CN112722692A

CN112722692A - Timber material loading cutting stacking machine

Info

Publication number: CN112722692A
Application number: CN202110008137.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯淇文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-05
Filing date: 2021-01-05
Publication date: 2021-04-30

Abstract

The invention relates to a cutting and stacking machine, in particular to a wood feeding, cutting and stacking machine. The invention provides a wood feeding, cutting and stacking machine which saves manpower, improves efficiency and automatically feeds materials. A timber material loading cutting and stacking machine comprises: the motor is arranged on the rack; the blanking device is arranged on the rack and connected with the motor; the conveying device is arranged on the rack and connected with the blanking device; the movable wood saw is arranged on the frame. The collecting frame is arranged, so that cut timber can be effectively collected, time and labor are saved for people, and the effect that the cut timber can be automatically collected by the device only by starting the timber loading, cutting and stacking machine without manually carrying and collecting the timber is achieved.

Description

Timber material loading cutting stacking machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cutting and stacking machine, in particular to a wood feeding, cutting and stacking machine.

Background

Timber refers to a large square or trimmed piece of wood that is intended for or forms part of a building.

At present, people want to cut timber generally to be put the board of placing of cutting machine by people earlier on, people cut timber with the cutting machine, and the people on next door carries the timber after cutting then collects timber, and the cutting timber mode of this kind just needs manual blowing of people, manual transport and manual collection, and the comparison consumes the manpower, and is more troublesome.

Therefore, a timber feeding, cutting and stacking machine which can automatically feed, transport and collect timber and overcome the inconvenience of cutting timber at present is particularly needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of manual feeding, manual collection and more labor consumption, the invention has the technical problems that: the wood feeding, cutting and stacking machine saves labor, improves efficiency and automatically feeds materials.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a timber material loading cutting and stacking machine comprises:

the motor is arranged on the frame;

the blanking device is arranged on the rack and connected with the motor;

the conveying device is arranged on the rack and connected with the blanking device;

the movable wood saw is arranged on the frame.

More preferably, the blanking device includes:

the motor output shaft is provided with a gear lack;

the rack is provided with eight first rotating shafts in a rotating mode;

a first gear is arranged on one rotating shaft and meshed with the gear lacking gear;

the first rotating shaft is provided with a belt wheel;

the first conveyor belt is wound on the belt wheel.

More preferably, the transfer device includes:

the rack is provided with a first bracket;

the first support is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;

the first belt assembly is connected between the second rotating shaft and one first rotating shaft;

the second bracket is arranged on the rack;

the second support is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;

helical gears are arranged on the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and the two helical gears are meshed;

the rack is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft;

the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are respectively provided with a second gear, and the two second gears are meshed;

the rack is rotatably connected with four fifth rotating shafts;

the second belt assembly is connected between a fifth rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft;

and a second conveyor belt is wound between the second conveyor belt and the fifth rotating shaft.

More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:

stop device is equipped with stop device on the conveyer, stop device including:

the middle two fifth rotating shafts are rotatably provided with two first connecting rods;

the first connecting rod is provided with a stop block;

the first connecting rod is connected with the connecting plate;

the first connecting rod is connected with a baffle in a sliding mode, and the baffle is matched with the baffle;

and the adjusting screw rod is connected with the connecting plate through threads and is rotatably connected with the baffle.

More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:

the stacking device comprises:

the support plate is connected to the rack;

the supporting plate is provided with two first telescopic assemblies;

the first telescopic assembly is connected with a first connecting rod;

the second connecting rod is rotatably provided with a flow guide sliding plate;

the guide sliding plate is provided with two third connecting rods in a rotating mode;

the third connecting rod is connected with a first wedge block;

the rack is provided with a connecting block;

the connecting shaft is arranged on the connecting block in a sliding mode and matched with the first wedge-shaped block;

the third spring is wound on the connecting shaft and connected with the connecting block and the connecting shaft;

the base is arranged on the frame;

the long shaft is connected with the base in a sliding manner;

the long shaft is provided with a second wedge-shaped block, and the connecting shaft is matched with the second wedge-shaped block;

the long shaft is provided with a collecting frame;

and the long shaft is wound with a second spring, and the second spring is connected with the collecting frame and the second wedge-shaped block.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through being equipped with the collection frame, can collect the timber after the cutting effectively, help people save time and strength, do not need manually to carry timber and collect, only need start timber material loading cutting stacking machine, the device will collect the timber after the cutting automatically.

2. Through being equipped with unloading mechanism, can help people need not manual unloading, only need put into first conveyer belt with timber, unloading mechanism will carry timber, send timber to reach before removing the wood saw, cut.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the frame, the conveying device and a part a of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the conveyor of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the limiting device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the stacking apparatus of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. frame, 2, movable wood saw, 3, motor, 4, blanking device, 41, first rotating shaft, 42, belt wheel, 43, first belt conveyor, 44, missing gear, 45, first gear, 5, conveyor, 51, first bracket, 52, second rotating shaft, 53, first belt assembly, 54, helical gear, 55, second bracket, 56, third rotating shaft, 57, second gear, 58, fourth rotating shaft, 59, second belt assembly, 510, fifth rotating shaft, 511, second belt conveyor, 6, limiting device, 61, first connecting rod, 62, block, 63, connecting plate, 64, baffle, 65, adjusting screw, 7, stacking device, 71, support plate, 72, second connecting rod, 73, first telescopic assembly, 74, guide sliding plate, 75, third connecting rod, 76, first wedge block, 77, base, 78, long shaft, 79, second spring, 710, collecting frame, 711, and second spring, A second wedge block 712, a connecting block 713, a connecting shaft 714 and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a timber material loading cutting stacking machine, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including frame 1, removal wood saw 2, motor 3, unloader 4 and conveyer 5, the anterior right side is equipped with removal wood saw 2 on frame 1, and motor 3 is installed to frame 1 upper portion rear side, and frame 1 upper portion rear side is equipped with unloader 4, and unloader 4 is connected with motor 3, and the front side is equipped with conveyer 5 on frame 1, and conveyer 5 is connected with unloader 4.

When people cut timber, automatic timber conveying cannot be achieved, the automatic timber conveying device helps people to automatically convey timber, firstly, people place timber on the blanking device 4, the motor 3 and the movable wood saw 2 are started, the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive the blanking device 4 to operate, the blanking device 4 conveys the timber to the position before the movable wood saw 2, the movable wood saw 2 cuts the timber, the cut timber falls onto the conveying device 5, the blanking device 4 drives the conveying device 5 to operate, the conveying device 5 conveys the cut timber out of the device, after the timber cutting is completed, the motor 3 is turned off, the blanking device 4 and the conveying device 5 are stopped to operate, and when the timber needs to be cut again, the steps are repeated.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the blanking device 4 includes a first rotating shaft 41, a pulley 42, a first conveying belt 43, a gear lacking 44 and a first gear 45, the gear lacking 44 is disposed on an output shaft of the motor 3, eight first rotating shafts 41 are rotatably disposed on an upper side of a middle portion of the frame 1, the first gear 45 is disposed on a right side of the first rotating shaft 41 on a rearmost side, the first gear 45 is engaged with the gear lacking 44, the pulley 42 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 41, and the first conveying belt 43 is wound on the pulley 42.

People firstly place the timber on a first conveyor belt 43, start a motor 3 and move a wood saw 2, an output shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive a gear lacking wheel 44 to rotate, when the gear lacking wheel 44 is meshed with a first gear 45, the gear lacking wheel 44 drives the first gear 45 to rotate, the gear lacking wheel 44 rotates for one circle to drive the first gear 45 to rotate for one quarter of a circle, the first gear 45 rotates to drive a first rotating shaft 41 at the rearmost side to rotate, a first rotating shaft 41 at the rearmost side rotates to drive a belt wheel 42 at the rearmost side to rotate, the belt wheel 42 at the rearmost side rotates to drive the first conveyor belt 43 to rotate, the first conveyor belt 43 drives other belt wheels 42 and the first rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the first conveyor belt 43 rotates to convey one quarter of the timber forwards, at the time, the gear lacking wheel 44 is not meshed with the first gear 45, the first conveyor belt 43 stops rotating, the moving wood saw 2 moves leftwards to cut the timber, the cutting is accomplished and is removed wood saw 2 and remove right the reseing, and the timber that the cutting is good drops to conveyer 5 on, and this equipment is sent out to the timber after conveyer 5 will cut, and the timber cutting is accomplished the back, closes motor 3 and removes wood saw 2, makes first conveyer belt 43 stall, when reusing this equipment, repeats above-mentioned step.

The conveying device 5 comprises a first bracket 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a first belt assembly 53, a bevel gear 54, a second bracket 55, a third rotating shaft 56, a second gear 57, a fourth rotating shaft 58, a second belt assembly 59, a fifth rotating shaft 510 and a second conveyor belt 511, the first bracket 51 is arranged at the front side of the upper part of the frame 1, the second rotating shaft 52 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the first bracket 51, the first belt assembly 53 is connected with the left part of the first rotating shaft 41 at the foremost side of the second rotating shaft 52, the second bracket 55 is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the frame 1, the third rotating shaft 56 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the second bracket 55, the bevel gears 54 are respectively arranged at the left side of the second rotating shaft 52 and the rear side of the third rotating shaft 56, the two bevel gears 54 are meshed, the fourth rotating shaft 58 is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the frame 1, the fourth rotating shaft 58 is positioned at the right side of the third rotating shaft 56, two second gears 57 are engaged, four fifth rotating shafts 510 are rotatably connected to the front side of the upper portion of the frame 1, a second belt assembly 59 is connected to the rear portion of the leftmost fifth rotating shaft 510 and the middle portion of the fourth rotating shaft 58, and a second conveyor 511 is wound between the fifth rotating shafts 510.

After the wood is cut by the movable wood saw 2, the cut wood falls onto the second conveyor 511, at this time, the first rotating shaft 41 at the most front side rotates to drive the first belt assembly 53 to rotate, the first belt assembly 53 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 52 drives the helical gear 54 at the right side to rotate, because the two helical gears 54 are meshed, the helical gear 54 at the right side drives the helical gear 54 at the left side to rotate, the helical gear 54 at the left side rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 56 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 56 rotates to drive the second gear 57 at the left side to rotate, because the two second gears 57 are meshed, the second gear 57 at the left side drives the second gear 57 at the right side to rotate, the second gear 57 at the right side drives the fourth rotating shaft 58 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 58 rotates the second belt assembly 59 to rotate, the second belt assembly 59 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 510 at the most left side to, the second conveyor belt 511 drives the rest of the fifth rotating shafts 510 to rotate, the second conveyor belt 511 rotates to convey cut wood leftwards, the cut wood finally falls onto the floor from the left end of the second conveyor belt 511, after the wood is cut, the motor 3 and the movable wood saw 2 are turned off, the second conveyor belt 511 stops rotating, the wood on the floor is picked up, and the steps are repeated when the wood cutting machine is used again.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the device further includes a limiting device 6, the limiting device 6 is disposed on the conveying device 5, the limiting device 6 includes first connecting rods 61, stoppers 62, connecting plates 63, baffles 64 and adjusting screw rods 65, two first connecting rods 61 are rotatably disposed at front sides of two fifth rotating shafts 510 in the middle portion, the stoppers 62 are disposed at rear portions of the first connecting rods 61, the connecting plates 63 are connected to front sides of the first connecting rods 61, the baffles 64 are slidably connected to middle portions of the first connecting rods 61, the baffles 64 are matched with the stoppers 62, the adjusting screw rods 65 are threadedly connected to middle portions of the connecting plates 63, and the adjusting screw rods 65 are rotatably connected to the baffles 64.

People firstly rotate the adjusting screw rod 65, the baffle plate 64 slides back and forth on the first connecting rod 61 by rotating the adjusting screw rod 65, the equipment can cut out wood with specific uniform length by moving the baffle plate 64, the baffle plate 64 is closer to the front, the cut wood is longer in length, the baffle plate 62 prevents people from excessively rotating the adjusting screw rod 65, when the baffle plate 64 moves to a proper position, the adjusting screw rod 65 stops rotating, the baffle plate 64 is fixed on a position required by people, when the rear side of the wood transported by the first conveyor belt 43 supports against the baffle plate 64, the wood saw 2 is moved to cut the wood, therefore, the effect of cutting out the wood with specific uniform length can be realized, and when the length of the wood needs to be adjusted again, the steps are repeated.

The stacking device 7 is further included, the stacking device 7 includes a support plate 71, a second connecting rod 72, a first telescopic assembly 73, a flow guide sliding plate 74, a third connecting rod 75, a first wedge block 76, a base 77, a long shaft 78, a second spring 79, a collecting frame 710, a second wedge block 711, a connecting block 712, a connecting shaft 713 and a third spring 714, the support plate 71 is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the front portion of the frame 1, the first telescopic assembly 73 is arranged on the front and rear portions of the left side of the support plate 71, the second connecting rod 72 is connected to the left portion of the first telescopic assembly 73, the flow guide sliding plate 74 is rotatably arranged on the top portion of the second connecting rod 72, the third connecting rod 75 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the left portion of the lower portion of the flow guide sliding plate 74, the first wedge block 76 is connected to the bottom portion of the third connecting rod 75, the connecting block 712 is symmetrically and slidably, the third spring 714 is connected with the connecting block 712 and the connecting shaft 713, the right part of the connecting shaft 713 is matched with the first wedge block 76, the left side of the upper front part of the frame 1 is provided with the base 77, the base 77 is positioned at the left side of the connecting block 712, the upper part of the base 77 is connected with the long shaft 78 in a sliding manner, the middle part of the long shaft 78 is provided with the second wedge block 711, the left part of the connecting shaft 713 is matched with the second wedge block 711, the top of the long shaft 78 is provided with the collecting frame 710, the long shaft 78 is wound with the second spring 79, and the second spring 79 is connected with the collecting.

People need to store the cut wood, the cut wood is conveyed to the diversion sliding plate 74 through the second conveyor 511, the wood slides into the collection frame 710 from the diversion sliding plate 74, when the wood in the collection frame 710 is changed to be more, the collection frame 710 moves downwards, the collection frame 710 drives the wood to move downwards, the second spring 79 contracts under the action of the collection frame 710, the collection frame 710 drives the long shaft 78 to move downwards, the long shaft 78 drives the second wedge block 711 to move downwards, the second wedge block 711 moves downwards and drives the connecting shaft 713 to move rightwards, at the moment, the third spring 714 is changed into a compression state, the connecting shaft 713 moves rightwards and drives the first wedge block 76 to move upwards, the first wedge block 76 drives the diversion sliding plate 74 to rotate rightwards, and as the second connecting rod 72 is rotatably connected with the diversion sliding plate 74, the second connecting rod 72 is driven to move rightwards when the diversion sliding plate 74 rotates rightwards, the first telescopic assembly 73 is compressed, the right side of the diversion sliding plate 74 rotates upwards, the collection frame 710 moves downwards to pull the distance between the wood and the diversion sliding plate 74, after people take the wood from the collection frame 710, the pressure of the wood on the collection frame 710 disappears, the second spring 79 resets, the collection frame 710 moves upwards under the action of the second spring 79, the collection frame 710 drives the long shaft 78 to move upwards, the long shaft 78 drives the second wedge block 711 to move upwards, the pressure of the second wedge block 711 on the connecting shaft 713 disappears, the third spring 714 resets, the third spring 714 drives the connecting shaft 713 to move leftwards to return to the initial position, the connecting shaft 713 no longer extrudes the first wedge block 76, the first wedge block 76 moves downwards, the first wedge block 76 drives the third connecting rod 75 to move downwards, the third connecting rod 75 pulls the diversion sliding plate 74 to rotate downwards, the first telescopic assembly 73 restores to the initial state, the first telescopic assembly 73 drives the second connecting rod 72 to move leftwards to the initial state, when it is desired to reuse the collection box 710, the above steps are repeated.

While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a timber material loading cutting stacking machine which characterized by, including:

the motor (3) is arranged on the frame (1);

the blanking device (4) is arranged on the rack (1), and the blanking device (4) is connected with the motor (3);

the conveying device (5) is arranged on the rack (1), and the conveying device (5) is connected with the blanking device (4);

the movable wood saw (2) is arranged on the frame (1).

2. A timber loading, cutting and stacking machine as defined in claim 1, wherein the blanking unit (4) comprises:

a gear lack (44) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (3);

the rack (1) is provided with eight first rotating shafts (41) in a rotating mode;

a first gear (45), a rotating shaft (41) is provided with the first gear (45), and the first gear (45) is meshed with the gear lacking (44);

a belt wheel (42), wherein the first rotating shaft (41) is provided with the belt wheel (42);

a first conveyor belt (43), and a pulley (42) around which the first conveyor belt (43) is wound.

3. A timber loading, cutting and stacking machine as defined in claim 2, wherein the conveyor means (5) comprises:

the rack (1) is provided with a first bracket (51);

the second rotating shaft (52) is rotatably arranged on the first bracket (51);

the first belt assembly (53) is connected between the second rotating shaft (52) and one first rotating shaft (41);

the second bracket (55), the frame (1) is provided with the second bracket (55);

the third rotating shaft (56) is rotatably arranged on the second bracket (55);

the second rotating shaft (52) and the third rotating shaft (56) are respectively provided with a bevel gear (54), and the two bevel gears (54) are meshed;

a fourth rotating shaft (58), wherein the rack (1) is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft (58);

the third rotating shaft (56) and the fourth rotating shaft (58) are both provided with second gears (57), and the two second gears (57) are meshed;

the rack (1) is rotatably connected with four fifth rotating shafts (510);

a second belt assembly (59), the second belt assembly (59) is connected between a fifth rotating shaft (510) and the fourth rotating shaft (58);

the second conveyor belt (511) is wound between the second conveyor belt (511) and the fifth rotating shaft (510).

4. A timber loading, cutting and stacking machine as defined in claim 3, further comprising:

stop device (6), be equipped with stop device (6) on conveyer (5), stop device (6) including:

the first connecting rods (61) are rotatably arranged on the two fifth rotating shafts (510) in the middle of the first connecting rods (61), and the number of the first connecting rods (61) is two;

the first connecting rod (61) is provided with a stop block (62);

the connecting plate (63) is connected to the first connecting rod (61);

the baffle plate (64) is connected to the first connecting rod (61) in a sliding mode, and the baffle plate (64) is matched with the stop block (62);

the adjusting screw rod (65) is connected to the connecting plate (63) through threads, and the adjusting screw rod (65) is rotatably connected with the baffle (64).

5. A timber loading, cutting and stacking machine as defined in claim 4 further comprising:

stacking device (7), stacking device (7) including:

the supporting plate (71), the frame (1) is connected with the supporting plate (71);

the first telescopic component (73), two first telescopic components (73) are arranged on the supporting plate (71);

the first telescopic assembly (73) is connected with the second connecting rod (72);

the flow guide sliding plate (74) is rotationally arranged on the second connecting rod (72);

the guide sliding plate (74) is provided with two third connecting rods (75) in a rotating mode;

the third connecting rod (75) is connected with a first wedge block (76);

the connecting block (712), the frame (1) is provided with the connecting block (712);

the connecting block (712) is provided with a connecting shaft (713) in a sliding mode, and the connecting shaft (713) is matched with the first wedge block (76);

the third spring (714) is wound on the connecting shaft (713), and the third spring (714) is connected with the connecting block (712) and the connecting shaft (713);

the base (77) is arranged on the frame (1);

a long shaft (78), the base (77) is connected with the long shaft (78) in a sliding way;

the long shaft (78) is provided with a second wedge block (711), and the connecting shaft (713) is matched with the second wedge block (711);

a collecting frame (710), wherein the long shaft (78) is provided with the collecting frame (710);

and the long shaft (78) is wound with the second spring (79), and the second spring (79) is connected with the collecting frame (710) and the second wedge-shaped block (711).