CN112079184A - Mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and winding method thereof - Google Patents
Mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and winding method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112079184A CN112079184A CN202010964515.9A CN202010964515A CN112079184A CN 112079184 A CN112079184 A CN 112079184A CN 202010964515 A CN202010964515 A CN 202010964515A CN 112079184 A CN112079184 A CN 112079184A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/702—Arrangements for confining or removing dust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wires and cables, in particular to a mud scraping type wire and cable winding device. It includes the coiling mechanism at universal wheel and universal wheel top, and the coiling mechanism includes at least: the winding device comprises a support frame, the support frame is inverted and is in a U-shaped shape, two symmetrical connecting plates are arranged on the outer wall of the support frame close to the edge, a winding mechanism comprises a winding roller, the winding roller is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the support frame, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged at the end part of the winding roller, an extruding device is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the winding roller and comprises an extruding plate, a connecting disc is arranged inside the extruding plate, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged between the connecting disc and the extruding plate, the inner diameter of the extruding plate is matched with the outer diameter of the winding roller, and the horizontal mud sweeping device comprises a horizontal rotating rod which rotates between the two connecting plates.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wires and cables, in particular to a mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and a winding method thereof.
Background
The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. A wire cable in a broad sense, also referred to as a cable for short, refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation;
when the electric wire and cable are used, the electric wire and cable winding device is needed to be used, the electric wire and cable are arranged through the electric wire and cable winding device and are convenient to transport and store, when the electric wire and cable are used, the electric wire and cable are often and directly placed on the ground to be dragged, so that a large amount of soil is easily attached to the surface of the electric wire and cable, then when the electric wire and cable are wound through the electric wire and cable winding device, the existing winding device does not have a soil sweeping function, so that the soil is wound on the outer wall of a winding roller along with the electric wire and cable, the carrying burden is increased, the soil can corrode a coating layer outside the electric wire and cable for a long time, the electric wire and cable are easily damaged, in the winding process of the existing electric wire and cable winding device, gaps can be generated when the first layer of electric wire and cable is wound in a circle, in view of the defects that the winding speed is low and the winding is not neat and the like due to the fact that the matched pushing needs to be observed manually in real time, certain danger exists, and the mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and the winding method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and a winding method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present invention provides a mud scraping type wire and cable winding device, including a universal wheel and a winding device at the top of the universal wheel, where the number of the universal wheel is at least four, and the winding device at least includes:
the support frame is inverted and is U-shaped, two symmetrical connecting plates are arranged on the outer wall of the support frame close to the edge, and a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the support frame close to the edge;
the winding mechanism comprises a winding roller, the winding roller is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the support frame, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged at the end part of the winding roller, the rotary disc comprises a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the support frame to be connected with a holding disc, an extrusion device is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the winding roller and comprises an extrusion plate, a connecting disc is arranged in the extrusion plate, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged between the connecting disc and the extrusion plate, and the inner diameter of the extrusion plate is matched with the outer diameter of the winding roller;
the horizontal mud sweeping device comprises a horizontal rotating rod, the horizontal rotating rod rotates between the two connecting plates, and a plurality of horizontal sweeping brushes are arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal rotating rod at equal intervals;
the vertical mud sweeping mechanism comprises a moving block, the moving block is arranged inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, two symmetrical vertical fixing frames are arranged at the top of the moving block, a vertical rotating rod is arranged inside the vertical fixing frames in a rotating mode, and a plurality of vertical sweeping brushes are arranged on the outer wall of the vertical rotating rod at equal intervals.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the winding roller is wound with the wire and cable body, the end part of the horizontal cleaning brush is tightly attached to the outer wall of the wire and cable body, and the end part of the vertical cleaning brush is tightly attached to the outer wall of the wire and cable body.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the four universal wheels are respectively fixed at the corners of the bottom of the supporting frame.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the wind-up roll is provided with two symmetrical rotary grooves, the rotary grooves are internally and rotatably provided with screw rods, and the end parts of the screw rods are rotatably penetrated through the end parts of the wind-up roll and are connected with driven gears.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the end part of the winding roller is provided with a fixed shell, the outer wall of the fixed shell is provided with a plurality of breathable grooves, a driving gear is rotatably arranged in the fixed shell close to the center, the end part of the driving gear is connected with an output shaft of a motor through a coupler, and the outer wall of the driving gear is meshed with the outer walls of the two driven gears.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner wall of the connecting disc is provided with two symmetrical movable sliding blocks, the movable sliding blocks are arranged inside the rotary groove in a sliding mode, the surfaces of the movable sliding blocks are provided with screw holes, and the insides of the screw holes are connected with the outer wall of the screw rod in a meshed mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the outer wall of the holding disc.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the rotating disc is rotatably provided with a plurality of rollers, and the rollers roll between the inner wall of the extrusion plate and the outer wall of the connecting disc.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, two side walls of the moving block are provided with offset springs, and the end parts of the offset springs are fixedly connected with the end parts of the sliding chutes.
As a further improvement of the technical solution, on the other hand, the invention further provides a winding method of the mud scraping type electric wire and cable winding device, which comprises any one of the above-mentioned mud scraping type electric wire and cable winding devices, and the operation steps are as follows:
(I) a winding preparation stage:
s1, pushing the winding device to enable the universal wheel to rotate, and moving the winding device to a proper position;
s2, passing one end of the wire and cable body between the two horizontal rotating rods and the two vertical rotating rods, and then adhering one end of the wire and cable body to the outer wall of the winding roller close to the end part;
(II) winding:
s3, holding the holding disc to rotate, driving the connecting rod to rotate, enabling the winding roller to rotate inside the supporting frame, and enabling the wire and cable body to be wound on the outer wall of the winding roller;
s4, in the process that the electric wire and cable body is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller, the upper side and the lower side of the electric wire and cable body slide between the two horizontal cleaning brushes, the left side and the right side of the electric wire and cable body slide between the vertical cleaning brushes, so that the two horizontal cleaning brushes brush the soil on the upper side and the lower side of the electric wire and cable body, and the two vertical cleaning brushes brush the soil on the left side and the right side of the electric wire and cable body;
s5, when the wire and cable body is wound on the first layer of the outer wall of the winding roller, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the motor, so that the outer wall of the driving gear is meshed to drive the two driven gears to rotate inside the fixed shell, and the two screw rods rotate inside the rotary groove along with the driven gears;
s6, enabling the inside of the screw hole on the surface of the movable sliding block to slide along the outer wall of the screw rod, enabling the movable sliding block to slide in the rotary groove, driving the extrusion device to slide on the outer wall of the winding roller, and enabling the surface of the extrusion plate to push the first layer of wire and cable bodies on the outer wall of the winding roller, so that gaps of the first layer of wire and cable bodies on the outer wall of the winding roller, which are wound on the winding roller, are reduced;
s7, the rotating disc continues to rotate, the wire and cable bodies continue to be wound on the outer wall of the first layer of wire and cable on the outer wall of the winding roller until the wire and cable bodies are wound on the outer wall of the winding roller, and winding is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in this mud scraping type wire and cable coiling mechanism and rolling method thereof, through setting up level and sweeping mud device and vertical mud mechanism of sweeping, at the in-process that the wire and cable body twined to the take-up roll outer wall, the upper and lower both sides of wire and cable body slide between two horizontal cleaning brushes, the left and right sides of wire and cable body slides between vertical cleaning brushes, make two horizontal cleaning brushes brush the earth of both sides about the wire and cable body, the earth of the two vertical cleaning brushes brush the wire and cable body left and right sides, can avoid the earth of wire and cable body outer wall to roll up along with wire and cable's rolling together, be favorable to guaranteeing the cleanness of outer wall, alleviate the transport burden.
2. In the mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and the winding method thereof, the horizontal rotating rods and the vertical rotating rods are arranged, so that when the outer wall of the wire and cable slides from the outer walls of the two horizontal rotating rods and the outer walls of the two vertical rotating rods, the horizontal rotating rods are driven to rotate between the two connecting plates, the vertical rotating rods rotate inside the vertical fixing frame, the horizontal sweeping brush and the vertical sweeping brush are driven to rotate to brush away the soil on the outer wall of the wire and cable, the abrasion of the brush to the wire and cable is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
3. In the mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and the winding method thereof, the extrusion device is arranged, when the wire and cable body is wound on the first layer of the outer wall of the winding roller, the extrusion device slides on the outer wall of the winding roller, the first layer of wire and cable body on the outer wall of the winding roller is pushed by the surface of the extrusion plate, the first layer of wire and cable body on the outer wall of the winding roller is wound in the gap of the winding roller, and the winding device is convenient to operate and enables the wire and cable body to be wound more neatly.
4. According to the mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and the winding method thereof, the rotating disc is arranged, when the winding roller rotates and winds, the extrusion plate keeps relatively static, the roller on the outer wall of the rotating disc rolls between the inner wall of the extrusion plate and the outer wall of the connecting disc, the rotating abrasion among the extrusion plate, the rotating disc and the connecting disc is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structural assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a winding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the supporting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a winding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cutting view of the wind-up roll structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the turntable structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a rotating disk structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a land configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal mud sweeping device of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the vertical mud-sweeping mechanism of the present invention.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
100. a universal wheel;
200. a winding device;
210. a support frame; 211. a connecting plate; 212. a chute;
220. a winding mechanism; 221. a wind-up roll; 2210. rotating the groove; 2211. a screw rod; 2212. a driven gear; 2213. a driving gear; 2214. an electric motor; 222. a stationary case; 2220. a ventilation groove; 223. a turntable; 2231. a connecting rod; 2232. holding the plate; 2233. anti-skid projections; 224. an extrusion device; 2241. a pressing plate; 2242. rotating the disc; 2243. a drum; 2244. a connecting disc; 2245. a movable slide block; 2246. a silk hole;
230. a horizontal mud sweeping device; 231. a horizontal rotating rod; 232. horizontally cleaning the brush;
240. a vertical mud sweeping mechanism; 241. a moving block; 242. a biasing spring; 243. a vertical fixing frame; 244. a vertical rotating rod; 245. vertically cleaning the brush;
300. a wire cable body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present embodiment provides a mud scraping type wire and cable winding device, including a universal wheel 100 and a winding device 200 at the top of the universal wheel 100, where the universal wheel 100 is provided with at least four, and the winding device 200 at least includes:
the support frame 210 is inverted U-shaped, two symmetrical connecting plates 211 are arranged on the outer wall of the support frame 210 close to the edge, and a sliding groove 212 is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame 210 close to the edge;
further, the winding mechanism 220 comprises a winding roller 221, the winding roller 221 is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the support frame 210, a rotary disc 223 is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the winding roller 221, the rotary disc 223 comprises a connecting rod 2231, the end portion of the connecting rod 2231 penetrates through the side wall of the support frame 210 to be connected with a holding disc 2232, an extrusion device 224 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the winding roller 221, the extrusion device 224 comprises an extrusion plate 2241, a connecting disc 2244 is arranged inside the extrusion plate 2241, a rotating disc 2242 is rotatably arranged between the connecting disc 2244 and the extrusion plate 2241, and the inner diameter of the extrusion plate 2241 is matched with the outer diameter of;
when the winding mechanism 220 of this embodiment is used specifically, one end of the wire and cable body 300 is adhered to the outer wall of the winding roller 221 near the end, then, the holding disc 2232 is held to rotate, so that the connecting rod 2231 drives the wind-up roller 221 to rotate, the wind-up roller 221 rotates inside the supporting frame 210, the electric wire and cable body 300 is wound on the outer wall of the wind-up roller 221, when the electric wire and cable body 300 is wound on the first layer of the outer wall of the wind-up roller 221, the extrusion device 224 slides on the outer wall of the winding roller 221, the surface of the extrusion plate 2241 pushes the first layer of the electric wire and cable body 300 on the outer wall of the winding roller 221, so that the gap of the first layer of the electric wire and cable body 300 on the outer wall of the winding roller 221 wound on the winding roller 221 is reduced, then, the rotating disc 223 is continuously rotated, and the wire and cable body 300 is continuously wound on the outer wall of the first layer of wire and cable on the outer wall of the winding roller 221 until the wire and cable body 300 is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 221, so that winding is completed.
Furthermore, the horizontal mud sweeping device 230 includes a horizontal rotating rod 231, the horizontal rotating rod 231 rotates between the two connecting plates 211, and a plurality of horizontal sweeping brushes 232 are arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal rotating rod 231 at equal intervals;
when the horizontal mud sweeping device 230 of this embodiment is used specifically, the electric wire 300 is wound to the outer wall of the take-up roll 221, one end of the electric wire 300 passes through the two horizontal rotating rods 231, the two horizontal rotating rods 231 are driven to rotate between the two connecting plates 211, the upper side and the lower side of the electric wire 300 slide between the horizontal sweeping brushes 232, and the horizontal sweeping brushes 232 roll to brush off the mud on the upper side and the lower side of the electric wire 300.
In addition, the vertical mud sweeping mechanism 240 includes a moving block 241, the moving block 241 is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove 212, two symmetrical vertical fixing frames 243 are disposed at the top of the moving block 241, a vertical rotating rod 244 is rotatably disposed inside the vertical fixing frames 243, and a plurality of vertical sweeping brushes 245 are disposed on the outer wall of the vertical rotating rod 244 at equal intervals;
when the vertical mud sweeping mechanism 240 of this embodiment is used specifically, the electric wire and cable body 300 is wound around the outer wall of the take-up roll 221, the two vertical rotating rods 244 at one end of the electric wire and cable body 300 pass through the two vertical rotating rods, the left side and the right side of the electric wire and cable body 300 slide between the vertical sweeping brushes 245, and the two vertical sweeping brushes 245 brush the mud at the left side and the right side of the electric wire and cable body 300.
Specifically, wind the outer wall of wind-up roll 221 is provided with wire and cable body 300, and the horizontal brush 232 tip of cleaning closely laminates with wire and cable body 300 outer wall, and the vertical brush 245 tip of cleaning closely laminates with wire and cable body 300 outer wall, and the effectual horizontal brush 232 of cleaning of assurance and vertical brush 245 all can brush electric wire and cable body 300 outer wall.
It is worth to say that four universal wheels 100 are respectively fixed at the bottom corner of the supporting frame 210, so as to push the supporting frame 210 and enable the universal wheels 100 to rotate, thereby facilitating the movement.
Further, two symmetrical rotating grooves 2210 are formed in the outer wall of the winding roller 221, a lead screw 2211 is rotatably arranged in each rotating groove 2210, the end portion of each lead screw 2211 rotates to penetrate through the end portion of the winding roller 221 to be connected with a driven gear 2212, the end portion of the winding roller 221 is provided with a fixed shell 222, the outer wall of each fixed shell 222 is provided with a plurality of air permeable grooves 2220, a driving gear 2213 is rotatably arranged in the fixed shell 222 close to the center, the end portion of each driving gear 2213 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 2214 through a coupler, the outer wall of each driving gear 2213 is meshed with the outer walls of the two driven gears 2212, the driving gear 2213 is driven by the output shaft of the motor 2214 to rotate, the outer wall of each driving gear 2213 is meshed with the two driven gears 221.
Specifically, the inner wall of the connecting disc 2244 is provided with two symmetrical movable sliders 2245, the movable sliders 2245 are arranged inside the rotary groove 2210 in a sliding manner, screw holes 2246 are formed in the surface of each movable slider 2245, the inside of each screw hole 2246 is meshed with the outer wall of the corresponding screw rod 2211, when the two screw rods 2211 rotate, the inside of each screw hole 2246 in the surface of each movable slider 2245 slides along the outer wall of the corresponding screw rod 2211, the movable sliders 2245 slide inside the rotary groove 2210, the extrusion device 224 is driven to slide on the outer wall of the winding roller 221, the surface of the extrusion plate 2241 pushes the first layer wire and cable body 300 on the outer wall of the winding roller 221, and the gap between the first layer wire and cable body 300 on the outer wall of the winding roller 221.
It should be noted that the outer wall of the holding tray 2232 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 2233, and by providing the anti-slip protrusions 2233, when the holding tray 2232 is held to rotate, the friction between the holding tray 2232 and the hand is increased, so as to avoid slipping.
Wherein, the rolling disc 2242 outer wall rotates and is provided with a plurality of cylinders 2243, cylinder 2243 rolls between stripper plate 2241 inner wall and connection pad 2244 outer wall, when wind-up roll 221 rotates the rolling, stripper plate 2241 keeps static relatively, and the cylinder 2243 of rolling disc 2242 outer wall rolls between stripper plate 2241 inner wall and connection pad 2244 outer wall, reduces the rotational wear between stripper plate 2241, rolling disc 2242 and connection pad 2244, increases life.
In addition, the two side walls of the moving block 241 are provided with the offset springs 242, the end portions of the offset springs 242 are fixedly connected with the end portions of the sliding grooves 212, the moving block 241 is driven to slide in the sliding grooves 212 in the winding process of the electric wire cable body 300, the moving block 241 is pulled through the offset springs 242 on the two sides, and the situation that the moving block 241 is seriously deviated in the sliding grooves 212 and the normal winding effect is influenced is avoided.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a winding method of the mud scraping type wire and cable winding device, which comprises the following operation steps:
(I) a winding preparation stage:
s1, pushing the winding device 200 to enable the universal wheel 100 to rotate, and moving the winding device 200 to a proper position;
s2, passing one end of the wire and cable body 300 between the two horizontal rotating rods 231 and the two vertical rotating rods 244, and then adhering one end of the wire and cable body 300 to the outer wall of the winding roller 221 close to the end;
(II) winding:
s3, holding the holding disc 2232 to rotate, driving the connecting rod 2231 to rotate, so that the winding roller 221 rotates inside the supporting frame 210, and the wire and cable body 300 is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller 221;
s4, in the process that the electric wire 300 is wound around the outer wall of the take-up roll 221, the upper and lower sides of the electric wire 300 slide between the two horizontal sweeping brushes 232, the left and right sides of the electric wire 300 slide between the vertical sweeping brushes 245, so that the two horizontal sweeping brushes 232 brush the soil on the upper and lower sides of the electric wire 300, and the two vertical sweeping brushes 245 brush the soil on the left and right sides of the electric wire 300;
s5, when the wire and cable body 300 is wound on the first layer of the outer wall of the wind-up roller 221, the output shaft of the motor 2214 drives the driving gear 2213 to rotate, so that the outer wall of the driving gear 2213 is engaged to drive the two driven gears 2212 to rotate inside the fixed shell 222, and the two lead screws 2211 rotate inside the rotary groove 2210 along with the driven gears 2212;
s6, the inside of the screw hole 2246 on the surface of the movable sliding block 2245 slides along the outer wall of the screw rod 2211, so that the movable sliding block 2245 slides inside the rotary groove 2210 to drive the extruding device 224 to slide on the outer wall of the winding roller 221, the surface of the extruding plate 2241 pushes the first layer of electric wire and cable body 300 on the outer wall of the winding roller 221, and the gap of the first layer of electric wire and cable body 300 on the outer wall of the winding roller 221 wound on the winding roller 221 is reduced;
s7, the rotating disc 223 continues to rotate, the wire and cable body 300 continues to be wound on the outer wall of the first layer of wire and cable on the outer wall of the winding roller 221 until the wire and cable body 300 is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 221, and winding is completed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a mud scraping type wire and cable coiling mechanism, includes universal wheel (100) and coiling mechanism (200) at universal wheel (100) top, its characterized in that: the universal wheel (100) is provided with at least four, coiling mechanism (200) includes at least:
the support frame (210) is inverted U-shaped, two symmetrical connecting plates (211) are arranged on the outer wall of the support frame (210) close to the edge, and a sliding groove (212) is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame (210) close to the edge;
the winding mechanism (220) comprises a winding roller (221), the winding roller (221) is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the support frame (210), a turntable (223) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the winding roller (221), the turntable (223) comprises a connecting rod (2231), the end part of the connecting rod (2231) penetrates through the side wall of the support frame (210) to be connected with a holding disc (2232), an extruding device (224) is arranged on the outer wall of the winding roller (221) in a sliding mode, the extruding device (224) comprises an extruding plate (2241), a connecting disc (2244) is arranged inside the extruding plate (2241), a rotating disc (2242) is rotatably arranged between the connecting disc (2244) and the extruding plate (2241), and the inner diameter of the extruding plate (2241) is matched with the outer diameter of the winding roller (221);
the horizontal mud sweeping device (230) comprises a horizontal rotating rod (231), the horizontal rotating rod (231) rotates between the two connecting plates (211), and a plurality of horizontal sweeping brushes (232) are arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal rotating rod (231) at equal intervals;
vertical mud sweeping mechanism (240), vertical mud sweeping mechanism (240) include movable block (241), movable block (241) slide to be set up inside spout (212), movable block (241) top is provided with two vertical mounts (243) of symmetry, the inside rotation of vertical mount (243) is provided with vertical bull stick (244), vertical bull stick (244) outer wall is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of vertical brush (245) of sweeping.
2. The mud scraping type wire and cable winding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wind-up roll (221) outer wall is provided with wire and cable body (300), brush (232) tip is cleaned to the level with wire and cable body (300) outer wall closely laminates, brush (245) tip is cleaned vertically with wire and cable body (300) outer wall closely laminates.
3. The mud scraping type wire and cable winding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four universal wheels (100) are respectively fixed at the corners of the bottom of the supporting frame (210).
4. The mud scraping type wire and cable winding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two symmetrical rotating grooves (2210) are formed in the outer wall of the winding roller (221), a lead screw (2211) is rotatably arranged in each rotating groove (2210), and the end of each lead screw (2211) rotatably penetrates through the end of the winding roller (221) to be connected with a driven gear (2212).
5. The mud scraping type wire and cable winding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the winding roller (221) is provided with a fixed shell (222) at the end, a plurality of ventilation grooves (2220) are formed in the outer wall of the fixed shell (222), a driving gear (2213) is rotatably arranged in the fixed shell (222) close to the center, the end of the driving gear (2213) is connected with an output shaft of a motor (2214) through a coupler, and the outer wall of the driving gear (2213) is meshed with the outer walls of the two driven gears (2212).
6. The mud scraping type wire and cable winding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: connection pad (2244) inner wall is provided with movable slider (2245) of two symmetries, activity slider (2245) slide and set up inside rotary groove (2210), activity slider (2245) surface is provided with screw hole (2246), inside with lead screw (2211) outer wall meshing is connected in screw hole (2246).
7. The mud scraping type wire and cable winding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the holding disc (2232) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid projections (2233).
8. The mud scraping type wire and cable winding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rolling disc (2242) outer wall rotates and is provided with a plurality of cylinders (2243), cylinder (2243) roll is in between stripper plate (2241) inner wall and connection pad (2244) outer wall.
9. The mud scraping type wire and cable winding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: offset springs (242) are arranged on two side walls of the moving block (241), and the end portions of the offset springs (242) are fixedly connected with the end portions of the sliding grooves (212).
10. A winding method of a mud scraping type wire and cable winding device is characterized in that: comprising the mud scraping type wire and cable winding device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is operated by the following steps:
(I) a winding preparation stage:
s1, pushing the winding device (200) to enable the universal wheel (100) to rotate, and moving the winding device (200) to a proper position;
s2, passing one end of the wire and cable body (300) between two horizontal rotating rods (231) and two vertical rotating rods (244), and then pasting one end of the wire and cable body (300) on the outer wall of the winding roller (221) close to the end;
(II) winding:
s3, holding the holding disc (2232) to rotate, driving the connecting rod (2231) to rotate, enabling the winding roller (221) to rotate inside the supporting frame (210), and enabling the wire and cable body (300) to wind on the outer wall of the winding roller (221);
s4, in the process that the electric wire and cable body (300) is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller (221), the upper side and the lower side of the electric wire and cable body (300) slide between the two horizontal cleaning brushes (232), the left side and the right side of the electric wire and cable body (300) slide between the vertical cleaning brushes (245), so that the two horizontal cleaning brushes (232) brush the soil on the upper side and the lower side of the electric wire and cable body (300), and the two vertical cleaning brushes (245) brush the soil on the left side and the right side of the electric wire and cable body (300);
s5, when the wire and cable body (300) is wound on the first layer of the outer wall of the winding roller (221), the output shaft of the motor (2214) drives the driving gear (2213) to rotate, so that the outer wall of the driving gear (2213) is meshed to drive the two driven gears (2212) to rotate inside the fixed shell (222), and the two screw rods (2211) rotate inside the rotating groove (2210) along with the driven gears (2212) simultaneously;
s6, the inside of a screw hole (2246) on the surface of a movable sliding block (2245) slides along the outer wall of a screw rod (2211), so that the movable sliding block (2245) slides inside a rotary groove (2210) to drive an extruding device (224) to slide on the outer wall of a winding roller (221), the surface of an extruding plate (2241) pushes a first layer of electric wire and cable body (300) on the outer wall of the winding roller (221), and the gap of the first layer of electric wire and cable body (300) on the outer wall of the winding roller (221) wound on the winding roller (221) is reduced;
s7, the rotating disc (223) continues to rotate, the wire and cable body (300) continues to be wound on the outer wall of the first layer of wire and cable on the outer wall of the winding roller (221) until the wire and cable body (300) is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller (221), and winding is completed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010964515.9A CN112079184A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and winding method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010964515.9A CN112079184A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and winding method thereof |
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| CN112079184A true CN112079184A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| CN202010964515.9A Withdrawn CN112079184A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Mud scraping type wire and cable winding device and winding method thereof |
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| CN114148819A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-08 | 上海赤麟科技有限公司 | Regular equipment of connecting wire for network science and technology |
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| CN115649035A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-01-31 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Uninterrupted power supply's low pressure power-generating car |
| CN115924637A (en) * | 2022-12-31 | 2023-04-07 | 徐州大有灌排设备有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated water pipe recycling winch device |
| CN115924637B (en) * | 2022-12-31 | 2023-10-10 | 徐州大有灌排设备有限公司 | Water-fertilizer integrated water pipe recycling winch device |
| CN117185021A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2023-12-08 | 同享（苏州）电子材料科技股份有限公司 | Winding machine for cleaning surface of welding flux |
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Application publication date: 20201215 |