CN112709181A

CN112709181A - Auxiliary drainage system for urban flood control early warning

Info

Publication number: CN112709181A
Application number: CN202011530746.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林志博; 林晓鹏
Original assignee: Shenzhen Huasheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Huasheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-22
Also published as: CN112709181B

Abstract

The application relates to an urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a stand column is arranged on the bottom plate and is perpendicular to the bottom plate, a rod body is arranged at the end part of the stand column, a plate body is arranged at the end part of the rod body, which is far away from the stand column, digging grooves are arranged on the surface of the plate body, which faces the ground and are positioned on two sides of the plate body, hinged plates are arranged on the plate body and are positioned at the positions where the digging grooves on two sides are positioned, fixed plates are arranged on the digging grooves on two sides, hinged shafts which are penetrated through and rotatably connected to the hinged plates are fixedly arranged on the fixed plates, a first driving device for driving the hinged plates on two sides to drive the digging grooves to mutually approach or separate is arranged on the plate body, a second driving device for driving the hinged shafts to drive the digging grooves to rotate is arranged on the hinged plates, a third driving device for; this application has the advantage that improves drainage well drainage effect.

Description

Auxiliary drainage system for urban flood control early warning

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of sponge urban drainage equipment, in particular to an urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system.

Background

The drainage system is a whole formed by combining facilities for collecting and conveying drainage, treating and discharging water quality and the like in a certain mode. The drainage ditch (pipe) is used for removing waterlogging, preventing water stain and preventing salt. The drainage system mainly comprises a field drainage adjusting net, various drainage ditches, a waterlogging storage lake, a drainage gate, a pumping and drainage pump station, a drainage and drainage area and the like. The excess water in the drainage area is firstly collected into a field drainage adjusting net, and then is discharged to the drainage area through drainage gates or pumping stations after being accumulated by drainage ditches at different levels or lakes.

Application publication number is CN 102747773A's chinese patent discloses an energy-conserving drainage well, including well lid, the wall of a well and hydraulic turbine, the well lid is located energy-conserving drainage well topmost, and for the grid structure, the longitudinal section of the wall of a well is for invering trapezoidally, is connected well lid and hydraulic turbine through the wall of a well. The well cover with the grid structure can block stones entering the drainage well, damage of the stones to the water turbine is reduced, the speed of water flowing into the water turbine can be increased due to the well wall with the inverted trapezoid longitudinal section, and working power of the water turbine is improved.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following technical drawbacks exist: when raining, rainwater can get into in the drainage well after the well lid of lattice structure filters, but rubbish such as branch can pile up to lattice structure's well lid along with rivers remove on the road surface to the drainage effect of well lid has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the drainage effect of drainage well, this application provides a drainage system is assisted in city flood control early warning.

The application provides a supplementary drainage system of city flood control early warning adopts following technical scheme:

a city flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system comprises a bottom plate, wherein a stand column is arranged on the bottom plate and is perpendicular to the bottom plate, a rod body is arranged at the end part of the stand column, which is far away from the bottom plate, and is perpendicular to the stand column, a plate body is arranged at the end part of the rod body, which is far away from the stand column, digging grooves are arranged on the surface of the plate body, which faces the ground and is positioned at two sides of the plate body, openings of the digging grooves at two sides are oppositely arranged, hinged plates are arranged on the plate body and are positioned at the positions of the digging grooves at two sides, fixed plates are arranged on the digging grooves at two sides, hinged shafts which are fixedly arranged on the fixed plates and are penetrated and rotatably connected on the hinged plates, a first driving device for driving the hinged plates at two sides to drive the digging grooves to mutually approach or separate from each other is arranged on the plate body, a, and a material collecting groove is formed in one side, located on the stand column, of the bottom plate, and a fourth driving device used for driving the stand column to drive the material digging groove to rotate to the position above the material collecting groove is arranged on the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arrange the bottom plate in by the drainage shaft, it removes to the top of drainage shaft to drive the groove of digging on the plate body through fourth drive arrangement, third drive arrangement can drive the groove of digging descends to the both sides of drainage shaft, first drive arrangement can drive both sides groove of digging this moment and be close to each other, make both sides dig the groove and dig the impurity on the well lid, dig the groove of digging accessible fourth drive arrangement and the third drive arrangement of digging behind the impurity and remove to the groove top of collecting, third drive arrangement can drive the groove of digging and rotate, make the groove of digging accomplish and dig empting of getting impurity, third drive arrangement is convenient for adjust the angle of digging the groove simultaneously, make the groove of digging dig the material along the angle of difference and dig the material, the material effect of digging the groove has been improved.

Optionally, the bar opening has been seted up to the both sides that just are located the plate body on the plate body, both sides the bar opening is mutual parallel arrangement, fixed being provided with on the articulated slab passes the bar opening and extends to the actuating lever of plate body top, a drive arrangement is including the fixed rack that sets up on the actuating lever of both sides, both sides the rack is mutual parallel arrangement, both sides the rack slides along the open-ended length direction of bar and sets up on the plate body, wear to establish and rotate on the plate body and be connected with the drive shaft, overlap in the drive shaft and establish and fixedly connected with drive gear, both sides the rack is located drive gear's both sides and meshes with drive gear simultaneously, the plate body is put on the shelf and is used for driving drive shaft pivoted first motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it rotates to drive the drive shaft through first motor, make the drive shaft drive gear and rotate, mesh with drive gear simultaneously because of both sides rack, make drive gear both sides rack be located and be close to or keep away from each other on the plate body, the rack can drive the actuating lever and be located the bar opening and remove, make both sides actuating lever drive both sides dug the silo and be close to or keep away from each other, thereby make to dig the silo accomplish digging of impurity and get, the drive to both sides dug the silo can be accomplished simultaneously in the setting that adopts drive gear and rack, the drive effect to both sides dug the silo has been improved.

Optionally, wear to establish and rotate and be connected with broken axle on the plate body and the both sides that are located the plate body, both sides broken epaxial broken blade that all is provided with of silo digging is offered on the face towards the plate body and is used for supplying broken axle to drive broken blade immigration to dig the moving inlet in the silo, be provided with in the plate body and be used for driving the broken axle pivoted interlock simultaneously of both sides when the drive shaft rotates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive shaft rotated, interlock can drive the broken axle of both sides and rotate simultaneously to make broken axle drive broken blade and dig the impurity of getting in the silo to both sides and stir the bits of broken glass, thereby further improved the material effect of digging the material groove to digging of impurity.

Optionally, a cavity is formed in the plate body, the end portion, away from the driving gear, of the driving shaft penetrates through and extends into the cavity, the end portion, away from the crushing blade, of the crushing shaft penetrates through and extends into the cavity, the linkage device comprises a linkage shaft which is rotatably connected into the cavity and located on two sides of the cavity, the driving shaft is located at the end portion of the cavity and is sleeved with a first bevel gear which is fixedly connected with the end portion of the crushing shaft, the linkage shaft is close to the end portion of the driving shaft and is sleeved with a second bevel gear which is meshed with the first bevel gear, the linkage shaft is located at the end portion of the driving shaft and is sleeved with a third bevel gear which is fixedly connected with the end portion of the crushing shaft, the end portion of the crushing shaft is sleeved with a fourth bevel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first motor drives the drive shaft and rotates, the drive shaft can drive first bevel gear and rotate, make first bevel gear drive second bevel gear and rotate, second bevel gear can drive the interlock axle and rotate, thereby make third bevel gear drive fourth bevel gear and rotate, fourth bevel gear can drive broken axle and rotate this moment, make broken axle drive broken blade and rotate, can drive broken axle when the drive shaft is pivoted and realize the linkage, need not other drive arrangement and drive broken axle alone, the drive effect to broken axle has been improved.

Optionally, broken blade includes that the circumference position along the drive shaft evenly sets up the first broken pole in the drive shaft, and is a plurality of first broken pole is provided with the multiunit along the length direction interval of drive shaft, both sides the first broken pole of broken axle is crisscross setting each other, both sides dig all be provided with the second broken pole on the relative face of silo, the drive shaft rotates and drives first broken pole and be located to pass through between the adjacent second broken pole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the broken axle of both sides can drive the first broken pole of one side and lie in and pass through between the adjacent first broken pole of opposite side when rotating for the first broken pole of both sides plays extruded effect to impurity, thereby further improved the garrulous effect of stirring to impurity, the drive shaft can drive first broken pole and lie in and pass through between the adjacent second broken pole, thereby make first broken pole and second broken pole further play extruded effect to impurity, thereby further improved the treatment effect to impurity.

Optionally, the second driving device includes a first worm wheel sleeved on and fixedly connected to the hinge shaft, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the hinge plate, and a first worm used for being meshed with the first worm wheel is fixedly arranged on a driving end of the second motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive first worm through the second motor and rotate for first worm drives first turbine and rotates, and first turbine can drive the articulated shaft and rotate this moment, makes the articulated shaft drive and digs the silo and rotate, thereby adjusts the angle to digging the silo, and the setting that adopts first worm drive first turbine possesses self-locking function, can drive and dig the silo and fix the position to arbitrary rotation back, thereby has improved the drive effect to digging the silo.

Optionally, the stand sets up to extending structure, and extending structure includes fixed column and grafting and sliding connection in the fixed column removes the post, the fixed column is fixed to be set up on the bottom plate, the restriction groove has been seted up to the both sides that just are located the fixed column on the inner wall of fixed column, the both sides of removing the post are provided with the restriction piece of sliding connection in the restriction groove, third drive arrangement is including the fixed third motor that sets up on the diapire of fixed column, the fixed screw rod that is provided with on the drive end of third motor, it establishes and threaded connection on the screw rod to remove the post cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the screw rod through the third motor and rotate, slide to set up at the restriction inslot because of the restriction piece for the removal post can not follow the rotation of screw rod and rotate, thereby make the removal post be located the screw rod and remove, the removal post can drive the body of rod lift, thereby accomplish the regulation to digging groove height, set up the screw rod into the fixed column, cause the damage to parts such as screw rod when preventing rainy weather, improved the lift drive effect to digging groove.

Optionally, the fixed axis of rotation of wearing to establish and rotating to connect on the face that the stand deviates from the bottom plate that is provided with on the body of rod, fourth drive arrangement establishes and fixed connection to epaxial first gear of rotation including the cover, the stand deviates from the fixed fourth motor that is provided with on the face of bottom plate, the drive of fourth motor is served and is established and fixedly connected with and be used for the second gear with first gear engagement.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs the drive body of rod drive plate body and rotate, drive second gear through the fourth motor and rotate for the second gear drives first gear and rotates, and first gear can drive the axis of rotation and rotate, thereby makes the axis of rotation drive the body of rod and rotate, makes the body of rod can drive the groove of digging a material and adjust its position, adopts the mode of first gear and second gear meshing, possesses better transmission precision, has improved the drive effect to the body of rod.

Optionally, the bottom plate is provided with connecting plates at two ends of the edge of the collecting trough far away from the stand column, the collecting trough is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft which is penetrated and rotatably connected to the connecting plates, and the bottom plate is provided with a fifth driving device for driving the connecting shaft to drive the collecting trough to overturn.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate through the fifth drive arrangement connecting axle for the connecting axle drives the upset of collecting groove, thereby is convenient for carry out disposable processing to the impurity of collecting in the collecting groove, and the clearance personnel of being convenient for simultaneously clear up the collecting groove.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the bottom plate is arranged beside the drainage well, the digging grooves on the plate body are driven to move to the position above the drainage well through the fourth driving device, the third driving device can drive the digging grooves to descend to the two sides of the drainage well, at the moment, the first driving device can drive the digging grooves on the two sides to be close to each other, so that the digging grooves on the two sides can dig impurities on the well cover, the digging grooves with the dug impurities can move to the position above the collecting groove through the fourth driving device and the third driving device, the third driving device can drive the digging grooves to rotate, the digging grooves can complete dumping of the dug impurities, meanwhile, the third driving device is convenient for adjusting the angles of the digging grooves, the digging grooves can dig materials along different angles, and the digging effect of the digging grooves is improved;

2. the crushing axle of both sides can drive the first broken pole of one side and lie in between the adjacent first broken pole of opposite side when rotating and pass through for the first broken pole of both sides plays extruded effect to impurity, thereby further improved the garrulous effect of stirring to impurity, the drive shaft can drive first broken pole and lie in between the adjacent second broken pole and pass through, thereby make first broken pole and second broken pole further play extruded effect to impurity, thereby further improved the treatment effect to impurity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of a second protective cover of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display plate and a digging groove according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a rack in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a column according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is an exploded view of a fourth protective cover according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 11. a roller; 12. a column; 121. fixing a column; 122. moving the column; 123. a limiting groove; 124. a limiting block; 125. a third motor; 126. a screw; 13. a rod body; 14. a plate body; 141. digging a trough; 142. a hinge plate; 143. a fixing plate; 144. hinging a shaft; 145. a first turbine; 146. a second motor; 147. a first worm; 148. a second protective cover; 149. a frame body; 15. a strip-shaped opening; 151. a drive rod; 152. a rack; 153. a chute; 154. a slider; 155. a drive shaft; 156. a drive gear; 157. a first motor; 158. a first protective cover; 16. a crushing shaft; 161. crushing the leaves; 162. moving the inlet; 163. a cavity; 164. a linkage shaft; 165. a first bevel gear; 166. a second bevel gear; 167. a third bevel gear; 168. a fourth bevel gear; 169. a rotating plate; 171. a first crushing bar; 172. a second crushing bar; 18. a material collecting groove; 181. a connecting plate; 182. a connecting shaft; 183. a second turbine; 184. a fifth motor; 185. a second worm; 186. a fourth protective cover; 19. a rotating shaft; 191. a first gear; 192. a fourth motor; 193. a second gear; 194. a third protective cover.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.

The embodiment of the application discloses supplementary drainage system of city flood control early warning. Referring to fig. 1, an auxiliary drainage system for urban flood control early warning comprises a bottom plate 1, rollers 11 are arranged below the bottom plate 1 and at four corners of the bottom plate 1, a vertical column 12 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, the vertical column 12 is arranged at a position close to one side edge of the bottom plate 1, a rod body 13 is arranged at the end part of the vertical column 12 far away from the bottom plate 1 and perpendicular to the vertical column 12, a plate body 14 is arranged at the end part of the rod body 13 far away from the vertical column 12, material digging grooves 141 are arranged on the surface of the plate body 14 facing the ground and located at two sides of the plate body 14, the opposite surfaces of the material digging grooves 141; in this embodiment, the material digging groove 141 is disposed obliquely away from the surface of the plate body 14.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to hinge the material digging groove 141 on the plate 14, hinge plates 142 are provided on the plate 14 at positions where the material digging grooves 141 on both sides are located, fixing plates 143 are provided on the material digging grooves 141 on both sides, and hinge shafts 144 penetrating through and rotatably connected to the hinge plates 142 are fixedly provided on the fixing plates 143.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to drive the two side material digging grooves 141 to approach or separate from each other, a first driving device for driving the two side hinge plates 142 to drive the material digging grooves 141 to approach or separate from each other is disposed on the plate body 14, the plate body 14 is provided with strip-shaped openings 15 at two sides of the plate body 14, the strip-shaped openings 15 at two sides are disposed in parallel, the hinge plates 142 are fixedly provided with driving rods 151 penetrating through the strip-shaped openings 15 and extending above the plate body 14, the first driving device includes rack bars 152 fixedly disposed on the driving rods 151 at two sides, the rack bars 152 at two sides are disposed in parallel, a sliding groove 153 is disposed on the plate body 14 and adjacent to the strip-shaped opening 15, a length direction of the sliding groove 153 is parallel to a length direction of the strip-shaped opening 15, the rack bars 152 are provided with a sliding block 154 (see fig. 4) slidably connected in the sliding groove 153, in order, set up the cross section of spout 153 to "T" shape, with the spout 153 cooperation setting of slider 154 and "T" shape, both sides rack 152 passes through slider 154 and spout 153 and slides along the length direction of strip shape opening 15 and set up on plate body 14, wear to establish and rotate on the plate body 14 and be connected with drive shaft 155 (see fig. 5), the cover is established and fixedly connected with drive gear 156 on the drive shaft 155, both sides rack 152 is located the both sides of drive gear 156 and meshes with drive gear 156 simultaneously, plate body 14 is put on the shelf and is used for driving drive shaft 155 pivoted first motor 157, the fixed support body that is whole and is the setting of "U" shape that is provided with on the plate body 14, first motor 157 is fixed to be set up on the support body, the drive end of first motor 157 is worn to establish and is rotated and is.

When the two side material digging grooves 141 need to be driven to approach or keep away from each other, the first motor 157 drives the driving shaft 155 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 155 drives the driving gear 156 to rotate, the driving gear 156 can drive the rack 152 to slide on the plate body 14, the rack 152 drives the driving rod 151 to move in the strip-shaped opening 15, the driving rod 151 drives the hinged plate 142 to move, the two side material digging grooves 141 are made to approach or keep away from each other, and the two side material digging grooves 141 are made to dig impurities on the well cover; in other embodiments, can communicate both sides bar opening 15, rotate along bar opening 15's length direction in bar opening 15 and set up two-way lead screw, establish and threaded connection the both ends screw portion with both sides actuating lever 151 cover on two-way lead screw, rotate through adopting two-way lead screw of first motor 157 drive, because of actuating lever 151 is located bar opening 15, make actuating lever 151 can not follow the rotation of two-way lead screw and rotate, thereby make actuating lever 151 be located two-way lead screw and move, can drive both sides digging groove 141 each other and be close to or keep away from equally.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to prevent the driving gear 156 and the rack 152 from being exposed to the outside and rusting, a first protective cover 158 is disposed on the plate 14 for covering the driving gear 156, the rack 152 and the first motor 157, and in other embodiments, the first protective cover 158 may be detachably connected to the plate 14 by bolts, so as to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the driving gear 156 and the rack 152.

With reference to fig. 3 and 5, in order to crush the impurities collected in the material digging grooves 141 when the material digging grooves 141 on the two sides are close to each other, crushing shafts 16 are penetrated and rotatably connected on the plate body 14 and positioned on the two sides of the plate body 14, the crushing shafts 16 on the two sides are both provided with crushing blades 161, and the surface of the material digging groove 141 facing the plate body 14 is provided with a moving inlet 162 (see fig. 2) for driving the crushing blades 161 to move into the material digging grooves 141 by the crushing shafts 16; in order to rotate the crushing shafts 16 at both sides simultaneously with the rotation of the driving shaft 155, a linkage device for driving the crushing shafts 16 at both sides to rotate simultaneously when the driving shaft 155 rotates is provided in the plate body 14.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a cavity 163 is formed in the plate 14, an end of the driving shaft 155 far from the driving gear 156 penetrates and extends into the cavity 163, an end of the crushing shaft 16 far from the crushing blades 161 penetrates and extends into the cavity 163, the linkage device includes linkage shafts 164 rotatably connected in the cavity 163 and located at two sides of the cavity 163, a rotating plate 169 is fixedly disposed in the cavity 163, the linkage shafts 164 penetrate and are rotatably connected to the rotating plate 169, a first bevel gear 165 is sleeved and fixedly connected to an end of the driving shaft 155 located in the cavity 163, a second bevel gear 166 meshed with the first bevel gear 165 is sleeved and fixedly connected to an end of the linkage shafts 164 close to the driving shaft 155, a third bevel gear 167 is sleeved and fixedly connected to an end of the linkage shafts 164 far from the driving shaft 155, a fourth bevel gear 168 is sleeved and fixedly connected to an end of the crushing shaft 16 located in the cavity 163, fourth bevel gear 168 meshes with third bevel gear 167.

When the first motor 157 drives the driving shaft 155 to rotate, the driving shaft 155 can drive the first bevel gear 165 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 166 drives the linkage shaft 164 to rotate, the third bevel gear 167 can drive the fourth bevel gear 168 to rotate, so that the fourth bevel gear 168 drives the crushing shafts 16 to rotate, so that the crushing shafts 16 drive the crushing blades 161 to rotate, and the driving shaft 155 can drive the crushing shafts 16 on two sides to rotate simultaneously while rotating; in other embodiments, the end of the driving shaft 155 located in the cavity 163 is sleeved with and fixedly connected to a first chain wheel, the end of the crushing shaft 16 located in the cavity 163 on both sides is sleeved with and fixedly connected to a second chain wheel, chains are wound around and meshed with the first chain wheel and the second chain wheels on both sides, and the driving shaft 155 can drive the chains to rotate, so that the chains drive the second chain wheels on both sides to rotate, and the driving of the crushing shaft 16 can be completed.

As shown in fig. 4, in order to improve the effect of the crushing blade 161 on crushing the impurities, the crushing blade 161 includes first crushing rods 171 uniformly arranged on the driving shaft 155 along the circumferential position of the driving shaft 155, a plurality of groups of the first crushing rods 171 are arranged along the length direction of the driving shaft 155 at intervals, the first crushing rods 171 of the crushing shafts 16 on two sides are arranged in a staggered manner, the second crushing rods 172 are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the digging grooves 141 on two sides, and the driving shaft 155 rotates to drive the first crushing rods 171 to pass between the adjacent second crushing rods 172; the crushing axle 16 in both sides can drive the first crushing pole 171 in both sides when rotating and play extruded effect to impurity, and drive shaft 155 can drive first crushing pole 171 to be located and pass through between the adjacent second crushing pole 172 for first crushing pole 171 and second crushing pole 172 can play further extrusion effect to impurity, have improved the treatment effect to impurity.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to adjust the orientation of the material digging groove 141 during material digging, a second driving device for driving the hinge shaft 144 to drive the material digging groove 141 to rotate is arranged on the hinge plate 142, the second driving device comprises a first worm wheel 145 which is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the hinge shaft 144, a second motor 146 is fixedly arranged on the hinge plate 142, and a first worm 147 which is used for being meshed with the first worm wheel 145 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the second motor 146; the first worm 147 is driven to rotate by the second motor 146, so that the first turbine 145 drives the hinge shaft 144 to rotate, the hinge shaft 144 can drive the material digging groove 141 to adjust the orientation of the material digging groove, and the impurity digging effect is further improved; in the present embodiment, in order to prevent the first worm 147 and the first worm wheel 145 from being exposed to the outside and rusting, a second protective cover 148 for covering the first worm 147, the first worm wheel 145 and the second motor 146 is fixedly arranged on the hinge plate 142, the hinge shaft 144 is arranged through and rotatably connected to the second protective cover 148, and in other embodiments, the second protective cover 148 can be detachably connected to the hinge plate 142 through bolts, so that the first worm 147 and the first worm wheel 145 can be maintained and replaced conveniently.

With reference to fig. 1 and 7, in order to drive the material digging groove 141 to approach or leave the drain well lid, a third driving device for adjusting the height of the plate body 14 is disposed on the upright post 12, the upright post 12 is configured to be a telescopic structure, the telescopic structure includes a fixed post 121 and a moving post 122 inserted and connected in the fixed post 121 in a sliding manner, the fixed post 121 is fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 1, a limiting groove 123 is disposed on an inner wall of the fixed post 121 and located on two sides of the fixed post 121, and limiting blocks 124 connected in the limiting groove 123 in a sliding manner are disposed on two sides of the moving post 122, in this embodiment; in order to improve the sliding effect of the limiting block 124 in the limiting groove 123, the cross section of the limiting groove 123 is set to be "U" shaped, the limiting block 124 and the "U" shaped limiting groove 123 are arranged in a matching manner, the third driving device comprises a third motor 125 fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the fixed column 121, a screw 126 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the third motor 125, and the movable column 122 is sleeved and in threaded connection with the screw 126.

The third motor 125 drives the screw rod 126 to rotate, and the limiting block 124 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 123, so that the limiting block 124 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the screw rod 126, the moving column 122 is located on the screw rod 126 to move, the moving column 122 can drive the rod body 13 to lift, and the plate body 14 drives the material digging groove 141 to lift; in other embodiments, an electric cylinder may be fixedly disposed in the fixed column 121, and a driving end of the electric cylinder may be fixedly disposed on the moving column 122, so that the electric cylinder may also complete driving of the moving column 122.

With reference to fig. 1 and 7, a trough 18 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and on one side of the upright post 12; in order to drive the digging groove 141 to move above the collecting groove 18, a fourth driving device for driving the upright post 12 to drive the digging groove 141 to rotate above the collecting groove 18 is arranged on the bottom plate 1; a rotating shaft 19 which penetrates through the rod body 13 and is rotatably connected to the surface of the upright post 12, which is far away from the bottom plate 1, is fixedly arranged on the rod body, the fourth driving device comprises a first gear 191 which is sleeved and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 19, a fourth motor 192 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upright post 12, which is far away from the bottom plate 1, and a second gear 193 which is used for being meshed with the first gear 191 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the driving end of the fourth motor 192; in the present embodiment, in order to facilitate precise adjustment of the position of the rod 13, the diameter of the second gear 193 is smaller than that of the first gear 191; drive second gear 193 through fourth motor 192 and rotate for first gear 191 drives axis of rotation 19 and rotates, makes axis of rotation 19 drive the body of rod 13 and rotates, makes plate body 14 drive the groove 141 rotation of digging, thereby adjusts the position of digging groove 141.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, in this embodiment, in order to prevent the first gear 191 and the second gear 193 from being exposed to the outside and rusting, a third protective cover 194 for covering the first gear 191, the second gear 193 and the fourth motor 192 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the moving column 122 facing away from the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 19 is arranged through and rotatably connected to the third protective cover 194, and in other embodiments, the third protective cover 194 may be detachably connected to the moving column 122 through bolts, so as to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the first gear 191 and the second gear 193.

With reference to fig. 7 and 8, in order to facilitate cleaning personnel to clean the impurities collected in the material collecting tank 18, connecting plates 181 are respectively arranged on the bottom plate 1 and at positions where two ends of the edge of the material collecting tank 18, which are far away from the upright post 12, a connecting shaft 182 which penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the connecting plates 181 is fixedly arranged on the material collecting tank 18, and a fifth driving device for driving the connecting shaft 182 to drive the material collecting tank 18 to turn is arranged on the bottom plate 1; the fifth driving device comprises a second worm gear 183 sleeved on and fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 182, a fifth motor 184 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, and a second worm 185 meshed with the second worm gear 183 is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the fifth motor 184; the fifth motor 184 drives the second worm 185 to rotate, so that the second worm gear 183 drives the connecting shaft 182 to rotate, the connecting shaft 182 drives the material collecting groove 18 to turn over, the material collecting groove 18 drives the plane where the opening is located to be perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, and therefore an operator can clean impurities collected in the material collecting groove 18 conveniently; in the present embodiment, in order to prevent the second worm 185 and the second worm gear 183 from being exposed to the outside and rusting, a fourth protective cover 186 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1 and used for covering the second worm 185, the second worm gear 183 and the fifth motor 184, the connecting shaft 182 is arranged through and rotatably connected to the fourth protective cover 186, and in other embodiments, the fourth protective cover 186 can be detachably connected to the bottom plate 1 through bolts, so that the second worm 185 and the second worm gear 183 can be conveniently repaired and replaced.

The implementation principle of the urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the rainwater is heavy, the bottom plate 1 is placed on one side of the drainage well through the roller 11, the fourth motor 192 drives the second gear 193 to rotate, so that the first gear 191 drives the rod body 13 to rotate, the two-side digging grooves 141 are driven to be positioned above the drainage well, at the same time, the third motor 125 drives the screw rod 126 to rotate, the moving column 122 is positioned on the screw rod 126 to move, so that the moving column 122 drives the digging grooves 141 to abut against the two sides of the drainage well cover, the first motor 157 drives the driving gear 156 to rotate, the driving gear 156 drives the two-side racks 152 to slide on the plate body 14, so that the two-side racks 152 drive the digging grooves 141 to approach each other, so that the two-side digging grooves 141 dig the impurities on the drainage well cover, meanwhile, the linkage shaft 164 can drive the crushing shaft 16 to rotate, so that the first crushing rod 171 and the second crushing rod 172 complete the crushing of the impurities, at the moment, the third motor 125 and the fourth motor 192 drive the digging grooves 141 to move, drive first worm 147 through second motor 146 and rotate for first turbine 145 drives and digs the silo 141 upset, makes the impurity of digging in the silo 141 empty to the silo 18 that gathers materials in, drives second worm 185 through fifth motor 184 and rotates, makes second turbine 183 drive the silo 18 upset that gathers materials, makes operating personnel to the impurity clearance of gathering materials in the silo 18.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage system is assisted in city flood control early warning which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein an upright post (12) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) in a way of being vertical to the bottom plate (1), a rod body (13) is arranged on the end part of the upright post (12) far away from the bottom plate (1) of the upright post (12), a plate body (14) is arranged on the end part of the rod body (13) far away from the upright post (12), material digging grooves (141) are arranged on the surface of the plate body (14) facing the ground and positioned at two sides of the plate body (14), openings of the material digging grooves (141) at two sides are oppositely arranged, hinge plates (142) are arranged on the plate body (14) and positioned at the positions of the material digging grooves (141) at two sides, fixing plates (143) are respectively arranged on the material digging grooves (141) at two sides, hinge shafts (144) which are penetrated and are rotatably connected to the hinge plates (142) are fixedly arranged on the fixing plates (143), and a first driving device for driving the hinge plates (142, be provided with on articulated slab (142) and be used for driving articulated shaft (144) to drive and dig silo (141) pivoted second drive arrangement, be provided with the third drive arrangement who is used for adjusting plate body (14) height on stand (12), just one side that is located stand (12) on bottom plate (1) is provided with material collecting tank (18), be provided with on bottom plate (1) and be used for driving stand (12) to drive and dig silo (141) and rotate to material collecting tank (18) top fourth drive arrangement.

2. The urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: strip-shaped openings (15) are arranged on the plate body (14) and positioned at two sides of the plate body (14), the strip-shaped openings (15) at the two sides are arranged in parallel, a driving rod (151) which passes through the strip-shaped opening (15) and extends to the upper part of the plate body (14) is fixedly arranged on the hinged plate (142), the first driving device comprises racks (152) fixedly arranged on driving rods (151) at two sides, the racks (152) at two sides are arranged in parallel, the racks (152) at two sides are arranged on the plate body (14) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the strip-shaped opening (15), the plate body (14) is provided with a driving shaft (155) in a penetrating and rotating way, the driving shaft (155) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a driving gear (156), the racks (152) at two sides are positioned at two sides of the driving gear (156) and are simultaneously meshed with the driving gear (156), a first motor (157) for driving the driving shaft (155) to rotate is erected on the plate body (14).

3. The urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a plate body, including plate body (14), the both sides that just are located plate body (14) on plate body (14) are worn to establish and are rotated and be connected with broken axle (16), both sides all be provided with broken blade (161) on broken axle (16), dig silo (141) and offer on the face towards plate body (14) and be used for supplying broken axle (16) to drive broken blade (161) and move into and dig inlet (162) in silo (141), be provided with in plate body (14) and be used for driving broken axle (16) of both sides pivoted interlock simultaneously when drive shaft (155) rotate.

4. The urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: a cavity (163) is formed in the plate body (14), the end part, far away from the driving gear (156), of the driving shaft (155) penetrates through and extends into the cavity (163) to be arranged, the end part, far away from the crushing blades (161), of the crushing shaft (16) penetrates through and extends into the cavity (163) to be arranged, the linkage device comprises linkage shafts (164) which are rotatably connected in the cavity (163) and located on two sides of the cavity (163), the end part, located in the cavity (163), of the driving shaft (155) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (165), the end part, close to the driving shaft (155), of the linkage shafts (164) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (166) which is used for being meshed with the first bevel gear (165), the end part, far away from the driving shaft (155), of the linkage shafts (164) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (167), the end part, located in the cavity (163), of the crushing shaft (16), the fourth bevel gear (168) is meshed with the third bevel gear (167).

5. The urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: broken blade (161) are including evenly setting up first crushing pole (171) on drive shaft (155), a plurality of along the circumferential direction position of drive shaft (155) first crushing pole (171) are provided with the multiunit, both sides along the length direction interval of drive shaft (155) first crushing pole (171) of broken axle (16) are crisscross setting each other, both sides dig all be provided with second crushing pole (172) on the relative face of silo (141), drive shaft (155) are rotated and are driven first crushing pole (171) and be located and pass through between adjacent second crushing pole (172).

6. The urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second driving device comprises a first worm wheel (145) sleeved on and fixedly connected to the hinge shaft (144), a second motor (146) is fixedly arranged on the hinge plate (142), and a first worm (147) meshed with the first worm wheel (145) is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the second motor (146).

7. The urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: stand (12) set up to extending structure, extending structure includes fixed column (121) and grafting and sliding connection in fixed column (121) removes post (122), fixed column (121) are fixed to be set up on bottom plate (1), restriction groove (123) have been seted up to the both sides that just are located fixed column (121) on the inner wall of fixed column (121), the both sides of removing post (122) are provided with restriction piece (124) of sliding connection in restriction groove (123), third drive arrangement is including fixed third motor (125) that sets up on the diapire of fixed column (121), fixed screw rod (126) that is provided with on the drive end of third motor (125), it establishes and threaded connection on screw rod (126) to remove post (122) cover.

8. The urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed axis of rotation (19) of wearing to establish and rotating connection on stand (12) deviates from the face of bottom plate (1) that is provided with on the body of rod (13), fourth drive arrangement establishes and first gear (191) on axis of rotation (19) including the cover, stand (12) deviates from the face of bottom plate (1) on the fixed fourth motor (192) that is provided with, the cover is established and fixedly connected with is used for second gear (193) with first gear (191) meshing on the drive end of fourth motor (192).

9. The urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the novel vertical collecting device is characterized in that connecting plates (181) are arranged at positions, located at two ends of the edge of the collecting groove (18) far away from the upright post (12), of the bottom plate (1), connecting shafts (182) which penetrate through and are connected onto the connecting plates (181) in a rotating mode are fixedly arranged on the collecting groove (18), and a fifth driving device used for driving the connecting shafts (182) to drive the collecting groove (18) to overturn is arranged on the bottom plate (1).

10. The urban flood control early warning auxiliary drainage system according to claim 9, characterized in that: the fifth driving device comprises a second worm wheel (183) which is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (182), a fifth motor (184) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), and a second worm (185) which is used for being meshed with the second worm wheel (183) is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the fifth motor (184).