CN112720660B - Efficient energy-saving waste recovery system - Google Patents

Efficient energy-saving waste recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112720660B
CN112720660B CN202011440009.6A CN202011440009A CN112720660B CN 112720660 B CN112720660 B CN 112720660B CN 202011440009 A CN202011440009 A CN 202011440009A CN 112720660 B CN112720660 B CN 112720660B
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China
Prior art keywords
absorption
cutting
spiral
waste material
pipeline
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CN202011440009.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112720660A (en
Inventor
田安鑫
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Yuen Foong Yu Paper Shanghai Co ltd
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Yuen Foong Yu Paper Shanghai Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1863Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/16Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with two or more screws or worms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20Waste processing or separation

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-efficient recovery system of waste material, it includes the waste material conveyer belt, the transport end of waste material conveyer belt has set gradually feed channel, the collection passageway, it is close and absorption pipeline to inhale, the absorption pipeline is kept away from one side of inhaling the close-up and is provided with the negative pressure absorption equipment, horizontal symmetry is provided with two auger delivery poles in the collection passageway, be provided with a driving motor in the collection passageway, and the spiral delivery direction orientation of two auger delivery poles is inhaled the close-up, two auger delivery poles all are the slope setting, and be formed with in proper order between two auger delivery poles and connect the big clearance of material and extrude little clearance, the upper and lower both sides that lie in two auger delivery poles in the collection passageway and the both sides that radially keep away from mutually all are provided with and block the wall. This application utilizes two auger delivery poles, rubs into the bulk with the extrusion of the cross cutting waste material of any area, can reduce the bore of inhaling binding off and absorption pipeline, and when reduce cost, suction is more concentrated, and absorption efficiency is higher, and plays the effect of preventing blockking up.

Description

Efficient energy-saving waste recovery system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of recovery equipment, in particular to a waste efficient and energy-saving recovery system.
Background
With the increasing awareness of the public on environmental protection, more and more people begin to choose to use paper-made environmental protection products. In the production of paper products, various types of manufacturing equipment are used, such as laminating, die cutting, printing, stacking equipment, and the like. Wherein a large amount of die cutting waste is generated during the operation of the die cutting equipment.
Among the correlation technique, often be provided with the waste material transmission band in the below of cross cutting equipment, and be provided with the collection passageway at the output end of waste material transmission band, the inlet scoop has been seted up to one side of collection passageway, is connected with the absorption tube on the inlet scoop, and this absorption tube's end is provided with negative pressure absorption equipment, absorbs the collection to the cross cutting waste material in the collection passageway.
However, because the area diverse of cross cutting waste material, the cross cutting waste material that probably exists and be the great cross cutting waste material of board type area and be the less cross cutting waste material of rectangular form area, again because in time absorb the cross cutting waste material in the collecting channel for guaranteeing, negative pressure absorption equipment then is in normally open state, and the bore of inlet scoop is unchangeable, can lead to the inlet scoop to block up to the great cross cutting waste material of board type area, simultaneously to the long form cross cutting waste material, adopt the same power to carry out the negative pressure and absorb, it is not high comparatively to consume energy and recovery efficiency, the existence is treated the improvement part.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the recovery efficiency to the waste material when energy-conserving, this application provides a waste material energy-efficient recovery system.
The application provides a high-efficient energy-conserving recovery system of waste material adopts following technical scheme:
a waste high-efficiency energy-saving recovery system, which comprises a waste conveying belt, wherein the conveying tail end of the waste conveying belt is sequentially provided with a feeding channel, a collecting channel, a suction port and an absorption pipeline which are communicated, one side of the absorption pipeline, which is far away from the absorption closing port, is provided with a negative pressure absorption device, two spiral conveying rods are horizontally and symmetrically arranged in the collection channel, a first driving motor for driving the two spiral conveying rods to rotate is arranged in the collecting channel, the spiral delivery direction of the two spiral conveying rods faces the suction port, the two spiral conveying rods are obliquely arranged, and a large receiving gap and a small extruding gap are sequentially formed between the two spiral conveying rods along the direction pointing to the suction opening, the large receiving gap is positioned below the feeding channel, the small extrusion gap is communicated with the absorption port, and blocking walls are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the two spiral conveying rods in the collecting channel and on the two sides which are radially far away from the spiral conveying rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in-service use, utilize the cross cutting waste material that the waste material conveyer belt dropped on with the cross cutting machine to feedstock channel department, under the action of gravity, the cross cutting waste material that various areas are different drops in connecing the big clearance, and under the action of absorption mouthful wind-force and at two first driving motor, the cross cutting waste material is delivered and is extruded in the little clearance, make no matter the cross cutting waste material of any area all be extruded and rubbed and make and be the bulk, get into to and collect the recovery through the absorption tube in the absorption mouth, at this moment, the aperture of absorption mouth does not need too big, the aperture of absorption tube also can not too big promptly, when reduce cost, suction is more concentrated, absorption efficiency is higher, and utilize two spiral conveying pole to deliver, also can play the effect of preventing blockking up.
Preferably, the absorption pipeline is provided with two cutting rollers with absorbing between the mouth from top to bottom, just be provided with in the absorption pipeline and be used for driving two cutting roller pivoted drive assembly, two be formed with the cutting clearance between the cutting roller, the cutting clearance is linked together with absorbing the mouth, two equal interval is fixed on the cutting roller and is provided with the cutting cutter dish, and two cutting cutter dish on the cutting roller is crisscross setting along the direction of being parallel to its axis of rotation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cross cutting waste material that is the reunion gets into the cutting clearance from absorbing the mouth in, utilize two cutting rollers of drive assembly drive to rotate, utilize the cross cutting waste material of cutter dish in to the cutting clearance, play the effect of cutting and conveying feeding, make the cross cutting waste material after the cutting operation is accomplished, the cross cutting waste material that is the reunion is more finely divided by the cutting, and is fold form, be difficult for under the effect of absorption air current, the laminating is on the inner wall of absorption pipeline, further prevent to absorb the interior jam of pipeline.
Preferably, the inner wall of the absorption pipeline is fixedly provided with a spiral flow deflector.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the fixed spiral water conservancy diversion piece that sets up on the absorption pipeline inner wall for the absorption air current in the absorption pipeline is the spiral vortex and flows, helps breaing up the cross cutting waste material, takes place the condition of adherence in the department of buckling of preventing the cross cutting waste material at the absorption pipeline, improves absorption efficiency.
Preferably, a material receiving groove is arranged between the spiral flow deflector and the connection part of the inner wall of the absorption pipeline, and the opening direction of the notch of the material receiving groove points to the absorption direction of the negative pressure absorption equipment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the silo that connects that sets up between spiral water conservancy diversion piece and the absorption pipeline inner wall junction, on the one hand, prevent the cross cutting waste material under the effect of absorption air current, one side that deviates from the absorption air current flow direction between the inner wall of spiral water conservancy diversion piece and absorption pipeline produces and piles up, on the other hand, when negative pressure absorption equipment shut down because of the fault appears, can make the cross cutting waste material that is being absorbed drop in the silo that connects, help avoiding all cross cutting waste materials to return and cause the jam of absorption pipeline entirely.
Preferably, a direct current air hole penetrates through one side, close to the inner wall of the absorption pipeline, of the spiral flow deflector.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the spiral water conservancy diversion piece to be close to the direct current gas pocket that absorbs pipeline inner wall one side and run through, make the direct current gas pocket between the adjacent pitch form direct current channel, when negative pressure absorption equipment carries out the negative pressure absorption, produce direct current air current in the direct current channel that is close to the absorption pipeline inner wall, further prevent the cross cutting waste material to produce on the inner wall of absorption pipeline and stop, simultaneously, utilize the direct current air current that is close to the absorption pipeline inner wall and the spiral air current at absorption pipeline middle part, the absorption efficiency to the die cutting waste material has further been increased.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the collecting channel and the two spiral conveying rods are obliquely arranged, and the suction port is located on one side of the lower part of the bottom wall of the collecting channel and the oblique direction of the two spiral conveying rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be the slope setting with the diapire of collecting channel and two auger delivery poles, combine the effect of suction in the absorption mouth simultaneously, increase the speed that the cross cutting waste material was carried to the absorption mouth, and then improve recovery rate.
Preferably, the edge of the spiral blade of the spiral conveying rod is provided with a cutting edge.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize auger delivery pole helical blade's fringe to be provided with the cutting edge, when extrusion die cutting waste material, cut the die cutting waste material, reduce the volume that the die cutting waste material is conglobate, and then improve absorption efficiency.
Preferably, the feeding channel is internally and elastically provided with a vibration slope in a movable manner, and one side of the vibration slope, which deviates from the conveying surface of the vibration slope, is provided with a vibration motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize vibrating motor drive vibration slope to carry out elastic vibration, to the cross cutting waste material vibration diffusion operation on the waste material conveyer belt to prevent that the cross cutting waste material from producing large tracts of land accumulation, influence screw conveyor pole's conveying efficiency.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the die cutting waste of any area is extruded and kneaded into a ball shape by utilizing two rotatably arranged spiral conveying rods forming a large receiving gap and a small extrusion gap, so that the diameters of a suction port and an absorption pipeline can be reduced, the cost is reduced, the suction force is more concentrated, the absorption efficiency is higher, and the anti-blocking effect is realized;
with the help of the cutting edge that vibration slope and auger delivery pole helical blade rim set up, when playing cutting cross cutting waste material, can be the reunion waste material that the volume is littleer with the extrusion of cross cutting waste material, the absorption in the later stage of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of the overall structure of a waste energy efficient and energy saving recycling system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1, which mainly shows the structure of the vibration ramp;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the main body collecting channel and the spiral conveying rod and the cutting roller according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application, which mainly embodies the structure of two cutting rollers and a cutter disc;
fig. 5 is a partial sectional view mainly showing the structure of a vertical section in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a scrap conveyor belt; 2. a feed channel; 21. installing an inclined plane; 22. vibrating the slope; 221. sealing cloth; 23. a vibration motor; 3. a collection channel; 31. a barrier wall; 4. sucking and closing the opening; 5. an absorption pipe; 51. a first horizontal segment; 52. a vertical section; 53. a second horizontal segment; 6. a negative pressure absorbing device; 7. a screw conveying rod; 71. a first drive motor; 72. a large gap is reserved for receiving materials; 73. extruding the small gap; 74. a cutting edge; 8. a cutting roller; 81. cutting the gap; 82. a cutter disc; 9. a drive assembly; 91. a drive sprocket; 92. a drive chain; 93. a second drive motor; 10. a spiral flow deflector; 101. a material receiving groove; 102. and (6) a direct current air hole.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving waste recovery system.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the efficient and energy-saving waste recycling system comprises a waste conveying belt 1, wherein the tail end of the waste conveying belt 1 is sequentially provided with a feeding channel 2, a collecting channel 3, an absorbing port 4 and an absorbing pipeline 5 which are connected, the absorbing pipeline 5 comprises a first horizontal section 51, a vertical section 52 and a second horizontal section 53 which are mutually communicated, the absorbing port 4 is positioned at the port of the first horizontal section 51, a negative pressure absorbing device 6 is arranged on the second horizontal section 53 of the absorbing pipeline 5 to generate an absorbing force on the absorbing pipeline 5, and the negative pressure absorbing device 6 can be set as a suction fan. The feeding channel 2 is obliquely arranged, an installation inclined surface 21 is formed on one side, close to the waste conveying belt 1, in the feeding channel 2, a vibration slope 22 is fixedly installed on the installation inclined surface 21 through a compression spring, a sealing cloth 221 is connected between the edge of the vibration slope 22 and the inner wall of the feeding channel 2, and the sealing cloth 221 is used for sealing a gap between the vibration slope 22 and the inner wall; and a vibration motor 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the vibration slope 22 close to the installation inclined surface 21. In-service use, the cross cutting waste material that the cross cutting machine produced after carrying out the cross cutting can drop on waste material conveyer belt 1, then is transported to on the vibration slope 22, under vibrating motor 23's effect, carries out the effect that the vibration is dispersed to the cross cutting waste material, helps preventing that the cross cutting waste material from producing the large tracts of land and piling up.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the bottom wall of the collecting channel 3 is inclined, and the absorbing port 4 is positioned at the lower part of the inclined end of the bottom wall of the collecting channel 3; two spiral conveying rods 7 are arranged in the collecting channel 3 through a bearing rotating frame, the two spiral conveying rods 7 are arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined directions of the two spiral conveying rods 7 are parallel to the inclined direction of the bottom wall of the collecting channel 3, one side, close to the waste conveying belt 1, of the collecting channel 3 is provided with two first driving motors 71, and one ends, close to the waste conveying belt 1, of the two spiral conveying rods 7 in the axial direction penetrate through the collecting channel 3 and are respectively and coaxially fixed on output shafts of the two first driving motors 71. The two spiral conveying rods 7 are symmetrically arranged, any one spiral conveying rod 7 is obliquely arranged, a large material receiving gap 72 and a small extrusion gap 73 are sequentially formed between the two spiral conveying rods 7 along the direction pointing to the suction port 4, the large material receiving gap 72 is positioned below the feeding channel 2, and the small extrusion gap 73 is communicated with the suction port 4; the collecting channel 3 is located that two sides that two auger delivery poles 7 kept away from radially mutually all are provided with and block wall 31, and the collecting channel 3 is located that the upper and lower both sides of two auger delivery poles 7 and the both sides that radially keep away from mutually all are provided with and block wall 31, and wherein two auger delivery pole 7 helical blade's rim all is provided with cutting edge 74, and this collecting channel 3 can set up to the shell of two auger delivery poles 7.
In practical use, the die-cutting waste scattered by the vibration slope 22 enters the collecting channel 3 and falls into the receiving large gap 72 under the action of gravity, at this time, under the negative pressure adsorption force of the negative pressure absorption device 6 and the operation of the two first driving motors 71, the die-cutting waste is delivered into the extrusion small gap 73 while being cut by the two spiral conveying rods 7, so that the die-cutting waste of any area is firstly cut, the area of the die-cutting waste is reduced, and finally the die-cutting waste is extruded and kneaded into a ball shape and enters the absorption port 4. The aperture of the absorption port 4 is not too large, that is, the aperture of the absorption pipeline 5 is also not too large, so that the cost is reduced, the suction force is concentrated, the absorption efficiency is higher, and the two spiral conveying rods 7 are used for conveying, and the anti-blocking effect can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first horizontal section 51 is provided with two cutting rollers 8 at the position of the suction port 4, and the two cutting rollers 8 are rotatably erected on the inner walls of the two sides of the absorption pipeline 5 in the width direction through bearings; two cutting rollers 8 are the setting from top to bottom, and two cutting rollers 8's axis of rotation are parallel, and are formed with cutting clearance 81 between two cutting rollers 8, and this cutting clearance 81 is linked together with absorption mouth 4. Equal interval is fixed with a plurality of cutting blade disc 82 on two cutting rollers 8, the cutting edge on arbitrary cutting blade disc 82 sets up to the cockscomb structure, and cutting blade disc 82 on two cutting rollers 8 is crisscross the setting along the direction of its axis of rotation that is parallel to, one side of absorbing 5 width direction of pipeline is provided with drive assembly 9, drive assembly 9 includes drive sprocket 91, driving chain 92 and second driving motor 93, driving sprocket 91 is provided with two, two driving sprocket 91 are coaxial fixing respectively at the tip of two cutting rollers 8 homonymies, driving chain 92 cover is established on two driving sprocket 91, and the driving sprocket 91 that is located the below is coaxial to be fixed on second driving motor 93.
In actual use, the die-cutting waste material in the form of a lump enters the cutting gap 81 from the absorption opening 4, the two cutting rollers 8 are synchronously driven by the driving motor through the driving chain 92 and the two driving chain wheels 91 to rotate towards the direction of the absorption pipeline 5, the die-cutting waste material in the cutting gap 81 is cut and fed by the cutter disc 82, so that the die-cutting waste material in the form of a lump is more finely cut after the cutting operation is completed, and is in a fold shape, on one hand, the die-cutting waste material is convenient to absorb, on the other hand, the die-cutting waste material is not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the absorption pipeline 5 under the action of absorption airflow, and the inside of the absorption pipeline 5 is blocked.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the spiral guide vane 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the vertical section 52 by welding, so that the absorption air flow in the absorption pipeline 5 flows in a spiral vortex, which is helpful for scattering the die-cutting waste materials, thereby preventing the die-cutting waste materials from adhering to the wall at the bending part of the absorption pipeline 5 and improving the absorption efficiency.
This spiral water conservancy diversion piece 10 is formed with between the junction of vertical section 52 inner wall and connects silo 101, this connects the absorption direction of the directional suction fan of opening direction of silo 101, on the one hand, prevent the cross cutting waste material under the effect of absorbed air current, one side that deviates from the absorbed air current flow direction between spiral water conservancy diversion piece 10 and absorption pipeline 5's inner wall produces and piles up, on the other hand, when negative pressure absorption equipment 6 appears shutting down because of the fault, can make the cross cutting waste material that is being absorbed drop in receiving silo 101, help avoiding all cross cutting waste materials to return and cause the jam of absorption pipeline 5.
And a plurality of direct current air holes 102 are arranged in an array way on one side of the spiral flow deflector 10 close to the inner wall of the absorption pipeline 5. The direct-current air holes 102 with adjacent screw pitches form an adherent direct-current channel, when the suction fan performs negative pressure absorption, direct-current airflow is generated in the direct-current channel close to the inner wall of the absorption pipeline 5, so that die-cutting waste materials are further prevented from staying on the inner wall of the vertical section 52, and meanwhile, the direct-current airflow close to the inner wall of the absorption pipeline 5 and spiral airflow in the middle of the absorption pipeline 5 are utilized, so that the absorption efficiency of the die-cutting waste materials is further increased.
The implementation principle of the high-efficiency energy-saving waste recovery system in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
in practical use, die-cutting waste generated after die cutting is performed by the die-cutting machine falls on the waste conveying belt 1, is conveyed to the vibrating slope 22, and performs a vibration dispersing function on the die-cutting waste under the action of the vibrating motor 23;
then, the die cutting waste material enters the collecting channel 3 and falls into the receiving large gap 72 under the action of gravity, at the moment, under the negative pressure adsorption force of the negative pressure absorption device 6 and the operation of the two first driving motors 71, the die cutting waste material is conveyed into the small extrusion gap 73 while being cut by the two spiral conveying rods 7, so that the die cutting waste material no matter any area is cut firstly, the area of the die cutting waste material is reduced, and finally the die cutting waste material is extruded and kneaded into a dough shape and enters the absorption port 4;
then, the die-cutting waste material in the shape of a ball enters the cutting gap 81 from the absorption opening 4, the two cutting rollers 8 are synchronously driven to rotate towards the direction of the absorption pipeline 5 by the driving motor through the transmission chain 92 and the two transmission chain wheels 91, and the cutting disc 82 plays a role in cutting and feeding the die-cutting waste material in the cutting gap 81;
under the action of the suction force of the suction fan, direct current airflow and vortex airflow are respectively formed in the middle of the vertical section 52 and on one side close to the pipe wall, so that die cutting waste materials close to the pipe wall and in the middle of the vertical section 52 are scattered and adsorbed, and the absorption efficiency is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a waste material energy-efficient recovery system which characterized in that: comprises a scrap conveyor belt (1), a feeding channel (2), a collecting channel (3), an absorbing closing-in opening (4) and an absorbing pipeline (5) which are communicated are sequentially arranged at the conveying end of the scrap conveyor belt (1), a negative pressure absorbing device (6) is arranged on one side, far away from the absorbing closing-in opening (4), of the absorbing pipeline (5), two cutting rollers (8) are arranged between the absorbing pipeline (5) and the absorbing closing-in opening (4) in a way of rotating up and down, a driving assembly (9) used for driving the two cutting rollers (8) to rotate is arranged in the absorbing pipeline (5), a cutting gap (81) is formed between the two cutting rollers (8), the cutting gap (81) is communicated with the absorbing closing-in opening (4), two cutting rollers (8) are fixedly provided with cutting cutter discs (82) at intervals, and the cutting cutter discs (82) on the cutting rollers (8) are arranged in a staggered way along the direction parallel to the rotating axes thereof, two spiral conveying rods (7) are horizontally and symmetrically arranged in the collecting channel (3), a first driving motor (71) used for driving the two spiral conveying rods (7) to rotate is arranged in the collecting channel (3), the spiral delivery direction of the two spiral conveying rods (7) faces the suction opening (4), the two spiral conveying rods (7) are obliquely arranged, a large material receiving gap (72) and a small extrusion gap (73) are sequentially formed between the two spiral conveying rods (7) along the direction pointing to the suction opening (4), the large material receiving gap (72) is located below the feeding channel (2), the small extrusion gap (73) is communicated with the suction opening (4), and blocking walls (31) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the two spiral conveying rods (7) in the collecting channel (3) and on the two sides which are radially far away from the two spiral conveying rods; the spiral guide vane type air conditioner is characterized in that a spiral guide vane (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the absorption pipeline (5) and used for enabling spiral air flow to be generated in the absorption pipeline (5), and a direct-current air hole (102) penetrates through one side, close to the inner wall of the absorption pipeline (5), of the spiral guide vane (10) and used for enabling the direct-current air hole (102) between adjacent screw pitches to generate direct-current air flow.
2. The waste material high-efficiency energy-saving recycling system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a material receiving groove (101) is arranged between the connection part of the spiral flow deflector (10) and the inner wall of the absorption pipeline (5), and the opening direction of the notch of the material receiving groove (101) points to the absorption direction of the negative pressure absorption equipment (6).
3. The waste energy efficient and energy saving recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom wall of the collecting channel (3) and the two spiral conveying rods (7) are obliquely arranged, and the suction opening (4) is located on one side of the lower position of the bottom wall of the collecting channel (3) and the inclined directions of the two spiral conveying rods (7).
4. The waste energy efficient and energy saving recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the helical blade of the screw conveying rod (7) is provided with a cutting edge (74).
5. The waste energy efficient and energy saving recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding channel (2) is internally provided with a vibration slope (22) in an elastic movable manner, and one side of the vibration slope (22) departing from the conveying surface of the vibration slope is provided with a vibration motor (23).
CN202011440009.6A 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Efficient energy-saving waste recovery system Active CN112720660B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011440009.6A CN112720660B (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Efficient energy-saving waste recovery system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011440009.6A CN112720660B (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Efficient energy-saving waste recovery system

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CN112720660A CN112720660A (en) 2021-04-30
CN112720660B true CN112720660B (en) 2022-08-16

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