CN112718903B - Metal handicraft extrusion forming equipment - Google Patents

Metal handicraft extrusion forming equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112718903B
CN112718903B CN202011472822.1A CN202011472822A CN112718903B CN 112718903 B CN112718903 B CN 112718903B CN 202011472822 A CN202011472822 A CN 202011472822A CN 112718903 B CN112718903 B CN 112718903B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
extrusion
block
base
baffle
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CN202011472822.1A
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CN112718903A (en
Inventor
李志克
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Zhejiang Shengxuan Crafts Co ltd
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Zhejiang Shengxuan Crafts Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/21Presses specially adapted for extruding metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/21Presses specially adapted for extruding metal
    • B21C23/212Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C33/00Feeding extrusion presses with metal to be extruded ; Loading the dummy block
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to extrusion forming equipment, in particular to extrusion forming equipment for metal artware. The metal artware extrusion forming equipment is capable of automatically blanking and extruding the metal ring and facilitating collection of the extruded metal ring. The utility model provides a metal class handicraft extrusion equipment, is equipped with extrusion mechanism including base, extrusion mechanism, unloading mechanism, bracing piece and collection frame at the base top, and base top one side is equipped with unloading mechanism, and the part of unloading mechanism links to each other with extrusion mechanism's part, evenly is equipped with the bracing piece in the middle of the base top, is connected with between the bracing piece top and collects the frame. Under the coordination of the extrusion mechanism, the blanking mechanism and the collecting frame, the invention can realize the effects of automatically blanking the metal ring, extruding and forming the metal ring and collecting the extruded metal ring.

Description

Metal handicraft extrusion forming equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to extrusion forming equipment, in particular to extrusion forming equipment for metal artware.
Background
The handicraft is produced in batch by a machine, can be used for decorating and using commodities, has various types of handicraft, uses various materials, has certain artistic attributes, can meet the daily life needs of the people, and is the crystal of human intelligence and modern industrial technology.
The existing method for extruding and forming the metal artware is to manually place the metal ring in the extruding device and then start the extruding device to extrude the metal ring.
Therefore, a metal artware extrusion forming device which can automatically perform blanking on the metal rings, automatically perform extrusion forming on the metal rings and facilitate people to collect the metal rings after extrusion forming needs to be developed, so that the problems that blanking of the metal rings is required to be performed one by one manually, the metal rings are required to be extruded by manually frequently operating an extrusion device, and the metal rings after extrusion forming need to be manually collected one by one in the existing metal artware extrusion forming method are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing metal artware extrusion forming method needs to manually perform blanking on metal rings one by one, needs to manually frequently operate an extrusion device to perform extrusion forming on the metal rings, and needs to manually collect the metal rings which are subjected to extrusion forming one by one, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the metal artware extrusion forming equipment is capable of automatically blanking and extruding the metal ring and facilitating collection of the extruded metal ring.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a metal class handicraft extrusion equipment, is equipped with extrusion mechanism including base, extrusion mechanism, unloading mechanism, bracing piece and collection frame at the base top, and base top one side is equipped with unloading mechanism, and the part of unloading mechanism links to each other with extrusion mechanism's part, evenly is equipped with the bracing piece in the middle of the base top, is connected with between the bracing piece top and collects the frame.
The improvement as above-mentioned scheme, extrusion mechanism is including servo motor, first pivot, the straight-teeth gear, first support column, a slide rail, the second support column, the ring gear, the turning block, the extrusion piece, a spring, shaping piece and mounting bracket, base top one side is equipped with servo motor, servo motor's output shaft has first pivot, first pivot top is equipped with the straight-teeth gear, the both sides that the base top is close to the bracing piece are equipped with first support column, be connected with the slide rail between the first support column top, the sliding rail internal rotation formula is connected with the ring gear, the ring gear meshes with the straight-teeth gear mutually, ring gear inner wall one side is equipped with the turning block, be connected with the second support column between the base top both sides, second support column top is equipped with the mounting bracket, mounting bracket middle part circumference slidingtype is connected with the extrusion piece, the extrusion piece all extrudees the cooperation with the turning block mutually, all be connected with the spring between extrusion piece and the mounting bracket outer wall, be connected with the shaping piece on unloading mechanism's the part, shaping piece cooperatees the piece and extrudees the piece.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, unloading mechanism is including the second pivot, first drive assembly, the third pivot, second drive assembly, the fixed block, the limiting plate, place the post, the supporting shoe, first baffle and second baffle, servo motor's one side rotary type is kept away from at the base top is connected with the second pivot, be connected with first drive assembly between second pivot and the first pivot, one side rotary type that second support column top is close to the second pivot is connected with the third pivot, third pivot middle part is equipped with first baffle, third pivot upper portion is equipped with the second baffle, first baffle and second baffle cooperate, be connected with second drive assembly between third pivot and the second pivot, one side that third pivot was kept away from at second support column top is equipped with the fixed block, the fixed block both sides all slidingtype is connected with the limiting plate, be connected with between one side that the limiting plate is close to the third pivot and place the post, it is connected with the supporting shoe to place between the post inner wall, the supporting shoe bottom is connected with the shaping piece.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the automatic blanking device achieves the effects of automatically blanking the metal ring, automatically extruding and forming the metal ring and facilitating people to collect the extruded and formed metal ring.
2. Under the cooperation of the extrusion mechanism, the blanking mechanism and the collecting frame, the effects of automatically blanking the metal ring, carrying out extrusion forming on the metal ring and collecting the extruded metal ring can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-base, 2-extrusion mechanism, 21-servo motor, 22-first rotating shaft, 23-spur gear, 24-first supporting column, 25-sliding rail, 26-second supporting column, 27-toothed ring, 28-rotating block, 29-extrusion block, 210-spring, 211-shaping block, 212-mounting frame, 3-blanking mechanism, 31-second rotating shaft, 32-first transmission component, 33-third rotating shaft, 34-second transmission component, 35-fixing block, 36-limiting plate, 37-placing column, 38-supporting block, 39-first baffle, 310-second baffle, 4-supporting rod and 5-collecting frame.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a metal class handicraft extrusion equipment, as shown in figure 1, including base 1, extrusion mechanism 2, unloading mechanism 3, bracing piece 4 and collection frame 5, base 1 top is equipped with extrusion mechanism 2, the right back side in base 1 top is equipped with unloading mechanism 3, the part of unloading mechanism 3 links to each other with extrusion mechanism 2's part, evenly be equipped with bracing piece 4 in the middle of the base 1 top, the quantity of bracing piece 4 is 2, be connected with between the bracing piece 4 top and collect frame 5, it is located extrusion mechanism 2's part below to collect frame 5.
When people need carry out the extrusion to the becket, people at first overlap the becket on unloading mechanism 3's part, people restart extrusion mechanism 2's part afterwards, extrusion mechanism 2's part rotates the part that drives unloading mechanism 3 and rotates, unloading mechanism 3's part rotates and makes the becket drop at extrusion mechanism 2's part top, simultaneously extrusion mechanism 2's part rotates and makes extrusion mechanism 2's part move to the inboard and extrude the becket, can extrude the becket, the becket that has accomplished the extrusion afterwards drops from extrusion mechanism 2's part, the becket that has accomplished the extrusion drops in collecting frame 5, when people need not carry out the extrusion to the becket again, people close extrusion mechanism 2's part, make whole device stall, people can collect the becket that has accomplished the extrusion in collecting frame 5 afterwards.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the extruding mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a spur gear 23, a first supporting column 24, a sliding rail 25, a second supporting column 26, a toothed ring 27, a rotating block 28, an extruding block 29, a spring 210, a shaping block 211 and a mounting bracket 212, the right front side of the top of the base 1 is provided with the servo motor 21, an output shaft of the servo motor 21 is connected with the first rotating shaft 22, the top of the first rotating shaft 22 is provided with the spur gear 23, the middle of the top of the base 1 is uniformly provided with the first supporting column 24, the first supporting column 24 is located on two sides of the supporting rod 4, the sliding rail 25 is connected between the tops of the first supporting columns 24, the toothed ring 27 is rotatably connected in the sliding rail 25, the toothed ring 27 is engaged with the spur gear 23, the rotating block 28 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the toothed ring 27, the left and right sides of the top of the base 1 are connected with the second supporting column 26, the mounting bracket 26 is provided with the mounting bracket 212, the extruding block 29 is circumferentially connected with the extruding block 29, the extruding block 29 and the outer wall of the shaping block 211, and the extruding mechanism 211 are connected with the shaping block 211, and the extruding mechanism 211.
When people need carry out the extrusion to the becket, under the cooperation of unloading mechanism 3, the becket drops at mounting bracket 212 top, afterwards, people start servo motor 21, servo motor 21's output shaft rotates and drives first pivot 22, spur gear 23, ring gear 27 and turning block 28 rotate, when turning block 28 rotates and contacts and extrudes with extrusion block 29, turning block 28 rotates and drives extrusion block 29 all to move to the inside, spring 210 all is compressed, extrusion block 29 moves to the inside and carries out the extrusion to the becket through shaping block 211, after the becket stamping forming breaks away from the cooperation with shaping block 211, afterwards, the becket that has accomplished stamping forming drops in collection frame 5, afterwards turning block 28 continues to rotate and breaks away from extrusion block 29 and contacts, spring 210 resets and drives extrusion block 29 outside and remove the homogeneous phase and reset, can accomplish the becket and carry out the extrusion to the becket.
The blanking mechanism 3 comprises a second rotating shaft 31, a first transmission assembly 32, a third rotating shaft 33, a second transmission assembly 34, a fixed block 35, a limiting plate 36, a placing column 37, a supporting block 38, a first baffle 39 and a second baffle 310, the right rear side of the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 31, the first transmission assembly 32 is connected between the middle part of the second rotating shaft 31 and the middle part of the first rotating shaft 22, the right side of the top of the second supporting column 26 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 33, the middle part of the third rotating shaft 33 is provided with the first baffle 39, the upper part of the third rotating shaft 33 is provided with the second baffle 310, the first baffle 39 is matched with the second baffle 310, the second transmission assembly 34 is connected between the top of the third rotating shaft 33 and the top of the second rotating shaft 31, the left side of the top of the second supporting column 26 is provided with the fixed block 35, the upper side and the lower side of the fixed block 35 are both connected with the limiting plate 36, the placing column 37 is connected between the right sides of the limiting plate 36, the inner wall of the placing column 37 is connected with the supporting block 38, and the bottom of the supporting block 38 is connected with a plastic block 211.
When people need to carry out blanking on the metal ring, people firstly pull the upper side limiting plate 36 to move leftwards, then people sleeve the metal ring which needs to be extruded on the placing column 37, the metal ring falls on the top of the second baffle plate 310, then people push the upper side limiting plate 36 to move rightwards and reset, then people pull the lower side limiting plate 36 to move leftwards, under the cooperation of the extrusion mechanism 2, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the first transmission assembly 32 to rotate, the first transmission assembly 32 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the second transmission assembly 34 and the third rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the first baffle plate 39 and the second baffle plate 310 to rotate, when the second baffle plate 310 rotates to be separated from the metal ring, the metal ring at the bottommost metal ring falls on the top of the second baffle plate 39, the second baffle plate 33 continues to rotate to be contacted with the metal ring, and the metal ring continues to be automatically blanked on the top of the second support column, and the metal ring can be automatically blanked.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The metal artware extrusion forming equipment comprises a base (1) and an extrusion mechanism (2), wherein the extrusion mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), and is characterized by further comprising a blanking mechanism (3), a supporting rod (4) and a collecting frame (5), wherein the blanking mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), parts of the blanking mechanism (3) are connected with parts of the extrusion mechanism (2), the supporting rod (4) is uniformly arranged in the middle of the top of the base (1), and the collecting frame (5) is connected between the tops of the supporting rods (4); the extrusion mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (21), a first rotating shaft (22), a straight gear (23), a first supporting column (24), a sliding rail (25), a second supporting column (26), a toothed ring (27), a rotating block (28), an extrusion block (29), a spring (210), a shaping block (211) and an installation frame (212), wherein the servo motor (21) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), the output shaft of the servo motor (21) is connected with the first rotating shaft (22), the straight gear (23) is arranged on the top of the first rotating shaft (22), the first supporting column (24) is arranged on two sides, close to the supporting rod (4), of the top of the base (1), the sliding rail (25) is connected with the toothed ring (27) in a rotating mode, the toothed ring (27) is meshed with the straight gear (23), the rotating block (28) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the toothed ring (27), the second supporting column (26) is connected between two sides of the top of the base (1), the second supporting column (26) is arranged on the top of the second supporting column (212), the sliding type sliding block (212) is connected with the sliding type rotating block (29), the extrusion block (29) and the extrusion block (210), a part of the blanking mechanism (3) is connected with a shaping block (211), and the shaping block (211) is matched with the extrusion block (29); the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a second rotating shaft (31), a first transmission assembly (32), a third rotating shaft (33), a second transmission assembly (34), a fixed block (35), a limiting plate (36), a placing column (37), a supporting block (38), a first baffle (39) and a second baffle (310), wherein the second rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the base (1) far away from the servo motor (21), the first transmission assembly (32) is connected between the second rotating shaft (31) and the first rotating shaft (22), the third rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the second supporting column (26) close to the second rotating shaft (31), the first baffle (39) is arranged in the middle of the third rotating shaft (33), the second baffle (310) is arranged on the upper portion of the third rotating shaft (33), the first baffle (39) is matched with the second baffle (310), the second transmission assembly (34) is connected between the third rotating shaft (33) and the second rotating shaft (31), the fixed block (35) is arranged on one side of the top of the third rotating shaft (33) far away from the third rotating shaft (33), the limiting block (35), the inner wall (37) is connected with the limiting plate (37), the bottom of the supporting block (38) is connected with a shaping block (211).
2. A metal type handicraft extrusion molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotation speed of the servo motor (21) is adjustable.
3. The extrusion molding apparatus for metallic handicraft as claimed in claim 2, wherein the material of the spring (210) is a high elastic spring.
CN202011472822.1A 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Metal handicraft extrusion forming equipment Active CN112718903B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011472822.1A CN112718903B (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Metal handicraft extrusion forming equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011472822.1A CN112718903B (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Metal handicraft extrusion forming equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112718903A CN112718903A (en) 2021-04-30
CN112718903B true CN112718903B (en) 2023-03-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011472822.1A Active CN112718903B (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Metal handicraft extrusion forming equipment

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101249524B (en) * 2008-04-11 2010-08-11 袁正敏 Device for wedge pressure forming process gear
CN202037202U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-11-16 河南科技大学 Combination plastic matched forming die of automobile hub
CN204845314U (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-09 温岭市创嘉信息科技有限公司 Automatic clamping device of column work piece engraver
CN205519138U (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-31 上虞市星光金属制品有限公司 Roll up turn -ups bottle capper in advance
CN209393814U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-09-17 天津一洋科技有限公司 A kind of articles made of aluminium alloy side vertical line squeezes cutting apparatus
CN109590348A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-09 中北大学 A kind of more inner ring muscle rotary extradition forming dies of cylindrical member

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Effective date of registration: 20230302

Address after: 322000 No.28, Gaoxin Road, Houjiang Economic Development Zone, Yiwu City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Zhejiang Shengxuan Crafts Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211100 room 1218, building 9, No. 455, Jiuzhu Road, baijiahu, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Li Zhike

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