CN112722786A - Wood manufacturing process and device thereof - Google Patents

Wood manufacturing process and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112722786A
CN112722786A CN202110039578.8A CN202110039578A CN112722786A CN 112722786 A CN112722786 A CN 112722786A CN 202110039578 A CN202110039578 A CN 202110039578A CN 112722786 A CN112722786 A CN 112722786A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wood
rotating shaft
belt pulley
turnover
belt
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Granted
Application number
CN202110039578.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112722786B (en
Inventor
汪升斌
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Debao New Material Technology Zhejiang Co ltd
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Hangzhou Yaka Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110039578.8A priority Critical patent/CN112722786B/en
Publication of CN112722786A publication Critical patent/CN112722786A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112722786B publication Critical patent/CN112722786B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B65G47/248Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/04Drums, rollers, or wheels
    • B65G23/08Drums, rollers, or wheels with self-contained driving mechanisms, e.g. motors and associated gearing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00Stacking of articles
    • B65G57/02Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
    • B65G57/03Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack from above
    • B65G57/035Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack from above with a stepwise downward movement of the stack
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00Stacking of articles
    • B65G57/02Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
    • B65G57/11Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack the articles being stacked by direct action of the feeding conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0282Wooden articles, e.g. logs, trunks or planks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood manufacturing process and a device thereof, which comprises a splitting process, a painting process and a drying process, and is characterized in that: the drying process specifically comprises the following steps: starting a rotating motor (13), wherein the rotating motor (13) drives a first rotating shaft (7) to rotate, the first rotating shaft (7) drives turnover wheels (8) on two sides to rotate, meanwhile, a first belt pulley (20) on the turnover wheel (8) on one side of a drying and conveying platform (11) rotates, and a second belt pulley (21) is driven to rotate through a first transmission belt (22); the invention can efficiently and automatically complete the turnover of the wood and the orderly and stable stacking of the wood, and has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and high reliability.

Description

Wood manufacturing process and device thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wood processing, in particular to a wood manufacturing process and a device thereof.
Background
In the existing wood processing production process, the wood needs to be turned and stacked and then processed in the next step, the traditional technology adopts manpower or uses some specific tools to turn the wood, and the following defects exist: firstly, the weight and the volume of the wood are often larger, the wood is very inconvenient to turn over, more manpower is consumed, and the labor intensity is higher; secondly, the turnover process is easy to influence surrounding instruments and people due to large amplitude, and potential safety hazards are large; finally, the turnover efficiency is low by manually adopting a specific tool, and the production requirement cannot be met. In the stacking step after turning over, because the plane where the production line is located and the stacking surface often have large height difference, the wood is easily damaged when being stacked, and the stacked wood is disordered and has low practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wood manufacturing process and a device thereof. The invention can efficiently and automatically complete the turnover of the wood and the orderly and stable stacking of the wood, and has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and high reliability.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the wood manufacturing process comprises a splitting process, a painting process and a drying process, and is characterized in that the drying process specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: starting a rotating motor, driving a first rotating shaft to rotate by the rotating motor, driving the turning wheels at two sides to rotate by the first rotating shaft, simultaneously driving a first belt pulley on the turning wheel at one side of the drying and conveying platform to rotate, driving a second belt pulley to rotate through a first driving belt, driving a second driving shaft where the second belt pulley is located to rotate, driving a fourth belt pulley at one side of the second driving shaft to rotate along with the first belt pulley, driving a first driving shaft where a third belt pulley is located to rotate through a second driving belt, and driving the conveying belt to roll together by the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft;
s2: the wood is placed on the conveying belt and then reaches the upper part of the turnover leaves on one side of the feeding part of the turnover wheel, the wood is supported by the turnover leaves and lifted, the wood reaches the other side of the turnover wheel along with the rotation of the turnover wheel to realize turnover, before the wood is about to contact the conveying belt, the inclined plane of the stress part on one side, opposite to the push rod at the position of the wood, contacts the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft rotates along the inclined plane when the push rod rotates, and the push rod slides towards the wood under the force of the second rotating shaft to push the turnover leaves out of the wood to the conveying belt;
s3: after wood moves to the edge of the conveying belt, the wood moves to the position above the stacking plate, the spring is extruded by the gravity of the wood, the height of the stacking plate is reduced, the height of the upper surface of the wood is basically consistent with that of the upper surface of the original stacking plate, subsequent wood continues to be stacked, the stop plate enables the wood to be vertically stacked, and collection is completed when a certain amount of wood is reached.
The invention also provides a device for wood manufacturing process, which comprises a frame, wherein a conveying device is arranged on the frame, the conveying device comprises symmetrically arranged fixed shells connected with the frame, a conveying wheel is arranged in each fixed shell, and a conveying belt is arranged outside each conveying wheel, and the device is characterized in that: a rotating shaft hole is formed in the fixed shell, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft hole, two ends of the first rotating shaft are provided with turnover wheels, and a plurality of turnover leaves are distributed at equal intervals on the turnover wheels; a plurality of push rods are sequentially arranged on the first rotating shaft on the inner side of the turnover wheel in a penetrating manner, and the projection of each push rod on the turnover wheel is positioned between adjacent turnover leaves; the push rod comprises a moving part which can slide on the first rotating shaft, stress parts are arranged at two ends of the moving part, the stress parts are blocks with inclined planes, and the inclined planes of the stress parts at the two ends are arranged oppositely; a limiting block is arranged at the junction of the stress part and the moving part; a second rotating shaft is arranged between the fixed shell and the turnover wheel and is positioned below the side of the turnover wheel close to the feeding position; a motor platform and a drying and conveying platform are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack, a motor support plate is arranged on the motor platform, a rotating motor is fixed on the motor support plate, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a first rotating shaft through the center of the turnover wheel; the motor platform and the drying and conveying platform are provided with a first transmission piece and a second transmission piece which are symmetrically arranged, a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft are respectively arranged between the first transmission piece and the second transmission piece, and conveying belts are arranged on the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft; a plurality of groups of fixing plates which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on two sides of the fixing shell, and a third rotating shaft is connected between each group of fixing plates; the conveying belts on the two sides of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are fixed on the third rotating shaft; a first belt pulley is arranged in the center of the turnover wheel on one side of the drying and conveying platform; one end of the second transmission shaft, which is close to the drying and conveying platform, is provided with a second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a first transmission belt; a third belt pulley and a fourth belt pulley are respectively arranged at one ends of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, which are close to the motor platform, and the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are connected through a second transmission belt; a support seat is arranged on one side of the rack, a plurality of springs are arranged on the support seat, a stacking plate is arranged on the springs, a material baffle plate is arranged on one side of the stacking plate, and a T-shaped block is arranged on the material baffle plate; and a plurality of stabilizing columns are arranged on one side of the striker plate, and T-shaped grooves matched with the T-shaped blocks are formed in the stabilizing columns.
In the device for manufacturing the wood, the turnover leaf comprises a straight plate connected with the turnover wheel, and one end of the straight plate is connected with a baffle plate which is vertically arranged.
In the above apparatus for a wood manufacturing process, the radius of the first pulley is larger than the radius of the second pulley.
In the device for manufacturing wood, the first rotating shaft is located between the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft.
In the above apparatus for a wood manufacturing process, the upper surface of the stacking plate is located at a lower height than the upper surface of the conveyor belt.
In the above apparatus for manufacturing wood, the distance between the second rotating shaft and the center of the first rotating shaft is the same as the distance between the inner end of the inclined plane and the center of the first rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the fixed shell of the invention is provided with a first rotating shaft, both ends of the first rotating shaft are provided with turnover wheels, the turnover wheels are provided with a plurality of turnover leaves which are distributed at equal intervals, the first rotating shaft is connected with the output end of a rotating motor, the rotating motor can drive the turnover wheels to rotate when rotating, the turnover leaves on the turnover wheels can lift the wood which reaches the upper part, the wood is supported by the turnover leaves and reaches the other side along with the rotation of the turnover wheels to realize turnover, before the wood is about to contact with a conveying belt, the inclined plane of a stress part at one side opposite to a push rod at the position of the wood is contacted with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft can rotate along the inclined plane when rotating along with the push rod, the push rod slides towards the wood under the force of the second rotating shaft to push the turnover leaves out the wood to the conveying belt to finish the turnover, the whole process is automatically finished, the use convenience, high efficiency, the effect of push rod can in time release timber, prevents that timber card from between upset leaf and conveyer belt, uses the reliability height.
2. According to the invention, the support seat is arranged on one side of the rack, the support seat is provided with a plurality of springs, the springs are provided with the stacking plates, when the wood falls onto the stacking plates after reaching the tail end of the conveying belt, the springs are pressed, the height of the stacking plates is reduced, so that the height of the wood after being placed is consistent with the height of the original stacking plates, the next wood can be conveniently and stably placed, and the wood is well protected.
3. A first belt pulley is arranged in the center of an overturning wheel on one side of a drying and conveying platform, a second belt pulley is arranged at one end, close to the drying and conveying platform, of a third rotating shaft, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a first transmission belt, a third belt pulley and a fourth belt pulley are respectively arranged at one ends, close to a motor platform, of a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are connected through a second transmission belt, a rotating motor is started, the first rotating shaft drives the overturning wheel to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the fourth belt pulley coaxial with the second belt pulley rotates, the fourth belt pulley drives the first transmission shaft where the third belt pulley is located to rotate through the second transmission belt, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft drive a conveying belt to roll, and the overturning wheel and the conveying belt can simultaneously rotate by the rotating motor at one position, simple structure and low cost.
4. The turnover leaf comprises a straight plate connected with the turnover wheel, one end of the straight plate is connected with a vertically arranged baffle, and the baffle can prevent wood from sliding out from the side surface during turnover, so that the use reliability is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the motor platform of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the putter of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the flipping wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a stabilization post and striker plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a structural view of the fixing plate portion of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a frame; 2-a conveying device; 3-fixing the shell; 4-a conveying wheel; 5-a conveyer belt; 6-rotating shaft hole; 7-a first rotating shaft; 8-turning over the wheel; 9-turning over the leaves; 10-a motor platform; 11-drying and conveying platform; 12-a motor support plate; 13-a rotating electrical machine; 14-a first transmission member; 15-a second transmission member; 16-a first drive shaft; 17-a second drive shaft; 18-a fixed plate; 19-a third axis of rotation; 20-a first pulley; 21-a second pulley; 22-a first drive belt; 23-a third pulley; 24-a fourth pulley; 25-a second drive belt; 26-a support seat; 27-a spring; 28-stacked plates; 29-a striker plate; 30-T-shaped blocks; 31-a stabilizing column; a 32-T shaped slot; 33-straight plate; 34-a baffle plate; 36-a push rod; 37-a moving part; 38-force-receiving portion; 39-inclined plane; 40-a limiting block; 41-a second axis of rotation; 42-at the feed.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): the wood manufacturing process comprises a splitting process, a painting process and a drying process, and is characterized in that the drying process specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: starting a rotating motor 13, wherein the rotating motor 13 drives a first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 drives turnover wheels 8 at two sides to rotate, meanwhile, a first belt pulley 20 on the turnover wheel 8 at one side of a drying and conveying platform 11 rotates, a first transmission belt 22 drives a second belt pulley 21 to rotate, a second transmission shaft 17 where the second belt pulley 21 is located rotates, a fourth belt pulley 24 at one side of the second transmission shaft 17 rotates along with the first belt pulley, a first transmission shaft 16 where a third belt pulley 23 is located is driven to rotate through a second transmission belt 25, and the first transmission shaft 16 and the second transmission shaft 17 drive a conveying belt 5 to roll together;
s2: the timber is placed on the conveyer belt 5 and then reaches the upside of the turnover leaf 9 at one side of the feeding part of the turnover wheel 8, the timber is supported by the turnover leaf 9 and is lifted, the timber reaches the other side of the turnover wheel 8 along with the rotation of the turnover wheel 8 to turn over, before the timber is about to contact the conveyer belt 5, the inclined plane 39 of the stress part 38 at the opposite side of the push rod 36 at the position of the timber contacts the second rotating shaft 41, the second rotating shaft 41 rotates along the inclined plane 39 when the push rod 36 rotates, and the push rod 36 slides towards the timber direction under the force of the second rotating shaft 41 to push the timber out of the turnover leaf 9 to the conveyer belt 5;
s3: after the wood is moved to the edge of the conveying belt 5, the wood moves to the position above the stacking plate 28, the spring 27 is extruded by the gravity of the wood, the height of the stacking plate 28 is reduced, the height of the upper surface of the wood is basically consistent with that of the upper surface of the original stacking plate 28, the subsequent wood is continuously stacked, the stop plate 29 enables the wood to be vertically stacked, and the wood is collected when a certain amount of wood is reached.
The device for the wood manufacturing process comprises a frame 1, as shown in figures 1 and 2, a conveying device 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the conveying device 2 comprises a fixed shell 3 which is connected with the frame 1 and is symmetrically arranged, a conveying wheel 4 is arranged in the fixed shell 3, a conveying belt 5 is arranged outside the conveying wheel 4, the conveying belt 5 rolls around the conveying wheel 4, a rotating shaft hole 6 is formed in the fixed shell 3, a first rotating shaft 7 is arranged on the rotating shaft hole 6, as shown in figures 3 and 4, turning wheels 8 are arranged at two ends of the first rotating shaft 7, turning leaves 9 which are distributed at 8 equal intervals are arranged on the turning wheels 8, each turning leaf 9 comprises a straight plate 33 connected with the turning wheel 8, a baffle plate 34 which is vertically arranged is connected with one end of the straight plate 33, part of the straight plate 33 is used for supporting, part of the baffle plate 34 prevents wood from sliding out, a slidable 4 push rod 36 sequentially penetrates through the first rotating shaft 7 on the inner side, the projection of the push rod 36 on the turnover wheel 8 is positioned between the adjacent turnover leaves 9; the push rod 36 comprises a moving part 37 which can slide on the first rotating shaft 7, two ends of the moving part 37 are provided with a force-bearing part 38, the force-bearing part 38 is a block with an inclined surface 39, is in a right-angled triangle shape, and the force-bearing parts 38 at opposite positions are in central symmetry; a limiting block 40 is arranged at the junction of the force-bearing part 38 and the moving part 37, and the limiting block 40 is used for preventing the push rod 36 from sliding out of the first rotating shaft 7; a second rotating shaft 41 is arranged between the fixed shell 3 and the turnover wheel 8, the second rotating shaft 41 is positioned below the side, close to the feeding position 42, of the turnover wheel 8, the distance between the second rotating shaft 41 and the center of the first rotating shaft 7 is consistent with the distance between the inner end of the inclined surface 39 and the center of the first rotating shaft 7, and when the push rod 36 rotates to be in contact with the second rotating shaft 41, the second rotating shaft 41 firstly starts to roll from the innermost side of the inclined surface 39; a motor platform 10 and a drying and conveying platform 11 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack 1, a motor support plate 12 is arranged on the motor platform 10, a rotating motor 13 is fixed on the motor support plate 12, and the output end of the rotating motor 13 is connected with a first rotating shaft 7 through the center of the turning wheel 8; the motor platform 10 and the drying conveying platform 11 are provided with a first transmission piece 14 and a second transmission piece 15 which are symmetrically arranged, a first transmission shaft 16 and a second transmission shaft 17 are respectively arranged between the first transmission piece 14 and the second transmission piece 15, the first transmission shaft 16 and the second transmission shaft 17 are provided with a conveying belt 5, and a first rotating shaft 7 is positioned between the first transmission shaft 16 and the second transmission shaft 17; as shown in fig. 6, two sides of the fixed shell 3 are provided with 4 sets of symmetrically arranged fixed plates 18, and a third rotating shaft 19 is connected between each set of fixed plates 18; the conveyer belts 5 on two sides of the first transmission shaft 16 and the second transmission shaft 17 are fixed on the third rotating shaft 19 and are arranged in a U shape; a first belt pulley 20 is arranged in the center of the turning wheel 8 at one side of the drying and conveying platform 11; a second belt pulley 21 is arranged at one end, close to the drying and conveying platform 11, of the second transmission shaft 17, the radius of the second belt pulley 21 is smaller than that of the first belt pulley 20, so that the rolling speed of the conveying belt 5 is higher than the rotating speed of the turnover wheel 8, each piece of wood can be conveyed to the turnover blade 9 sufficiently, and the second belt pulley 21 is connected with the first belt pulley 20 through a first transmission belt 22; a third belt pulley 23 and a fourth belt pulley 24 are respectively arranged at one end of the first transmission shaft 16 and one end of the second transmission shaft 17 close to the motor platform 10, and the third belt pulley 23 and the fourth belt pulley 24 are connected with each other by a second transmission belt 25 at 0; a supporting seat 26 is arranged on one side of the rack 1, 4 springs 27 are arranged on the supporting seat 26, a stacking plate 28 is arranged on each spring 27, the 4 springs 27 are respectively positioned at four corners of the stacking plate 28, the height of the upper surface of the stacking plate 28 is lower than that of the upper surface of the conveying belt 5, so that wood can conveniently and smoothly fall onto the stacking plate 28, a material baffle plate 29 is arranged on one side of the stacking plate 28, and a T-shaped block 30 is arranged on the material baffle plate 29; as shown in fig. 5, 2 stabilizing columns 31 are arranged on one side of the striker plate 29, a T-shaped groove 32 engaged with the T-shaped block 31 is formed on each stabilizing column 31, and the T-shaped block 31 can slide up and down in the T-shaped groove 32.
The working principle is as follows: starting a rotating motor, driving a first rotating shaft to rotate by the rotating motor, sequentially driving a first belt pulley, a first transmission belt, a second belt pulley, a second transmission shaft, a fourth belt pulley, a second transmission belt and a fourth belt pulley, finally enabling the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft to drive the conveying belt to roll, preventing the wood from being placed on the conveying belt and reaching above a turnover leaf on the left side of the turnover wheel, lifting the wood by the turnover leaf, rotating the turnover leaf to the other side along with the turnover wheel to realize turnover, contacting an inclined plane of a stress part on one side opposite to a push rod at the position of the wood to the conveying bag with a second rotating shaft when the push rod rotates, rotating the second rotating shaft along the inclined plane to move towards the inner side of the inclined plane relative to the inclined plane, pushing the push rod towards the wood direction, pushing the turnover leaf of the wood to the conveying belt, continuously moving the wood along the conveying belt subsequently, fall to stacking on the board, the spring of stacking the board bottom receives gravity compression, and the high decline makes present timber upper surface height unanimous with former stacking plate upper surface height, makes things convenient for next slice timber to steadily pile up, and the striker plate makes and keeps vertical after the timber piles up, accomplishes the collection when piling up to a certain amount.

Claims (7)

1. The wood manufacturing process comprises a splitting process, a painting process and a drying process, and is characterized in that the drying process specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: starting a rotating motor (13), wherein the rotating motor (13) drives a first rotating shaft (7) to rotate, the first rotating shaft (7) drives turnover wheels (8) on two sides to rotate, meanwhile, a first belt pulley (20) on the turnover wheel (8) on one side of a drying and conveying platform (11) rotates, a first transmission belt (22) drives a second belt pulley (21) to rotate, a second transmission shaft (17) where the second belt pulley (21) is located rotates, a fourth belt pulley (24) on one side of the second transmission shaft (17) rotates along with the first belt pulley, a first transmission shaft (16) where a third belt pulley (23) is located is driven to rotate through a second transmission belt (25), and the first transmission shaft (16) and the second transmission shaft (17) drive a conveying belt (5) to roll together;
s2: the wood is placed on the conveying belt (5) and then reaches the position above the turnover leaf (9) on one side of the feeding position of the turnover wheel (8), the wood is supported by the turnover leaf (9) to be lifted, the wood reaches the other side of the turnover wheel (8) along with the rotation of the turnover wheel (8) to be turned over, before the wood is about to contact the conveying belt (5), the inclined plane (39) of the stress part (38) on one side, opposite to the push rod (36) at the position of the wood, contacts the second rotating shaft (41), the second rotating shaft (41) rotates along the inclined plane (39) when the push rod (36) rotates, the push rod (36) slides towards the wood under the force of the second rotating shaft (41), and the turnover leaf (9) is pushed out of the wood to the conveying belt (5);
s3: after the wood is moved to the edge of the conveying belt (5), the wood moves to the position above the stacking plate (28), the spring (27) is extruded by the gravity of the wood, the height of the stacking plate (28) is reduced, the height of the upper surface of the wood is basically consistent with that of the upper surface of the original stacking plate (28), the subsequent wood is continuously stacked, the wood is kept vertical after being stacked by the material blocking plate (29), and the collection is completed when a certain amount of the wood is reached.
2. The device for realizing the wood manufacturing process according to claim 1, comprising a frame (1), wherein a conveying device (2) is arranged on the frame (1), the conveying device (2) comprises symmetrically arranged fixed shells (3) connected with the frame (1), a conveying wheel (4) is arranged in each fixed shell (3), a conveying belt (5) is arranged outside each conveying wheel (4), and the device is characterized in that: a rotating shaft hole (6) is formed in the fixed shell (3), a first rotating shaft (7) is arranged on the rotating shaft hole (6), two ends of the first rotating shaft (7) are respectively provided with a turning wheel (8), and a plurality of turning leaves (9) distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the turning wheels (8); a plurality of push rods (36) are sequentially arranged on the first rotating shaft (7) on the inner side of the turnover wheel (8) in a penetrating manner, and the projection of the push rods (36) on the turnover wheel (8) is positioned between the adjacent turnover leaves (9); the push rod (36) comprises a moving part (37) capable of sliding on the first rotating shaft (7), stress parts (38) are arranged at two ends of the moving part (37), the stress parts (38) are blocks with inclined surfaces (39), and the inclined surfaces of the stress parts (38) at two ends are oppositely arranged; a limiting block (40) is arranged at the junction of the stress part (38) and the moving part (37); a second rotating shaft (41) is arranged between the fixed shell (3) and the overturning wheel (8), and the second rotating shaft (41) is positioned below the side of the overturning wheel (8) close to the feeding position (42); a motor platform (10) and a drying and conveying platform (11) are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack (1), a motor supporting plate (12) is arranged on the motor platform (10), a rotating motor (13) is fixed on the motor supporting plate (12), and the output end of the rotating motor (13) is connected with the first rotating shaft (7) through the center of the turning wheel (8); a first transmission piece (14) and a second transmission piece (15) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the motor platform (10) and the drying and conveying platform (11), a first transmission shaft (16) and a second transmission shaft (17) are respectively arranged between the first transmission piece (14) and the second transmission piece (15), and a conveying belt (5) is arranged on the first transmission shaft (16) and the second transmission shaft (17); a plurality of groups of fixing plates (18) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on two sides of the fixing shell (3), and a third rotating shaft (19) is connected between each group of fixing plates (18); the conveyer belts (5) on the two sides of the first transmission shaft (16) and the second transmission shaft (17) are fixed on a third rotating shaft (19); a first belt pulley (20) is arranged in the center of the turnover wheel (8) on one side of the drying and conveying platform (11); one end of the second transmission shaft (17) close to the drying and conveying platform (11) is provided with a second belt pulley (21), and the second belt pulley (21) is connected with the first belt pulley (20) through a first transmission belt (22); a third belt pulley (23) and a fourth belt pulley (24) are respectively arranged at one ends of the first transmission shaft (16) and the second transmission shaft (17) close to the motor platform (10), and the third belt pulley (23) is connected with the fourth belt pulley (24) through a second transmission belt (25); a supporting seat (26) is arranged on one side of the rack (1), a plurality of springs (27) are arranged on the supporting seat (26), a stacking plate (28) is arranged on each spring (27), a material baffle plate (29) is arranged on one side of the stacking plate (28), and a T-shaped block (30) is arranged on each material baffle plate (29); a plurality of stabilizing columns (31) are arranged on one side of the material baffle (29), and T-shaped grooves (32) matched with the T-shaped blocks (31) are formed in the stabilizing columns (31).
3. The wood turn-over stacking conveyor line according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover vane (9) comprises a straight plate (33) connected with the turnover wheel (8), and one end of the straight plate (33) is connected with a baffle (34) which is vertically arranged.
4. The wood turn-over stacking conveyor line according to claim 1, wherein: the radius of the first belt pulley (20) is larger than that of the second belt pulley (21).
5. The wood turn-over stacking conveyor line according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotating shaft (7) is positioned between the first transmission shaft (16) and the second transmission shaft (17).
6. The wood turn-over stacking conveyor line according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the stacking plate (28) is lower than the upper surface of the conveying belt (5).
7. The wood turn-over stacking conveyor line according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the second rotating shaft (41) and the center of the first rotating shaft (7) is consistent with the distance between the inner end of the inclined plane (39) and the center of the first rotating shaft (7).
CN202110039578.8A 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Wood manufacturing process and device thereof Active CN112722786B (en)

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CN202110039578.8A CN112722786B (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Wood manufacturing process and device thereof

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000318831A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-21 Ishida Co Ltd Box attitude changing mechanism
CN207580788U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-07-06 惠州市诚业家具有限公司 The device that will convey object automatic turning on pipeline
CN109704025A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-03 桐乡市唐潮广告有限公司 A kind of guide turnover mechanism of end-enclosed pipe fitting
CN208868896U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-05-17 广西横县新威林板业有限公司 Automatic turnover device
CN110723513A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-24 江苏大学 Plate turnover device with turnover wheels
CN210558012U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-05-19 龙口市科利马工贸有限公司 Windmill wheel type stacking device for molded products

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000318831A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-21 Ishida Co Ltd Box attitude changing mechanism
CN207580788U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-07-06 惠州市诚业家具有限公司 The device that will convey object automatic turning on pipeline
CN208868896U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-05-17 广西横县新威林板业有限公司 Automatic turnover device
CN109704025A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-03 桐乡市唐潮广告有限公司 A kind of guide turnover mechanism of end-enclosed pipe fitting
CN110723513A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-24 江苏大学 Plate turnover device with turnover wheels
CN210558012U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-05-19 龙口市科利马工贸有限公司 Windmill wheel type stacking device for molded products

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