CN112705650B

CN112705650B - Can absorb cutting device for building of dust

Info

Publication number: CN112705650B
Application number: CN202110117902.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Huizhou Jiufeng Petrochemical Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-28
Also published as: CN112705650A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of construction machinery, and particularly relates to a cutting device for buildings, which can absorb dust, aiming at the problems that the existing cutting device is low in dust absorption range, poor in dust absorption effect, low in air quality and capable of influencing the health of workers. The invention improves the dust absorption range, can fully absorb the dust generated in the cutting process and has good dust removal effect.

Description

Can absorb cutting device for building of dust

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a cutting device for buildings, which can absorb dust.

Background

The construction machinery is a general name of mechanical equipment used for engineering construction and urban and rural construction, and comprises various machines such as excavating machinery, earth shoveling and transporting machinery, compacting machinery, engineering hoisting machinery, piling machinery, pavement machinery, concrete product machinery, reinforcing steel bar grade prestressed machinery, decoration machinery, overhead operation machinery and the like.

Through retrieval, the application publication number is CN 111496132A discloses a cutting device for buildings capable of absorbing dust, which is inconvenient to collect dust generated by cutting aiming at the existing cutting device, easily causes injury to workers, has a single function, and is inconvenient to fix reinforcing steel bars of different sizes;

but the dust collection range is low, the dust collection effect is poor, the air quality is reduced, and the body health of workers is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that the cutting device in the prior art is low in dust absorption range and poor in dust absorption effect, reduces the air quality and affects the health of workers, and provides a cutting device for buildings, which can absorb dust.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a cutting device capable of absorbing dust for buildings comprises a base, wherein two sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the tops of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with the same footstock, the top of the footstock is fixedly connected with a water tank, one sides, close to each other, of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a hydraulic pump, an arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected onto a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic pump, the bottom of the footstock is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, a pushing plate is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder and fixedly connected with an output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, a cutting disc is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the servo motor, the bottom of the footstock is fixedly connected with two air pumps, a hard pipe is fixedly connected at an air inlet of the air pumps, a hose is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the hard pipe, and a dust absorption pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the hose, the air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, the top of the water tank is provided with a mounting hole, the top of the top box is fixedly connected with a top box, the top of the top box is provided with a sealing hole, a sealing plate is arranged in the sealing hole in a sliding and sealing manner, both sides of the sealing plate are fixedly connected with transverse plates, the bottom of the transverse plates is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the top of the top box is provided with two extension grooves, the bottom of one side, far away from each other, of each extension plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of each extension groove is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting plate is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, the top of the limiting plate is welded with a first spring, the top end of the first spring is welded on the inner wall of the top of the limiting groove, the bottom of the sealing plate is provided with two L-shaped holes, and one side, close to each of the two supporting plates, is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, the front side of steadying plate is opened and is equipped with the commentaries on classics hole, the pivot is installed to the downthehole rotation of commentaries on classics, the fixed cover in the outside of pivot is equipped with the commentaries on classics board, the fixed cover in the outside of pivot is equipped with the gear, the bottom fixedly connected with riser of diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with rack in one side that two risers are close to each other, the gear meshes with the rack mutually, top one side fixedly connected with vertical plate of water tank, the top fixedly connected with L type frame of vertical plate, the removal hole has been seted up to one side of vertical plate, sliding mounting has the movable plate in the removal hole, one side fixedly connected with curb plate of movable plate, the welding has two second springs between curb plate and the vertical plate, one side fixedly connected with iron plate of movable plate, one side bottom fixedly connected with picture peg of iron plate, the slot has been seted up to one side of closing plate, picture peg and slot looks adaptation, fixedly connected with electro-magnet on the L type frame, the top fixedly connected with touch panel of a diaphragm, one side fixedly connected with touch switch of vertical plate, the one end fixedly connected with magnet of dust absorption pipe, can adsorb iron piece.

Preferably, the rear side of water tank is opened and is equipped with and gets the sediment hole, gets the downthehole sealing contact of sediment and has the rectangular plate, the equal fixedly connected with assembly plate in both sides of rectangular plate, and the assembly plate passes through bolt and water tank fixed connection, takes off the bolt, then takes out the rectangular plate from getting the sediment downthehole, takes out the impurity in the water tank through getting the sediment hole manual work.

Preferably, the top of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a controller and a timer, the timer and the electromagnet are both electrically connected with the controller, and the touch switch is electrically connected with the electromagnet.

Preferably, the top of water tank has been seted up the filler hole, the downthehole fixedly connected with filler pipe of filler, is provided with first valve on the filler pipe, and the wash port has been seted up to one side bottom of water tank, and the downthehole fixedly connected with drain pipe of drain is provided with the second valve on the drain pipe, is convenient for add the clear water, the sewage of discharging.

Preferably, the reinforcing bar has been placed at the top of base, and two arc splint compress tightly fixedly with reinforcing bar in close contact with the reinforcing bar.

Preferably, two first conduit holes are formed in the top of the top seat, and the conduit is fixedly installed in the first conduit holes, so that the conduit is convenient to fix.

Preferably, both sides of the top of the water tank are provided with second conduit holes, and the conduits are fixedly arranged in the second conduit holes.

Preferably, clear water is contained in the water tank, and one end of the guide pipe extends into the clear water, so that dust in air can be removed conveniently.

According to the cutting device capable of absorbing dust for the building, the steel bar is placed at the top of the base, the hydraulic pump is started, the two arc-shaped clamping plates clamp the steel bar, the hydraulic cylinder, the servo motor and the air suction pump are started, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pushing plate to move downwards, the pushing plate drives the servo motor to move downwards through the connecting plate, the servo motor drives the cutting disc to rotate, the steel bar is cut, and the steel bar is cut after being compressed;

through the air suction that will contain the dust to the water tank in, make the dust dissolve into the clear water in, handle the dust, and along with the increase of water tank internal gas pressure, can make the closing plate shift up, the electro-magnet is being coordinated, touch switch, controller and time-recorder, treat the internal gas of water tank back closing plate return of discharging completely, consequently, can make the intermittent swing back and forth of dust absorption pipe through the rack and pinion of setting as a result, improve the scope of dust absorption, can be to the abundant absorption of dust that produces among the cutting process, the effect of dust removal is good.

The invention improves the dust absorption range, can fully absorb the dust generated in the cutting process and has good dust removal effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device for buildings, which can absorb dust according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a dust-absorbing cutting apparatus for construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of a dust-absorbing cutting apparatus for construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a connecting portion between a servo motor and a cutting disc of the dust-absorbing cutting device for buildings according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic rear view of a connecting portion between a water tank and a rectangular plate of the dust-absorbing cutting apparatus for buildings according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a top seat; 4. a water tank; 5. a hydraulic pump; 6. an arc-shaped splint; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a push plate; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a servo motor; 11. cutting a disc; 12. an air pump; 13. a hard tube; 14. a hose; 15. a dust collection pipe; 16. a conduit; 17. a set-top box; 18. sealing plates; 19. a transverse plate; 20. an extension plate; 21. a limiting plate; 22. a first spring; 23. an L-shaped hole; 24. a stabilizing plate; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. rotating the plate; 27. a vertical plate; 28. a gear; 29. a rack; 30. a vertical plate; 31. an L-shaped frame; 32. moving the plate; 33. a side plate; 34. a second spring; 35. an iron plate; 36. inserting plates; 37. an electromagnet; 38. a touch panel; 39. a touch switch; 40. a rectangular plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a cutting apparatus for construction capable of absorbing dust, including a base 1, supporting plates 2 fixedly connected to both sides of a top of the base 1, a top of the two supporting plates 2 fixedly connected to a same footstock 3, a water tank 4 fixedly connected to a top of the footstock 3, a hydraulic pump 5 fixedly connected to a side of the two supporting plates 2 close to each other, an arc-shaped clamp plate 6 fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic pump 5, a hydraulic cylinder 7 fixedly connected to a bottom of the footstock 3, a push plate 8 below the hydraulic cylinder 7, the push plate 8 fixedly connected to an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7, a connecting plate 9 fixedly connected to a bottom of the push plate 8, a servo motor 10 fixedly connected to a bottom of the connecting plate 9, a cutting disc 11 fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 10, two suction pumps 12 fixedly connected to a bottom of the footstock 3, a hard tube 13 fixedly connected to an air inlet of the suction pump 12, a hose 14 fixedly connected to a bottom end of the hard tube 15, a hose 16 fixedly connected to an air outlet of the hose 14, a hose 16 fixedly connected to an air outlet of the suction tube 12, a limiting plate, a mounting hole formed in the top of the water tank 4, a top of the top box, a sealing plate 17, a sealing plate 18 formed in which a sealing plate, a limiting plate 21 extends, a limiting plate extending groove formed in which the top plate extends, a limiting plate 21, a limiting plate extends, a limiting plate 21, and a limiting plate extending groove formed in which the top plate extends, a side of the top plate extends, and a limiting plate extends, a limiting plate 21 extends, and a limiting plate 21 extending groove formed in which the top plate extends, and a limiting groove formed in which the top plate extends, and a limiting plate extends, the top of first spring 22 welds on the top inner wall of spacing groove, two L type holes 23 have been seted up to the bottom of closing plate 18, the equal fixedly connected with steadying plate 24 in one side that two backup pad 2 are close to each other, the trompil is opened to the front side of steadying plate 24, the pivot 25 is installed to the downthehole internal rotation of commentaries on classics, the outside fixed cover of pivot 25 is equipped with commentaries on classics board 26, the one side that two commentaries on classics board 26 are close to each other is respectively with corresponding dust absorption pipe 15 fixed connection, the fixed cover in the outside of pivot 25 is equipped with gear 28, the bottom fixedly connected with riser 27 of diaphragm 19, the equal fixedly connected with rack 29 in one side that two risers 27 are close to each other, gear 28 meshes with rack 29, top one side fixedly connected with vertical plate 30 of water tank 4, the top fixedly connected with L type frame 31 of vertical plate 30, the removal hole has been seted up to one side of vertical plate 30, sliding installation has movable plate 32, one side fixedly connected with curb plate 33 of movable plate 32, the curb plate 33 and the welding has two second spring movable plates 34 between curb plate 32, one side fixedly connected with iron plate 35, one side fixedly connected with the bottom fixedly connected with insert 36 of iron plate 35, one side fixedly connected with dust absorption switch 38 that the slot fixed connection has the magnet contact plate 19, the magnet contact switch that can be connected with the magnet 15 on the vertical plate 31, the fixed connection has the contact switch.

According to the invention, a slag taking hole is formed in the rear side of the water tank 4, the rectangular plate 40 is in sealing contact with the slag taking hole, the two sides of the rectangular plate 40 are fixedly connected with assembling plates, the assembling plates are fixedly connected with the water tank 4 through bolts, the bolts are taken down, then the rectangular plate 40 is taken out from the slag taking hole, and impurities in the water tank 4 are manually taken out through the slag taking hole.

In the invention, the controller and the timer are fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame 31, the timer and the electromagnet 37 are both electrically connected with the controller, and the touch switch 39 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 37.

According to the invention, a water adding hole is formed in the top of the water tank 4, a water adding pipe is fixedly connected in the water adding hole, a first valve is arranged on the water adding pipe, a water discharging hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the water tank 4, a water discharging pipe is fixedly connected in the water discharging hole, and a second valve is arranged on the water discharging pipe, so that clear water can be conveniently added and sewage can be conveniently discharged.

In the invention, the top of the base 1 is provided with a steel bar, and the two arc-shaped clamping plates 6 are tightly contacted with the steel bar to compress and fix the steel bar.

In the invention, two first conduit holes are formed in the top of the top seat 3, and the conduit 16 is fixedly arranged in the first conduit holes, so that the conduit 16 is convenient to fix.

In the invention, the two sides of the top of the water tank 4 are both provided with second conduit holes, and the conduit 16 is fixedly arranged in the second conduit holes.

In the invention, the water tank 4 is filled with clean water, and one end of the conduit 16 extends into the clean water, so that dust in air can be removed conveniently.

When the device is used, a steel bar is placed on the top of a base 1, a hydraulic pump 5 is started, a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic pump 5 drives arc-shaped clamping plates 6 to move, two arc-shaped clamping plates 6 clamp the steel bar tightly, a hydraulic cylinder 7, a servo motor 10 and an air suction pump 12 are started, the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives a pushing plate 8 to move downwards, the pushing plate 8 drives the servo motor 10 to move downwards through a connecting plate 9, the servo motor 10 drives a cutting disc 11 to rotate to cut the steel bar, the air suction pump 12 sucks dust generated in the cutting process and discharges the dust into clear water in a water tank 4 through a guide pipe 16, dust in air is effectively removed, air pressure in the water tank 4 is increased along with the discharge of air in the water tank 4, the air pressure is increased to enable a sealing plate 18 to move upwards, the sealing plate 18 moves upwards to drive a transverse plate 19 to move, the transverse plate 19 drives an extension plate 20 to move, the extension plate 20 drives the limit plate 21 to move, the limit plate 21 extrudes the first spring 22, the transverse plate 19 drives the touch plate 38 to move, when the touch plate 38 is in contact with the touch switch 39, the electromagnet 37 and the timer are synchronously started, the timer performs timing treatment, the electromagnet 37 adsorbs the iron plate 35, the iron plate 35 drives the moving plate 32 to move, the moving plate 32 drives the side plate 33 to move, the side plate 33 extrudes the second spring 34, the iron plate 35 drives the inserting plate 36 to move, the inserting plate 36 is clamped into the slot, the L-shaped hole 23 is communicated with the outside, air in the water tank 4 is exhausted through the L-shaped hole 23, when the time set by the timer is reached, the controller can close the electromagnet 37, the iron plate 35 can be restored to the original position under the action of the second spring 34, the sealing plate 18 can be restored to the original position under the action of the first spring 22, diaphragm 19 drives riser 27 and removes, riser 27 drives rack 29 and removes, rack 29 drives gear 28 and rotates, gear 28 drives pivot 25 and rotates, pivot 25 drives dust absorption pipe 15 and rotates, consequently when adsorbing the dust, dust absorption pipe 15 can intermittent round trip swing, improve the scope of dust absorption, and through the magnet that sets up on dust absorption pipe 15, can adsorb the iron piece that produces in the cutting process, can be to the abundant absorption of the dust that produces in the cutting process, the effectual of dust removal.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. The cutting device capable of absorbing dust for the building comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that two supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base (1), the top of the two supporting plates (2) is fixedly connected with the same footstock (3), a water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the footstock (3), a hydraulic pump (5) is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two supporting plates (2), an arc-shaped clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic pump (5), a hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the footstock (3), a pushing plate (8) is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder (7), the pushing plate (8) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7), a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate (8), a servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (9), a cutting disc (11) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (10), two air pumps (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the footstock (3), a hard pipe (13) is fixedly connected to an air inlet of the air pump (12), a hose (14) is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe (16), the top of the water tank (4) is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is internally and fixedly connected with a top box (17), the top of the top box (17) is provided with a sealing hole, a sealing plate (18) is arranged in the sealing hole in a sliding and sealing way, both sides of the sealing plate (18) are both fixedly connected with transverse plates (19), the bottom of the transverse plates (19) is fixedly connected with extension plates (20), the top of the top box (17) is provided with two extension grooves, the bottom of the extension plates (20) extends into the extension grooves, the bottom of one side, away from each other, of each extension plate (20) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (21), the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of each extension groove is provided with a limiting groove, and each limiting plate (21) is arranged in each limiting groove in a sliding way, the welding of the top of limiting plate (21) has first spring (22), the top of first spring (22) welds on the top inner wall of spacing groove, two L type holes (23) have been seted up to the bottom of closing plate (18), equal fixedly connected with steadying plate (24) in one side that two backup pad (2) are close to each other, the front side of steadying plate (24) has been seted up changes the hole, change downthehole rotation and install pivot (25), the fixed cover in the outside of pivot (25) is equipped with commentaries on classics board (26), one side that two commentaries on classics board (26) are close to each other respectively with corresponding dust absorption pipe (15) fixed connection, the fixed cover in the outside of pivot (25) is equipped with gear (28), the bottom fixedly connected with riser (27) of diaphragm (19), equal fixedly connected with rack (29) in one side that two riser (27) are close to each other, gear (28) and rack (29) mesh mutually, top one side fixedly connected with vertical plate (30) of water tank (4), top fixedly connected with L type frame (31) of vertical plate (30), the removal hole has been seted up to one side of vertical plate (30), slidable mounting has movable plate (32) in the removal hole, one side fixedly connected with curb plate (33) of movable plate (32), the welding has two second spring (34) between curb plate (33) and vertical plate (30), one side fixedly connected with iron plate (35) of movable plate (32), one side bottom fixedly connected with picture peg (36) of iron plate (35), the slot has been seted up to one side of closing plate (18), picture peg (36) and slot looks adaptation, fixedly connected with electro-magnet (37) on L type frame (31), top fixedly connected with touch panel (38) of a diaphragm (19), one side fixedly connected with touch switch (39) of vertical plate (30).

2. The architectural cutting device capable of absorbing dust according to claim 1, wherein a slag taking hole is formed in the rear side of the water tank (4), a rectangular plate (40) is in sealing contact with the slag taking hole, mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the rectangular plate (40), and the mounting plates are fixedly connected with the water tank (4) through bolts.

3. The architectural cutting device capable of absorbing dust according to claim 1, wherein a controller and a timer are fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame (31), the timer and the electromagnet (37) are both electrically connected to the controller, the touch switch (39) is electrically connected to the electromagnet (37), and one end of the dust suction pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the magnet.

4. The cutting device for buildings capable of absorbing dust as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet is formed at the top of the water tank (4), a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected in the water inlet, a first valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a drain hole is formed at the bottom of one side of the water tank (4), a drain pipe is fixedly connected in the drain hole, and a second valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

5. A dust-absorbing cutting device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that a steel bar is placed on the top of the base (1), and the two arc-shaped clamping plates (6) are in close contact with the steel bar.

6. The dust-absorbing cutting device for buildings according to claim 1, wherein two first conduit holes are opened at the top of the top seat (3), and the conduit (16) is fixedly installed in the first conduit holes.

7. A dust-absorbing cutting device for buildings according to claim 1, wherein the top of the water tank (4) is provided with second conduit holes on both sides, and the conduit (16) is fixedly installed in the second conduit holes.

8. A dust-absorbing cutting device for buildings as claimed in claim 1 wherein the water tank (4) contains clean water, and one end of the conduit (16) extends into the clean water.