded through hole in a matched mode, one pressing disc is arranged at the inner end portion of one pressing disc push rod, one elastic piece is sleeved on one pressing disc push rod, one elastic piece is located between the outer end portion of one pressing disc and the outer end portion of the connecting disc, and the pressing disc can be detachably abutted to a.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cable winding and unwinding tool comprises two bases, two groups of support devices and a transverse rotating bearing rod, wherein one group of support devices are arranged on one base, the transverse rotating bearing rod can be disassembled on the two groups of support devices, when a cable is wound and unwound, a cable disc only needs to be sleeved on the transverse rotating bearing rod, the cable disc rotates along with the transverse rotating bearing rod to wind and unwind the cable, the labor intensity of constructors is obviously reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, the bracket device comprises a lower bracket part and a first locking assembly, wherein the lower bracket part comprises a manual hydraulic oil cylinder, and the height of the bracket device can be adjusted according to the actual construction condition by controlling the extension length of a piston rod of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder, namely the height of a cable reel is adjusted, so that the bracket device is more convenient to use and the construction efficiency is further improved; the first locking assembly can lock and fix the adjusted support device, and the safety of cable construction is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable reel installation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cable reel installation of the present invention in use;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the tilt rod, upper web and first connecting sleeve connected together;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second connecting sleeve, the upper link plate and the transition link rod connected together;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connecting pin tube;
the labels in the figure are: the device comprises a base 1, a bracket device 2, a lower bracket part 21, an inclined support rod 211, a manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212, a hydraulic pressure rod 2121, a lower connecting plate 213, a first locking assembly 22, a strip-shaped clamping plate 221, a clamping protrusion 222, a connecting handle 223, an upper bracket part 23, an upper connecting plate 231, a limiting sleeve 232, a rotating hole 2311, a first connecting sleeve 24, a second connecting sleeve 25, a connecting pin pipe 26, a second locking assembly 27, a transition connecting rod 271, a locking groove 2711, a locking sheet 272, a connecting plate 273, a locking push rod 274, a pressure plate push rod 275, a pressure plate 276, an elastic piece 277, a transverse rotating support rod 3 and a cable plate 4.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cable reeling and unreeling tool comprises two bases 1, two sets of support devices 2 and a transverse rotating bearing rod 3, wherein one set of support device 2 is arranged on one base 1, the transverse rotating bearing rod 3 is detachably arranged on the two sets of support devices 2, the two sets of support devices 2 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the transverse rotating bearing rod 3, and a cable reel 4 is detachably arranged on the transverse rotating bearing rod 3;
the bracket device 2 comprises a lower bracket part 21 and a first locking component 22, wherein the lower bracket part 21 comprises an inclined support rod 211, a manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212 and a lower connecting plate 213, the inclined lower end of the inclined support rod 211 is rotatably connected with one end of the base 1, namely the inclined lower end of the inclined support rod 211 is hinged with one end of the base 1, the inclined upper end of the inclined support rod 211 is connected with the lower connecting plate 213, the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212 is arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined lower end of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212 is rotatably connected with the other end of the base 1, namely the inclined lower end of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212 is hinged with the other end of the base 1, and the inclined upper end of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212;
The height of the bracket device can be adjusted according to actual construction conditions by controlling the extension length of the piston rod of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212, and in order to facilitate the control and operation of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212, as shown in fig. 1, the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212 is rotatably connected with the other end of the base 1, and the piston rod of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212 is connected with the lower connecting plate 213; the body of the manual hydraulic cylinder 212 is provided with a hydraulic pressure rod 2121, so that the extension length of the piston rod of the manual hydraulic cylinder 212 can be controlled by pressing the hydraulic pressure rod 2121, and the height of the hydraulic pressure rod 2121 is low, so that the manual hydraulic cylinder is convenient for constructors to use.
After the height of the bracket device 2 is adjusted in place, the first locking component 22 locks and fixes the height of the bracket device 2, so that the construction safety is ensured, in order to improve the use effect of the first locking component 22 and further ensure the construction safety, as shown in fig. 1, the number of the clamping protrusions 222 is two, the two clamping protrusions 222 are respectively arranged on two sides of the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212, the number of the strip-shaped clamping plates 221 is two, the two strip-shaped clamping plates 221 are arranged on two sides of the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder 212 in parallel, and the clamping groove of one strip-shaped clamping plate 221 can be clamped on one clamping protrusion 222; the connecting device further comprises at least one connecting handle 223, wherein the connecting handle 223 is upwards arranged on the two strip-shaped clamping plates 221, so that the two strip-shaped clamping plates 221 are connected together. During 2 height adjustment of support device, constructor only needs to lift up two bar cardboard 221 through connecting handle 223, makes the draw-in groove of bar cardboard 221 separately rather than corresponding chucking arch 222, and 2 height adjustment of support device targets in place the back, and constructor puts down two bar cardboard 221 through connecting handle 223 again, makes the draw-in groove card of bar cardboard 221 on corresponding chucking arch 222, just can accomplish to 2 height locking of support device fixedly.
In order to facilitate transportation and use of the whole cable reeling and unreeling tool, the support device 2 further comprises an upper support part 23 and a connecting structure, and the lower support part 21 and the upper support part 23 are detachably connected together through the connecting structure. During the use, upper bracket part 21, upper bracket part 23 link together through connection structure, and during the transportation, can separate upper bracket part 21, upper bracket part 23 with both through connection structure, transport alone, have reduced the degree of difficulty of transportation.
During cable reeling and unreeling construction, the cable reel 4 needs to be sleeved on the transverse rotating support rod 3, the cable reel 4 can be reeled and unreeled by rotating along with the transverse rotating support rod 3, after the cable reeling and unreeling construction is completed, the cable reel 4 needs to be taken down from the transverse rotating support rod 3, and in order to facilitate sleeving and taking down of the cable reel 4, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the upper bracket part 23 comprises an upper connecting plate 231, a rotating hole 2311 is formed in the upper connecting plate 231, the transverse rotating support rod 3 penetrates through the rotating hole 2311 in a matching mode, and the transverse rotating support rod 3 can rotate in the rotating hole 2311. In order to facilitate the rotation of the traverse rotation support rod 3 in the rotation hole 2311, a rotation bearing is provided between the traverse rotation support rod 3 and the rotation hole 2311. In order to prevent the transverse rotation support rod 3 from rotating out of the rotation hole 2311, as shown in fig. 1, a limiting sleeve 232 is further provided, the limiting sleeve 232 is connected with the outer end part of the transverse rotation support rod 3 through a thread, and the limiting sleeve 232 is located outside the upper connecting plate 231.
The connecting structure has the function of realizing the detachable connection of the lower bracket part 21 and the upper bracket part 23, and the preferred structure of the connecting structure of the invention is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, and 5, the connection structure includes at least two first connection sleeves 24, at least one second connection sleeve 25, and a connection pin 26, the first connection sleeves 24 are connected to the upper portion of the lower connection plate 213 at intervals, the second connection sleeve 25 is connected to the lower portion of the upper connection plate 231, one second connection sleeve 25 can be disposed between the two first connection sleeves 24, and the connection pin 26 can pass through all the first connection sleeves 24 and the second connection sleeves 25, so that all the first connection sleeves 24 and the second connection sleeves 25 are connected together. When in use, the lower bracket part 21 and the upper bracket part 23 can be connected together only by arranging the connecting pin pipe 26 to penetrate through all the first connecting sleeve 24 and the second connecting sleeve 25; by removing the connecting pin tubes 26 from all of the first and second connecting sleeves 24 and 25, the lower and upper bracket portions 21 and 23 can be separated from each other. To facilitate use of the connecting pin tube 26, the outer end of the connecting pin tube 26 is provided with a handle.
The rotating speed of the cable reel 4 is the cable winding and unwinding speed, and in order to realize the control of the cable winding and unwinding speed, the cable winding and unwinding speed is adjusted according to the construction condition, so that the cable winding and unwinding speed is more convenient to use, as shown in fig. 1, the cable winding and unwinding device is further provided with a second locking assembly 27, wherein the second locking assembly 27 comprises a transition connecting rod 271, a locking sheet 272, a connecting disc 273 and a locking push rod 274; the outer end part of the transition connecting rod 271 is connected with the upper connecting plate 231, the inner end part of the transition connecting rod 271 is provided with a locking groove 2711, and the locking groove 2711 is positioned on the inner side of the upper connecting plate 231; a connecting through hole is formed in the connecting disc 273, the transverse rotating support rod 3 is arranged to penetrate through the connecting through hole in a matching mode, the inner side of the connecting disc 273 can be detachably abutted against the cable reel 4, the locking piece 272 is vertically arranged on the outer side of the connecting disc 273 in a connecting mode, and the locking piece 272 is located in the locking groove 2711; the transition connecting rod 271 is provided with a first threaded through hole, the outer surface of the locking push rod 274 is provided with an external thread, the locking push rod 274 is arranged in the first threaded through hole in a matching manner, and the inner end part of the locking push rod 274 can act on the locking sheet 272, so that the rotating speed of the locking sheet 272 is reduced or the locking sheet 272 cannot rotate. The second locking component 27 is also a brake component, when in use, the second locking component is connected with the cable reel 4 sleeved on the transverse rotating support rod 3 through the connecting disc 273, in the rotating process of the cable reel 4, the locking plate 272 can also rotate along with the rotation, in the rotating process of the locking plate 272, the rotating locking push rod 274 moves along the first threaded through hole, the inner end part of the locking push rod 274 acts on the locking plate 272, the rotating speed of the locking plate 272 is reduced or the locking plate 272 cannot rotate, and therefore the control of the cable winding and unwinding speed is achieved. In order to further improve the control effect of the cable winding and unwinding speed, a rubber sheet is arranged on the surface of the locking groove 2711, the rubber sheet can act on the locking sheet 272 to reduce or prevent the rotation speed of the locking sheet 272, when the locking push rod 274 acts on the locking sheet 272, the locking sheet 272 deviates to a certain degree and is in contact with the rubber sheet, and the locking push rod 274 and the rubber sheet control the rotation speed of the locking sheet 272 together. To facilitate the operational use of the locking push rod 274, a locking handle is provided at an outer end portion of the locking push rod 274.
In order to improve the construction stability when the cable is wound and unwound, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of second threaded through holes are arranged at the outer end part of the connecting disc 273, the cable winding and unwinding device further comprises a plurality of pressure plate push rods 275, a plurality of pressure plates 276 and a plurality of elastic pieces 277, external threads are arranged on the outer surface of the pressure plate push rods 275, one pressure plate push rod 275 is matched and penetrates through one second threaded through hole, one pressure plate 276 is arranged at the inner end part of one pressure plate push rod 275, one elastic piece 277 is sleeved on one pressure plate push rod 275, one elastic piece 277 is positioned between one pressure plate 276 and the outer end part of the connecting disc 273, and the pressure plate. In use, the connecting disc 273 is connected with the cable drum 4 sleeved on the transverse rotating bearing rod 3 through the pressure plate 276, namely, the pressure plate 276 is pressed on the cable drum 4 by pushing the pressure plate push rod 275. The platen push rods 275 are preferably hex screws and the number of platens 276 is preferably 8-10.
The cable winding and unwinding construction steps by adopting the cable winding and unwinding tool are as follows: a. disassembling the limiting sleeve 232, sleeving the cable disc 4 on the transverse rotating bearing rod 3, pushing the cable disc 4 into the two groups of support devices 2, installing the limiting sleeve 232, and pushing the pressure plate push rod 275 to press the pressure plate 276 on the cable disc 4;
b. the height of the bracket device 2 is adjusted according to the construction site, and after the height of the bracket device 2 is adjusted in place, the height of the bracket device is locked and fixed through the first locking component 22;
c. carrying out cable reeling and unreeling;
d. after the cable reeling construction is completed, the cable reel 4 is taken down from the transverse rotating bearing rod 3, and then the cable reeling construction can be completed.
In conclusion, the cable winding and unwinding tool is adopted, only the cable reel 4 needs to be sleeved on the transverse rotating bearing rod 3, and the cable reel 4 rotates along with the transverse rotating bearing rod 3 to wind and unwind the cable, so that the labor intensity of constructors is obviously reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved. The height of the bracket device 2 can be adjusted according to the actual construction condition, namely the height of the cable 4 is adjusted, so that the use is more convenient, and the construction efficiency is further improved; the first locking component 22 can lock and fix the adjusted bracket device 2, so that the safety of cable construction is ensured.
Claims (10)
1. Frock is receive and release to cable, its characterized in that: the cable drum comprises two bases (1), two groups of support devices (2) and transverse rotating bearing rods (3), wherein one group of support devices (2) is arranged on one base (1), the transverse rotating bearing rods (3) are detachably arranged on the two groups of support devices (2), the two groups of support devices (2) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the transverse rotating bearing rods (3), and a cable drum (4) is detachably arranged on the transverse rotating bearing rods (3);
the support device (2) comprises a lower support part (21) and a first locking assembly (22), the lower support part (21) comprises an inclined supporting rod (211), a manual hydraulic oil cylinder (212) and a lower connecting plate (213), the inclined lower end of the inclined supporting rod (211) is rotatably connected with one end of the base (1), the inclined upper end of the inclined supporting rod (211) is connected with the lower connecting plate (213), the manual hydraulic oil cylinder (212) is arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined lower end of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder (212) is rotatably connected with the other end of the base (1), and the inclined upper end of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder (212) is connected with the lower connecting plate (213);
first locking Assembly (22) include bar cardboard (221), chucking arch (222), bar cardboard (221) bottom edge is provided with the draw-in groove of a plurality of cockscombs, chucking arch (222) set up on manual hydraulic cylinder's (212) cylinder body, bar cardboard (221) slope sets up, the slope upper end and the lower connecting plate (213) of bar cardboard (221) are rotatable to be connected, the draw-in groove of bar cardboard (221) can block on chucking arch (222).
2. The cable reel installation of claim 1, wherein: the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder (212) is rotatably connected with the other end of the base (1), and the piston rod of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder (212) is connected with the lower connecting plate (213);
the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder (212) is provided with a hydraulic pressure rod (2121).
3. The cable reel installation of claim 1, wherein: the number of the clamping protrusions (222) is two, the two clamping protrusions (222) are respectively arranged on two sides of the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder (212), the number of the strip-shaped clamping plates (221) is two, the two strip-shaped clamping plates (221) are arranged on two sides of the cylinder body of the manual hydraulic oil cylinder (212) in parallel, and a clamping groove of one strip-shaped clamping plate (221) can be clamped on one clamping protrusion (222);
the connecting device also comprises at least one connecting handle (223), wherein the connecting handle (223) is upwards arranged on the two strip-shaped clamping plates (221) to enable the two strip-shaped clamping plates (221) to be connected together.
4. The cable reel installation of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the support device (2) further comprises an upper support part (23) and a connecting structure, and the lower support part (21) and the upper support part (23) are detachably connected together through the connecting structure.
5. The cable reel installation of claim 4, wherein: the upper support part (23) comprises an upper connecting plate (231), a rotating hole (2311) is formed in the upper connecting plate (231), the transverse rotating support rod (3) is arranged by penetrating through the rotating hole (2311) in a matching mode, and the transverse rotating support rod (3) can rotate in the rotating hole (2311).
6. The cable take-up and pay-off tool according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting device further comprises a limiting sleeve (232), the limiting sleeve (232) is connected with the outer end part of the transverse rotating bearing rod (3) through threads, and the limiting sleeve (232) is located on the outer side of the upper connecting plate (231).
7. The cable take-up and pay-off tool according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting structure comprises at least two first connecting sleeves (24), at least one second connecting sleeve (25) and a connecting pin pipe (26);
the first connecting sleeves (24) are connected and arranged on the upper portion of the lower connecting plate (213) at intervals, the second connecting sleeves (25) are connected and arranged on the lower portion of the upper connecting plate (231), one second connecting sleeve (25) can be arranged between the two first connecting sleeves (24) in a matched mode, the connecting pin pipes (26) can penetrate through all the first connecting sleeves (24) and all the second connecting sleeves (25) to be arranged, and therefore all the first connecting sleeves (24) and all the second connecting sleeves (25) are connected together.
8. The cable take-up and pay-off tool according to claim 5, wherein: the locking device further comprises a second locking assembly (27), wherein the second locking assembly (27) comprises a transition connecting rod (271), a locking sheet (272), a connecting disc (273) and a locking push rod (274);
the outer end part of the transition connecting rod (271) is connected with the upper connecting plate (231), the inner end part of the transition connecting rod (271) is provided with a locking groove (2711), and the locking groove (2711) is positioned on the inner side of the upper connecting plate (231);
a connecting through hole is formed in the connecting disc (273), the transverse rotating bearing rod (3) penetrates through the connecting through hole in a matching mode, the inner side of the connecting disc (273) can be detachably abutted against the cable reel (4), the locking piece (272) is vertically connected and arranged on the outer side of the connecting disc (273), and the locking piece (272) is located in the locking groove (2711);
the transition connecting rod (271) is provided with a first threaded through hole, the outer surface of the locking push rod (274) is provided with an external thread, the locking push rod (274) is arranged in the first threaded through hole in a matching mode, and the inner end portion of the locking push rod (274) can act on the locking sheet (272), so that the rotating speed of the locking sheet (272) is reduced or the locking sheet (272) cannot rotate.
9. The cable reel installation of claim 8, wherein: the surface of the locking groove (2711) is provided with a rubber sheet which can act on the locking sheet (272) to reduce the rotating speed of the locking sheet (272) or prevent the locking sheet (272) from rotating.
10. The cable reel installation of claim 8, wherein: the outer end of connection pad (273) is provided with a plurality of second screw through-holes, still include many pressure disk push rods (275), a plurality of pressure disks (276) and a plurality of elastic component (277), the surface of pressure disk push rod (275) is provided with the external screw thread, a pressure disk push rod (275) match and pass a second screw through-hole setting, a pressure disk (276) sets up the inner end at a pressure disk push rod (275), an elastic component (277) suit is on a pressure disk push rod (275), and an elastic component (277) is located between the outer end of a pressure disk (276) and connection pad (273), pressure disk (276) can dismantle and lean on cable drum (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011553457.7A CN112723036B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Cable winding and unwinding tool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011553457.7A CN112723036B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Cable winding and unwinding tool |
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| CN112723036A true CN112723036A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
| CN112723036B CN112723036B (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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