CN112715378A - South-summer cow dung cleaning system - Google Patents

South-summer cow dung cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112715378A
CN112715378A CN202011587041.7A CN202011587041A CN112715378A CN 112715378 A CN112715378 A CN 112715378A CN 202011587041 A CN202011587041 A CN 202011587041A CN 112715378 A CN112715378 A CN 112715378A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
summer
south
threaded rod
pipe
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Granted
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CN202011587041.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112715378B (en
Inventor
祁兴磊
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Biyang Xiananniu Technology Development Co ltd
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Biyang Xiananniu Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011587041.7A priority Critical patent/CN112715378B/en
Publication of CN112715378A publication Critical patent/CN112715378A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0128Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving continuously
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of excrement cleaning equipment and discloses a summer south cow dung cleaning system which comprises a cow house, wherein guardrails are arranged on the periphery of the cow house, cleaning plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cow house, a dung scraping plate is arranged on one side of the bottom of each cleaning plate, a brushing plate is arranged on one side of each dung scraping plate, a flushing plate is arranged on one side, away from the dung scraping plate, of each brushing plate, a motor is arranged on one side, close to the brushing plate, of the inside of each cleaning plate, a high-pressure water pump is arranged on one side, close to the flushing plate, of the inside of each cleaning plate, sliding grooves are arranged in guardrails on the two. This clean system of south summer cow dung rotates with the fixed block through the lead screw and is connected the drive scavenging plate and remove, realizes that the excrement and urine of self-driven scavenging plate in to the cowshed clears up, makes the scavenging plate remove more stably through the gyro wheel, scrapes the excrement and urine, scrubs and washes the realization of scrubbing plate and washing plate in proper order to the cowshed, strengthens the cleaning force greatly.

Description

South-summer cow dung cleaning system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of excrement cleaning equipment, in particular to a south-summer cow excrement cleaning system.
Background
The cattle manure in south summer is the excrement of cattle in south summer, the treatment of the cattle manure in various places is generally not sufficiently paid attention, the cattle manure is not timely cleaned and randomly piled, particularly in the south, the odor rushes up every summer, the bad influence is caused on the normal life of surrounding residents, meanwhile, the cattle manure is also the source of breeding of various bacterial pathogens, the breeding population is seriously influenced, in addition, the cattle manure generates heat on the ground, consumes oxygen in soil, causes root burning and seedling burning, and plays a role in spreading the eggs of parasites and pathogenic microorganisms, so the cattle manure treatment is very important; the utilization of the methane tank to treat the cow dung solves the problem of fuel sources of the masses, the cow dung is fully decomposed, residues and liquid of the methane are very good organic fertilizers, the inherent quality of melons, fruits and vegetables can be improved, the organic fertilizers are produced by taking the cow dung as a raw material, the cost is low, the quality is relatively stable, the market sale space is large, the cow dung can be consumed to the maximum extent by effectively utilizing the cow dung, and the growth promoting effect is generated on crops of people.
Current cow dung cleaning device single structure, the excrement and urine of scraping the cowshed through artifical manual mostly, the troublesome poeration is difficult to be applicable to large-scale cattle farm, and is difficult to effectively wash the cowshed, and rivers cleaning force is limited for the residual of cowshed bottom excrement and urine is piled up, seriously influences the environment of cowshed, causes bacterial growing easily, for this reason we propose a south-summer cow dung clean system.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a summer south cow dung cleaning system which has the advantages that a dung scraping plate is automatically driven to clean dung in a cow house, the dung scraping plate is enabled to move stably, the blocking influence of cow dung weight on the dung scraping plate is reduced, the interior of the cow house is scrubbed and washed, the cleaning force is strong, and the like.
In order to realize the purposes that the automatic driving dung scraping plate cleans the dung in the cowshed, the dung scraping plate is enabled to move stably, the blocking influence of the weight of the dung on the dung scraping plate is reduced, the inner part of the cowshed is scrubbed and washed, and the cleaning force is enhanced, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a south-summer cow dung cleaning system, includes the cowshed, the cowshed is provided with the guardrail all around, both ends are provided with the washing board about the cowshed, washing board bottom one side is provided with the dung scraping plate, dung scraping plate one side is provided with the scrubbing board, one side that the dung scraping plate was kept away from to the scrubbing board is provided with the scrubbing board, one side that the scrubbing board was close to the inside washing board of washing board is provided with the motor, one side that the inside washing board that is close to of washing board is provided with high pressure water pump, the inside spout that is provided with of cow tongue both sides guardrail, one side that the cowshed was kept away from to the spout is provided with the slide rail, the inside lead screw that runs through of spout is provided with, the lead screw is close.
Preferably, the inside center department of cowshed is provided with an album excrement canal, album excrement canal one side is provided with the transfer pond of disinfecting, the transfer pond export of disinfecting is provided with solid-liquid separation machine, the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separation machine is provided with the liquid collecting pit, the solid outlet of solid-liquid separation machine is provided with the solid processing pond, the delivery port of liquid collecting pit is provided with the methane-generating pit, the cowshed outside is located to the transfer pond of disinfecting, collection excrement canal communicates with each other with the transfer pond of disinfecting.
Preferably, the cleaning plate both ends are provided with the fixed block, the one end that the cleaning plate was kept away from to the fixed block is provided with the gyro wheel, the cleaning plate bottom is close to the scrubbing board department and is provided with first recess, the cleaning plate bottom is close to the scrubbing board department and is provided with the second recess, cleaning plate quantity is two sets of, distributes in both ends about the cowshed.
Preferably, the fixed block is inserted into the sliding groove, the fixed block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a threaded through hole is formed in the fixed block, the screw rod penetrates through the fixed block through the threaded through hole, the screw rod is meshed with the threaded through hole, and the fixed block is connected with the screw rod in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the roller is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the end, far away from the fixed block, of the roller is inserted into the sliding rail, and the roller is in rolling connection with the sliding rail.
Preferably, the dung scraping plate bottom is provided with the scraper blade, the scraper blade middle part is provided with scrapes the piece, the inside square groove that is provided with in scraper blade bottom, the scraper blade lower extreme is provided with the swash plate, it is provided with the pivot to run through on the swash plate top, the one end that the swash plate was kept away from in the square groove is provided with the electro-magnet, the inside rectangular channel that is provided with of electro-magnet, the inside spring that is provided with of rectangular channel, the one end that the rectangular channel was kept away from.
Preferably, the scraper blade cross-section is right trapezoid, the scraper blade middle part is equipped with the dead slot, it is inside that the piece is in the dead slot to scrape, dead slot width size and collection excrement canal looks adaptation, scrape the piece and scrape excrement board fixed connection, it is corresponding with collection excrement canal to scrape the piece position.
Preferably, the relative scraper blade of swash plate is the slope and arranges, inside the swash plate top inserted square groove, the swash plate and square groove lateral wall fixed connection are run through to the pivot, the swash plate passes through the pivot at the square groove internal rotation.
Preferably, the spring both ends respectively with rectangular channel, kicking block fixed connection, but the metal is inhaled for magnetism to the kicking block material, the kicking block slides in the rectangular channel inside and stretches out and draws back, the kicking block is in the one side that the pivot is close to the scraper blade right angle limit.
Preferably, a gear is arranged in the brushing plate, a threaded rod is arranged in the gear in a penetrating manner, a sliding block is arranged at one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the gear, a threaded groove is arranged in the sliding block, a through groove is arranged at one side of the brushing plate, which is far away from the cleaning plate, in a penetrating manner, a brush head is arranged in the through groove, a telescopic rod is arranged between the threaded rod and the brush head, the number of the gears is a plurality of groups, the gears are connected in a rotating manner, the gear at the center of the inner part of the brushing plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the gear, the threaded rod is inserted into the sliding block through the threaded groove, the threaded rod is meshed with the threaded groove, the threaded rod is connected with the sliding block in a rotating manner, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected, the slider is connected with the through groove in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the threaded rod, of the slider is in contact with the brush head, and the slider pushes the brush head to slide in the through groove.
Preferably, an outer pipe is arranged inside the washing plate, an inner pipe is arranged inside the outer pipe, a water outlet is arranged on one side, away from the washing plate, of the inner pipe and the outer pipe in a penetrating manner, a circulating pipe is arranged at one end, away from the inner pipe, of the water outlet, a high-pressure nozzle is arranged at one end, away from the water outlet, of the circulating pipe, a high-pressure water pipe is arranged on one side, close to the washing plate, of the high-pressure water pump, the high-pressure water pipe sequentially penetrates through the outer pipe and the inner pipe, the high-pressure water pump is communicated with an inner cavity of the inner pipe, the inner pipe penetrates through the outer pipe, the inner pipe is sleeved with the outer pipe, the water outlet sequentially penetrates through the inner pipe and the outer pipe, the cross section of the water outlet is trapezoidal, the wider end of the water outlet faces towards the inner, the lead screw runs through the spout, through bearing fixed connection between the lead screw, the one end and the drive wheel fixed connection of bearing are kept away from to the lead screw, one side that the lead screw was kept away from to the drive wheel is equipped with gear motor, drive wheel and gear motor fixed connection, rotate through the belt between the drive wheel and connect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a summer south cow dung cleaning system, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a summer south cow dung clean system, through setting up the fixed block in wasing board both sides, the drive wheel drives the lead screw when rotating and rotates, the lead screw rotates in the inside rotation of fixed block, make the fixed block remove in the spout, the fixed block drives again and washs the board and remove in the cowshed, the realization is cleared up the cow dung automatically, again through setting up the gyro wheel, the in-process that the fixed block removed drives the gyro wheel and rolls in the spout, thereby the stability that the board removed is washd in the reinforcing, it influences the emergence to block and the crooked condition of card to reduce to wash the board removal in-process by cow dung gravity, it is clean more even to make cow dung in the cowshed clear up.
2. This a south of summer cow dung clean system, through set up the scraper blade bottom scraping dung, in-process striking off the inside excrement and urine of cowshed, the scraper blade drives the swash plate and removes, the swash plate shovels excrement and urine bottom, it piles up to utilize the contained angle between scraper blade and the swash plate to be convenient for excrement and urine, make the excrement and urine more easily shoveled, the clearance dynamics of excrement is scraped in the reinforcing, and once scrape the in-process that the excrement resets at scraping dung, through the electro-magnet outage, the kicking block is popped out from the rectangular channel by spring thrust, the kicking block extrudees swash plate top one side, thereby make the relative pivot turned angle of roof, make swash plate bottom and cowshed ground produce the certain distance, can prevent effectively that the swash plate from scraping excrement and urine to the cowshed lateral wall when resetting and removing, the excrement and urine clearance is scraped.
3. According to the summer south cow dung cleaning system, the gear is arranged in the scrubbing plate, the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to enable the sliding block to move in the through groove, the sliding block moves to push the brush head to extend out of the through groove, the threaded rod is used for continuously rotating, the sliding block stably extrudes the brush head, the top end of the brush head is enabled to be in close contact with the ground of a cow house, the telescopic rod extends, the threaded rod drives the brush head to rotate through the telescopic rod, and the brush head rotates to scrub the cow house; through setting up the outer tube in that the wash plate is inside again, the inner tube runs through again in the outer tube is inside, cup joints the atress of reinforcing pipeline to high-pressure rivers through two pipes, through setting the delivery port to trapezoidal to reinforcing rivers circulation's pressure, thereby making from high pressure nozzle spun rivers pressure bigger, and then increase rivers to remaining faecal impact force, avoid the remaining condition of excrement and urine, strengthen the washing dynamics to the cowshed greatly.
4. This summer south cow dung cleaning system through scraping the dropping board, scrubbing board and washing board in the cleaning plate bottom setting, the cleaning plate collection is scraped the excrement, is scrubbed, is washed multiple functions in an organic whole, clears up the cowshed in proper order, and the manual operation's that has significantly reduced trouble even makes the cowshed clearance cleaner, can save occupation space again, and the practicality is bigger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection of structural modules according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a cowshed according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the lead screw according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the cleaning plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the inner structure of the dung scraping plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the scrubbing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of a bristle head according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the washing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection of the high pressure showerhead according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cowshed; 2. a manure collecting channel; 3. a guardrail; 4. cleaning the plate; 41. a fixed block; 42. a roller; 43. a first groove; 44. a second groove; 5. a dung scraping plate; 51. a squeegee; 52. scraping the block; 53. a square groove; 54. a sloping plate; 55. a rotating shaft; 56. an electromagnet; 57. a rectangular groove; 58. a spring; 59. a top block; 6. brushing and washing the plate; 61. a gear; 62. a threaded rod; 63. a slider; 64. a thread groove; 65. a through groove; 66. a bristle head; 67. a telescopic rod; 7. washing the plate; 71. an outer tube; 72. an inner tube; 73. a water outlet; 74. a flow-through tube; 75. a high pressure spray head; 8. a motor; 9. a high pressure water pump; 10. a chute; 11. a slide rail; 12. a screw rod; 13. a driving wheel; 14. a belt; 15. a sterilization transit pool; 16. a solid-liquid separator; 17. a liquid collection tank; 18. a solid processing tank; 19. a methane tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a summer south cow dung cleaning system comprises a cow house 1, wherein guardrails 3 are arranged around the cow house 1, cleaning plates 4 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cow house 1, a dung scraping plate 5 is arranged on one side of the bottom of each cleaning plate 4, a brushing plate 6 is arranged on one side of each dung scraping plate 5, a flushing plate 7 is arranged on one side, away from the dung scraping plate 5, of each brushing plate 6, a motor 8 is arranged on one side, close to the brushing plate 6, inside of each cleaning plate 4, a high-pressure water pump 9 is arranged on one side, close to the flushing plate 7, inside of each cleaning plate 4, a sliding groove 10 is arranged inside each guardrail 3 on the two sides of a cow tongue, a sliding rail 11 is arranged on one side, away from the cow house 1, of each sliding groove 10, a screw rod 12 penetrates through the.
The center of the interior of the cattle shed 1 is provided with a dung collecting channel 2 for collecting cattle dung in the cattle shed 1, one side of the dung collecting channel 2 is provided with a sterilization transit pool 15 for sterilizing and disinfecting the cattle dung, the outlet of the sterilization transit pool 15 is provided with a solid-liquid separator 16 for solid-liquid separation of the cattle dung, the liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separator 16 is provided with a liquid collecting pool 17 for collecting urine in the cattle dung, the solid outlet of the solid-liquid separator 16 is provided with a solid processing pool 18 for processing the solid dung for producing organic fertilizer, the water outlet 73 of the liquid collecting pool 17 is provided with a methane tank 19 for producing fuel gas, the sterilization transit pool 15 is arranged at the outer side of the cattle shed 1, the dung collecting channel 2 is communicated with the sterilization transit pool 15, and the dung can be conveniently scraped into the dung collecting channel 2 by a dung scraping plate 5; two ends of the cleaning plate 4 are provided with fixing blocks 41 for driving the cleaning plate 4 to move and clean, one end, away from the cleaning plate 4, of each fixing block 41 is provided with a roller 42 for enhancing the moving stability of the cleaning plate 4, a first groove 43 is formed in the position, close to the cleaning plate 6, of the bottom of the cleaning plate 4 and used for installing the cleaning plate 6, a second groove 44 is formed in the position, close to the cleaning plate 7, of the bottom of the cleaning plate 4 and used for installing the cleaning plate 7, and the cleaning plates 4 are distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the cowshed 1 in two groups; the fixed block 41 is inserted into the chute 10, the fixed block 41 is in sliding connection with the chute 10, the moving stability of the cleaning plate 4 is enhanced, a threaded through hole is formed in the fixed block 41, the screw rod 12 is conveniently connected with the fixed block 41, the screw rod 12 penetrates through the fixed block 41 through the threaded through hole, the screw rod 12 is meshed with the threaded through hole, the fixed block 41 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 12, and the fixed block 41 is driven to vertically move by the rotation of the screw rod 12; the roller 42 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 41, the fixed block 41 is utilized to drive the roller 42 to rotate, one end of the roller 42, which is far away from the fixed block 41, is inserted into the slide rail 11, and the roller 42 is in rolling connection with the slide rail 11 and is used for enhancing the moving stability of the cleaning plate 4; a scraping plate 51 is arranged at the bottom of the dung scraping plate 5, a scraping block 52 is arranged in the middle of the scraping plate 51 and used for scraping dung in the middle dung collecting channel 2, a square groove 53 is arranged in the bottom end of the scraping plate 51, an inclined plate 54 is arranged at the lower end of the scraping plate 51 and used for scraping the dung, a rotating shaft 55 is arranged at the top end of the inclined plate 54 in a penetrating manner, an electromagnet 56 is arranged at one end, away from the inclined plate 54, of the square groove 53 and used for adsorbing a top block 59, the top block 59 is located in a rectangular groove 57, a rectangular groove 57 is arranged in the electromagnet 56, a spring 58 is arranged in the rectangular groove 57 and used for pushing the top block 59 to pop up, and a top block 59 is arranged; the section of the scraper 51 is in a right trapezoid shape, the middle of the scraper 51 is provided with a hollow groove, so that the scraper block 52 can be conveniently installed, the scraper block 52 is positioned in the hollow groove, the width of the hollow groove is matched with the excrement collecting channel 2, the scraper block 52 is fixedly connected with the dung scraping plate 5, and the scraper block 52 corresponds to the excrement collecting channel 2, so that excrement in the excrement collecting channel 2 can be conveniently scraped; the inclined plate 54 is obliquely arranged relative to the scraper 51, so that the inclined plate 54 is more convenient for scooping up excrement, the top end of the inclined plate 54 is inserted into the square groove 53, the rotating shaft 55 penetrates through the inclined plate 54 and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the square groove 53, the inclined plate 54 is convenient for rotating by an angle, the inclined plate 54 rotates in the square groove 53 through the rotating shaft 55, and the inclined plate 54 is convenient for resetting and adjusting the angle; two ends of a spring 58 are fixedly connected with the rectangular groove 57 and the top block 59 respectively, the spring 58 is used for pushing the top block 59 to pop out from the rectangular groove 57, the top block 59 is made of magnetically attractable metal, so that the electromagnet 56 can conveniently adsorb the top block 59, the top block 59 slides and stretches in the rectangular groove 57, and the top block 59 is positioned on one side of the rotating shaft 55 close to the right-angle side of the scraper 51, so that the inclined plate 54 rotates towards the advancing direction; a gear 61 is arranged inside the brushing plate 6, the gear 61 is used for driving a threaded rod 62 to rotate, the threaded rod 62 is arranged inside the gear 61 in a penetrating mode and used for driving a sliding block 63 to move, a sliding block 63 is arranged at one end, away from the gear 61, of the threaded rod 62 and used for pushing a brush head 66 to extend out, a threaded groove 64 is arranged inside the sliding block 63, a through groove 65 is arranged on one side, away from the cleaning plate 4, of the brushing plate 6 in a penetrating mode and convenient for the brush head 66 to stretch out and draw back, a brush head 66 is arranged inside the through groove 65 and used for brushing the ground of the cowshed 1, and a telescopic rod 67; the number of the gears 61 is a plurality of groups, the gears 61 are connected in a rotating manner and used for transmitting rotating force, the gear 61 at the center inside the brushing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the motor 8, and the motor 8 is used for driving the gear 61 to rotate; the threaded rod 62 is fixedly connected with the gear 61, the gear 61 is used for driving the threaded rod 62 to rotate, the threaded rod 62 is inserted into the sliding block 63 through the threaded groove 64, the threaded rod 62 is meshed with the threaded groove 64, the threaded rod 62 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 63, the sliding block 63 is driven to horizontally move by the threaded rod 62, the telescopic rod 67 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 62, one end, far away from the threaded rod 62, of the telescopic rod 67 penetrates through the sliding block 63 to be fixedly connected with the brush head 66, and the telescopic rod 67 is used for driving the brush head 66 to; the sliding block 63 is inserted into the through groove 65, the sliding block 63 is in sliding connection with the through groove 65, one end, far away from the threaded rod 62, of the sliding block 63 is in contact with the brush head 66, the sliding block 63 can conveniently stretch and push the brush head 66 to stretch, and the sliding block 63 can push the brush head 66 to slide in the through groove 65, so that the brush head 66 is in close contact with the ground of the cowshed 1; an outer pipe 71 is arranged inside the washing plate 7, an inner pipe 72 is arranged inside the outer pipe 71 and used for enhancing the pressure resistance of a pipeline, a water outlet 73 is arranged on one side, away from the washing plate 4, of the inner pipe 72 and one side, away from the washing plate 4, of the outer pipe 71 in a penetrating mode and used for water flow outflow, a circulating pipe 74 is arranged at one end, away from the inner pipe 72, of the water outlet 73 and used for water flow circulation, and a high-pressure spray head 75 is arranged at one end, away from the water outlet; a high-pressure water pipe is arranged on one side of the high-pressure water pump 9 close to the washing plate 7 and used for communicating the high-pressure water pump 9 with the inner pipe 72, the high-pressure water pipe sequentially penetrates through the outer pipe 71 and the inner pipe 72, and the high-pressure water pump 9 is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner pipe 72 so as to facilitate the high-pressure water to flow into the inner pipe 72; the inner pipe 72 penetrates through the outer pipe 71, the inner pipe 72 is sleeved with the outer pipe 71 and used for enhancing the pressure resistance of the pipeline, the water outlet 73 penetrates through the inner pipe 72 and the outer pipe 71 in sequence, the section of the water outlet 73 is trapezoidal, the wider end of the water outlet 73 faces the inner cavity of the inner pipe 72, and the narrower end of the water outlet 73 faces the outer wall of the outer pipe 71 and is used for enhancing the pressure of water flow, so that the flushing force of the water flow on the cowshed 1 is increased; the circulating pipe 74 is connected with the water outlet 73 and used for water flow circulation, the circulating pipe 74 is fixed inside the washing plate 7, and the water outlet 73 is communicated with the high-pressure spray head 75 through the circulating pipe 74 so as to facilitate the water flow to be sprayed out from the high-pressure spray head 75; the lead screw 12 runs through the chute 10, the lead screw 12 is fixedly connected with each other through a bearing, and is used for supporting the lead screw 12 to rotate, one end, far away from the bearing, of the lead screw 12 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 13, the driving wheel 13 is used for driving the lead screw 12 to rotate, one side, far away from the lead screw 12, of the driving wheel 13 is provided with the speed reducing motor, the driving wheel 13 is fixedly connected with the speed reducing motor and serves as a power source for rotating the driving wheel 13, the driving wheel 13 is rotatably connected with each other through a belt 14, synchronous rotation of the lead screws 12.
When the automatic cleaning machine works, firstly, the driving wheels 13 are driven to rotate through the speed reducing motor, the driving wheels 13 synchronously rotate through the belt 14, the driving wheels 13 drive the screw rods 12 to rotate, the screw rods 12 drive the fixed blocks 41 to move in the sliding grooves 10 in a rotating mode, the fixed blocks 41 drive the cleaning plates 4 to move in the cowshed 1 again, so that the cow dung is automatically cleaned, the fixed blocks 41 drive the rollers 42 to roll in the sliding grooves 10 in the moving process, so that the moving stability of the cleaning plates 4 is enhanced, the cleaning plates 4 drive the dung scraping plates 5 to move in the moving process, the dung scraping plates 5 drive the inclined plates 54 to move through the scrapers 51, the inclined plates 54 scrape the bottoms of the dung, the dung is conveniently accumulated through the included angles between the scrapers 51 and the inclined plates 54, the dung is easier to be shoveled, the cleaning force for scraping the dung is enhanced, the dung is scraped into the dung collecting channel 2 by the dung scraping plates 5, after the preliminary dung scraping is completed, the, in the resetting process of the dung scraping plate 5, the electromagnet 56 is powered off, the top block 59 is popped out from the rectangular groove 57 under the thrust of the spring 58, the top block 59 extrudes one side of the top end of the inclined plate 54, so that the top plate rotates relative to the rotating shaft 55 to enable the bottom end of the inclined plate 54 to generate a certain distance with the ground of the cowshed 1, the dung can be effectively prevented from being scraped to the side wall of the cowshed 1 when the inclined plate 54 is reset and moves, the secondary dung scraping and cleaning are convenient, after the dung scraping is completed, the motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives the gear 61 to rotate, the gear 61 drives the threaded rod 62 to rotate, the threaded rod 62 rotates to enable the sliding block 63 to move in the through groove 65, the sliding block 63 moves to push the brush head 66 to extend out of the through groove 65, the threaded rod 62 continuously rotates, the sliding block 63 stably extrudes the brush head 66 to enable the top end, the brush head 66 rotates to brush the cowshed 1, then the high-pressure water pump 9 is started, the high-pressure water pump 9 pumps an external water source into the inner pipe 72, the bearing capacity of the high-pressure water flow by the pipeline is enhanced through the two pipes in a sleeved mode, the pressure of the water flow circulation is enhanced by setting the water outlet 73 to be trapezoidal, the water flow flows into the circulating pipe 74 through the water outlet 73, then flows into the high-pressure spray nozzle 75 from the circulating pipe 74 and is sprayed out, and the high-pressure spray nozzle 75 washes the cowshed 1.
In summary, the fixed blocks 41 are arranged on the two sides of the cleaning plate 4, the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate when the driving wheel 13 rotates, the screw rod 12 rotates inside the fixed block 41, the fixed block 41 moves in the chute 10, the fixed block 41 drives the cleaning plate 4 to move in the cow house 1, the cow dung is automatically cleaned, the roller 42 is driven to roll in the chute 10 when the fixed block 41 moves by the arrangement of the roller 42, so that the moving stability of the cleaning plate 4 is enhanced, the blocking and blocking skew caused by the gravity of the cow dung in the moving process of the cleaning plate 4 is reduced, the cow dung in the cow house 1 is cleaned more cleanly and uniformly, the scraper 51 is arranged at the bottom of the dung scraping plate 5, the scraper 51 drives the inclined plate 54 to move in the scraping process of the cow dung in the cow house 1, the inclined plate 54 scrapes the bottom of the dung, and the accumulation of the dung is facilitated by the included angle between the scraper 51 and the inclined plate 54, the excrement is easier to be shoveled, the cleaning force of the excrement is enhanced, in the process of once excrement scraping and resetting of the excrement scraping plate 5, the electromagnet 56 is powered off, the top block 59 is popped out from the rectangular groove 57 under the thrust of the spring 58, the top block 59 extrudes one side of the top end of the inclined plate 54, so that the top plate rotates relative to the rotating shaft 55 by a certain angle, the bottom end of the inclined plate 54 is away from the ground of the cow house 1, the excrement can be effectively prevented from being scraped to the side wall of the cow house 1 when the inclined plate 54 resets and is convenient to clean the excrement secondarily, in addition, the gear 61 is arranged in the scrubbing plate 6, the motor 8 drives the gear 61 to rotate, the gear 61 drives the threaded rod 62 to rotate, the threaded rod 62 rotates to enable the sliding block 63 to move in the through groove 65, the sliding block 63 moves to push the brush head 66 to extend out of the through groove 65, the threaded rod 62 continuously rotates, the sliding block 63 stably extrudes, the telescopic rod 67 is extended, the threaded rod 62 drives the brush head 66 to rotate through the telescopic rod 67, and the brush head 66 rotates to brush the cowshed 1; by setting the outer pipe 71 inside the flushing plate 7, the inner pipe 72 runs through the outer pipe 71 again, the bearing capacity of the pipeline to the high-pressure water flow is enhanced through two pipe sleeves, the water outlet 73 is trapezoidal, the pressure of the water flow is enhanced, the water flow pressure sprayed from the high-pressure spray head 75 is larger, the impact force of the water flow on the residual excrement is further increased, the condition of excrement residue is avoided, the cleaning force on the cattle shed 1 is greatly enhanced, meanwhile, the excrement scraping plate 5, the scrubbing plate 6 and the flushing plate 7 are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate 4, the cleaning plate 4 integrates the functions of scraping excrement, scrubbing and flushing, and the cattle shed 1 is cleaned in sequence, the trouble of manual operation is greatly reduced, the cattle shed 1 is cleaned more cleanly, the occupied space can be saved, and the practicability is higher.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a south-summer cow dung cleaning system, includes cowshed (1), its characterized in that: the cattle shed comprises a cattle shed (1), wherein guardrails (3) are arranged on the periphery of the cattle shed (1), cleaning plates (4) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cattle shed (1), a dung scraping plate (5) is arranged on one side of the bottom of each cleaning plate (4), a scrubbing plate (6) is arranged on one side, away from the dung scraping plate (5), of the scrubbing plate (6), a scrubbing plate (7) is arranged on one side, close to the scrubbing plate (6), of the inside of each cleaning plate (4), a motor (8) is arranged on one side, close to the scrubbing plate (7), of the inside of each cleaning plate (4), a high-pressure water pump (9) is arranged on one side, close to the scrubbing plate (7), sliding grooves (10) are formed in the guardrails (3) on the two sides of the cattle tongue, sliding rails (11) are arranged on one side, away from the cattle shed (1), screw rods (12) penetrate through the inside the sliding grooves, a belt (14) is arranged on the driving wheel (13).
2. The south-of-the-summer cow dung cleaning system of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cow house, including cowshed (1), collection excrement canal (2) one side is provided with the transfer pond (15) of disinfecting, the transfer pond (15) export of disinfecting is provided with solid-liquid separation machine (16), the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separation machine (16) is provided with liquid collecting tank (17), the solid outlet of solid-liquid separation machine (16) is provided with solid processing pond (18), delivery port (73) of liquid collecting tank (17) are provided with methane-generating pit (19), the transfer pond (15) of disinfecting is located the cowshed (1) outside, collection excrement canal (2) communicate with each other with the transfer pond (15) of disinfecting.
3. The south-of-the-summer cow dung cleaning system of claim 1, wherein: wash board (4) both ends and be provided with fixed block (41), the one end that wash board (4) were kept away from in fixed block (41) is provided with gyro wheel (42), it is provided with first recess (43) to wash board (4) bottom and be close to scrubbing board (6) department, it is provided with second recess (44) to wash board (4) bottom and be close to scrubbing board (7) department, it is two sets of to wash board (4) quantity, distributes in cowshed (1) both ends from top to bottom.
4. The south-of-the-summer cow dung cleaning system of claim 3, wherein: inside fixed block (41) inserted spout (10), fixed block (41) and spout (10) sliding connection, the inside screw through-hole that is equipped with of fixed block (41), lead screw (12) run through fixed block (41) through the screw through-hole, lead screw (12) mesh with the screw through-hole mutually, fixed block (41) are connected with lead screw (12) rotation.
5. The south-of-the-summer cow dung cleaning system of claim 3, wherein: the roller (42) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (41), the sliding rail (11) is inserted into one end, far away from the fixed block (41), of the roller (42), and the roller (42) is in rolling connection with the sliding rail (11).
6. The south-of-the-summer cow dung cleaning system of claim 1, wherein: scrape dropping board (5) bottom and be provided with scraper blade (51), scraper blade (51) middle part is provided with scrapes piece (52), scraper blade (51) bottom inside is provided with square groove (53), scraper blade (51) lower extreme is provided with swash plate (54), swash plate (54) top is run through and is provided with pivot (55), the one end that swash plate (54) were kept away from in square groove (53) is provided with electro-magnet (56), electro-magnet (56) inside is provided with rectangular channel (57), rectangular channel (57) inside is provided with spring (58), the one end that rectangular channel (57) were kept away from in spring (58) is provided with kicking block (59).
7. The southwestern summer cow dung cleaning system according to claim 2 or 6, characterized in that: scraper blade (51) cross-section is right trapezoid, scraper blade (51) middle part is equipped with the dead slot, scrape piece (52) and be in the dead slot inside, dead slot width size and collection excrement canal (2) looks adaptation, scrape piece (52) and scrape excrement board (5) fixed connection, it is corresponding with collection excrement canal (2) to scrape piece (52) position.
8. The south-of-the-summer cow dung cleaning system of claim 6, wherein: swash plate (54) relative scraper blade (51) are the slope and arrange, inside swash plate (54) top inserted square groove (53), swash plate (54) run through swash plate (54) and square groove (53) lateral wall fixed connection, swash plate (54) are at square groove (53) internal rotation through pivot (55), spring (58) both ends respectively with rectangular channel (57), kicking block (59) fixed connection, kicking block (59) material is for magnetism metal of inhaling, kicking block (59) are flexible in the inside slip of rectangular channel (57), kicking block (59) are in one side that pivot (55) are close to scraper blade (51) right angle limit.
9. The south-of-the-summer cow dung cleaning system of claim 1, wherein: the inside gear (61) that is provided with of brush board (6), the inside threaded rod (62) that runs through of gear (61), the one end that gear (61) was kept away from in threaded rod (62) is provided with slider (63), slider (63) inside is provided with thread groove (64), one side that wash board (4) was kept away from in brush board (6) runs through and is provided with logical groove (65), logical groove (65) inside is provided with brush head (66), be provided with telescopic link (67) between threaded rod (62) and brush head (66), gear (61) quantity is a plurality of groups, gear (61) rotate the connection between adjacent, gear (61) and motor (8) fixed connection of brush board (6) inside center department, threaded rod (62) and gear (61) fixed connection, threaded rod (62) inserts inside slider (63) through thread groove (64), threaded rod (62) and thread groove (64) mesh mutually, threaded rod (62) are rotated with slider (63) and are connected, telescopic link (67) and threaded rod (62) fixed connection, slider (63) and brush head (66) fixed connection are run through to the one end that threaded rod (62) were kept away from in telescopic link (67), inside logical groove (65) were inserted in slider (63), slider (63) and logical groove (65) sliding connection, the one end that threaded rod (62) were kept away from in slider (63) contacts with brush head (66), slider (63) promote brush head (66) and slide in logical groove (65).
10. The south-of-the-summer cow dung cleaning system of claim 1, wherein: an outer pipe (71) is arranged in the washing plate (7), an inner pipe (72) is arranged in the outer pipe (71), a water outlet (73) penetrates through one sides, far away from the washing plate (4), of the inner pipe (72) and the outer pipe (71), a circulating pipe (74) is arranged at one end, far away from the inner pipe (72), of the water outlet (73), a high-pressure spray head (75) is arranged at one end, far away from the water outlet (73), of the circulating pipe (74), a high-pressure water pipe is arranged at one side, close to the washing plate (7), of the high-pressure water pump (9), the high-pressure water pipe penetrates through the outer pipe (71) and the inner pipe (72) in sequence, the high-pressure water pump (9) is communicated with an inner cavity of the inner pipe (72), the inner pipe (72) is sleeved with the outer pipe (71), the water outlet (73) penetrates through the inner pipe (72) and the outer pipe (71, the water outlet device is characterized in that the wider end of the water outlet (73) faces the inner cavity of the inner pipe (72), the narrower end of the water outlet (73) faces the outer wall of the outer pipe (71), the circulating pipe (74) is connected with the water outlet (73), the circulating pipe (74) is fixed inside the washing plate (7), the water outlet (73) is communicated with the high-pressure spray head (75) through the circulating pipe (74), the screw rod (12) penetrates through the sliding groove (10), the screw rods (12) are fixedly connected through the bearing, one end, far away from the bearing, of each screw rod (12) is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (13), one side, far away from the screw rod (12), of each driving wheel (13) is provided with the speed reducing motor, the driving wheel (13) is fixedly connected with the speed reducing motors, and the driving wheels (13) are rotatably.
CN202011587041.7A 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Summer south cow dung cleaning system Active CN112715378B (en)

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