CN112715327A

CN112715327A - Irrigation equipment of ecological agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN112715327A
Application number: CN202011573245.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王翰墨
Original assignee: Suzhou Nanmarudu Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Nanmarudu Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-27
Filing date: 2020-12-27
Publication date: 2021-04-30

Abstract

The invention discloses an irrigation device for ecological agriculture, which comprises a box body, wherein the lower part of the right end face of the box body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the lower part of the left end face of the box body is communicated with a communicated water pipe, the upper part of the water inlet pipe is provided with a gate valve, a rotating wheel is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, an L-shaped fan blade is fixed outside the rotating wheel, the front end face and the rear end face of the rotating wheel are fixed, a fixed column rotates a first shaft through a first gear set to drive a second gear set, the second gear set rotates a third gear set through a second shaft to drive a generator, a support column is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the box body, a support plate is fixed. The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation devices. This ecological agriculture's irrigation equipment has solved current irrigation equipment and has irrigated inhomogeneously, and the pesticide sprays inefficiency, the potential safety hazard of drawing the electric wire in a distance, the extravagant problem of water resource.

Description

Irrigation equipment of ecological agriculture

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to an irrigation device for ecological agriculture.

Background

The irrigation system is a general name of various levels of ditches or pipelines for water diversion, water delivery, water distribution, water storage, water return and the like in an irrigation area and corresponding buildings and facilities. An engineering system for taking water from a water source, delivering the water through a channel, a pipeline and an accessory building, and distributing the water to a farmland for irrigation. The device can be divided into a channel irrigation system and a pipeline irrigation system, wherein the pipeline system generally comprises a main pipe, a branch pipe and a vertical pipe, and the main pipe, the branch pipe and the vertical pipe are used for conveying and distributing pressure water to field nozzles. The main pipe and the branch pipe play roles in conveying and water distribution, the vertical pipe is arranged on the branch pipe, and the tail end of the vertical pipe is connected with the spray head. The piping system is equipped with various connecting and controlling accessories including gate valves, tees, elbows and other fittings.

But irrigation equipment at current ecological agriculture when irrigating the use, add irrigation such as pesticide nutrient solution usually for adding among the pipeline, just so can't realize local medicine irrigation with, be difficult to satisfy local irrigation's demand, it is inhomogeneous to lead to the pesticide to spray, the pesticide sprays inefficiency, and its weak point of current irrigation equipment lies in that water piping connection department has some spaces, let the water source let out from the space easily, not only irrigate inhomogeneously, still lead to the water waste, and need connect the water pump irrigation from the drawing connection electric wire of department far away during irrigation, the water source lets out from the space and seriously influences personnel personal safety on the electric wire.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an irrigation device for ecological agriculture, which solves the problems of uneven irrigation, uneven pesticide spraying, low pesticide spraying efficiency, potential safety hazard of pulling and connecting wires at a distance and water resource waste of the existing irrigation device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an irrigation device for ecological agriculture comprises a box body, wherein the lower part of the right end surface of the box body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the lower part of the left end surface of the box body is communicated with a communicating water pipe, the upper part of the water inlet pipe is provided with a gate valve, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a rotating wheel, the L-shaped fan blades are fixed outside the rotating wheel, the front end face and the rear end face of the rotating wheel are fixed, the fixed column rotates the first shaft through the first gear set to drive the second gear set, the second gear set drives the generator by rotating the third gear set through the second shaft, a support pillar is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the box body, a supporting plate is fixed on the upper end surface of the supporting column, a water pump is fixed on the upper end surface of the supporting plate, the water pump is communicated with a water pumping pipe through a water pumping port, the water pump outlet is communicated with a water outlet pipe, a spraying head is arranged at one end, far away from the water pump outlet, of the water outlet pipe, and a sealing plate is fixed behind the first gear set in the inner cavity of the box body.

Preferably, a storage battery is fixed on the left part of the upper end face of the box body.

Preferably, the right end of the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a medicine box, the lower end face of the medicine box is provided with a roller, the left end of the medicine box is communicated with a water pipe, and the upper portion of the water pipe is provided with a water outlet switch.

Preferably, the pipe orifice at the right end of the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a connecting pipe, and one end, far away from the water inlet pipe, of the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the pressure pipe.

Preferably, the generator is electrically connected with the storage battery through an electric wire, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the water pump through an electric wire.

Preferably, the sprinkler head is uniformly provided with a plurality of sprinkler orifices with different sizes, and the sprinkler head is umbrella-shaped.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an irrigation device for ecological agriculture. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the irrigation device for ecological agriculture utilizes water to rapidly drive the L-shaped fan blades through pressure, so that the L-shaped fan blades drive the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel rotates the first gear set through the fixed column to drive the first gear set to drive the second gear set, then the second gear set rotates the third gear set through the second shaft to drive the generator to generate electricity, the generator generates electricity to charge and store the storage battery, thereby the trouble that personnel pull wires from a distance to irrigate is eliminated, the potential safety hazard that a water source is leaked out to contact with an electric wire due to the wire pulling from the distance is eliminated, the connecting pipe is connected through the screw thread of the mouth of the water inlet pipe, one end of the connecting pipe far away from the water inlet pipe is connected with the pressure pipe through the screw thread, then the gate valve is firstly opened, water in the pressure tank is flushed into the tank through the pressure pipe through the opening of the valve, and, and when water pumping is reduced, the water source is discharged from the gap, so that water resource waste is caused, and the potential safety hazard that the water source is discharged to contact with the electric wire is reduced.

(2) The irrigation device for ecological agriculture comprises a box body, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet switch, a water pump, a water pumping pipe, a storage battery, a water pumping pipe, a water pumping head, a water tank, a water outlet switch, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water outlet, thereby creating a raining effect for irrigation and reducing the problem of uneven irrigation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rear view structure of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure for mounting the irrigation device and the medicine box according to the present invention

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the principle structure of the present invention in use;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the water-saving device comprises a box body 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a water communicating pipe 3, a gate valve 4, a rotating wheel 5, a fan blade 6L, a fixed column 7, a gear set 8I, a shaft 9I, a gear set 10 II, a shaft 11 II, a gear set 12 III, a generator 13, a storage battery 14, a support column 15, a support plate 16, a water pump 17, a water pumping pipe 18, a sprinkler 19, a sealing plate 20, a connecting pipe 21, a water outlet pipe 22, a medicine box 23, a water pipe 24 and a water outlet switch 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an irrigation equipment of ecological agriculture, including box 1, box 1 right-hand member face lower part intercommunication has inlet tube 2, box 1 left end face lower part intercommunication has intercommunication water pipe 3, inlet tube 2 upper portion is provided with gate valve 4, box 1 inner chamber is provided with runner 5, runner 5 external fixation has L type flabellum 6, the preceding rear end face of runner 5 is fixed with and fixes 7, fixed column 7 rotates No. 9 transmission No. two gear trains 10 through a gear train 8, No. two gear trains 10 rotate No. three gear trains 12 transmission generator 13 through No. two axles 11, box 1 upper end face middle part is fixed with support column 15, support column 15 upper end face is fixed with backup pad 16, backup pad 16 upper end face is fixed with water pump 17, water pump 17 communicates drinking-water pipe 18 through the mouth that draws water, water pump 17 outlet intercommunication outlet pipe 22, the one end that outlet pipe 22 kept away from water pump 17 outlet is provided with sprinkler 19, box 1 inner chamber is located the rear of No..

In this embodiment, a battery 14 is fixed to the left portion of the upper end surface of the case 1. Utilize water to rush L type flabellum 6 through pressure fast, make L type flabellum 6 drive runner 5 rotate, runner 5 rotates No. one gear train 8 through fixed column 7 and drives No. one shaft 9 and drive No. two gear trains 10, then No. two gear trains 10 rotate No. three gear trains 12 transmission generator 13 through No. two shafts 11, make generator 13 generate electricity, then generator 13 generates electricity and charges storage battery 14, thereby the trouble that personnel pulled the electric wire from a distance and irrigated has been subtracted, and the potential safety hazard that has subtracted the electric wire from a distance and lead to the water source to let out and contact the electric wire has been subtracted.

In this embodiment, the right end of the water inlet pipe 2 is connected with a medicine box 23 through a screw thread, the lower end surface of the medicine box 23 is provided with a roller, the left end of the medicine box 23 is communicated with a water pipe 24, and the upper part of the water pipe 24 is provided with a water outlet switch 25. After the water mixed with pesticide in the pesticide box 23 is stirred, the roller is pushed to move to the edge of the box body 1, the opening of the water inlet pipe 2 is connected with the pesticide box 23 to open the gate valve 4, then the water outlet switch on the water pipe 24 of the pesticide box 23 is opened, and then the switch of the water pump 17 is opened, so that the water pump 17 pumps the stirred pesticide in the pesticide box 23 through the water pumping pipe 18 to spray, and the problems of uneven pesticide spraying and low spraying efficiency are solved.

In this embodiment, the pipe orifice of the right end of the water inlet pipe 2 is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe 21, and one end of the connecting pipe 21 far away from the water inlet pipe 2 is in threaded connection with the pressure pipe. Through 2 mouth of pipe threaded connection connecting pipes 21 of inlet tube, the one end and the pressure pipe threaded connection of inlet tube 2 are kept away from to rethread connecting pipe 21, then open gate valve 4 earlier, and the rethread is opened the valve and is made the water in the pressure cell rush into in the box 1 through the pressure pipe to subtract and pull the trouble that the line drew water from a distance, and when having subtracted and drawing water, the water source is let out from the space, leads to the water waste, alleviates the water source and lets out the potential safety hazard of contacting the electric wire.

In this embodiment, the generator 13 is electrically connected to the storage battery 14 through an electric wire, and the storage battery 14 is electrically connected to the water pump 17 through an electric wire. The generator 13 charges and stores the storage battery 14 through hydroelectric power generation, so that the trouble that a person pulls a power line from a distance to irrigate is reduced, the storage battery 14 supplies power to the water pump 17 through a wire, irrigation is facilitated, resources are saved, and the practicability is improved.

In this embodiment, the spray heads 19 are uniformly provided with a plurality of spray openings of different sizes, and the spray heads 19 are umbrella-shaped. The water pump 17 is connected with the water pumping pipe 18 through a water pumping port to pump water, and the water is discharged into the water outlet pipe 22 through a water outlet of the water pump 17, so that the water in the water outlet pipe 22 is sprayed into the sky through a spraying port of the spraying head 19, the effect of raining is achieved, and the problem of uneven watering is reduced

When the water pump works, the pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe 2 is connected with the connecting pipe 21 through threads, then the gate valve 4 is opened, the water in the pressure tank is flushed into the box body 1 through the pressure pipe by opening the valve, then the L-shaped fan blade 6 is quickly flushed through the pressure by utilizing the water, the L-shaped fan blade 6 drives the rotating wheel 5 to rotate, the rotating wheel 5 rotates the first gear set 8 through the fixed column 7 to drive the first shaft 9 to drive the second gear set 10, then the second gear set 10 rotates the third gear set 12 through the second shaft 11 to drive the generator 13 to generate electricity, then the generator 13 generates electricity to charge and store the storage battery 14, then the storage battery 14 is used for supplying electricity to the water pump 17, then the water pump 17 is connected with the water suction pipe 18 through the water suction opening to pump water, the water is discharged into the water outlet pipe 22 through the water discharge opening of the water pump 17, and the water in the water outlet pipe, thereby form the effect of rainy watering, turn off water pump 17 switch after the watering is accomplished, screw up the gate valve 4 again after screwing up the valve and tear off connecting pipe 21, then rethread inlet tube 2 mouth of pipe connects medical kit 23 and opens gate valve 4, opens water pump 17 switch again, makes water pump 17 pump out the pesticide that stirs in medical kit 23 through drinking-water pipe 18 and sprays.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment of ecological agriculture, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the water pump box is characterized in that the lower portion of the right end face of the box body (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (2), the lower portion of the left end face of the box body (1) is communicated with a communicated water pipe (3), a gate valve (4) is arranged on the upper portion of the water inlet pipe (2), a rotating wheel (5) is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body (1), L-shaped fan blades (6) are fixed on the outer portion of the rotating wheel (5), a fixing post (7) is fixed on the front end face and the rear end face of the rotating wheel (5), the fixing post (7) rotates a first shaft (9) through a first gear set (8) to drive a second gear set (10), the second gear set (10) rotates a third gear set (12) through a second shaft (11) to drive a generator (13), a support pillar (15) is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the box body (1), a, the water pump (17) is through drawing water mouthful intercommunication drinking-water pipe (18), water pump (17) outlet intercommunication outlet pipe (22), the one end that water pump (17) outlet was kept away from in outlet pipe (22) is provided with sprinkler head (19), the rear that box (1) inner chamber is located a gear train (8) is fixed with closing plate (20).

2. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture of claim 1, wherein: and a storage battery (14) is fixed on the left part of the upper end surface of the box body (1).

3. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe (2) is characterized in that a medicine box (23) is connected to the right end of the water inlet pipe in a threaded mode, idler wheels are arranged on the lower end face of the medicine box (23), the left end of the medicine box (23) is communicated with a water pipe (24), and a water outlet switch (25) is arranged on the upper portion of the water pipe (24).

4. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe is characterized in that a connecting pipe (21) is connected to the pipe orifice of the right end of the water inlet pipe (2) in a threaded mode, and one end, far away from the water inlet pipe (2), of the connecting pipe (21) is connected with the pressure pipe in a threaded mode.

5. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the generator (13) is electrically connected with the storage battery (14) through an electric wire, and the storage battery (14) is electrically connected with the water pump (17) through an electric wire.

6. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the spraying heads (19) are uniformly provided with a plurality of spraying holes with different sizes, and the spraying heads (19) are umbrella-shaped.