Winding device for cable transportation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of winding devices for cable transportation, in particular to a winding device for cable transportation.
Background
The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. A wire cable in a broad sense, also referred to as a cable for short, refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation.
However, the conventional cable used in the municipal administration needs to be replaced and maintained regularly by an operator, the cable needs to be stored in the installation and disassembly processes, the cable is generally coiled manually by the operator, time and labor are consumed, and the improvement of the working efficiency of the operator is not facilitated; when an operator furls the cable, the side wall of the cable is adhered with more dirt after the cable is used for a long time, the operator also needs to clean the dust on the side wall of the cable when the cable is furled, the operation steps are more complicated, and the furling efficiency of the operator is not improved; the device itself is movable, and the force effect may produce the displacement when the roll-up, and then be convenient for operating personnel to fix the roll-up device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a winding device for cable transportation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the winding device for cable transportation comprises a main body mechanism, a winding mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; be used for fixed main body mechanism's internally mounted has to carry out the roll-up to municipal administration cable roll-up mechanism, just roll-up mechanism rotate connect in main body mechanism's inner wall, the inner wall symmetry of main body mechanism bottom is equipped with a plurality of and is used for right main body mechanism goes on fixing fixed establishment, just fixed establishment sliding connection in main body mechanism's inner wall, main body mechanism is close to the inside of roll-up mechanism is provided with and is used for clearing up cable lateral wall dirt clearance mechanism, just clearance mechanism rotate connect in main body mechanism's inner wall.
Specifically, the main body mechanism comprises a baffle, a support frame, a base and universal wheels, wherein the two support frames are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, one baffle is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame, and the other baffle is connected to the top end of the support frame in a sliding mode.
Specifically, main part mechanism still includes handle, curb plate, clearance case, protective sheath and spout, clearance case fixed mounting in the base is close to the top of support frame, the curb plate block connect in the inner wall of clearance case, handle fixed mounting in the lateral wall of curb plate, the lateral wall symmetry of clearance case is equipped with two the spout, two protective sheath symmetry fixed connection in the clearance case is close to the inner wall at spout position.
Specifically, the roll-up mechanism is including installation piece, slipmat, limiting plate, motor, draw-in groove and pivot, installation piece fixed connection in one the lateral wall of baffle, motor fixed mounting in the inner wall of installation piece and with the one end of pivot is connected, the pivot runs through one the inner wall of baffle and rotation are connected in another the inner wall of baffle, the lateral wall block of pivot is connected with the limiting plate, limiting plate sliding connection in the lateral wall of pivot and rotation are connected in two the inner wall of baffle, the slipmat bond in the lateral wall of limiting plate, just the inside equidistance of slipmat is equipped with a plurality of the draw-in groove.
Specifically, fixed establishment includes footboard, knob, expanding spring, dead lever, fixed block, stopper and first spacing groove, a plurality of two double-phase symmetry sliding connection of dead lever in the inner wall of base, just footboard fixed mounting in the top of dead lever, knob fixed connection in the footboard deviates from the one end of dead lever, expanding spring cup joint in lateral wall and both ends difference fixed connection of dead lever in the footboard with the base, fixed block fixed mounting in the bottom of dead lever, stopper fixed connection in the lateral wall of dead lever, just the stopper slide in the base is inside to be equipped with first spacing groove position.
It is specific, clearance mechanism includes first leading wheel, fibre sponge, guiding axle, second leading wheel, torsional spring and stock, two first leading wheel and one it rotates to be the structure of falling triangle-shaped between the second leading wheel connect in the inner wall of clearance case, first leading wheel rotate connect in the lateral wall of guiding axle, the both ends fixed mounting of guiding axle in the inner wall of clearance case, fibre sponge fixed connection in the inner wall of first leading wheel, second leading wheel fixed connection in the lateral wall of stock, the stock rotate connect in the clearance case is close to the inner wall at spout position just the lateral wall of stock has cup jointed the torsional spring, the one end fixed connection of torsional spring in the inner wall and the other end fixed mounting of second leading wheel in the inner wall of clearance case.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the winding device for cable transportation is characterized in that a winding mechanism for winding a municipal cable is mounted in a fixed main mechanism, the winding mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main mechanism, a plurality of fixing mechanisms for fixing the main mechanism are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the main mechanism, and the fixing mechanisms are slidably connected to the inner wall of the main mechanism; when the external power supply of roll-up mechanism was opened to operating personnel, and then made roll-up mechanism rotate in main part mechanism's inside, and then be convenient for operating personnel to carry out the roll-up to the cable, operating personnel stepped on and rotated fixed establishment, and then made fixed establishment go into main part mechanism's inside through rotating the block when main part mechanism is inside gliding, and then be favorable to preventing the condition of dress displacement when the roll-up, promptly: when an operator winds up the cable, the operator firstly steps on the pedal by feet, the pedal is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the fixing rods, the fixing rods are symmetrically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the base in a pairwise mode, the knob is fixedly connected to one end, away from the fixing rods, of the pedal, the telescopic springs are sleeved on the side walls of the fixing rods, two ends of each fixing rod are respectively fixedly connected to the pedal and the base, the fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the fixing rods, the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to, the limiting block slides in the first limiting groove arranged in the base, the fixed rod drives the pedal to slide when sliding, so that the pedal extrudes the telescopic spring, and the operator rotates the knob by hand when the limiting block slides, the fixed rod drives the limiting block to be clamped into the first limiting groove, and then the fixed rod drives the fixed block to support the base, so that the situation that the device is displaced when an operator winds the cable is favorably prevented; operating personnel is when rolling up, can open the external power supply of motor earlier, motor fixed mounting is in the inner wall of installation piece and is connected with the one end of pivot, installation piece fixed connection is in the lateral wall of a baffle, the pivot runs through the inner wall of a baffle and swivelling joint in the inner wall of another baffle, the lateral wall block of pivot is connected with the limiting plate, limiting plate sliding connection is in the lateral wall of pivot and rotates the inner wall of connecting in two baffles, the slipmat bonds in the lateral wall of limiting plate, and the inside equidistance of slipmat is equipped with a plurality of draw-in groove, when the motor starts, the pivot is rotated and is driven the limiting plate and rotate, and then make the cable when the limiting plate rotates along the lateral wall roll-up of slipmat, thereby also be.
(2) According to the winding device for cable transportation, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning dirt on the side wall of a cable is arranged in the main body mechanism close to the winding mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main body mechanism; the cable passes from clearance mechanism inside, and then makes clearance mechanism clear up the dirt of cable lateral wall, and the clearance mechanism of also being convenient for simultaneously carries on spacingly to the lateral wall of cable, and then is favorable to preventing the condition of cable gyration landing when the roll-up, promptly: the cable enters the cleaning box through the chute, so that the dirt on the side wall of the cable is cleaned by the fiber sponge on the side wall of the first guide wheel when the cable slides, the two first guide wheels and the second guide wheel are connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box in an inverted triangle structure in a rotating manner, the first guide wheels are connected to the side wall of the guide shaft in a rotating manner, two ends of the guide shaft are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box, the fiber sponge is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first guide wheels, the second guide wheels are fixedly connected to the side wall of the long rod, the long rod is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box close to the chute in a rotating manner, the side wall of the long rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide wheels, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box, after the dust on the side wall of, the second leading wheel carries on spacingly under the reaction force of torsional spring to gliding cable to be favorable to preventing the phenomenon of cable pine landing after the roll-up is finished, also be favorable to improving the result of use of device to a certain extent.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a cable transportation furling device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the main body mechanism and the retracting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the main body mechanism and the cleaning mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the main body mechanism and the fixing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion a shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the main part mechanism, 11, the baffle, 12, the support frame, 13, the base, 14, the universal wheel, 15, the handle, 16, the curb plate, 17, the cleaning box, 18, the protective sheath, 19, the spout, 2, the roll-up mechanism, 21, the installation piece, 22, the slipmat, 23, the limiting plate, 24, the motor, 25, the draw-in groove, 26, the pivot, 3, fixed establishment, 31, the footboard, 32, the knob, 33, the expanding spring, 34, the dead lever, 35, the fixed block, 36, the stopper, 37, first spacing groove, 4, the cleaning mechanism, 41, first leading wheel, 42, the fibre sponge, 43, the guiding axle, 44, the second leading wheel, 45, the torsional spring, 46, the stock.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the winding device for cable transportation according to the present invention includes a main body mechanism 1, a winding mechanism 2, a fixing mechanism 3, and a cleaning mechanism 4; be used for fixed the internally mounted of main part mechanism 1 has to carry out the roll-up to municipal administration cable roll-up mechanism 2, just roll-up mechanism 2 rotate connect in main part mechanism 1's inner wall, the inner wall symmetry of main part mechanism 1 bottom is equipped with a plurality of and is used for right main part mechanism 1 goes on fixing fixed establishment 3, just fixed establishment 3 sliding connection in main part mechanism 1's inner wall, main part mechanism 1 is close to the inside of roll-up mechanism 2 is provided with and is used for clearing up cable lateral wall dirt clearance mechanism 4, just clearance mechanism 4 rotate connect in main part mechanism 1's inner wall.
Specifically, two support frames 12 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top end of the base 13, one baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 12, the other baffle is slidably connected to the top end of the support frame 12, and a plurality of universal wheels 14 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base 13 in a group.
Specifically, main body mechanism 1 still includes handle 15, curb plate 16, cleaning box 17, protective sheath 18 and spout 19, cleaning box 17 fixed mounting in base 13 is close to the top of support frame 12, curb plate 16 block connect in cleaning box 17's inner wall, handle 15 fixed mounting in the lateral wall of curb plate 16, cleaning box 17's lateral wall symmetry is equipped with two spout 19, two protective sheath 18 symmetry fixed connection in cleaning box 17 is close to the inner wall at spout 19 position.
Specifically, the roll-up mechanism 2 is including installation piece 21, slipmat 22, limiting plate 23, motor 24, draw-in groove 25 and pivot 26, installation piece 21 fixed connection is in one the lateral wall of baffle 11, motor 24 fixed mounting in installation piece 21 the inner wall and with the one end of pivot 26 is connected, pivot 26 runs through one the inner wall of baffle 11 and swivelling joint in another the inner wall of baffle 11, the lateral wall block of pivot 26 is connected with limiting plate 23, limiting plate 23 sliding connection in the lateral wall of pivot 26 and swivelling joint in two the inner wall of baffle 11, slipmat 22 bond in the lateral wall of limiting plate 23, just the inside equidistance of slipmat 22 is equipped with a plurality of draw-in groove 25.
Specifically, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a pedal 31, a knob 32, an extension spring 33, a fixing rod 34, a fixing block 35, a limiting block 36 and a first limiting groove 37, the fixing rod 34 is connected to the inner wall of the base 13 in a symmetrical manner, the pedal 31 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the fixing rod 34, the knob 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the pedal 31 departing from the fixing rod 34, the extension spring 33 is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing rod 34, two ends of the extension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the pedal 31 and the base 13, the fixing block 35 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixing rod 34, the limiting block 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing rod 34, the limiting block 36 slides on the first limiting groove 37 portion inside the base 13, and when an operator opens the external power supply of the furling mechanism 2, and then make roll-up mechanism 2 rotate in the inside of main part mechanism 1, and then be convenient for the operating personnel to roll up the cable, and operating personnel steps on and rotates fixed establishment 3, and then makes fixed establishment 3 go into the inside of main part mechanism 1 through rotating the block when main part mechanism 1 is inside gliding, and then is favorable to preventing the condition of the device displacement when the roll-up, promptly: when an operator winds up a cable, the operator firstly treads the pedal 31 by feet, the pedal 31 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed rod 34, the fixed rods 34 are symmetrically connected with the inner wall of the base 13 in a group in a sliding manner, the knob 32 is fixedly connected with one end of the pedal 31, which is far away from the fixed rod 34, the telescopic spring 33 is sleeved on the side wall of the fixed rod 34, two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected with the pedal 31 and the base 13, the fixed block 35 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed rod 34, the limiting block 36 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed rod 34, the limiting block 36 slides in a first limiting groove 37 part arranged in the base 13, the pedal 31 is driven to slide when the fixed rod 34 slides, the telescopic spring 33 is further extruded by the pedal 31, the limiting block 36 is further driven by the operator to rotate the knob 32 by, the fixing rod 34 drives the fixing block 35 to support the base 13, so that the situation that the device is displaced when an operator winds the cable is prevented; operating personnel is when the book, can open motor 24's external power supply earlier, motor 24 fixed mounting is in the inner wall of installation piece 21 and is connected with pivot 26's one end, installation piece 21 fixed connection is in the lateral wall of a baffle 11, pivot 26 runs through the inner wall of a baffle 11 and rotates the inner wall of connecting in another baffle 11, pivot 26's lateral wall block is connected with limiting plate 23, limiting plate 23 sliding connection is in the lateral wall of pivot 26 and rotates the inner wall of connecting in two baffles 11, slipmat 22 bonds in limiting plate 23's lateral wall, and slipmat 22's inside equidistance is equipped with a plurality of draw-in groove 25, when motor 24 starts, pivot 26 rotates and drives limiting plate 23 and rotates, and then make the cable along slipmat 22's lateral wall roll-up when limiting plate 23 rotates, thereby also be convenient for spacing cable when being convenient for carrying out.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a first guide wheel 41, a fiber sponge 42, a guide shaft 43, a second guide wheel 44, a torsion spring 45 and a long rod 46, two of the first guide wheel 41 and one of the second guide wheel 44 are connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 17 in a triangle structure, the first guide wheel 41 is connected to the side wall of the guide shaft 43 in a rotating manner, two ends of the guide shaft 43 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box 17, the fiber sponge 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first guide wheel 41, the second guide wheel 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the long rod 46, the long rod 46 is connected to the cleaning box 17 in a rotating manner, the inner wall of the sliding groove 19 is close to the inner wall of the long rod 46, the torsion spring 45 is sleeved on the side wall of the long rod 46, one end of the torsion spring 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide wheel 44, and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the, the cable passes from inside clearance mechanism 4, and then makes clearance mechanism 4 clear up the dirt of cable lateral wall, and the clearance mechanism 4 of also being convenient for simultaneously carries on spacingly to the lateral wall of cable, and then is favorable to preventing the condition of cable gyration landing when the roll-up, promptly: the cable enters the cleaning box 17 through the chute 19, and then the fiber sponge 42 on the side wall of the first guide wheel 41 cleans the dirt on the side wall of the cable when the cable slides, the two first guide wheels 41 and the second guide wheel 44 are connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 17 in an inverted triangle structure, the first guide wheel 41 is connected to the side wall of the guide shaft 43 in a rotating manner, two ends of the guide shaft 43 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box 17, the fiber sponge 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first guide wheel 41, the second guide wheel 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the long rod 46, the long rod 46 is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 17 near the chute 19 in a rotating manner, the side wall of the long rod 46 is sleeved with the torsion spring 45, one end of the torsion spring 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide wheel 44 and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box 17, the two first guide wheels, the cable slides to the limiting plate 23 along the gap between the second guide wheel 44 and the sliding groove 19, and the second guide wheel 44 limits the sliding cable under the reaction force of the torsion spring 45, so that the phenomenon that the cable loosens and slides after winding is finished is prevented, and the using effect of the device is improved to a certain extent.
When the cable winder is used, firstly, when an operator winds up a cable, the operator firstly steps on the pedal 31 by feet, the pedal 31 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed rod 34, the fixed rods 34 are symmetrically connected with the inner wall of the base 13 in a group by two, the knob 32 is fixedly connected with one end of the pedal 31, which is far away from the fixed rod 34, the telescopic spring 33 is sleeved on the side wall of the fixed rod 34, two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the pedal 31 and the base 13, the fixed rod 35 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed rod 34, the limited block 36 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed rod 34, the limited block 36 slides in the first limited groove 37 arranged in the base 13, the fixed rod 34 drives the pedal 31 to slide when sliding, the pedal 31 extrudes the telescopic spring 33, the limited block 36 further enables the operator to rotate the knob 32 by hands when sliding, and, the fixing rod 34 drives the fixing block 35 to support the base 13, so that the situation that the device is displaced when an operator winds the cable is prevented; when the cable is rolled up, an external power supply of the motor 24 can be firstly turned on, the motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting block 21 and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 26, the mounting block 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one baffle plate 11, the rotating shaft 26 penetrates through the inner wall of one baffle plate 11 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other baffle plate 11, the side wall of the rotating shaft 26 is connected with the limiting plate 23 in a clamping manner, the limiting plate 23 is connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 26 in a sliding manner and is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two baffle plates 11, the anti-skid pad 22 is bonded to the side wall of the limiting plate 23, a plurality of clamping grooves 25 are equidistantly arranged in the anti-skid pad 22, when the motor 24 is started, the rotating shaft 26 rotates to drive the limiting plate 23 to rotate, so; the cable enters the cleaning box 17 through the chute 19, and then the fiber sponge 42 on the side wall of the first guide wheel 41 cleans the dirt on the side wall of the cable when the cable slides, the two first guide wheels 41 and the second guide wheel 44 are connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 17 in an inverted triangle structure, the first guide wheel 41 is connected to the side wall of the guide shaft 43 in a rotating manner, two ends of the guide shaft 43 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box 17, the fiber sponge 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first guide wheel 41, the second guide wheel 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the long rod 46, the long rod 46 is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 17 near the chute 19 in a rotating manner, the side wall of the long rod 46 is sleeved with the torsion spring 45, one end of the torsion spring 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide wheel 44 and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box 17, the two first guide wheels, the cable slides to the limiting plate 23 along the gap between the second guide wheel 44 and the sliding groove 19, and the second guide wheel 44 limits the sliding cable under the reaction force of the torsion spring 45, so that the phenomenon that the cable loosens and slides after winding is finished is prevented, and the using effect of the device is improved to a certain extent.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.