CN112713399A - Processing device of communication antenna - Google Patents

Processing device of communication antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112713399A
CN112713399A CN202011590505.XA CN202011590505A CN112713399A CN 112713399 A CN112713399 A CN 112713399A CN 202011590505 A CN202011590505 A CN 202011590505A CN 112713399 A CN112713399 A CN 112713399A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workbench
output end
plate
axe
guide
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Granted
Application number
CN202011590505.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112713399B (en
Inventor
杜江
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Chengdu Meishu Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Meishu Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011590505.XA priority Critical patent/CN112713399B/en
Publication of CN112713399A publication Critical patent/CN112713399A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112713399B publication Critical patent/CN112713399B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of antenna processing equipment, in particular to a processing device of a communication antenna, which comprises: a work table; the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench, the guide supporting component is arranged at the top of the workbench, and the guide supporting component is positioned at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism; the material pulling mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench and is far away from the feeding mechanism; clamping mechanism sets up in the output that draws material mechanism, and pressing means sets up on the workstation, and cutting mechanism sets up in the side of workstation, and material rotary mechanism sets up on the workstation, and the top of workstation is equipped with the opening, and the opening is located guide supporting component and draws between the material mechanism, and the slide sets up in the opening part of workstation bottom to one side, and this technical scheme can carry out automatic feeding, cutting and unloading with the antenna house, has improved work efficiency greatly, has guaranteed production quality.

Description

Processing device of communication antenna
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of antenna processing equipment, in particular to a processing device of a communication antenna.
Background
An antenna is a transducer that converts a guided wave propagating on a transmission line into an electromagnetic wave propagating in an unbounded medium (usually free space) or vice versa. A component for transmitting or receiving electromagnetic waves in a radio device. Engineering systems such as radio communication, broadcasting, television, radar, navigation, electronic countermeasure, remote sensing, radio astronomy and the like all use electromagnetic waves to transmit information and work by depending on antennas. In addition, in transferring energy with electromagnetic waves, non-signal energy radiation also requires antennas. The antennas are generally reciprocal in that the same pair of antennas can be used as both transmit and receive antennas. The same antenna is the same as the basic characteristic parameter for transmission or reception. This is the reciprocity theorem for antennas.
Need use the antenna house of different length in most antennas, it is shown as figure 1 to have an antenna house at present, but be used for mostly traditional cutting equipment of this antenna processing at present, so need provide a communication antenna's processingequipment, can carry out automatic feeding, cutting and unloading with the antenna house, improved work efficiency greatly, guaranteed production quality.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, provide a processingequipment of communication antenna, this technical scheme can carry out automatic feeding, cutting and unloading with the antenna house, has improved work efficiency greatly, has guaranteed production quality.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a device for processing a communications antenna, comprising:
a work table;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench and used for conveying the radome;
the guide supporting component is arranged at the top of the workbench and is positioned at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism;
the material pulling mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench and is far away from the feeding mechanism;
the clamping mechanism is arranged at the output end of the material pulling mechanism and is used for clamping one end of the antenna housing;
the pressing mechanism is arranged on the workbench and used for pressing the other end of the antenna housing onto the guide support assembly;
the cutting mechanism is arranged beside the workbench and used for cutting off the radome;
the material rotating mechanism is arranged on the workbench, an opening is formed in the top of the workbench and located between the guide support assembly and the material pulling mechanism, and the material rotating mechanism is used for driving the finished product antenna housing to rotate;
the inclined slideway is arranged at the opening at the bottom of the workbench.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes:
the feeding support frame is arranged on one side of the workbench;
the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel are respectively arranged at two ends of the feeding support frame and are rotatably connected with the feeding support frame, and the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt;
the first servo motor is arranged on the feeding support frame, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected with the first synchronous wheel.
Preferably, the guide support assembly includes:
the wheel carrier is arranged at the top of the workbench and is positioned at the output end of the feeding mechanism;
the wheel shaft penetrates through the wheel frame and is rotatably connected with the wheel frame;
the roller is sleeved on the wheel shaft and is fixedly connected with the wheel shaft.
Preferably, the material pulling mechanism comprises:
the vertical plate is arranged at the top of the workbench and is far away from the guide support assembly;
the clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the movable block;
the first guide rod and the threaded rod are symmetrically arranged on one side of the movable block, one end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected with the movable block, the other end of the first guide rod penetrates through the vertical plate and is in sliding connection with the vertical plate, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the movable block, and the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the vertical plate;
and the horizontal driving assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench, and the output end of the horizontal driving assembly is connected with the stress end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the horizontal driving assembly includes:
the second servo motor is arranged at the top of the workbench;
the belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the second servo motor;
the nut is sleeved on the threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the nut is rotatably connected with the vertical plate, and the belt pulley is in transmission connection with the nut through a belt.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises:
the right-angle plate is arranged at the output end of the material pulling mechanism;
the friction block is arranged on the right-angle plate;
and the pressing component is arranged on the right-angle plate, and the output end of the pressing component faces the friction block.
Preferably, the hold-down assembly comprises:
the top plate is arranged at the top of the right-angle plate;
the first cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the top plate and is fixedly connected with the top plate;
the arc-shaped pressing block is arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder;
and the second guide rods are symmetrically arranged at the top of the arc-shaped pressing block and penetrate through the top plate and are in sliding connection with the top plate.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes:
the hinge column is arranged at the top of the workbench and positioned at one side of the guide support assembly;
the axe-shaped pressing plate is shaped like an axe, the middle part of the axe-shaped pressing plate is hinged with the hinged column, an opening is formed in the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate, the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate is used for pressing the antenna housing onto the guide supporting component, and the opening in the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate is used for the output end of the cutting mechanism to penetrate through;
and the output end of the second cylinder is hinged with the stressed end of the axe handle of the axe-shaped pressing plate.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises:
the longitudinal sliding column is arranged beside the workbench;
the sliding plate is arranged on the longitudinal sliding column and is connected with the longitudinal sliding column in a sliding manner;
the third cylinder is arranged on the back surface of the longitudinal sliding column, and the output end of the third cylinder is connected with the stress end of the sliding plate;
the cutting machine is arranged on the sliding plate.
Preferably, the material rotation mechanism comprises:
the supporting column is arranged at the top of the workbench;
the bearing seat is arranged on the support column and is positioned above the opening of the workbench;
the rotating frame is arranged on the bearing seat and is rotatably connected with the bearing seat;
the third servo motor is arranged on the bearing seat, and the stress end of the output end rotating frame of the third servo motor is connected with the stress end of the rotating frame;
the wide finger cylinder is arranged at the output end of the rotating frame;
the splint have two, and two splint set up respectively in two output ends of broad finger cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, a worker places the radome on a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism starts to work, the output end of the feeding mechanism drives the radome to move, one end of the radome passes through the top of a guide supporting component and the output end of a material rotating mechanism until the end part of the radome is positioned at the output end of a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism starts to work, the output ends of the clamping mechanism are close to each other and clamp the end part of the radome, then a pulling mechanism starts to work, the output end of the pulling mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to be far away from the guide supporting component, the cutting length is determined by controlling the distance between the clamping mechanism and the guide supporting component, a pressing mechanism starts to work, the output end of the pressing mechanism is turned downwards and the tail part of the radome is pressed on the top of the guide supporting component, at the moment, the cutting mechanism starts to work, the output end of the cutting mechanism, after cutting, the cutting mechanism resets, the clamping mechanism and the pressing mechanism stop clamping two ends of the finished antenna simultaneously, finally the material rotating mechanism starts to work, the output end of the material rotating mechanism clamps the middle part of the finished antenna housing and the driver rotates ninety degrees, the finished antenna housing is positioned at the top of the opening of the workbench and faces the inclined slideway, the output end of the material rotating mechanism loosens the clamping of the finished antenna housing, and the antenna housing falls into the inclined slideway and slides to the next process;
1. the end part of the antenna housing can be clamped through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism;
2. through the arrangement of the equipment, the antenna housing can be automatically fed, cut and discharged, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the production quality is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a radome;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the guide support assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the work table, the guide support assembly, the material pulling mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the material rotating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the material rotation mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a workbench;
2-a feeding mechanism; 2 a-a feeding support frame; 2 b-a first synchronizing wheel; 2 c-a second synchronizing wheel; 2 d-a first servo motor;
3-guiding the support assembly; 3 a-wheel carrier; 3 b-axle; 3 c-a roller;
4-a material pulling mechanism; 4 a-a vertical plate; 4 b-fast activity; 4 c-a first guide bar; 4 d-threaded rod; 4 e-a horizontal drive assembly; 4e1 — second servomotor; 4e 2-pulley; 4e 3-nut;
5-a clamping mechanism; 5 a-square plate; 5 b-a friction block; 5 c-pressing the assembly; 5c 1-top plate; 5c 2-first cylinder; 5c 3-arc shaped briquette; 5c4 — second guide bar;
6-a pressing mechanism; 6 a-hinge post; 6 b-an axe-shaped pressure plate; 6 c-a second cylinder;
7-a cutting mechanism; 7 a-longitudinal sliding column; 7 b-a sliding plate; 7 c-a third cylinder; 7 d-a cutter;
8, a material rotating mechanism; 8 a-support column; 8 b-a bearing seat; 8 c-a turret; 8 d-a third servo motor; 8 e-wide finger cylinder; 8 f-clamp plate;
9-inclined slideways;
10-antenna housing.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a processing apparatus for a communication antenna includes:
a work table 1;
the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, and the feeding mechanism 2 is used for conveying the radome;
the guide supporting component 3 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and the guide supporting component 3 is positioned at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism 2;
the material pulling mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and the material pulling mechanism 4 is far away from the feeding mechanism 2;
the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged at the output end of the material pulling mechanism 4, and the clamping mechanism 5 is used for clamping one end of the antenna housing;
the pressing mechanism 6 is arranged on the workbench 1, and the pressing mechanism 6 is used for pressing the other end of the antenna housing onto the guide support component 3;
the cutting mechanism 7 is arranged beside the workbench 1, and the cutting mechanism 7 is used for cutting off the antenna housing;
the material rotating mechanism 8 is arranged on the workbench 1, an opening is formed in the top of the workbench 1 and located between the guide support assembly 3 and the material pulling mechanism 4, and the material rotating mechanism 8 is used for driving the finished product antenna housing to rotate;
the inclined slideway 9 is arranged at an opening at the bottom of the workbench 1;
firstly, a worker places the radome on a feeding mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 2 starts to work, the output end of the feeding mechanism 2 drives the radome to move, one end of the radome passes through the top of a guide supporting component 3 and the output end of a material rotating mechanism 8 until the end part of the radome is positioned at the output end of a clamping mechanism 5, the clamping mechanism 5 starts to work, the output end of the clamping mechanism 5 is close to each other and clamps the end part of the radome, then a pulling mechanism 4 starts to work, the output end of the pulling mechanism 4 drives the clamping mechanism 5 to be far away from the guide supporting component 3, the cutting length is determined by controlling the distance between the clamping mechanism 5 and the guide supporting component 3, a pressing mechanism 6 starts to work, the output end of the pressing mechanism 6 is turned downwards and the tail part of the radome is tightly pressed on the top of the guide supporting component 3, and, cutting mechanism 7's output begins to descend and cuts the antenna house that pressing mechanism 6 pressed the department, cutting mechanism 7 resets after the cutting is accomplished, clamping mechanism 5 and pressing mechanism 6 stop simultaneously to the clamp of finished product antenna both ends, material rotary mechanism 8 begins to work at last, material rotary mechanism 8's output presss from both sides tightly and the driver rotates ninety degrees with the middle part of finished product antenna house, finished product antenna house is located 1 open-ended top of workstation and towards oblique slide 9 this moment, material rotary mechanism 8's output loosens the clamp to finished product antenna house, the antenna house falls into in the oblique slide 9 and the landing is to process on next step.
As shown in fig. 4, the feed mechanism 2 includes:
the feeding support frame 2a is arranged on one side of the workbench 1;
the feeding support frame is characterized by comprising a first synchronizing wheel 2b and a second synchronizing wheel 2c, wherein the first synchronizing wheel 2b and the second synchronizing wheel 2c are respectively arranged at two ends of the feeding support frame 2a and are rotatably connected with the feeding support frame, and the first synchronizing wheel 2b and the second synchronizing wheel 2c are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt;
the first servo motor 2d is arranged on the feeding support frame 2a, and the output end of the first servo motor 2d is connected with the first synchronous wheel 2 b;
the staff places the antenna house on the hold-in range, and first servo motor 2d begins work, and first synchronizing wheel 2b of output drive of first servo motor 2d rotates, and first synchronizing wheel 2b drives the antenna house through the hold-in range and removes, and material loading support frame 2a is used for the fixed stay, and second synchronizing wheel 2c is used for supporting the hold-in range and cooperates the rotation.
The guide support assembly 3 as shown in fig. 5 includes:
the wheel carrier 3a is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and the wheel carrier 3a is positioned at the output end of the feeding mechanism 2;
a wheel shaft 3b which penetrates the wheel frame 3a and is rotatably connected with the wheel frame;
the roller 3c is sleeved on the wheel shaft 3b and is fixedly connected with the wheel shaft;
the wheel frame 3a is used for fixed support, the wheel shaft 3b is used for supporting the roller 3c and rotating along with the roller, and the roller 3c is used for supporting the antenna cover and rotating along with the movement of the antenna cover.
As shown in fig. 6, the pulling mechanism 4 includes:
the vertical plate 4a is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and is far away from the guide support assembly 3;
the movable block 4b, the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the movable block 4 b;
the first guide rod 4c and the threaded rod 4d are symmetrically arranged on one surface of the movable block 4b, one end of the first guide rod 4c is fixedly connected with the movable block 4b, the other end of the first guide rod 4c penetrates through the vertical plate 4a and is in sliding connection with the vertical plate 4a, one end of the threaded rod 4d is fixedly connected with the movable block 4b, and the other end of the threaded rod 4d penetrates through the vertical plate 4 a;
the horizontal driving component 4e is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and the output end of the horizontal driving component 4e is connected with the stress end of the threaded rod 4 d;
draw material mechanism 4 to begin work, horizontal drive subassembly 4e begins work, and the output of horizontal drive subassembly 4e passes through the fast 4b removal of threaded rod 4d drive activity, and the fast 4b of activity drives clamping mechanism 5 and keeps away from guide supporting component 3, and first guide bar 4c is used for guiding the moving direction of the fast 4b of activity, and riser 4a is used for the fixed stay.
The horizontal driving assembly 4e shown in fig. 7 includes:
a second servo motor 4e1 arranged on the top of the worktable 1;
a belt pulley 4e2 arranged at the output end of the second servo motor 4e 1;
the nut 4e3 is sleeved on the threaded rod 4d and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 4d, the nut 4e3 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 4a, and the belt pulley 4e2 is in transmission connection with the nut 4e3 through a belt;
the horizontal driving component 4e starts to work, the output end of the second servo motor 4e1 drives the belt pulley 4e2 to rotate, the belt pulley 4e2 drives the nut 4e3 to rotate through the belt, and the nut 4e3 drives the movable block 4b to be far away from the guide supporting component 3 through the threaded rod 4 d.
The clamping mechanism 5 shown in fig. 8 includes:
the right-angle plate 5a is arranged at the output end of the material pulling mechanism 4;
the friction block 5b is arranged on the right-angle plate 5 a;
the pressing component 5c is arranged on the right-angle plate 5a, and the output end of the pressing component 5c faces the friction block 5 b;
when the end of the radome moves to the top of the friction block 5b, the push-down assembly 5c starts to operate, the output end of the push-down assembly 5c starts to descend and press the radome against the top of the friction block 5 b.
The hold-down assembly 5c shown in fig. 9 includes:
the top plate 5c1 is arranged at the top of the right-angle plate 5 a;
a first cylinder 5c2 disposed at the bottom of the top plate 5c1 and fixedly connected thereto;
the arc-shaped pressing block 5c3 is arranged at the output end of the first cylinder 5c 2;
the second guide rods 5c4 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the arc-shaped pressing block 5c3, and the second guide rods 5c4 penetrate through the top plate 5c1 and are connected with the top plate in a sliding mode;
the pressing component 5c starts to work, the output end of the first air cylinder 5c2 extends out and drives the arc pressing block 5c3 to descend, the arc pressing block 5c3 descends and presses the antenna cover against the top of the friction block 5b, 5a1 is used for fixing and supporting, and 5a4 is used for guiding the moving direction of the arc pressing block 5c 3.
As shown in fig. 12, the pressing mechanism 6 includes:
a hinge column 6a provided at the top of the table 1 and located at one side of the guide support assembly 3;
the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b is in an axe shape, the middle of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b is hinged to the hinge column 6a, an opening is formed in the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b, the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b is used for pressing the antenna housing onto the guide supporting component 3, and the opening in the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b is used for enabling the output end of the cutting mechanism 7 to penetrate through;
the second air cylinder 6c is arranged on the workbench 1, and the output end of the second air cylinder 6c is hinged with the stressed end of the axe handle of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6 b;
the pressing mechanism 6 starts to work, the output end of the second air cylinder 6c extends out and pushes the stressed end of the axe handle of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b to turn upwards, the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b turns in a seesaw mode, the axe head of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b turns downwards and presses the antenna housing to the top of the guide supporting component 3, and the opening of the axe head of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b is used for the output end of the cutting mechanism 7 to penetrate through.
The cutting mechanism 7 shown in fig. 10 includes:
the longitudinal sliding column 7a is arranged beside the workbench 1;
a sliding plate 7b which is arranged on the longitudinal sliding column 7a and is connected with the longitudinal sliding column in a sliding way;
the third air cylinder 7c is arranged on the back surface of the longitudinal sliding column 7a, and the output end of the third air cylinder 7c is connected with the stress end of the sliding plate 7 b;
a cutter 7d provided on the slide plate 7 b;
the cutting mechanism 7 starts to work, the output end of the third air cylinder 7c is recycled and drives the sliding plate 7b to descend, the sliding plate 7b drives the cutting machine 7d to descend along the longitudinal sliding column 7a until the output end of the cutting machine 7d penetrates through the antenna housing through the opening of the sliding plate 7b, and the antenna housing is cut by the cutting machine 7 d.
As shown in fig. 11, the material rotation mechanism 8 includes:
the supporting column 8a is arranged at the top of the workbench 1;
the bearing seat 8b is arranged on the supporting column 8a, and the bearing seat 8b is positioned above the opening of the workbench 1;
the rotating frame 8c is arranged on the bearing seat 8b and is rotatably connected with the bearing seat;
the third servo motor 8d is arranged on the bearing seat 8b, and the force bearing end of the output end rotating frame 8c of the third servo motor 8d is connected;
a wide finger cylinder 8e provided at an output end of the rotating frame 8 c;
the number of the clamping plates 8f is two, and the two clamping plates 8f are respectively arranged at two output ends of the wide finger cylinder 8 e;
broad finger cylinder 8e begins work, two splint 8f of two output drive of broad finger cylinder 8e are close to each other, press from both sides the antenna house through two splint 8f tightly, third servo motor 8d begins work, the output drive rotating turret 8c of third servo motor 8d rotates, rotating turret 8c drives the rotatory ninety degrees of shaping antenna house through broad finger cylinder 8e, broad finger cylinder 8e drives two splint 8f and keeps away from each other and loosen the antenna house, support column 8a and bearing frame 8b are used for fixed stay.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, a worker places the radome on a synchronous belt, a first servo motor 2d starts to work, an output end of the first servo motor 2d drives a first synchronous wheel 2b to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 2b drives the radome to move through the synchronous belt, one end of the radome passes through a roller 3c of a guide support component 3 and an output end of a material rotating mechanism 8 until an end part of the radome is positioned at the top of a friction block 5b, a pressing component 5c starts to work, the pressing component 5c starts to work, an output end of a first air cylinder 5c2 extends out and drives an arc-shaped pressing block 5c3 to descend, the arc-shaped pressing block 5c3 descends and presses the radome against the top of the friction block 5b, then a material pulling mechanism 4 starts to work, a horizontal driving component 4e starts to work, an output end of a second servo motor 4e1 drives a belt pulley 4e2 to rotate, and a belt pulley 4e2 drives a nut 4e3 to rotate, the nut 4e3 drives the movable block 4b to be far away from the guide support component 3 through the threaded rod 4d, the clamping mechanism 5 drives the end part of the antenna housing to move along with the antenna housing, the cutting length is determined by controlling the distance between the clamping mechanism 5 and the guide support component 3, the pressing mechanism 6 starts to work, the output end of the second air cylinder 6c extends out and pushes the stressed end at the axe handle of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b to turn upwards, the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b turns in a seesaw mode, the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate 6b turns downwards and presses the antenna housing against the top of the guide support component 3, the output end of the third air cylinder 7c is recovered and drives the sliding plate 7b to descend, the sliding plate 7b drives the cutting machine 7d to descend along the longitudinal sliding column 7a until the output end of the cutting machine 7d penetrates through the antenna housing through the opening of the sliding plate 7, clamping mechanism 5 and pressing means 6 stop simultaneously to the clamp of finished product antenna both ends tightly, last material rotary mechanism 8 begins work, broad finger cylinder 8e begins work, two splint 8f of two output drive of broad finger cylinder 8e are close to each other, press from both sides the antenna house through two splint 8f and press from both sides tightly, third servo motor 8d begins work, third servo motor 8 d's output drive rotating turret 8c rotates, rotating turret 8c drives the rotatory ninety degrees of shaping antenna house through broad finger cylinder 8e, broad finger cylinder 8e drives two splint 8f and keeps away from each other and loosen the antenna house, the antenna house falls into oblique slide 9 in and the landing is to process on next step.
The device realizes the functions of the invention through the following steps, thereby solving the technical problems provided by the invention:
firstly, a worker places an antenna housing on a feeding mechanism 2;
step two, the feeding mechanism 2 starts to work, the output end of the feeding mechanism 2 drives the antenna housing to move, and one end of the antenna housing passes through the top of the guide support component 3 and the output end of the material rotating mechanism 8 until the end part of the antenna housing is positioned at the output end of the clamping mechanism 5;
step three, the clamping mechanism 5 starts to work, and the output ends of the clamping mechanism 5 are close to each other and clamp the end part of the antenna housing;
fourthly, the material pulling mechanism 4 starts to work, the output end of the material pulling mechanism 4 drives the clamping mechanism 5 to be far away from the guide supporting component 3, and the cutting length is determined by controlling the distance between the clamping mechanism 5 and the guide supporting component 3;
fifthly, the pressing mechanism 6 starts to work, the output end of the pressing mechanism 6 is turned downwards, and the tail of the antenna housing is pressed on the top of the guide support component 3;
step six, at the moment, the cutting mechanism 7 starts to work, the output end of the cutting mechanism 7 starts to descend, and the radome at the position pressed by the pressing mechanism 6 is cut;
seventhly, resetting the cutting mechanism 7 after cutting is finished, and simultaneously stopping clamping two ends of the finished product antenna by the clamping mechanism 5 and the pressing mechanism 6;
step eight, the material rotating mechanism 8 starts to work, the output end of the material rotating mechanism 8 clamps the middle part of the finished product antenna housing and the driver rotates ninety degrees, at the moment, the finished product antenna housing is positioned at the top of the opening of the workbench 1 and faces the inclined slide way 9, the output end of the material rotating mechanism 8 loosens the clamping of the finished product antenna housing, and the antenna housing falls into the inclined slide way 9 and slides to the next step.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A device for processing a communication antenna, comprising:
a table (1);
the feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1), and the feeding mechanism (2) is used for conveying the antenna housing;
the guide supporting component (3) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), and the guide supporting component (3) is positioned at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism (2);
the material pulling mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), and the material pulling mechanism (4) is far away from the feeding mechanism (2);
the clamping mechanism (5) is arranged at the output end of the material pulling mechanism (4), and the clamping mechanism (5) is used for clamping one end of the antenna housing;
the pressing mechanism (6) is arranged on the workbench (1), and the pressing mechanism (6) is used for pressing the other end of the antenna housing onto the guide support component (3);
the cutting mechanism (7) is arranged beside the workbench (1), and the cutting mechanism (7) is used for cutting off the antenna housing;
the material rotating mechanism (8) is arranged on the workbench (1), an opening is formed in the top of the workbench (1), the opening is located between the guide supporting assembly (3) and the material pulling mechanism (4), and the material rotating mechanism (8) is used for driving the finished product antenna housing to rotate;
the inclined slideway (9) is arranged at the opening at the bottom of the workbench (1).
2. A device for processing a communication antenna according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (2) comprises:
the feeding support frame (2a) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1);
the feeding device comprises a first synchronizing wheel (2b) and a second synchronizing wheel (2c), wherein the first synchronizing wheel (2b) and the second synchronizing wheel (2c) are respectively arranged at two ends of a feeding support frame (2a) and are rotatably connected with the feeding support frame, and the first synchronizing wheel (2b) is in transmission connection with the second synchronizing wheel (2c) through a synchronous belt;
the first servo motor (2d) is arranged on the feeding support frame (2a), and the output end of the first servo motor (2d) is connected with the first synchronous wheel (2 b).
3. A machining device for communication antennas according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide and support assembly (3) comprises:
the wheel carrier (3a) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), and the wheel carrier (3a) is positioned at the output end of the feeding mechanism (2);
a wheel shaft (3b) which penetrates through the wheel carrier (3a) and is rotatably connected with the wheel carrier;
the roller (3c) is sleeved on the wheel shaft (3b) and is fixedly connected with the wheel shaft.
4. A device for processing a communication antenna according to claim 1, wherein the drawing mechanism (4) comprises:
the vertical plate (4a) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and is far away from the guide support assembly (3);
the movable block (4b), the clamping mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the movable block (4 b);
the first guide rod (4c) and the threaded rod (4d) are symmetrically arranged on one surface of the movable block (4b), one end of the first guide rod (4c) is fixedly connected with the movable block (4b), the other end of the first guide rod (4c) penetrates through the vertical plate (4a) and is in sliding connection with the vertical plate (4a), one end of the threaded rod (4d) is fixedly connected with the movable block (4b), and the other end of the threaded rod (4d) penetrates through the vertical plate (4 a);
the horizontal driving component (4e) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), and the output end of the horizontal driving component (4e) is connected with the stress end of the threaded rod (4 d).
5. A device for machining a communication antenna according to claim 4, characterized in that the horizontal driving assembly (4e) comprises:
a second servo motor (4e1) arranged on the top of the workbench (1);
a belt pulley (4e2) arranged at the output end of the second servo motor (4e 1);
the nut (4e3) is sleeved on the threaded rod (4d) and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the nut (4e3) is rotatably connected with the vertical plate (4a), and the belt pulley (4e2) is in transmission connection with the nut (4e3) through a belt.
6. A device for machining a communication antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping means (5) comprise:
the right-angle plate (5a) is arranged at the output end of the material pulling mechanism (4);
the friction block (5b) is arranged on the right-angle plate (5 a);
and the pressing component (5c) is arranged on the right-angle plate (5a), and the output end of the pressing component (5c) faces the friction block (5 b).
7. A device for machining a communication antenna according to claim 6, characterized in that the pressing assembly (5c) comprises:
the top plate (5c1) is arranged at the top of the right-angle plate (5 a);
a first cylinder (5c2) which is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (5c1) and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate;
the arc-shaped pressing block (5c3) is arranged at the output end of the first cylinder (5c 2);
and the second guide rods (5c4) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the arc-shaped pressing block (5c3), and the second guide rods (5c4) penetrate through the top plate (5c1) and are connected with the top plate in a sliding mode.
8. A machining device for a communication antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing means (6) comprise:
the hinge column (6a) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and is positioned at one side of the guide support assembly (3);
the antenna cover is pressed on the guide supporting component (3) through the axe-shaped pressing plate (6b), the axe-shaped pressing plate (6b) is in an axe shape, the middle of the axe-shaped pressing plate (6b) is hinged to the hinge column (6a), an opening is formed in the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate (6b), the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate (6b) is used for enabling the antenna cover to be pressed on the guide supporting component (3), and the opening in the axe of the axe-shaped pressing plate (6b) is used for enabling the output end of the cutting;
the second air cylinder (6c) is arranged on the workbench (1), and the output end of the second air cylinder (6c) is hinged with the axe-shaped pressing plate (6b) and the stressed end of the axe handle.
9. A machining device for communication antennas according to claim 8, characterized in that the cutting means (7) comprise:
the longitudinal sliding column (7a) is arranged beside the workbench (1);
a sliding plate (7b) which is arranged on the longitudinal sliding column (7a) and is connected with the longitudinal sliding column in a sliding way;
the third air cylinder (7c) is arranged on the back surface of the longitudinal sliding column (7a), and the output end of the third air cylinder (7c) is connected with the stress end of the sliding plate (7 b);
a cutter (7d) provided on the slide plate (7 b).
10. A device for processing a communication antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that the material rotation mechanism (8) comprises:
the supporting column (8a) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1);
the bearing seat (8b) is arranged on the supporting column (8a), and the bearing seat (8b) is positioned above the opening of the workbench (1);
the rotating frame (8c) is arranged on the bearing seat (8b) and is rotatably connected with the bearing seat;
the third servo motor (8d) is arranged on the bearing seat (8b), and the force bearing end of the output end rotating frame (8c) of the third servo motor (8d) is connected;
a wide finger cylinder (8e) arranged at the output end of the rotating frame (8 c);
and the number of the clamping plates (8f) is two, and the two clamping plates (8f) are respectively arranged at two output ends of the wide finger cylinder (8 e).
CN202011590505.XA 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Processing device of communication antenna Active CN112713399B (en)

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