CN112722694A

CN112722694A - Belt conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN112722694A
Application number: CN202110016195.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许惠锋
Original assignee: Nanjing Aobaixue Trading Co ltd
Current assignee: Sun Qiumei
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2021-04-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a belt conveyor, which structurally comprises a base, a control box, a conveying table and a rotating belt, wherein the control box is arranged above the base, the conveying table is welded at the top of the base, as part of seafood products discharge viscous liquid, the liquid flows along a water leakage port of a turnover box and stays on the surface of the belt, a cleaning roller of a cleaning mechanism is contacted with the surface of the belt, a scraping blade cleans the viscous liquid on the outer wall of the belt, the phenomenon that the viscous liquid is hardened on the surface of the belt is reduced, the horizontal height for placing the turnover box is stable, the phenomenon that the turnover box is separated from the surface of the belt is reduced, the speed of the conveyor for conveying goods can be accelerated, as the liquid is easy to stay on the surface of the scraping blade, the liquid on the outer wall of the cleaning roller is cleaned through a contact block in the cleaning blade, and the cleaned liquid is drained through a drainage groove, the liquid staying, reduce the liquid on the surface of the scraper from being adhered to the surface of the belt.

Description

Belt conveyor

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of transportation, and particularly relates to a belt conveyor.

Background

When the goods are transported by the transportation means, the goods are transported to a proper position by the belt conveyer, then the goods are loaded and transported, the conveyer drives the belt to rotate by the motor, and the belt drives the goods to move to the proper position; adopt belt conveyer when transporting goods among the prior art, when the goods of transportation is the seafood product, place the seafood product in the turnover case, some seafood product discharges out thick liquid, liquid flows along the mouth of a river that leaks of turnover case and is detained on the belt surface, thick liquid hardens on the belt surface along with the extension of time, lead to belt surface unevenness, cause the level unevenness that the turnover case was placed, the phenomenon that the turnover case breaks away from the belt surface easily appears, the speed of conveyer to goods transport slows down.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that when a belt conveyor is used for conveying goods in the prior art, when the conveyed goods are seafood products, the seafood products are placed in a turnover box, part of the seafood products are discharged with viscous liquid, the liquid flows along a water leakage opening of the turnover box and stays on the surface of a belt, and the viscous liquid is hardened on the surface of the belt along with the time extension, so that the surface of the belt is uneven, the horizontal height of the turnover box is uneven, the phenomenon that the turnover box is separated from the surface of the belt is easy to occur, and the speed of conveying the goods by the conveyor is reduced, the invention provides the belt conveyor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the belt conveyor structurally comprises a base, a control box, a conveying table and a rotating belt, wherein the control box is installed above the base, the conveying table is welded to the top of the base, and the rotating belt is movably matched with the control box.

The conveying table is provided with a supporting plate, a belt, a rotating shaft and a clearing mechanism, the supporting plate is located on two sides of the conveying table, the belt is installed on the middle upper portion between the supporting plates through the rotating shaft, and the clearing mechanism is arranged below the belt.

As a further improvement of the invention, the clearing mechanism is provided with an accumulation cavity, a clearing roller and clearing sheets, the accumulation cavity is arranged at the bottom in the clearing mechanism, the clearing roller is connected and arranged at the center of the top of the clearing mechanism, the clearing sheets are sleeved on the inner wall of the top of the clearing mechanism and are movably matched with the clearing roller, and two clearing sheets are symmetrically distributed.

As a further improvement of the invention, the cleaning roller is provided with a support shaft, a roller body, a scraper and a connecting shaft, wherein the support shaft is arranged in the middle of the cleaning roller, the roller body is sleeved outside the support shaft, the scraper is connected and installed on the outer wall of the roller body through the connecting shaft, and the outer end of the scraper is in an arc angle.

As a further improvement of the invention, the scraper is provided with a supporting block, an inner groove, a sliding block, a reset block and a scraping blade, the supporting block is arranged below the scraper, the inner groove is positioned in the middle of the supporting block, the reset block is fixed in the two ends of the inner groove, the sliding block is arranged in the inner groove and is movably matched with the reset block, the scraping blade is connected with the upper surface of the supporting block into a whole, and the inner groove is arc-surface-shaped.

As a further improvement of the invention, the cleaning sheet is provided with a contact block, a pushing block, an opening and a drainage groove, the contact block is connected with the left side surface of the cleaning sheet, the pushing block is fixed at the top end of the cleaning sheet, the opening penetrates through the left side surface of the cleaning sheet, the drainage groove is arranged inside the cleaning sheet and is communicated with the opening, the outer wall of the contact block is an uneven surface, and the opening is an inclined angle.

As a further improvement of the invention, the pushing block is provided with a connecting block, a pushing strip, a connecting plate, an elastic block, an air cavity and two exhaust holes, the connecting block is positioned at the right end of the pushing block, the connecting plate is installed at the left end of the connecting block through the pushing strip, the elastic block is horizontally arranged on the left side surface of the connecting plate, the air cavity is positioned between the connecting plate and the connecting block, the exhaust holes penetrate through the bottom surface of the left end of the connecting block, and the number of the elastic blocks is two.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. because some seafood products discharge out viscous liquid, liquid flows along the mouth of a river that leaks of turnover case and is detained on the belt surface, through the drive roll and the belt surface contact of clearance mechanism, the doctor-bar clears away the viscous liquid of belt outer wall, reduces viscous liquid and hardens on the belt surface, and the level that is favorable to the turnover case to place is steady, reduces the phenomenon that the turnover case breaks away from the belt surface to appear, can accelerate the speed of conveyer to goods transport.

2. Because liquid is easily detained on the scraper surface, the liquid that will clear away the roller outer wall through the contact piece that clears away in the piece is clear away, and through the liquid drainage of drainage groove to clearing away, can reduce liquid and detain on the scraper surface, is favorable to keeping the scraper surface clean and tidy, reduces the anti-adhesion of liquid on scraper surface on the belt surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a belt conveyor according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a conveying table according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side sectional structural schematic view of a clearing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of a cleaning roll of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a squeegee according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of a cleaning sheet according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of a pushing block according to the present invention.

In the figure: base-1, control box-2, conveying table-3, rotating belt-4, supporting plate-31, belt-32, rotating shaft-33, cleaning mechanism-34, accumulation cavity-a 1, cleaning roller-a 2, cleaning sheet-a 3, supporting shaft-s 1, roller-s 2, scraper-s 3, connecting shaft-s 4, supporting block-d 1, internal groove-d 2, sliding block-d 3, reset block-d 4, scraper-d 5, contact block-r 1, pushing block-r 2, opening-r 3, drainage groove-r 4, connecting block-t 1, pushing bar-t 2, connecting plate-t 3, elastic block-t 4, air cavity-t 5 and exhaust hole-t 6.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the invention provides a belt conveyor which structurally comprises a base 1, a control box 2, a conveying table 3 and a rotating belt 4, wherein the control box 2 is installed above the base 1, the conveying table 3 is welded at the top of the base 1, and the rotating belt 4 is movably matched with the control box 2.

The conveying table 3 is provided with supporting plates 31, belts 32, a rotating shaft 33 and a clearing mechanism 34, the supporting plates 31 are located on two sides of the conveying table 3, the belts 32 are installed on the middle upper portion between the supporting plates 31 through the rotating shaft 33, and the clearing mechanism 34 is arranged below the belts 32.

Wherein, clearance mechanism 34 is equipped with and piles up chamber a1, scavenging roller a2, clears away piece a3, pile up chamber a1 and establish the bottom in clearance mechanism 34, the joining of scavenging roller a2 is installed at 34 top central point of clearance mechanism and is put, it overlaps at 34 top inner wall of clearance mechanism to clear away piece a3, and with scavenging roller a2 clearance fit, it is equipped with two and is the symmetric distribution to clear away piece a3, can increase the area of contact who clears away piece a3 and clearing roller a2 outer wall, is favorable to evenly to clear away the material that will clear away roller a2 outer wall.

Wherein, clear away roller a2 is equipped with support shaft s1, roll body s2, scraper blade s3, links up axle s4, support shaft s1 is established at clear away roller a2 middle part, roll body s2 cover is outside at support shaft s1, scraper blade s3 is installed at roll body s2 outer wall through linking up axle s4 linking, scraper blade s3 outer end is the arc angle, can reduce scraper blade s3 to the impact force of belt 32, reduces the phenomenon that deformation appears in belt 32, can accelerate belt 32 and drive the turnover case and advance.

The scraper s3 is provided with a supporting block d1, an inner groove d2, a sliding block d3, a reset block d4 and a scraper blade d5, the supporting block d1 is arranged below the scraper s3, the inner groove d2 is positioned in the middle of the inner portion of the supporting block d1, the reset block d4 is fixed inside two ends of the inner groove d2, the sliding block d3 is arranged inside the inner groove d2 and movably matched with the reset block d4, the scraper blade d5 is connected with the upper surface of the supporting block d1 into a whole, the inner groove d2 is arc-shaped, resistance and friction can be reduced, the sliding block d3 can slide along the surface of the inner groove d2 to generate power, the swinging power of the scraper s3 is increased, and liquid on the outer wall of the scraper s3 can be shaken and.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, a goods turnover box is placed on a belt 32 of a conveying platform 3, a control box 2 starts a motor to operate, the motor drives a rotating shaft 33 to rotate through a rotating belt 4, the rotating shaft 33 and the belt 32 are movably matched to rotate to convey goods forwards, a clearing roller a2 in a clearing mechanism 34 is movably matched with the surface of the belt 32, the clearing roller a2 rotates by taking a supporting shaft s1 as a fulcrum, viscous liquid on the surface of the belt 32 is cleared through a scraping blade d5 at the top of a scraping blade s3, a sliding block d3 moves in an inner groove d2 along with the rotation of a roller body s2 and movably matched with a resetting block d4 to move, the moving speed of the sliding block d3 is increased, power is generated, the scraping blade s3 shakes liquid on the outer wall to drop, the clearing roller a2 is movably matched with the clearing sheet a3, the clearing sheet a3 clears the liquid on the outer wall of the clearing roller a2, then the liquid is introduced into a1 to be collected, the clearing roller a2, the doctor-bar d5 clears away the thick liquid of belt 32 outer wall, reduces thick liquid and hardens on belt 32 surface, and the level that is favorable to the turnover case to place is steady, reduces the phenomenon that the turnover case breaks away from belt 32 surface, can accelerate the speed that the conveyer was carried the goods.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 6 to 7:

the cleaning sheet a3 is provided with a contact block r1, a pushing block r2, an opening r3 and a drainage groove r4, the contact block r1 is connected to the left side face of the cleaning sheet a3, the pushing block r2 is fixed to the top end of the cleaning sheet a3, the opening r3 penetrates through the left side face of the cleaning sheet a3, the drainage groove r4 is formed in the cleaning sheet a3 and communicated with the opening r3, the outer wall of the contact block r1 is an uneven surface, friction between the contact block r1 and the outer wall of the scraper s3 can be increased, viscous liquid on the outer wall of the scraper s3 can be uniformly removed, the opening r3 is an inclined angle, and the viscous liquid can flow along the inclined opening r3 to enter the drainage groove r4 to be discharged.

The pushing block r2 is provided with a connecting block t1, a pushing strip t2, a connecting plate t3, an elastic block t4, an air cavity t5 and an air exhaust hole t6, the connecting block t1 is positioned at the right end of the pushing block r2, the connecting plate t3 is installed at the left end of the connecting block t1 through the pushing strip t2, the elastic block t4 is horizontally arranged on the left side face of the connecting plate t3, the air cavity t5 is positioned between the connecting plate t3 and the connecting block t1, the air exhaust hole t6 penetrates through the bottom face of the left end of the connecting block t1, two elastic blocks t4 are arranged, the movable matching of the connecting plate t3 and the cleaning roller a2 is facilitated, the pushing movement of the connecting plate t3 by the cleaning roller a2 is accelerated, and the.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, when the cleaning roller a2 rotates, the cleaning roller a3 is movably matched with the cleaning sheet a3, liquid on the outer wall of the scraper s3 is cleaned through the contact block r1, the liquid flows into the drainage groove r4 along the opening r3 after being cleaned, the elastic block t4 of the pushing block r2 is pushed to move by the connecting plate t3 under the thrust of the cleaning roller a2, the connecting plate t3 pushes the pushing strip t2 to shrink, air flow in the air cavity t5 is extruded to the exhaust hole t6 to be diffused in the drainage groove r4, the liquid in the drainage groove r4 is accelerated to flow under the blowing force of the air flow, the liquid on the outer wall of the cleaning roller a2 is cleaned through the contact block r1 in the cleaning sheet a3, and the cleaned liquid is drained through the drainage groove r4, so that the liquid staying on the surface of the scraper s3 can be reduced, the surface of the scraper s3 can be kept clean, and the liquid on the surface of the scraper 686.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt conveyor, its structure includes base (1), control box (2), carries platform (3), rotating band (4), base (1) top is installed in control box (2), carry platform (3) welding at base (1) top, rotating band (4) and control box (2) clearance fit, its characterized in that:

carry platform (3) to be equipped with backup pad (31), belt (32), axis of rotation (33), clearance mechanism (34), backup pad (31) are located carries platform (3) both sides, upper portion in between backup pad (31) is installed through axis of rotation (33) in belt (32), clearance mechanism (34) are established in belt (32) below.

2. A belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: clearance mechanism (34) are equipped with and pile up chamber (a1), clear away roller (a2), clear away piece (a3), pile up chamber (a1) and establish the bottom in clearance mechanism (34), clear away roller (a2) link up and install and put at clearance mechanism (34) top central point, clear away piece (a3) cover at clearance mechanism (34) top inner wall, and with clear away roller (a2) clearance fit.

3. A belt conveyor according to claim 2, wherein: clear away roller (a2) is equipped with back shaft (s1), roll body (s2), scraper blade (s3), links up axle (s4), back shaft (s1) are established at clear away roller (a2) middle part, roll body (s2) cover is in back shaft (s1) outside, scraper blade (s3) are installed at roll body (s2) outer wall through linking up axle (s4) linking.

4. A belt conveyor according to claim 3, wherein: the scraper (s3) is provided with a supporting block (d1), an inner groove (d2), a sliding block (d3), a reset block (d4) and a scraper blade (d5), the supporting block (d1) is arranged below the scraper (s3), the inner groove (d2) is located in the middle of the supporting block (d1), the reset block (d4) is fixed inside two ends of the inner groove (d2), the sliding block (d3) is arranged inside the inner groove (d2) and movably matched with the reset block (d4), and the scraper blade (d5) is connected with the upper surface of the supporting block (d1) into a whole.

5. A belt conveyor according to claim 2, wherein: clear away piece (a3) is equipped with contact piece (r1), promotes piece (r2), opening (r3), drainage groove (r4), contact piece (r1) link up and is clearing away piece (a3) left surface, it fixes at piece (a3) top to promote piece (r2), opening (r3) run through and clear away piece (a3) left surface, drainage groove (r4) are established inside piece (a3) of clearing away, and are linked together with opening (r 3).

6. A belt conveyor according to claim 5, wherein: promote piece (r2) and be equipped with connecting block (t1), push away strip (t2), connecting plate (t3), bullet piece (t4), air cavity (t5), exhaust hole (t6), connecting block (t1) are located and promote piece (r2) right-hand member, connecting plate (t3) are installed at connecting block (t1) left end through pushing away strip (t2), bullet piece (t4) level sets up at connecting plate (t3) left surface, air cavity (t5) are located between connecting plate (t3) and connecting block (t1), exhaust hole (t6) run through connecting block (t1) left end bottom surface.